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Footstep Power Generating System 脚步发电系统
Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.3233/apc210122
Saranya G, Manikandan V, Balaji J, Kandesh M, Karthikeyan A
The power is generated by human motion while walking on the piezoelectric sensor, which is pressed and produces kinetic energy, which is then converted into electrical energy. The generated energy is stored in the battery. The energy in the battery is used to turn on the street lights using the LDR Sensor when the sun’s beam becomes dull, and to pass water to the grass using the motor with the help of the soil moisture Sensor when the soil becomes moisture. And also used for charge the mobile phones using the charging port which is installed in the park and to be used for other purposes in the park. All the data is get tracked and stored in the IOT for continuously monitoring and for future purpose.
这种能量是通过人体在压电传感器上行走时的运动产生的,压电传感器被压下并产生动能,然后将动能转化为电能。产生的能量储存在电池中。当太阳光变得暗淡时,电池中的能量通过LDR传感器打开路灯,当土壤变得潮湿时,通过土壤湿度传感器的帮助,使用电机将水输送到草地上。也可以使用园区内安装的充电口为手机充电,也可以用于园区内的其他用途。所有数据都被跟踪并存储在物联网中,以便持续监控和将来使用。
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引用次数: 1
Network Lifetime Analysis in IOT Environment in Healthcare Sectors Using Deep Learning Routing Approach 使用深度学习路由方法分析医疗行业物联网环境中的网络生命周期
Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.3233/apc210151
Janaki K
The Internet of Things (IoT) provides an improved flexibility in data collection, network deployment and data transmission to the sink nodes. However, depending on the application, the IoT network tends to consume lot of power from the individual devices. Various conventional solutions are provided to reduce the consumption of energy but most methods focus on increasing the data acquisition speed, data transmission and routing capabilities. However, these methods tend to fall under the trade-off between these three factors. Hence, in order to maintain the trade-off between these constraints, a viable solution is developed in this paper. A deep learning-based routing is built considering the faster acquisition of data, faster data transmission and routing path estimation with increasing path estimation. The paper models a Deep belief Network (DBN) to route the data considering all these constraints. The experimental validation is conducted to check the network lifetime, energy consumption of IoT nodes. The results show that the DBN offers greater source of flexibility with increased data routing capabilities than other methods.
物联网(Internet of Things, IoT)在数据采集、网络部署和数据传输到汇聚节点方面提供了更高的灵活性。然而,根据应用的不同,物联网网络往往会从单个设备中消耗大量电力。为了降低能耗,传统的解决方案多种多样,但大多数方法都侧重于提高数据采集速度、数据传输和路由能力。然而,这些方法往往落在这三个因素之间的权衡之下。因此,为了保持这些约束之间的权衡,本文提出了一个可行的解决方案。考虑到更快的数据采集、更快的数据传输和增加路径估计的路由路径估计,构建了基于深度学习的路由。本文建立了一个深度信念网络(DBN)模型来考虑所有这些约束,实现数据路由。实验验证了物联网节点的网络寿命、能耗。结果表明,DBN提供了比其他方法更大的灵活性,增加了数据路由功能。
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引用次数: 0
Distinct Actions Classification Using Human Action Tracker Technique in Sports Videos 基于人体动作跟踪技术的运动视频不同动作分类
Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.3233/apc210142
Kanimozhi S, Anbarasi S, Mythili M
Recognizing human action in sports is difficult task as various sequences of activities involved in every scene. Identifying each action individually without overlapping of movements is a tedious process due to continuous change of frames within short duration. So proper tracking of human movements for each action is important. Hence new structure-based human action recognition and tracker technique (HART) is proposed. It uses joint trajectory images and visual feature to design each human action. At first, a structural based method employed to extract human skeleton data points from RGB (Red Green Blue) videos. Next, a Multitude Object Tracker (MOT) is proposed which uses the trajectory of human skeleton joints in an image space for identification of actions. Then, Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) combined with Support Vector Machine (SVM) is applied to extract physical body shape and action information. Finally, the action label and interconnected keypoints in humans is jointly detected as end result. The proposed HART technique effectively performed well with the accuracy of about 82% over the other activity recognition methods.
认识体育运动中的人类行为是一项艰巨的任务,因为每个场景都涉及各种各样的活动序列。在没有重叠动作的情况下单独识别每个动作是一个繁琐的过程,因为在短时间内帧的不断变化。因此,适当地跟踪每个动作的人类运动是很重要的。为此,提出了一种新的基于结构的人体动作识别与跟踪技术(HART)。它利用关节轨迹图像和视觉特征来设计每个人体动作。首先,采用基于结构的方法从RGB(红绿蓝)视频中提取人体骨骼数据点。其次,提出了一种多目标跟踪器(MOT),该方法利用人体骨骼关节在图像空间中的轨迹来识别动作。然后,将梯度直方图(HOG)与支持向量机(SVM)相结合,提取身体形状和动作信息;最后,联合检测人类的动作标签和相互关联的关键点作为最终结果。所提出的HART技术与其他活动识别方法相比,准确率约为82%。
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引用次数: 0
IoT Based Shirodhara
Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.3233/apc210153
Indumathi J, Sendhilkumar A
The contemporary pandemic scenario of COVID-19 has brought to surface the efficacy of old health care wisdom in inhibition and care of diseases where contemporary medicine deceptively wants a real cure. Undeniably, viral diseases for the fascinating vitality of their causal organisms, top this wish list. Ultimately the world seems to be enthusiastic to pay attention about old health care approaches to control viral pandemics if these are found well-intentioned in handling such situations. One such demand is to energetically or intelligently use the therapeutic devices especially the Shirodhara device, at the convenience, anytime, anywhere in a teleconsultation mode. The Shirodhara device design is to be in a manageable form without trailing the legitimacy and principals of Ayurveda. The main elements used in the device comprises of a sensor for perceiving the temperature, a pump for salvaging the medicine, programming device to control the temperature, and regulate the heater and a wavering pipe for free flow of the medicine. The device is premeditated in such a way to evade the faults and snags produced while doing the procedure Shirodhara. Hence, this device is built which is portable, cost effective; it provides a technologically enhanced Shirodhara instrument curtailing the practice of medicine and man power for the procedure.
COVID-19的当代大流行情景使古老的医疗保健智慧在抑制和护理疾病方面的功效浮出水面,而现代医学欺骗性地希望真正治愈这些疾病。不可否认,病毒性疾病因其致病生物体的迷人活力而排在这个愿望清单的首位。最终,世界似乎热衷于关注控制病毒大流行的旧卫生保健方法,如果这些方法在处理此类情况时被发现是善意的。这样的需求之一是积极或智能地使用治疗设备,特别是Shirodhara设备,在方便,随时随地的远程咨询模式。Shirodhara装置的设计是一种可管理的形式,没有跟踪阿育吠陀的合法性和原则。该装置所使用的主要元件包括感知温度的传感器、回收药物的泵、控制温度的编程装置、调节加热器和用于药物自由流动的摆动管。该装置以这种方式预先设计,以避免在执行过程中产生的故障和障碍。因此,这种设备是便携式的,成本效益;它提供了一种技术增强的Shirodhara仪器,减少了手术的医学实践和人力。
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引用次数: 0
Ensuring the Survivablity of the Trekker Using Drone and RFID Technology 使用无人机和RFID技术确保徒步者的生存能力
Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.3233/apc210162
Rathinapriya V, Rahul D, Rakesh M, Suganthan P
Amature trekkers venturing into the forest often tend to lose their path and find it difficult to return back to their origin or destination. It is important for the rescuers and volunteers to promptly find the trekker in order to increase the probability of survival. Imparting confidence and providing proper guidance to the trekker is also an important part in search and rescue missions. Drones can be used to locate the trekker promptly using RFID technology and global positioning system (GPS) and provide communication systems between the trekker and the rescue team using LoRa.
冒险进入森林的成年徒步旅行者往往会迷路,很难回到出发地或目的地。对于救援人员和志愿者来说,及时找到徒步旅行者是提高生存几率的重要因素。在搜救任务中,给予登山者信心和适当的指导也是很重要的一部分。无人机可以使用RFID技术和全球定位系统(GPS)快速定位徒步旅行者,并通过LoRa提供徒步旅行者和救援队之间的通信系统。
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引用次数: 0
Deep Learning Based Static Analysis of Malwares in Android Applications 基于深度学习的Android应用程序恶意软件静态分析
Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.3233/apc210133
Nivedha K, Indra Gandhi K, Shibi S, Nithesh V, Ashwin M
Android is a widely distributed mobile operating system developed especially for mobile devices with touch screens. It is an open source, Google-distributed Linux-based mobile operating system. Since Android is open source, it enables Android devices to be targeted effectively by malware developers. Third-party markets do not search for malicious applications in their databases, so installing Android Application Packages (APKs) from these uncontrolled market places is often risky. Without user’s notice, these malware infected applications gain access to private user data, send text messages that costs the user, or hide malware apk file inside another application. The total number of new samples of Android malware amounted to 482,579 per month as of March 2020. In this paper deep learning approach that focuses on malware detection in android apps to protect data on user devices. We use different static features that are present in an Android application for the implementation of the proposed system. The system extracts various static features and gives them to the classifier for deep learning and shows the results. This proposed system will assist users in checking applications that are not downloaded from the official market.
Android是一种广泛分布的移动操作系统,专为触摸屏移动设备开发。它是一个开源的、基于google分布式linux的移动操作系统。由于Android是开源的,它使Android设备成为恶意软件开发人员的有效目标。第三方市场不会在其数据库中搜索恶意应用程序,因此从这些不受控制的市场安装Android应用程序包(apk)通常是有风险的。在没有用户通知的情况下,这些被恶意软件感染的应用程序可以访问用户的私人数据,发送让用户付费的短信,或者将恶意软件apk文件隐藏在另一个应用程序中。截至2020年3月,Android恶意软件的新样本总数达到每月482,579个。本文采用深度学习的方法,重点研究android应用程序中的恶意软件检测,以保护用户设备上的数据。我们使用Android应用程序中存在的不同静态特性来实现所建议的系统。该系统提取各种静态特征,并将其提供给分类器进行深度学习,并显示结果。这个拟议的系统将帮助用户检查未从官方市场下载的应用程序。
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引用次数: 0
Applications of Object Detection, Brain Tumor Detection and Classification 目标检测、脑肿瘤检测与分类的应用
Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.3233/apc210148
Bhagyalakshmi A, Deepa s, Parthiban N
In the medical diagnosis system, detection and labelling of the specific region of interest and classification of diseases in Computer Tomography (CT) images and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans is a challenging task. Another major application is tumor or cancer type of cell detection as well as finding its size and location in the image. This research work focuses on addressing the most challenging research gaps existing in the field of medical diagnosis such as brain tumor identification in medical images, retrieving similar images or region from the database. In these applications, the major task involved in the extraction of sufficient and relevant features, is to identify the region of interest. With the extracted features development of efficient algorithms for the detection of region of interest (ROI) and the learning algorithms also required to classify the new images for the existing features. The highlight of the proposed work is to design an automated detection of the presence of tumor cells in the brain image and classification of normal and abnormal brain images.
在医学诊断系统中,在计算机断层扫描(CT)图像和磁共振成像(MRI)扫描中检测和标记特定感兴趣区域并对疾病进行分类是一项具有挑战性的任务。另一个主要应用是肿瘤或癌症类型的细胞检测,以及在图像中找到其大小和位置。本研究的重点是解决医学诊断领域存在的最具挑战性的研究空白,如医学图像中的脑肿瘤识别,从数据库中检索相似的图像或区域。在这些应用中,提取足够和相关特征的主要任务是识别感兴趣的区域。随着特征的提取,需要开发有效的感兴趣区域(ROI)检测算法和对已有特征进行分类的学习算法。本研究的重点是设计一种自动检测脑图像中肿瘤细胞的存在以及对正常和异常脑图像进行分类的方法。
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引用次数: 1
Traffic Monitoring System Using IoT and DL 基于物联网和深度学习的交通监控系统
Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.3233/apc210141
Jayakumar S, Lokesh Kumar K, Purva Darshini S K, Sanjeev D
In Metropolitan cities, where the amount of automobile continuously expands faster than the obtainable traffic framework to support them, congestion may be a strenuous issue to affect and it becomes much worse in case of car accidents. This problem affects many aspects of contemporary society, health damages, traffic accidents, duration spent, grow in greenhouse emissions and including economic expansion. In this context, current societies can rely on the traffic management system to diminish traffic congestion and its negative chattels. In this project, we propose a traffic management system where the traffic will be monitored with all the automobiles on the road. We will track the number of automobiles entering the signal zone and will predict the traffic is high or low. Hang on the quantity of automobiles in each signal zone, the traffic signals can be automated. So that maximum amount of duration is given to more automobiles whereas the lesser duration for some automobiles. Thus this project aims at reducing the traffic and managing the signals automatically leading to the sensor less traffic management system.
在大城市里,汽车数量的不断增长速度超过了现有的交通框架来支持它们,拥堵可能是一个棘手的问题,一旦发生车祸,情况会变得更糟。这个问题影响到当代社会的许多方面,健康损害、交通事故、花费的时间、温室气体排放的增长,包括经济扩张。在这种背景下,当前社会可以依靠交通管理系统来减少交通拥堵及其负面影响。在这个项目中,我们提出了一个交通管理系统,在这个系统中,所有的汽车都在路上,交通将被监控。我们将跟踪进入信号区的汽车数量,并预测交通量的高低。根据每个信号区的车辆数量,可以实现交通信号的自动化。因此,最大的持续时间给了更多的汽车,而一些汽车的持续时间较短。因此,本课题旨在减少交通流量并自动管理信号,从而实现无传感器交通管理系统。
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引用次数: 1
A Novel Dual Encryption Algorithm to Enhance the Security in Image Transmission Using LSB 3-2-2 Technique 一种利用LSB 3-2-2技术提高图像传输安全性的新型双加密算法
Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.3233/apc210147
Anitha R, Ashok kumar P M, Ravi Kumar T
Nowaday’s providing the security for image is essential for correspondence. Steganography and cryptography are a technical method for the transfer of information to eliminate burglary and stealing of information. Cryptography steganography hides the occurrence of a mystery message. We need more Secured and confidential images to transfer. Steganography procedure on RGB genuine nature utilizing LSB 3-3-2 technique. On the RED & GREEN line, on the LSB Three-Three-two is a procedure, while on the blue channel, it is just 2 LSB. Messages are not exactly RED and GREEN on BLUE platforms. Double encryption techniques are used, such as Caesar cipher & Vigenere cipher, to preserve the nature of the stegno photos and to increase message safety. Use of steganographic strategies are insufficient to give security to informing it is imperative to join the strategy of cryptography. A combination of Caesar Encryption and Vigenere applies to message until they are inserted in LSB Three-Three-Two methods to provide extra protection. At this point we are providing the Caesar code and Vigenere image estimating to enhance security. The target of this is to upgrade the secrecy & security of the image steganography. It will be more efficient because using the two fold layer of security.
在当今时代,为通信提供图像安全保障是必不可少的。隐写和密码学是一种消除盗窃和信息窃取的信息传输技术方法。密码学隐写术隐藏了神秘信息的出现。我们需要传送更多安全的机密图像。利用LSB 3-3-2技术对RGB真实性质进行隐写。在红绿线上,LSB - 332是一个程序,而在蓝色通道上,它只是2lsb。在蓝色站台上,信息并不完全是红色和绿色的。双重加密技术的使用,如凯撒密码和Vigenere密码,以保持隐写照片的性质,并增加信息的安全性。使用隐写策略不足以保证信息的安全性,必须加入密码学策略。凯撒加密和Vigenere的组合适用于消息,直到它们被插入LSB三三二方法,以提供额外的保护。在这一点上,我们提供Caesar代码和Vigenere图像估计来增强安全性。其目的是提高图像隐写的保密性和安全性。它将更有效,因为使用两层安全。
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引用次数: 0
Automatic Biometric System for Finger Knuckle Using Sparse Encoder Approaches 基于稀疏编码器方法的指节自动生物识别系统
Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.3233/apc210155
Suganthi Devi S
Biometric recognition is one of the effective authentication techniques which is utilized in various applications for making the individual identification process. During the verification and authentication process different biometric features such as signature, ear, iris, face, palm, finger knuckle details are used to perform this process. Due to the easy acceptance of the palm surface, fine textures and stable features characteristics are helps to choose the finger knuckle feature for biometric process in this work. First the finger biometric features are collected from PolyU finger knuckle database. After that, the noise present in the images are eliminated using weighted median filter and the knuckle region is located with the help of the variational approach. After that key point descriptors are extracted using sparse autoencoder approach. Finally, the specific features are trained using compositional networks and features matching is performed by Chebyshev distance. The matching process authenticate the user whether they are authorized person or not. At last efficiency of the system is evaluated using MATLAB based experimental results such as false acceptance rate, equal error rate and false rejection rate.
生物特征识别是一种有效的身份验证技术,被广泛应用于个人身份识别过程中。在验证和认证过程中,使用不同的生物特征,如签名,耳朵,虹膜,面部,手掌,手指关节细节来执行此过程。由于手掌表面易于接受、纹理细腻、特征稳定等特点,有助于本工作选择指关节特征进行生物识别处理。首先从理大手指指关节数据库中收集手指的生物特征。然后,利用加权中值滤波去除图像中的噪声,利用变分方法对关节区域进行定位。然后利用稀疏自编码器方法提取关键点描述符。最后,利用组合网络对特征进行训练,利用切比雪夫距离对特征进行匹配。匹配过程验证用户是否为授权人员。最后利用MATLAB对系统的误接受率、等错误率和误拒率等实验结果进行了评价。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Advances in Parallel Computing Technologies and Applications
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