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FREQUENCY REGULATION IN A MULTI-AREA POWER SYSTEM INTHE PRESENCE OF HYBRID POWER SYSTEM USING SUPPORTVECTOR MACHINE BASED LOAD FREQUENCY CONTROLLER 基于支持向量机的负载频率控制器在多区域混合电力系统中进行频率调节
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26634/JEE.14.1.17619
A. Padmaja, K. Sudha
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引用次数: 1
WHALE OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM BASED OPTIMAL MPPT OF PV POWER PLANT (REAL CASE STUDY) 基于鲸鱼优化算法的光伏电站最优MPPT(真实案例研究)
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26634/JEE.12.3.15144
A. H. Sayed, M. Ebrahim, M. R. Nessreen, M. Mohamed
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引用次数: 3
FRACTIONAL ORDER CONTROL OF MULTILEVEL BOOSTCONVERTER FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM 光伏系统多电平升压变换器的分数阶控制
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26634/JEE.13.3.16773
V. A. Kumar, M. Arounassalame
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引用次数: 0
A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW ON MAXIMUM POWER POINTTRACKING (MPPT) USING ANN 基于人工神经网络的最大功率点跟踪技术综述
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26634/jee.15.2.15884
Pandey Jyotsana
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the impact of a smart solar-powered EV charging station - A case study 探索智能太阳能电动汽车充电站的影响-一个案例研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26634/jee.16.4.19796
Sonber Vinay, Gupta Vedant, Singh Ashwani, Jangde Vishal, Sharan Rishi, Tripathi Ritu
The transportation sector is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, which contribute to climate change. In recent years, Electric Vehicles (EVs) have emerged as a promising solution to reduce the carbon footprint of transportation. However, one of the biggest obstacles to its widespread adoption is the lack of adequate charging infrastructure. Solar-powered EV charging stations present a promising solution to this problem, as it can provide a clean and renewable energy for charging EVs while reducing the strain on the grid during peak hours. This paper presents a detailed analysis of the technical requirements for designing and developing solar-powered EV charging stations. This includes considerations such as the location, size, and capacity of the stations, as well as the types of Evs which are designed to charge. The research also examines the economic feasibility of these stations, including the initial capital costs, operating costs, and potential revenue streams.
交通运输部门是温室气体排放的重要来源,而温室气体排放又导致了气候变化。近年来,电动汽车(ev)已成为一种有前途的解决方案,以减少交通运输的碳足迹。然而,其广泛采用的最大障碍之一是缺乏足够的充电基础设施。太阳能电动汽车充电站为这一问题提供了一个有希望的解决方案,因为它可以为电动汽车充电提供清洁和可再生能源,同时减少高峰时段电网的压力。本文详细分析了设计和开发太阳能电动汽车充电站的技术要求。这包括考虑诸如充电站的位置、大小和容量,以及用于充电的电动汽车的类型。该研究还考察了这些站点的经济可行性,包括初始资本成本、运营成本和潜在的收入来源。
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引用次数: 0
Conveyor belt regulator through silo operation 输送带调节器通过筒仓运行
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26634/jee.16.2.19207
Mohammed Salim Al-Hakmani Abdullah, Rao Ch. Venkateswara, Kumar B. Sampath, Junaid Mouda Mohammed, Birose Sayath
Conveyor belts are used in industries such as electro-mechanical and mechanical assembly to transfer goods from one position to another or from one procedure to another. In coal mining industries, controlling the speed of a conveyor can be achieved by controlling the speed of its drive unit. The Programmable Logic Controller (PLC's) commonly used programming language has the trapezoidal chart language, Ladder Diagram (LD), the Smooth Functional Diagram (SFC), and the Function Block Language (FBD). The four-level leather belt conveyer control system belongs to the model of sequential control and therefore mainly uses the SFC to program. A Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) is used to implement the control strategy. A PLC is a microprocessor-based control device with the original drive of complementing relay logic. The latest PLCs have progressed past just a robust stage into a new realm of high computational control and processor speediness. These, along with the PLC's extremely elastic arrangement, make it an ideal stage for uses far beyond its conventional ones. The main aim of this paper is to design a PLC conveyor belt control system for silo operation that has three various modes, namely continuous mode, manual mode, and fill by pass mode. The conveyor belt plays a very effective role as it reduces the time required to complete a large amount of work and increases productivity with high efficiency. It also saves money and costs, reduces the required manpower, is characterized by ease of maintenance and handling, and offers many other benefits.
传送带用于诸如机电和机械装配等行业,将货物从一个位置转移到另一个位置或从一个程序转移到另一个程序。在煤矿工业中,控制输送机的速度可以通过控制其驱动单元的速度来实现。可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)常用的编程语言有梯形图语言、梯形图(LD)、平滑功能图(SFC)和功能块语言(FBD)。四级皮带输送机控制系统属于顺序控制模式,因此主要采用SFC进行编程。采用可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)实现控制策略。PLC是一种基于微处理器的控制装置,具有原始驱动的补充继电器逻辑。最新的plc已经过去了一个强大的阶段,进入了一个高计算控制和处理器速度的新领域。这些,加上PLC极具弹性的安排,使其成为一个理想的舞台,远远超出其传统的用途。本文的主要目的是设计一种具有连续模式、手动模式和通过填充模式三种不同模式的料仓运行PLC输送带控制系统。输送带减少了完成大量工作所需的时间,高效率地提高了生产率,起到了非常有效的作用。它还节省了资金和成本,减少了所需的人力,其特点是易于维护和处理,并提供了许多其他好处。
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引用次数: 0
PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT OF MAXIMUM POWER POINT TRACKER OF SOLAR PANELS USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS 利用人工神经网络改进太阳能电池板最大功率跟踪器的性能
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26634/jee.14.3.18284
S. Nitin, A. Nafees
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of a dual input DC-DC boost converter for solar and fuel cell integration with a smart grid 用于太阳能和燃料电池与智能电网集成的双输入DC-DC升压变换器的实现
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26634/jee.16.4.19766
Kumar Gurupanch Sanjay, B. Devanand, Rizvi Tanu
This research involves the implementation of a dual-input DC-DC boost converter for integrating solar and fuel cell energy sources with a smart grid. The growing demand for renewable energy sources necessitates the efficient utilization and integration of multiple energy systems. The proposed dual-input converter enables simultaneous extraction and management of power from solar panels and fuel cells, resulting in improved energy generation and utilization. The converter incorporates a smart grid interface, allowing bidirectional power flow between the energy sources and the grid. The design and control strategy of the dual-input converter are discussed in detail, with a focus on achieving high conversion efficiency, maximum power point tracking, and optimal power sharing between the solar panels and fuel cells. The control algorithm utilizes a combination of Perturb and Observe (P&O) and Incremental Conductance (IncCond) methods for Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT), ensuring efficient power extraction from the solar panels. Additionally, a Proportional-Integral (PI) controller is implemented to regulate power flow between the energy sources and the grid. Simulation and experimental results are presented to validate the proposed converter's performance under various operating conditions.
本研究涉及一种双输入DC-DC升压变换器的实现,用于将太阳能和燃料电池能源与智能电网集成。对可再生能源日益增长的需求要求多种能源系统的有效利用和整合。所提出的双输入转换器能够同时从太阳能电池板和燃料电池中提取和管理电力,从而改善能源的产生和利用。该转换器集成了一个智能电网接口,允许能源和电网之间的双向电力流动。详细讨论了双输入变换器的设计和控制策略,重点是实现高转换效率,最大功率点跟踪,以及太阳能电池板和燃料电池之间的最优功率共享。该控制算法结合了扰动和观察(P&O)和增量电导(IncCond)方法进行最大功率点跟踪(MPPT),确保了太阳能电池板的高效电力提取。此外,还采用了比例积分(PI)控制器来调节能源与电网之间的功率流。仿真和实验结果验证了该变换器在各种工况下的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Optimizing power system operations for extreme weather events: A review 针对极端天气事件优化电力系统运行:综述
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26634/jee.16.2.19301
A. Bindu
Extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, heat waves, and winter storms, can have a significant impact on power systems, leading to power outages and disruptions in service. This review aims to optimize power system operations to enhance resilience and minimize the impact of extreme weather events. The review will include the development of advanced modelling and simulation tools to analyze the impact of extreme weather events on power systems. These tools will be used to evaluate the performance of different power system configurations and identify vulnerabilities. Additionally, the review will investigate the potential of distributed energy resources, such as micro-grids and energy storage systems, to enhance power system resilience. The effectiveness of different control and protection strategies will also be evaluated. The review will provide valuable insights for power system operators and regulators in the planning and operation of power systems to withstand extreme weather events. Ultimately, the review will contribute to the development of a more robust and resilient power system, ensuring reliable and safe power supply to customers.
极端天气事件,如飓风、热浪和冬季风暴,会对电力系统产生重大影响,导致停电和服务中断。本综述旨在优化电力系统运行,以增强弹性并最大限度地减少极端天气事件的影响。这项审查将包括开发先进的建模和模拟工具,以分析极端天气事件对电力系统的影响。这些工具将用于评估不同电力系统配置的性能并识别漏洞。此外,该审查将调查分布式能源的潜力,如微电网和储能系统,以增强电力系统的弹性。还将评估不同控制和保护策略的有效性。该检讨将为电力系统营办商及监管机构提供宝贵的见解,以规划和运作电力系统,以抵御极端天气事件。最终,检讨将有助于发展一个更稳健和有弹性的电力系统,确保为客户提供可靠和安全的电力供应。
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引用次数: 0
Portable electric crop cutter machine 便携式电动割草机
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26634/jee.15.3.18684
T. Srikant, Sharma Vasudev, Paliwal Vishal, Srivastava Sandhya
This work is about a portable electric crop cutter machine that is made up of a very straightforward mechanism at a very low cost. Harvesting of the crop is one of the essential operations which call for a widespread quantity of labor. The availability and value of labor at some stage in the harvesting season are a severe problem. India is agriculture primarily based country that takes numerous sorts of crops. Nowadays diverse agricultural machines are accessible which are very expensive due to the current, it is not appropriate for poor farmers. To conquer the drawbacks of existing versions like pollution due to the fuel or gasoline and the fuel cost. The use of mechanical harvesting drives has been inflated in recent years. Farmers use reapers to harvest their crops however this means that especially combine; these are exorbitant making them unaffordable to most small-scale farmers. Now we introduced the solar-powered harvesting drive which is a two-wheel-drive the system used batteries to power the harvesting blades' motors and the solar panels are used to charge the batteries, batteries can also be charged from the home supply through the rectifier. This drive targets smallscale farmers who have an expanse of farm area of fewer than 5 acres. This solar-based machine will be beneficial for them. To cut back the expenses of farmers, these designs facilitate the farmer to reduce the production cost or assembly value and overcome the dependency on petroleum product.
这项工作是关于便携式电动割草机,它是由一个非常简单的机制,在一个非常低的成本。收获庄稼是需要大量劳动力的基本作业之一。在收获季节的某些阶段,劳动力的可用性和价值是一个严重的问题。印度是一个以农业为主的国家,种植多种作物。如今,各种各样的农业机械都很容易获得,但由于目前的情况,它们非常昂贵,不适合贫穷的农民。为了克服现有版本的缺点,如由于燃料或汽油污染和燃料成本。近年来,机械采收驱动器的使用一直在膨胀。农民使用收割机收割庄稼,但这意味着特别是联合收割机;这些价格过高,使大多数小农负担不起。现在我们介绍了太阳能收集驱动系统,这是一个两轮驱动系统,使用电池为收集叶片的马达提供动力,太阳能电池板用来给电池充电,电池也可以通过整流器从家庭电源中充电。这项运动的目标是那些农场面积少于5英亩的小农。这种以太阳能为基础的机器将对他们有益。为了减少农民的开支,这些设计有助于农民降低生产成本或组装价值,克服对石油产品的依赖。
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i-manager’s Journal on Electrical Engineering
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