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2019 8th International Conference on Industrial Technology and Management (ICITM)最新文献

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Industrial Symbiosis Initiatives in United States of America and Canada: Current Status and Challenges 美国和加拿大的工业共生倡议:现状和挑战
Pub Date : 2019-05-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICITM.2019.8710744
A. Neves, R. Godina, H. Carvalho, S. Azevedo, J. Matias
Industrial symbiosis ties companies from all business sectors with the aim of improving the efficiency of resources at an intersectional level through the commercial exchange of materials, energy and water and sharing assets, logistics and experience. It involves industries and other organizations that have always been separated in a collective approach to achieve competitive advantages that imply the physical exchange of materials, energy, water and by-products together with the shared use of goods, logistics and experience. This model raises the need to address a new perspective in the production of waste, its recovery and reuse, reducing the environmental impact and generating new business models that positively impact the economy of a region. This paper aims to analyze the industrial symbiosis initiatives in USA and Canada published by the research community in order to assess the current status, its challenges, successes and failures.
工业共生将所有商业部门的公司联系在一起,目的是通过材料、能源和水的商业交换以及资产、物流和经验的共享,在交叉层面提高资源的效率。它涉及一直以集体方式分离的行业和其他组织,以实现竞争优势,这意味着材料、能源、水和副产品的物理交换以及货物、物流和经验的共享使用。这种模式提出需要从新的角度看待废物的产生、回收和再利用、减少对环境的影响和产生对区域经济产生积极影响的新商业模式。本文旨在分析研究界发表的美国和加拿大的工业共生倡议,以评估其现状,挑战,成功和失败。
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引用次数: 10
Intelligent System Intricacies: Safety, Security and Risk Management Apprehensions of ITS 智能系统的复杂性:智能交通系统的安全、保障和风险管理
Pub Date : 2019-03-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICITM.2019.8710708
Koorosh Gharehbaghi, M. Myers
While the general idea of Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is to employ suitable, sophisticated information and communications technologies, however, such tool also encompass many system complexities. Fittingly, this paper aims to highlight the most contemporary system complications of ITS and in doing so, will also underline the safety, security and risk management concerns. More importantly, effectively treating such issues will ultimately improve the reliability and efficiency of transportation systems. Whereas such issues are among the most significant subjects for any intelligent system, for ITS in particular they the most dominant. For such intelligent systems, the safety, security and risk management issues must not only be decidedly prioritized, but also methodically integrated. As a part of such ITS integration, this paper will delicately examine the Emergency Management System (EMS) development and application. Accurate EMS is not only a mandatory feature of intelligent systems, but it is a fundamental component of ITS which will vigilantly respond to safety, security and risk management apprehensions. To further substantiate such scheme, the Sydney Metro's EMS will be also conferred. It was determined that, the Sydney Metro's EMS although highly advanced, it was also vigilantly aligned with specific designated safety, security and risk management strategies.
虽然智能交通系统(ITS)的总体思路是采用合适的、复杂的信息和通信技术,然而,这种工具也包含了许多系统复杂性。适当地,本文旨在突出ITS的最现代的系统复杂性,并在这样做,也将强调安全,保安和风险管理问题。更重要的是,有效地处理这些问题将最终提高运输系统的可靠性和效率。然而,对于任何智能系统来说,这些问题都是最重要的主题之一,尤其是对ITS来说,它们是最主要的。对于这样的智能系统,安全、安保和风险管理问题不仅要明确优先考虑,而且要有条不紊地进行整合。作为ITS集成的一部分,本文将详细研究应急管理系统(EMS)的开发和应用。准确的EMS不仅是智能系统的强制性特征,而且是ITS的基本组成部分,它将对安全、保安和风险管理方面的担忧作出警觉的反应。为了进一步证实这一计划,悉尼地铁的EMS也将被授予。据确定,悉尼地铁的EMS虽然非常先进,但它也警惕地与特定的指定安全,安保和风险管理策略保持一致。
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引用次数: 10
Towards the Selection of Optimum Alarms System in Leading Industry Automation Software 领先工业自动化软件中最佳报警系统的选择
Pub Date : 2019-03-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICITM.2019.8710731
Hanny Tufail, Muhammad Waseem Anwar, Iqra Qasim, F. Azam
Alarm is an intrusive alert to the human operator. It notifies the operator about the behavior of a controlled process. This notification, if presented with a meaningful message, enables the operator to take corrective measures in time successfully. The alarm systems are not confined to a limited genre of industries, instead they've become a necessity in almost every tertiary sector. The alarm systems are experiencing a deep interest by the researchers; however, the literature seems to be distant from the available industry automation software (IAS) deployed in the industries. The literature available, to the best of our knowledge, lack identification of state-of-the-art solution and the proposed approaches are complex and questionable to implement at a large scale. We have tried to bridge this gap between the academia and industrial sector by compiling a list of renowned IAS tools i.e. SIMATIC WinCC, Genesis64, GeniDAQ, Wonderware, LabView, and Open Automation Software and analyzing them in the context of alarm systems. It is concluded that Genesis64 alarms outperform others concerning supported alarm types and their compatibility with numerous databases with native mobile application support etc. but costs a fortune. SIMATIC WinCC is the only one providing cross-platform support i.e. Linux, Mac and Windows but it doesn't support remote monitoring via mobile application and lacks interoperability in terms of supporting alarm servers and databases and it is too heavy on pocket.
报警是对操作人员的一种侵入性警报。它通知操作员受控过程的行为。如果该通知带有有意义的信息,则可以使操作人员及时成功地采取纠正措施。警报系统并不局限于有限的行业类型,相反,它们已成为几乎所有第三产业的必需品。研究人员对报警系统产生了浓厚的兴趣;然而,文献似乎远离可用的工业自动化软件(IAS)部署在行业。据我们所知,现有的文献缺乏对最先进的解决方案的识别,所提出的方法复杂且难以大规模实施。我们试图通过编制著名的IAS工具列表(即SIMATIC WinCC, Genesis64, GeniDAQ, Wonderware, LabView和Open Automation Software)来弥合学术界和工业部门之间的差距,并在报警系统的背景下对它们进行分析。结论是,Genesis64警报在支持的警报类型和与众多数据库的兼容性以及本机移动应用程序支持等方面优于其他警报,但成本很高。SIMATIC WinCC是唯一一个提供跨平台支持的,即Linux, Mac和Windows,但它不支持通过移动应用程序远程监控,在支持报警服务器和数据库方面缺乏互操作性,而且口袋太重。
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引用次数: 3
Industry 4.0 Enhanced Lean Manufacturing 工业4.0强化精益制造
Pub Date : 2019-03-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICITM.2019.8710669
Nai Yeen Gavin Lai, Kok Hoong Wong, D. Halim, Jiawa Lu, Hooi Siang Kang
The current global manufacturing landscape is fast changing with growing worldwide demand for better, more innovative, value added and satisfying products. Therefore, industrial and manufacturing system must rise to meet these challenges and fulfil the appetite of consumers worldwide for the products efficiently. Manufacturing industries value creation must be geared towards higher efficiency and productivity. Industry 4.0 sets about bringing manufacturing capabilities to the next level, the fourth stage of the industrial revolution. This paper reviews the literature available on the Industry 4.0 (Industrie 4.0) initiative and sets out to identify the highly cited papers examples. Later, a review of the impact of Industry 4.0 technologies on Lean Manufacturing effectiveness, in particular, the elimination of different wastes was also presented. It is clearly established from this review and assessment exercise that there are much potential for Industry 4.0 environment to further improve the effectiveness of Lean Manufacturing initiatives to drive efficiency and productivity better.
随着全球对更好、更创新、更有附加值和更令人满意的产品的需求不断增长,当前的全球制造业格局正在迅速变化。因此,工业和制造系统必须应对这些挑战,并有效地满足全球消费者对产品的需求。制造业的价值创造必须面向更高的效率和生产力。工业4.0旨在将制造能力提升到一个新的水平,即工业革命的第四阶段。本文回顾了有关工业4.0 (Industrie 4.0)倡议的现有文献,并着手确定高被引论文的例子。随后,回顾了工业4.0技术对精益制造有效性的影响,特别是对消除不同浪费的影响。从这次审查和评估中可以清楚地看出,工业4.0环境有很大的潜力可以进一步提高精益制造计划的有效性,从而更好地提高效率和生产力。
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引用次数: 28
Method for Optimizing Supply Chain Flexibility in the Production of Electrified Powertrains 电气化动力总成生产中供应链柔性优化方法
Pub Date : 2019-03-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICITM.2019.8710651
J. Niemann, Daniel Breschan, A. Schlegel, M. Putz
Electromobility is one of the main solutions for tackling current challenges such as climate change or the scarcity of fossil resources [1]. Currently, there are large uncertainties regarding future production volumes of electric vehicles with forecast for 2025 varying between 4 % and 38% [2]–[4]. This demand volatility combined with rising importance of supply chain partners requires a fast adaptability of production volumes within the supply chain leading to a higher need of supply chain flexibility [1]. In this paper we present a method to optimize the contractual volumes between two supply chain partners coordinated by a quantity flexibility contract with fixed flexibility. Specifically, we examine whether a quantity flexibility contract fulfils its coordinating role in settings of changeable production systems. We validate our method with an example from the production of electrified automotive powertrains. The results show that we can further improve both costs and supply chain flexibility but that the coordinating role of the quantity flexibility contract is limited.
电动汽车是应对气候变化或化石资源稀缺等当前挑战的主要解决方案之一[1]。目前,电动汽车的未来产量存在很大的不确定性,2025年的预测在4%到38%之间[2]-[4]。这种需求波动加上供应链合作伙伴的重要性日益提高,要求供应链内产量的快速适应性,从而对供应链的灵活性提出了更高的要求[1]。本文提出了一种由固定柔性的数量柔性契约协调的供应链合作伙伴之间的契约量优化方法。具体来说,我们考察了在可变生产系统环境下,数量弹性契约是否履行了它的协调作用。最后以电动汽车动力总成生产为例,验证了该方法的有效性。结果表明,成本和供应链柔性都可以进一步提高,但数量柔性合同的协调作用有限。
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引用次数: 0
Re-Ramp-Up Management of Scalable Production Systems in the Automotive Industry 汽车工业中可扩展生产系统的重新提升管理
Pub Date : 2019-03-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICITM.2019.8710702
A. Kampker, Kai Kreiskother, Nicolas Lutz, V. Gauckler, M. Hehl
Research on the production of electrified vehicles is increasing, but still accompanied by an uncertain market demand. Scalable production systems reduce the risk of bad investments or a lack of supply, but also require more detailed effort in planning. Especially the extensions from one scale level to the next postulates a different ramp-up approach. This paper demonstrates the challenges of re-ramp-up management through scalable production systems in the production industry. An expert study of the opportunities and threats of planning scalable production systems is evaluated. It presents the risks in integrating stages of expansion during an ongoing production. The focus is to reduce upcoming exigencies by the development of tailored countermeasures to enhance re-ramp-up stability. The paper classifies the complexity of dissimilar integration into production facilities and validates qualitatively the consequences on the overall equipment effectiveness.
对电动汽车生产的研究越来越多,但市场需求仍然不确定。可扩展的生产系统减少了不良投资或供应不足的风险,但也需要更详细的计划。特别是从一个规模级别到下一个规模级别的扩展需要一种不同的上升方法。本文演示了在生产行业中通过可扩展的生产系统进行重新加速管理的挑战。对规划可扩展生产系统的机会和威胁的专家研究进行了评估。它在正在进行的生产中整合扩展阶段时存在风险。重点是通过制定有针对性的对策以加强再斜坡的稳定性来减少即将发生的紧急情况。本文对生产设施中不同集成的复杂性进行了分类,并定性地验证了其对整体设备有效性的影响。
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引用次数: 4
Reference Model with a Lean Approach of Master Data Management in the Peruvian Microfinance Sector 秘鲁小额信贷部门主数据管理的精益方法参考模型
Pub Date : 2019-03-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICITM.2019.8710697
A. Gamero, J. Garcia, C. Raymundo
Microfinance has undergone a great growth in the last years, bringing consequently the significant increase of the data of the transactions and daily operations, manual processes of cleaning, complexity in IT projects and, in comparison with the traditional bank, a less amount of resources. For this reason, the model must allow the master data to have maintenance processes that reduce manual cleaning activities and contribute to the implementation of technology projects in an agile manner. On the other hand, the research seeks to combine a basic pillar such as Master Data Management (MDM) for the analysis of information with the lean approach, already used in the industry for the operational cost and additionally an evaluation measure prior to this process obtaining the state of the capabilities in the organization. In this way, the result will be that the organization can be previously evaluated and quickly identify which points should be improved to achieve the implementation of MDM initiatives. Likewise, within the research it is concluded that the Peruvian microfinance sector is prepared for the implementation of master data management with a “proactive” maturity level of 3.46 points.
小额信贷在过去的几年里经历了巨大的增长,随之而来的是交易和日常操作数据的大幅增加,手工清理的过程,IT项目的复杂性,以及与传统银行相比资源的减少。由于这个原因,模型必须允许主数据具有维护过程,从而减少人工清理活动,并以敏捷的方式为技术项目的实现做出贡献。另一方面,该研究试图将用于信息分析的主数据管理(MDM)等基本支柱与精益方法结合起来,精益方法已在行业中用于运营成本,并且在此过程获得组织能力状态之前,还将其作为评估措施。通过这种方式,组织可以预先进行评估,并快速确定应该改进哪些点,以实现MDM活动。同样,在研究中得出的结论是,秘鲁小额信贷部门准备实施主数据管理,“主动”成熟度水平为3.46分。
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引用次数: 1
The Coordination of a Capital-Constrained Supply Chain with a Risk-Averse Retailer 资本约束的供应链与风险规避型零售商的协调
Pub Date : 2019-03-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICITM.2019.8710724
Yu Fu, Fan Liu
In this article, we study a capital-constrained secondary supply chain consisting of a risk-neutral supplier and a risk-averse retailer. When a supplier provides a trade credit to a retailer, he/she also borrows enough money from the bank to maintain the supply chain. Because retailer's bankruptcy risk tolerance is limited, traditional buy-back contracts and revenue sharing contracts cannot coordinate the entire supply chain. In this case, we redesigned a risk sharing contract based on the initial supply contract. By implementing risk-sharing clause, the retailer's downside risk constraint is satisfied, and the supply chain will achieve coordination again.
本文研究了由风险中性供应商和风险厌恶零售商组成的资金约束的二级供应链。当供应商向零售商提供贸易信贷时,他/她也从银行借了足够的钱来维持供应链。由于零售商的破产风险承受能力有限,传统的回购合同和收益分成合同无法协调整个供应链。在这种情况下,我们在初始供应合同的基础上重新设计了风险分担合同。通过实施风险分担条款,满足了零售商的下行风险约束,使供应链重新实现协调。
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引用次数: 1
Basic Project Management Documentation Based on the Example of the Student Project AGH Lean Line 基于学生项目AGH精益线实例的基础项目管理文档
Pub Date : 2019-03-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICITM.2019.8710717
K. Styk, Jakub Liszcz, Klaudia Drobek
The aim of this work is to trace and present basic project documents and to present simplified project management on the example of a student project. The paper contains a short definition of the project and the growing popularity of project management. Then, a student project of AGH Lean Line, consisting in the construction of a construction project in the field of management and production engineering and promotional activities through conference trips, was presented. Project management is based on basic project documents, which were collected and briefly characterized according to the methodology developed in the scientific community. At the end, individual documents created for the AGH University of Science and Technology (AGH) project were presented.
这项工作的目的是跟踪和展示基本的项目文件,并以学生项目为例展示简化的项目管理。本文简要介绍了项目的定义和日益流行的项目管理。然后,介绍了AGH Lean Line的一个学生项目,包括在管理和生产工程领域建设一个建设项目,并通过会议旅行进行推广活动。项目管理以基本的项目文件为基础,这些文件是根据科学界开发的方法收集和简要描述的。最后,介绍了为AGH科技大学(AGH)项目创建的各个文档。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Influence of Cultural Differences between China and Japan on Employee Behavior Based on Hofstede Theory 基于Hofstede理论的中日文化差异对员工行为的影响研究
Pub Date : 2019-03-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICITM.2019.8710688
Zhenqun Shi, Lianbo Zhu, Huini Li, Yilei Huang
China has maintained a close association with Japan in some aspects since ancient times, including politics, economy and culture. Thus, there are some similarities between the two countries in the cultures of leadership, and some significant differences cannot be ignored. The essay will analyze different characteristics of leadership between China and Japan supporting by Hofstedes' dimensions. Additionally, how to communicate effectively and acceptably with colleagues in an emergency during a project is also considered.
中国自古以来就与日本在政治、经济、文化等方面保持着密切的联系。因此,两国在领导文化上既有相似之处,也有不可忽视的显著差异。本文将在Hofstedes维度的支持下,分析中日两国不同的领导力特征。此外,如何有效地沟通和可接受的同事在项目期间的紧急情况下,也考虑。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2019 8th International Conference on Industrial Technology and Management (ICITM)
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