Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31215/2306-4927-2021-29-2-5-10
V. . elnyk, V. G. atusevych, I. Novozhylova, L. V. Veselovskyi, I. Bushura, N. Prykhodko
Pulmonary tuberculosis relapses (RTB) is an actual problem in the different countries of the world. As evidenced by different foreign authors the epidemic situation with tuberculosis (�B) and its relapses at the beginning of the XXI century remains tense in the world. The characteristics of RTB as a mirror reflect the weak links in realization of anti-tuberculosis measures. Doubtlessly, the cohort of RTB patients keeps TB morbidity and mortality indices high. Treatment failure in a result of low compliance is considered the main factor of high prevalence of RTB. Published results of clinical trials aimed on improvement of diagnostics and treatment indirectly demonstrate some reasons of RTB development after completion of chemotherapy and after surgical treatment of patients. Majority of authors offer separate measures for the improvement of diagnosis, detection and treatment of the patients with R�B. Until now there is neither systematized view on the reasons of nor accepted approaches to RTB prevention. Keywords: pulmonary tuberculosis, relapses, detection, treatment, anti-tuberculosis measures
{"title":"SITUATION WITH THE RELAPSES OF TUBERCULOSIS IN DIFFERENT COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD","authors":"V. . elnyk, V. G. atusevych, I. Novozhylova, L. V. Veselovskyi, I. Bushura, N. Prykhodko","doi":"10.31215/2306-4927-2021-29-2-5-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31215/2306-4927-2021-29-2-5-10","url":null,"abstract":"Pulmonary tuberculosis relapses (RTB) is an actual problem in the different countries of the world. As evidenced by different foreign authors the epidemic situation with tuberculosis (�B) and its relapses at the beginning of the XXI century remains tense in the world. The characteristics of RTB as a mirror reflect the weak links in realization of anti-tuberculosis measures. Doubtlessly, the cohort of RTB patients keeps TB morbidity and mortality indices high. Treatment failure in a result of low compliance is considered the main factor of high prevalence of RTB. Published results of clinical trials aimed on improvement of diagnostics and treatment indirectly demonstrate some reasons of RTB development after completion of chemotherapy and after surgical treatment of patients. Majority of authors offer separate measures for the improvement of diagnosis, detection and treatment of the patients with R�B. Until now there is neither systematized view on the reasons of nor accepted approaches to RTB prevention. Keywords: pulmonary tuberculosis, relapses, detection, treatment, anti-tuberculosis measures","PeriodicalId":402720,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian Pulmonology Journal","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116485233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31215/2306-4927-2021-29-1-26-30
M. Opanasenko, M. I. Kalenichenko, V. Lysenko, O. Tereshkovich, B. Konik, L. Levanda, M. Shamrai, S. M. Shalagai, S. Bilokon
{"title":"RESULTS OF THE USE OF MINI-INVASIVE SURGERY AS A METHOD OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS","authors":"M. Opanasenko, M. I. Kalenichenko, V. Lysenko, O. Tereshkovich, B. Konik, L. Levanda, M. Shamrai, S. M. Shalagai, S. Bilokon","doi":"10.31215/2306-4927-2021-29-1-26-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31215/2306-4927-2021-29-1-26-30","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":402720,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian Pulmonology Journal","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128644875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31215/2306-4927-2019-106-4-5-10
Y. Feshchenko, L. Kuryk, A. A. Kanarskyi, I. P. Turchyna
{"title":"PHYSICAL ACTIVITY OF ASTHMA PATIENTS DEPENDING ON THE LEVEL OF DISEASE CONTROL","authors":"Y. Feshchenko, L. Kuryk, A. A. Kanarskyi, I. P. Turchyna","doi":"10.31215/2306-4927-2019-106-4-5-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31215/2306-4927-2019-106-4-5-10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":402720,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian Pulmonology Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127108931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31215/2306-4927-2019-104-2-48-50
V. Rudichenko
{"title":"A CASE OF INVASIVE ASPERGILLOSIS IN PATIENT WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE","authors":"V. Rudichenko","doi":"10.31215/2306-4927-2019-104-2-48-50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31215/2306-4927-2019-104-2-48-50","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":402720,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian Pulmonology Journal","volume":"173 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131733111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31215/2306-4927-2019-103-1-25-32
V. Melnyk, I. Novozhylova, V. Matusevych
{"title":"THE PROBLEM OF LOW EFFICIENCY OF TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS","authors":"V. Melnyk, I. Novozhylova, V. Matusevych","doi":"10.31215/2306-4927-2019-103-1-25-32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31215/2306-4927-2019-103-1-25-32","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":402720,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian Pulmonology Journal","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128786533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31215/2306-4927-2021-29-2-25-29
A. Basanets, O. V. Yermakova, L. B. Kriukova, V. Gvozdetsky, N. V. Zhurahovskaya
Introduction. Acute respiratory disease COVID-19 is a new condition, which has been included into the list of occupational diseases by the decree of Cabinet of Ministers of Ukrane �About correction of the list of occupational diseases� # 394 on 13 May 2020. Medical staff is a professional group of high risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection. At the same time, the cases of COVID-19 in medical personnel are quite rarely acknowledged as an occupational disease. Aim � to evaluate the reasons of low COVID-19 occupational morbidity in Ukraine. Materials and methods. Statistics data regarding COVID-19 cases in medical personnel, approved as occupational disease as of 23 Mar 2021 in Ukraine were analyzed. Results and discussion. As of 23 Mar 2021 COVID-19 has been diagnosed in 71174 healthcare workers. The investigation confirmed an occupational disease in 4758 workers (6,7 % of all cases or 26 % of investigation completed cases), including 256 (0,3 %) lethal cases. Thus, in majority of cases an occupational character of the disease was not confirmed. The following reasons of such a situation have been identified: 1.The administration of healthcare institutions deliberately hides such the cases; emergency notification about the occurrence of acute occupational disease is often not forwarded to responsible authority. 2. Healthcare providers insufficiently employ occupational diseases specialists, due to lack of funding for occupational diseases service on the second level of healthcare system. 3. Epidemiological investigation of acute disease case is not thorough. It is difficult later to identify the site and source of infection, making it impossible to establish a connection of a disease with work conditions. 4. Ukraine State Epidemiological Service has been liquidated, whereas epidemiological investigations belonged to the competency of this organization. 5. Training of epidemiologists and occupational health specialists has been stopped in Ukraine, complicating timely investigation of COVID-19 occupational infection at the time of pandemic. As an example, there has been presented the case of occupational COVID-19 in current article. Key words: coronavirus disease 2019: healthcare workers, occupational diseases
{"title":"ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISEASE COVID-19 AS OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE","authors":"A. Basanets, O. V. Yermakova, L. B. Kriukova, V. Gvozdetsky, N. V. Zhurahovskaya","doi":"10.31215/2306-4927-2021-29-2-25-29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31215/2306-4927-2021-29-2-25-29","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Acute respiratory disease COVID-19 is a new condition, which has been included into the list of occupational diseases by the decree of Cabinet of Ministers of Ukrane �About correction of the list of occupational diseases� # 394 on 13 May 2020. Medical staff is a professional group of high risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection. At the same time, the cases of COVID-19 in medical personnel are quite rarely acknowledged as an occupational disease. Aim � to evaluate the reasons of low COVID-19 occupational morbidity in Ukraine. Materials and methods. Statistics data regarding COVID-19 cases in medical personnel, approved as occupational disease as of 23 Mar 2021 in Ukraine were analyzed. Results and discussion. As of 23 Mar 2021 COVID-19 has been diagnosed in 71174 healthcare workers. The investigation confirmed an occupational disease in 4758 workers (6,7 % of all cases or 26 % of investigation completed cases), including 256 (0,3 %) lethal cases. Thus, in majority of cases an occupational character of the disease was not confirmed. The following reasons of such a situation have been identified: 1.The administration of healthcare institutions deliberately hides such the cases; emergency notification about the occurrence of acute occupational disease is often not forwarded to responsible authority. 2. Healthcare providers insufficiently employ occupational diseases specialists, due to lack of funding for occupational diseases service on the second level of healthcare system. 3. Epidemiological investigation of acute disease case is not thorough. It is difficult later to identify the site and source of infection, making it impossible to establish a connection of a disease with work conditions. 4. Ukraine State Epidemiological Service has been liquidated, whereas epidemiological investigations belonged to the competency of this organization. 5. Training of epidemiologists and occupational health specialists has been stopped in Ukraine, complicating timely investigation of COVID-19 occupational infection at the time of pandemic. As an example, there has been presented the case of occupational COVID-19 in current article. Key words: coronavirus disease 2019: healthcare workers, occupational diseases","PeriodicalId":402720,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian Pulmonology Journal","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114097862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31215/2306-4927-2019-104-2-37-42
A. Yachnik, V. A. Yachnik, N. Musienko
{"title":"COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN PULMONARY CIRCULATION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE","authors":"A. Yachnik, V. A. Yachnik, N. Musienko","doi":"10.31215/2306-4927-2019-104-2-37-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31215/2306-4927-2019-104-2-37-42","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":402720,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian Pulmonology Journal","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114810139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31215/2306-4927-2019-105-3-45-51
L. Yudina
{"title":"ACUTE INFECTIOUS EXACERBATION OF COPD: A CHOICE OF ANTIBIOTIC FOR OUT-PATIENT TREATMENT","authors":"L. Yudina","doi":"10.31215/2306-4927-2019-105-3-45-51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31215/2306-4927-2019-105-3-45-51","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":402720,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian Pulmonology Journal","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115051086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31215/2306-4927-2019-106-4-11-17
O. Y. Dziublyк, I. Dziublyk, S. О. Solov'ev, G. B. Kaptain, O. Mukhin
{"title":"PHARMACOECONOMIC FEASIBILITY OF THE USE OF ANTIVIRAL THERAPY IN THE COMPLEX TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH VIRAL-BACTERIAL MODERATE COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA","authors":"O. Y. Dziublyк, I. Dziublyk, S. О. Solov'ev, G. B. Kaptain, O. Mukhin","doi":"10.31215/2306-4927-2019-106-4-11-17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31215/2306-4927-2019-106-4-11-17","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":402720,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian Pulmonology Journal","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128347976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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