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Kinetic Nearest Neighbor Search in Black-Box Model 黑箱模型中的动态近邻搜索
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3726671
B. Sadeghi Bigham, Maryam Nezami, M. Eskandari
Proximity problems is a class of important problems which involve estimation of distances between geometric objects. The nearest neighbor search which is a subset of proximity problems, arises in numerous fields of applications, including Pattern Recognition, Statistical classification, Computer vision and etc. In this study, a nearest neighbor search is presented to move points in the plane, while query point is static. The proposed method works in the black-box KDS model, in which the points location received at regular time steps while at the same time, an upper bound dmax is known on the maximum displacement of any point at each time step. In this paper, a new algorithm is presented for kinetic nearest neighbor search problem in the black-box model, under assumptions on the distribution of the moving point set P. It has been shown how the kinetic nearest neighbor will be updated at each time step in O(k∆k logn) amortized time, where ∆k is the k-spread of a point set P. Key words: Computational Geometry, Black Box Model, Kinetic, Nearest Neighbor.
邻近问题是一类重要的问题,涉及几何物体之间距离的估计。最近邻居搜索是邻近问题的一个子集,在模式识别、统计分类、计算机视觉等领域都有广泛的应用。在本研究中,提出了最近邻搜索法来移动平面上的点,而查询点是静态的。该方法适用于黑箱KDS模型,该模型在规则时间步长接收到点的位置,同时在每个时间步长任意点的最大位移已知dmax的上界。本文提出了一种求解黑箱模型中运动最近邻搜索问题的新算法,在假定运动点集p的分布情况下,给出了运动最近邻如何在O(k∆k logn)平摊时间内在每个时间步上更新,其中∆k为点集p的k扩展。
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引用次数: 0
Estimation of Mobile Speed Using Doppler Over Fading Channels 用多普勒估计衰落信道上的移动速度
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.34218/ijeet.11.4.2020.011
V. Naveen, K. v
This paper investigates on the mobile speed estimation of broadband wireless communications with severe inter symbol interference duet to large number of fading channel taps. This research is based on the received signals which consists of unknown transmitted data, selective fading channel, unknown frequency coefficients including line-of-sight (LOS) components, and random receiver noise. In-order to estimate the speed of mobiles with the received signal power Modified normalized auto-covariance method is used. The developed algorithm shows a better results for Rician , Rayleigh and Nakagami channels. The algorithm provides accurate speed estimation even if the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is low. Simulation results shows that the new algorithm is suitable for estimating mobile speed relative to a maximum Doppler of 500 H.
研究了宽带无线通信中存在严重码间干扰和大量衰落信道抽头的移动速度估计问题。本研究基于接收信号,该信号由未知的发射数据、选择性衰落信道、未知的包括视距(LOS)分量的频率系数以及随机接收机噪声组成。为了利用接收到的信号功率估计移动设备的速度,采用了改进的归一化自协方差法。所开发的算法在时域上具有较好的效果。该算法在信噪比较低的情况下也能提供准确的速度估计。仿真结果表明,该算法适用于估计相对于最大多普勒为500 H的移动速度。
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引用次数: 0
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Applied Computing eJournal
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