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Artificial Intelligence Approaches in Achimov Formation Hierarchical Clustering Research Project Achimov编队分层聚类的人工智能方法研究项目
Pub Date : 2019-10-16 DOI: 10.2118/198410-ms
A. Sevostyanov, A. Timirgalin, R. Oshmarin, G. Volkov, I. Mukminov, A. Kondratev
Currently, due to the depletion of terrigenous oilfields there is an increasing tendency in non-conventional hydrocarbon resources like Achimov formations, which characterized by high heterogeneity and low permeability and porosity. Furthermore, AF was transit interval on the most of oil fields, resulting in poor knowledge at core data and well logs. This fact makes it difficult to estimate AF geological properties and predict potential for drilling zones. While researching such a complex object engineers often try to fill in the data from analogous fields that sometimes increases error caused by incorrect analog choice. AF have huge potential in terms of regeneration of the oil and gas resources base, however for its effective development and analysis there is a need in correct systematization and intelligence analysis of available information about this object. This challenge can be solved by creating an expert system, which will allow to process huge amount of scattered information, analyze it with respect to its scale and suggest some kind of information such as perspective in terms of development and analogous zones and fields, technological solutions and their results, based on previous experience
目前,由于陆源油田的枯竭,具有高非均质性、低渗透、低孔隙度特征的非常规油气资源有增加的趋势。此外,AF在大多数油田都是过渡段,导致对岩心数据和测井资料的认识较差。这使得估计AF的地质性质和预测钻探区的潜力变得困难。在研究如此复杂的对象时,工程师经常试图从类似的领域中填充数据,这有时会增加由于不正确的模拟选择而导致的误差。AF在油气资源基础再生方面具有巨大的潜力,但为了有效开发和分析,需要对该对象的现有信息进行正确的系统化和智能化分析。这一挑战可以通过创建一个专家系统来解决,该系统将允许处理大量分散的信息,根据其规模对其进行分析,并根据以往的经验提出一些信息,例如开发和类似区域和领域的前景,技术解决方案及其结果
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引用次数: 0
Oil Production Stimulation by Creating a Vacuum in the Annular Space of the Well 通过在井的环空空间中创造真空来提高产量
Pub Date : 2019-10-16 DOI: 10.2118/198401-ms
A. A. Isaev, R. Takhautdinov, V. I. Malykhin, A. A. Sharifullin
A significant number of small oilfields on the territory of the Republic of Tatarstan are operated by small oil companies. These fields are mostly characterized by high oil viscosity and low formation pressures. Sheshmaoil Management Company LLC is a leading one among small oil companies of Tatarstan in many respects. The structure of Sheshmaoil Management Company LLC includes 7 small oil-producing companies, three of them (Sheshmaoil JSC, Ideloil JSC, Geotekh JSC) are actively engaged in R&D activities in the field of improving the oil production efficiency from wells through their evacuation. On the oilfields of Sheshmaoil JSC (Severnoye, Letneye, Novo-Sheshminskoye and Krasnooktyabrskoye fields), 19 local structures are under commercial development, the objects of which are oil deposits of carbonate sediments of the Bashkirian and Tournaisian stages, Vereiskian horizon, terrigenous sediments of the Aleksinsky and Tula-Bobrikovskiy horizons of the Early Carboniferous, Kynovskiy and Pashiyskiy horizons of the Late Devonian. 55 oil deposits confined to twelve local uplifts (Svetlogorskoye, Zagonnoye, Dachnoye, Novo-Kadeevskoye, Krasno-Klyuchevskoye, Kuteminskoye, Vostochno-Kuteminskoye, Yasakskoye, Sukhoye, Grivinskoye, Yuzhno-Ulyanovskoye, Serebryanno-Klyuchevskoye) have been identified within the area of the Dachnoye field of Ideloil JSC. Eight of them are confined to the carbonate deposits of the Vereiskian horizon, 8 — to the deposits of the Bashkirian stage, 1 deposit - to the Aleksinsky horizon, 13 deposits are confined to the deposits of the Tournaisian stage of Early Carboniferous. To terrigenous deposits of the following horizons: Tula - 4 deposits, Bobrikovskiy - 16 deposits, Kynovskiy - 5 deposits. 42 deposits of oil are under commercial development.
鞑靼斯坦共和国境内的许多小油田由小型石油公司经营。这些油田大多具有高油粘度和低地层压力的特点。Sheshmaoil Management Company LLC在许多方面都是鞑靼斯坦小型石油公司中的佼佼者。Sheshmaoil管理有限责任公司的结构包括7家小型石油生产公司,其中三家(Sheshmaoil JSC, Ideloil JSC, Geotekh JSC)积极从事通过抽油提高油井采油效率的研发活动。在Sheshmaoil JSC油田(Severnoye、Letneye、novo - sheshminskye和krasnooktyabrskye油田),有19个局部构造处于商业开发阶段,其对象为早石炭世的Bashkirian和Tournaisian阶段碳酸盐沉积物、Vereiskian层位、Aleksinsky和Tula-Bobrikovskiy层位的陆源沉积物;在Ideloil JSC的Dachnoye油田区域内,已发现55个油气藏,分布在12个局部隆起(Svetlogorskoye、Zagonnoye、Dachnoye、Novo-Kadeevskoye、Krasno-Klyuchevskoye、Kuteminskoye、Vostochno-Kuteminskoye、Yasakskoye、Sukhoye、Grivinskoye、Yuzhno-Ulyanovskoye、Serebryanno-Klyuchevskoye)。其中8个局限于韦里斯基阶碳酸盐岩矿床,8个局限于巴什基阶碳酸盐岩矿床,1个局限于阿列克辛斯基阶碳酸盐岩矿床,13个局限于早石炭世图尔奈斯阶碳酸盐岩矿床。到以下层位的陆源矿床:图拉- 4矿床、博布里科夫斯基- 16矿床、基诺夫斯基- 5矿床。42处油田正在进行商业开发。
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引用次数: 1
First Successful Application of Multistage Fracturing Completion in Cased Old Vertical Well 多级压裂完井在套管老直井中的首次成功应用
Pub Date : 2019-10-16 DOI: 10.2118/198405-ms
N. Nurlybayev, K. Asanov, A. Bashev, Rauan Rakhymberdi, I. Khlestov, S. Zagranichniy
Hydraulic fracturing has proven to be one of the most efficient and common completion methods to increase well productivity in mature oil fields with tight sandstone formations. However, the efficiency of the overall completion process is influenced not only by the applied fracturing technology but also by the well completion methods and production approach – especially in wells with long perforation intervals. Nowadays, multistage fracturing systems have become widely used for more effective fracture placement and optimization of inflow profiles. This technology is mostly applied in an openhole section of horizontal wells where such completion requirements are most critical. However, the development of existing vertical wells can also benefit from the technology allowing selective stimulation of production zones, which could not be efficiently fractured otherwise. The approach described in the paper covers the candidate selection, recompletion technique, stimulation and production process applied for the oilfield in West Kazakhstan. The sample well had been in production for several preceding years completed with perforations (up to 182 meters) at four main oil-bearing zones. Previously, there was done acidizing treatment which gave two-fold increase in production, but full potential of the well was not achieved. It was identified that the most of the inflow had been coming from only 43% of perforations while the rest intervals did not contribute to production. To achieve the coverage of all productive layers with fractures and involve all layers into production, it was decided to recomplete the well with four-stage completion system with ball activated multishiftable frac sleeves. Four stage completion system was installed in the cased old well and multiple fracturing stimulation was performed successfully. The job is a subject for further testing process of each treated zone, but the effectiveness of applied technology had already been proved as the overall production surplus more than four times. The operator considers replication of similar approach to the other wells in the oilfield.
水力压裂已被证明是致密砂岩成熟油田提高油井产能最有效、最常用的完井方法之一。然而,整个完井过程的效率不仅受到所应用的压裂技术的影响,还受到完井方法和生产方式的影响,特别是在长射孔间隔的井中。目前,多级压裂系统已被广泛应用于更有效的裂缝布置和流入剖面优化。该技术主要应用于水平井的裸眼段,在这些井段的完井要求最为苛刻。然而,现有直井的开发也可以从该技术中受益,该技术允许对生产区域进行选择性增产,否则这些区域无法有效压裂。本文介绍的方法涵盖了哈萨克斯坦西部油田的候选层选择、再完井技术、增产和生产工艺。该样品井已经投入生产了几年,在四个主要含油层进行了射孔作业(最长182米)。此前,曾进行过酸化处理,使产量增加了两倍,但未能充分发挥该井的潜力。结果表明,大部分流入仅来自43%的射孔,其余段对产量没有贡献。为了覆盖所有有裂缝的生产层,并使所有层都投入生产,决定采用四段完井系统,采用球激活的多活动压裂滑套。在套管老井中安装了四段完井系统,并成功进行了多次压裂增产。这项工作是每个处理层进一步测试工艺的主题,但应用技术的有效性已经被证明是整体产量的四倍以上。作业者考虑将类似的方法复制到油田的其他井中。
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引用次数: 0
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Day 3 Fri, October 18, 2019
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