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Next generation on-chip networks: what kind of congestion control do we need? 下一代片上网络:我们需要什么样的拥塞控制?
Pub Date : 2010-10-20 DOI: 10.1145/1868447.1868459
George Nychis, Chris Fallin, T. Moscibroda, O. Mutlu
In this paper, we present network-on-chip (NoC) design and contrast it to traditional network design, highlighting core differences between NoCs and traditional networks. As an initial case study, we examine network congestion in bufferless NoCs. We show that congestion manifests itself differently in a NoC than in a traditional network, and with application-level awareness in the network to make proper throttling decisions we improve system performance by up to 28%. It is our hope that the unique and interesting challenges of on-chip network design can be met by novel and effective solutions from the networking community.
在本文中,我们提出了片上网络(NoC)设计,并将其与传统网络设计进行了对比,突出了NoC与传统网络之间的核心差异。作为最初的案例研究,我们检查了无缓冲noc中的网络拥塞。我们表明,拥塞在NoC中的表现与传统网络中的表现不同,并且通过网络中的应用程序级感知来做出适当的节流决策,我们将系统性能提高了28%。我们希望片上网络设计的独特和有趣的挑战可以通过网络社区的新颖和有效的解决方案来满足。
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引用次数: 85
Data center networking with multipath TCP 使用多路径 TCP 的数据中心网络
Pub Date : 2010-10-20 DOI: 10.1145/1868447.1868457
C. Raiciu, C. Pluntke, S. Barré, A. Greenhalgh, D. Wischik, M. Handley
Recently new data center topologies have been proposed that offer higher aggregate bandwidth and location independence by creating multiple paths in the core of the network. To effectively use this bandwidth requires ensuring different flows take different paths, which poses a challenge. Plainly put, there is a mismatch between single-path transport and the multitude of available network paths. We propose a natural evolution of data center transport from TCP to multipath TCP. We show that multipath TCP can effectively and seamlessly use available bandwidth, providing improved throughput and better fairness in these new topologies when compared to single path TCP and randomized flow-level load balancing. We also show that multipath TCP outperforms laggy centralized flow scheduling without needing centralized control or additional infrastructure.
最近提出了新的数据中心拓扑,通过在网络核心创建多条路径来提供更高的聚合带宽和位置独立性。为了有效地利用这些带宽,需要确保不同的流采用不同的路径,这是一个挑战。简单地说,单路径传输和大量可用网络路径之间存在不匹配。我们提出了数据中心传输从TCP到多路径TCP的自然演进。我们表明,与单路径TCP和随机流级负载平衡相比,多路径TCP可以有效和无缝地使用可用带宽,在这些新拓扑中提供更高的吞吐量和更好的公平性。我们还表明,在不需要集中控制或额外基础设施的情况下,多路径TCP优于滞后的集中式流调度。
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引用次数: 103
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Hotnets-IX
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