Pub Date : 2019-12-30DOI: 10.4467/23539496ib.19.001.11500
S. Antkiewicz
Zastosowanie modelu struktury kapitalu Mertona Howarda Millera w warunkach zmiennoœci polityki fiskalnej w Polsce w latach 2018–2019
{"title":"Zastosowanie modelu struktury kapitału Mertona Howarda Millera w warunkach zmienności polityki fiskalnej w Polsce w latach 2018–2019","authors":"S. Antkiewicz","doi":"10.4467/23539496ib.19.001.11500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/23539496ib.19.001.11500","url":null,"abstract":"Zastosowanie modelu struktury kapitalu Mertona Howarda Millera w warunkach zmiennoœci polityki fiskalnej w Polsce w latach 2018–2019","PeriodicalId":403592,"journal":{"name":"International Business and Global Economy","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122998575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-30DOI: 10.4467/23539496ib.19.003.11502
Eugeniusz Gostomski, T. Michałowski
{"title":"Główne zmiany w światowym handlu usługami","authors":"Eugeniusz Gostomski, T. Michałowski","doi":"10.4467/23539496ib.19.003.11502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/23539496ib.19.003.11502","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":403592,"journal":{"name":"International Business and Global Economy","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133110391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-30DOI: 10.4467/23539496ib.19.009.11508
K. Wysocka
{"title":"Wpływ turystyki na gospodarkę Hiszpanii","authors":"K. Wysocka","doi":"10.4467/23539496ib.19.009.11508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/23539496ib.19.009.11508","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":403592,"journal":{"name":"International Business and Global Economy","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115116857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-30DOI: 10.4467/23539496ib.19.004.11503
Kamran Davari Nikou
The nature of idea generation in new product development is challenging, competing, risky, and requires an interdisciplinary approach. Being aware of the types, sources, techniques, and metrics of ideation is crucial for the achievement of effective and efficient idea generation. The present research attempts to identify the support mechanisms used within different national cultures in terms of generating new product ideas. A descriptive survey was conducted in order to exemplify idea generation norms in new product development and to establish the nature of this process from a multidisciplinary perspective. Then, an explorative qualitative research was carried out with the participation of 78 experts from 39 countries. Subsequently, partial raw data were refined, categorized, and interpreted via content analysis. The literature on idea generation in new product development ought to be more explorative rather than confirmative; it also needs to adopt a wider perspective because of the multidisciplinary nature of the phenomenon it is concerned with. Since successful idea generation can be cultivated along with the development of human capital, more importance should be attached to interdisciplinarity in human resources, multidisciplinarity in human skills, and perceptual vision than to technical excellence.
{"title":"A cross-national survey on norm and nature of idea generation in new - product development","authors":"Kamran Davari Nikou","doi":"10.4467/23539496ib.19.004.11503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/23539496ib.19.004.11503","url":null,"abstract":"The nature of idea generation in new product development is challenging, competing, risky, and requires an interdisciplinary approach. Being aware of the types, sources, techniques, and metrics of ideation is crucial for the achievement of effective and efficient idea generation. The present research attempts to identify the support mechanisms used within different national cultures in terms of generating new product ideas. A descriptive survey was conducted in order to exemplify idea generation norms in new product development and to establish the nature of this process from a multidisciplinary perspective. Then, an explorative qualitative research was carried out with the participation of 78 experts from 39 countries. Subsequently, partial raw data were refined, categorized, and interpreted via content analysis. The literature on idea generation in new product development ought to be more explorative rather than confirmative; it also needs to adopt a wider perspective because of the multidisciplinary nature of the phenomenon it is concerned with. Since successful idea generation can be cultivated along with the development of human capital, more importance should be attached to interdisciplinarity in human resources, multidisciplinarity in human skills, and perceptual vision than to technical excellence.","PeriodicalId":403592,"journal":{"name":"International Business and Global Economy","volume":"241 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121473907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-30DOI: 10.4467/23539496ib.19.006.11505
Bamituni E. Abamu, J. Pietrzak
Foreign direct investment (FDI) is now an important factor in the development of an economy considering the benefits that come with it. This study aims to investigate the relationship between FDI and international trade from an exports perspective. A correlation analysis was performed to determine whether there is a relationship between the two variables. Findings show that there is a strong positive relationship between FDI and exports. A regression analysis using OLS showed a very significant relationship between the two and revealed that an increase in FDI causes an increase in the country’s exports. The composition of exports is limited as oil accounts for more than 90% of Nigeria’s exports, thereby exposing the country to external shocks. This study recommends that more efforts should be made to diversify the economy by attracting FDI to non-oil sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and mining in order to diversify the export base.
{"title":"Relationship between FDI and international trade – evidence from Nigeria","authors":"Bamituni E. Abamu, J. Pietrzak","doi":"10.4467/23539496ib.19.006.11505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/23539496ib.19.006.11505","url":null,"abstract":"Foreign direct investment (FDI) is now an important factor in the development of an economy considering the benefits that come with it. This study aims to investigate the relationship between FDI and international trade from an exports perspective. A correlation analysis was performed to determine whether there is a relationship between the two variables. Findings show that there is a strong positive relationship between FDI and exports. A regression analysis using OLS showed a very significant relationship between the two and revealed that an increase in FDI causes an increase in the country’s exports. The composition of exports is limited as oil accounts for more than 90% of Nigeria’s exports, thereby exposing the country to external shocks. This study recommends that more efforts should be made to diversify the economy by attracting FDI to non-oil sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and mining in order to diversify the export base.","PeriodicalId":403592,"journal":{"name":"International Business and Global Economy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129088685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-30DOI: 10.4467/23539496ib.19.002.11501
M. Czermińska, Joanna Garlińska-Bielawska, Marta Ulbrych
{"title":"Funkcjonowanie unii celnej między Unią Europejską a Turcją – stan i perspektywy","authors":"M. Czermińska, Joanna Garlińska-Bielawska, Marta Ulbrych","doi":"10.4467/23539496ib.19.002.11501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/23539496ib.19.002.11501","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":403592,"journal":{"name":"International Business and Global Economy","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133786515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-30DOI: 10.4467/23539496ib.19.008.11507
K. Wysocka
{"title":"Indywidualizm kulturowy na przykładzie stereotypowego Polaka i Hiszpana","authors":"K. Wysocka","doi":"10.4467/23539496ib.19.008.11507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/23539496ib.19.008.11507","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":403592,"journal":{"name":"International Business and Global Economy","volume":"168 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132560817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-30DOI: 10.4467/23539496ib.19.005.11504
Jacek Pera
This paper analyses the safety of investing in Polish cooperative banks’ bonds in the aspect of risk. The main purpose of the paper is to identify and analyse the risk resulting from Polish cooperative banks’ issuing bonds. The paper assumes the following research hypothesis: investments in cooperative bonds are relatively safe. As a rule, cooperative banks issue bonds in pursuing their business defined in the articles of association (development of lending activity), investing in branch network or innovative technological solutions, restructuring/diversifying financing sources, restructuring maturity structure for liabilities, restructuring liability revaluation dates, or increasing regulatory capital. The analysis covered all Polish cooperative bonds issued in 2018 and maturing in 2026, i.e. all 24 bond issues performed by 20 cooperative banks. The research identified general risks applicable to all cooperative bonds, as well as risks specific to each of the 24 bond issues analysed. Based on the classification, the cooperative bonds were divided by type into eight groups. The author adopted the method of critical analysis of literature. The modified Fisher–Weil model, risk classification on the Stanisz scale, and selected risk indicators were also used in the evaluation of the bonds. For his analysis, the author drew data from full-year, half-year, and current reports found on the Catalyst and NBP websites. The security of cooperative bonds was analysed for D (average duration), V (convexity), and the risk indicator ID (issuer’s debt). The analysis revealed that investments in the bonds analysed are relatively secure. The accepted research hypothesis was therefore verified positively against these parameters. A high level of risk has been identified for the PID (profitability against the issuer’s debt) indicator. Here, the research hypothesis was verified negatively.
{"title":"Safety of investing in Polish cooperative bonds – risk aspect","authors":"Jacek Pera","doi":"10.4467/23539496ib.19.005.11504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/23539496ib.19.005.11504","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyses the safety of investing in Polish cooperative banks’ bonds in the aspect of risk. The main purpose of the paper is to identify and analyse the risk resulting from Polish cooperative banks’ issuing bonds. The paper assumes the following research hypothesis: investments in cooperative bonds are relatively safe. As a rule, cooperative banks issue bonds in pursuing their business defined in the articles of association (development of lending activity), investing in branch network or innovative technological solutions, restructuring/diversifying financing sources, restructuring maturity structure for liabilities, restructuring liability revaluation dates, or increasing regulatory capital. The analysis covered all Polish cooperative bonds issued in 2018 and maturing in 2026, i.e. all 24 bond issues performed by 20 cooperative banks. The research identified general risks applicable to all cooperative bonds, as well as risks specific to each of the 24 bond issues analysed. Based on the classification, the cooperative bonds were divided by type into eight groups. The author adopted the method of critical analysis of literature. The modified Fisher–Weil model, risk classification on the Stanisz scale, and selected risk indicators were also used in the evaluation of the bonds. For his analysis, the author drew data from full-year, half-year, and current reports found on the Catalyst and NBP websites. The security of cooperative bonds was analysed for D (average duration), V (convexity), and the risk indicator ID (issuer’s debt). The analysis revealed that investments in the bonds analysed are relatively secure. The accepted research hypothesis was therefore verified positively against these parameters. A high level of risk has been identified for the PID (profitability against the issuer’s debt) indicator. Here, the research hypothesis was verified negatively.","PeriodicalId":403592,"journal":{"name":"International Business and Global Economy","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129498494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-30DOI: 10.4467/23539496ib.19.007.11506
Z. Puślecki
{"title":"Unia Europejska a Nowy Jedwabny Szlak","authors":"Z. Puślecki","doi":"10.4467/23539496ib.19.007.11506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/23539496ib.19.007.11506","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":403592,"journal":{"name":"International Business and Global Economy","volume":"3 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120986420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-20DOI: 10.4467/23539496IB.18.009.9382
Edward Molendowski, Kraków Polska Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie
Dyplomacja gospodarcza Polski – geneza oraz ewolucja modelu organizacyjnego i zadan w okresie transformacji
{"title":"The economic diplomacy of Poland – the origin and evolution of the organisational model and tasks during the transformation period","authors":"Edward Molendowski, Kraków Polska Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie","doi":"10.4467/23539496IB.18.009.9382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/23539496IB.18.009.9382","url":null,"abstract":"Dyplomacja gospodarcza Polski – geneza oraz ewolucja modelu organizacyjnego i zadan w okresie transformacji","PeriodicalId":403592,"journal":{"name":"International Business and Global Economy","volume":"167 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114258479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：