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POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN TANAMAN KOPI ARABIKA BERDASARKAN TINGKAT KESESUAIAN LAHAN DI DESA BULUKERTO, KECAMATAN BUMIAJI, KOTA BATU
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.1.9
Andreas Susilo, K. S. Wicaksono
Bulukerto Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City is a village that is famous for its apple farming, but currently, the productivity of apples has decreased. The area of Arabica coffee plant development in Bulukerto Village is still not optimal. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potential for developing arabica coffee plants based on the level of land suitability in Bulukerto Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City. The determination of sample points was based on the Land Map Unit and continued with soil sampling. The indicators observed in this study were water availability (wa) which consisted of annual rainfall and dry month length, altitude (h), slope (eh), root media (rc) which consisted of effective depth and soil texture, rocks in surface (s), drainage (oa), nutrient retention (nr) consisting of pH, organic C and cation exchange capacity, then available nutrients (n) consisting of total N, available P, and exchangeable K. Data analysis for actual land suitability used the method of comparing or matching data between actual land conditions and growing conditions for Arabica coffee plants. The results showed that the land condition in Bulukerto Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City, in general, has the potential for developing Arabica coffee, with potential land suitability indicating that an area of 438,77 ha of land has class S1 (suitable) and an area of 82,62 ha of land has class S2 (moderately suitable) with some limiting factors.
巴图市Bumiaji区Bulukerto村是一个以种植苹果而闻名的村庄,但目前苹果的产量有所下降。Bulukerto村的阿拉比卡咖啡种植面积仍不理想。本研究的目的是根据巴图市Bumiaji区Bulukerto村的土地适宜性水平,评估种植阿拉比卡咖啡的潜力。样本点的确定基于土地地图单元,并继续进行土壤采样。本研究观察到的指标包括水分有效性(wa)(包括年降雨量和干月长度)、海拔高度(h)、坡度(eh)、根介质(rc)(包括有效深度和土壤质地)、地表岩石(s)、排水(oa)、养分保有量(nr)(包括pH、有机碳和阳离子交换量)、速效养分(n)(包括全氮、速效磷)、实际土地适宜性的数据分析使用的方法是比较或匹配实际土地条件和阿拉比卡咖啡植物生长条件之间的数据。结果表明:巴图市布米亚吉区Bulukerto村的土地条件总体上具有发展阿拉比卡咖啡的潜力,其潜在适宜性表明,438,77 ha的土地面积为S1级(适宜),82,62 ha的土地面积为S2级(中等适宜),但存在一定的限制因素。
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引用次数: 0
PERBANDINGAN METODE MULTIPLE LINEAR REGRESSION (MLR) DAN REGRESSION KRIGING (RK) DALAM PEMETAAN KETEBALAN TANAH DIGITAL
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.1.7
Muhammad Fauzan Ramadhan, G. Samodra, Muhammad Rizky Nugraha, Djati Mardiatno
Soil thickness has a significant influence on many of earth surface processes, and it can be mapped using various methods. Digital soil mapping can be used to estimate the spatial distribution of soil thickness and can estimate the uncertainty of the soil prediction map. Digital soil mapping using regression methods such as Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) and Regression Krigging (RK) was used to estimate soil thickness of the slope of Bener Reservoir. Bener Dam is a national strategic project which is built for irrigation to improve farming quantity. The aim of this research was to determine the spatial variation of the soil thickness at the slope of Bener Reservoir. The accuracy of MLR and RK were compared to select the best soil thickness prediction. There were 212 and 53 soil thickness samples from fieldwork which were used for data training and testing, respectively. There were 5 environmental variables such as elevation, distance from river, slope, plan curvature, and topographic wetness index. R programming language with gstat, krige, and stats Packages was employed for MLR and RK prediction. The result showed that KR is more accurate than MLR.
土壤厚度对许多地表过程有重要影响,可以用各种方法来绘制。数字土壤填图可用于估算土壤厚度的空间分布,并可估算土壤预测图的不确定性。采用多元线性回归(MLR)和回归k索克(RK)等回归方法进行数字土壤填图,估算了贝纳尔水库坡面土壤厚度。本纳大坝是为提高农业产量而建设的国家战略性灌溉工程。本研究的目的是确定贝纳水库坡面土壤厚度的空间变化规律。通过比较MLR和RK的精度,优选出最佳的土壤厚度预测方法。野外采集的土壤厚度样品分别为212份和53份,分别用于数据训练和测试。环境变量包括海拔、离河距离、坡度、平面曲率、地形湿度指数等5个变量。采用R编程语言gstat、krige和stats包进行MLR和RK预测。结果表明,KR比MLR更准确。
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引用次数: 0
EKSPLORASI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR PADA BEBERAPA SISTEM PENGGUNAAN LAHAN PERTANIAN DI DESA NGAWONGGO, KECAMATAN TAJINAN, KABUPATEN MALANG
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.1.3
Wikan Agung Nugroho, Budi Prasetya
Various crop commodities are grown in Ngawonggo Village with various land uses, including rice fields, dry fields and agroforestry which are dominated by intensive agriculture. As a result, this agricultural pattern can potentially cause land degradation. One of the technological inputs in improving sustainable crop production systems is the application of mycorrhizal biofertilizers. This study aims to determine the level of population, mycorrhizal colonies and types of spores and the factors that influence them in rice fields with rice (Oryza sativa), dry fields with sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria), and agroforestry with coffee (Coffea sp.) and Durian ( Durio zibethinus). The study used a randomized block design with sampling on three land uses, with 5. The results obtained only one type of mycorrhizal spore of Glomus sp. on all land uses. The highest number of spores was in agroforestry land use, as much as 102 g-1 soil, and the lowest was in rice fields, as much as 10 g-1 soil. Mycorrhizal colonies on plant roots were the highest in agroforestry land use, it was found that 42.77% of coffee roots were colonized by mycorrhizae, followed by durian with a colonization proportion of 42.29%, rice fields with commodities had the lowest colonization proportion of 16.21%.
Ngawonggo村种植各种作物商品,土地用途多种多样,包括稻田、旱地和以集约化农业为主的农林业。因此,这种农业模式可能会导致土地退化。改善可持续作物生产系统的技术投入之一是菌根生物肥料的应用。本研究旨在确定稻田(Oryza sativa)、旱田(Paraserianthes falcataria)和农林业(Coffea sp.)和榴莲(Durio zibethinus)中菌根菌落和孢子类型的种群水平、菌落和孢子类型及其影响因素。该研究采用随机区组设计,对三种土地利用进行抽样,其中5种土地利用。结果表明,在所有土地利用中,Glomus sp.菌根孢子只有一种类型。土壤中孢子数以农林复合用地最多,为102 g-1;以稻田最少,为10 g-1。农林业土地利用中,植物根部菌根菌落最高,咖啡根部菌根定植率为42.77%,榴莲次之,为42.29%,商品稻田菌根定植率最低,为16.21%。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PRAKTIK PERTANIAN ORGANIK DAN SEMI ORGANIK TERHADAP BEBERAPA SIFAT TANAH DI LERENG SELATAN GUNUNG MERAPI 有机和半有机农业的影响影响了默拉皮山南坡土壤的一些特性
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.1.19
Amsyah Pratama, Miseri Roeslan Afany, Muhamad Kundarto
Volcanic activity provides fertility for the land on the slopes of Merapi. The material from the eruption of Merapi contains many nutrients. The fertility of the Merapi area is used by the people on the slopes of Merapi to grow vegetable and fruit crops. This study aimed to determine the influence of organic and semi-organic farming practices on several soil properties on the southern slopes of Mount Merapi.  This research used a survey method. Research locations on organic farming practices in Tani Organik Merapi (TOM), semi-organic farming practices 1 in Indmira and semi-organic farming practices 2 at UPTD BP3MBTP Ngipiksari. Determination of sample points was carried out purposively based on their agricultural practices. Sample points in organic farming practices, semi-organic 1 and 2 as many as 9 sampling points. After that, the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soils were analyzed ina laboratory. The results of this study showed that organic farming practices could increase soil pH, caciton exchange capacity (CEC) and the number of bacteria.
火山活动为默拉皮山坡上的土地提供了肥沃的土壤。默拉皮火山喷发的物质含有许多营养物质。默拉皮地区的肥沃土地被默拉皮山坡上的人们用来种植蔬菜和水果。本研究旨在确定有机和半有机耕作方式对默拉皮山南坡几种土壤性质的影响。本研究采用调查法。有机农业实践的研究地点在Tani Organik Merapi (TOM),半有机农业实践1在Indmira,半有机农业实践2在UPTD BP3MBTP Ngipiksari。样本点的确定是根据他们的农业实践进行的。在有机耕作方式的采样点中,半有机1和半有机2的采样点多达9个。然后,在实验室对土壤的物理、化学和生物特性进行了分析。结果表明,有机耕作可提高土壤pH值、土壤离子交换能力(CEC)和细菌数量。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI PUPUK KIMIA DENGAN PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA DAN PRODUKTIVITAS JAGUNG DI ALFISOL JUMANTONO 朱曼托诺阿尔菲索尔玉米的化学性质和生产力的有机化肥替代作用
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.1.6
Jauhari Syamsiyah, Ganjar Herdiyansyah, Srimurni Hartati, Suntoro Suntoro, Hery Widijanto, Intan Larasati, N. Aisyah
Alfisols have low fertility, so fertilization is carried out to increase soil fertility and support the growth of maize plants. The continuous use of inorganic fertilizers in high quantities can cause land degradation, so it is necessary to reduce the amount by adding other fertilizers, such as organic fertilizers, as well as the relatively high price of inorganic fertilizers. This research was aimed to examine the potential of organic fertilizers in replacing inorganic fertilizers. The experimental design was a completely randomized block design with nine combination treatments of organic and inorganic fertilizers with three replications. The results showed fertilizer treatment ½ NPK + 1 PO affected and increased levels of organic C, CEC, base saturation, total N, and available P in Alfisols and maize yield. However, it did not significantly affect pH, base saturation and available S in Alfisols. The chemical properties of the soil had increased values ​​of 48%, 9.01%, 61.3%, and 134.5%, respectively. The treatment of ½ NPK + 1 PO  increased maize productivity by 47.76% compared to the control with the productivity of 12.7 t ha-1, which the results were not significantly different from standard NPK. Thus, the application of 10 t ha-1 of organic fertilizer has the potential to replace ½ doses of inorganic fertilizer.
Alfisols的肥力较低,因此需要进行施肥以提高土壤肥力,支持玉米植株的生长。持续大量使用无机肥料会造成土地退化,因此需要通过添加其他肥料来减少用量,例如有机肥,以及无机肥料价格相对较高。本研究旨在探讨有机肥替代无机肥的潜力。试验设计为完全随机区组设计,9个有机肥与无机肥组合处理,3个重复。结果表明,1 / 2 NPK + 1 PO处理影响并提高了苜蓿的有机碳、CEC、碱饱和度、全氮和速效磷水平和玉米产量。但对Alfisols的pH、碱饱和度和有效硫无显著影响。土壤化学性质分别提高了48%、9.01%、61.3%和134.5%。1 / 2 NPK + 1 PO处理玉米产量比对照提高47.76%,产量为12.7 t hm -1,与标准氮磷钾处理差异不显著。因此,施用10吨公顷的有机肥有可能取代1 / 2剂量的无机肥。
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引用次数: 1
ANALISIS SPASIAL TEMPORAL ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN (SAWAH) KE NON PERTANIAN TAHUN 2012-2021 DI KECAMATAN WIDODAREN, KABUPATEN NGAWI
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.1.4
Aufa Arifana Faisal, Yuli Priyana, D. Danardono, Taryono Taryono, R. Rudiyanto
Widodaren district has an area that is mostly still in the form of agricultural land. However, at this time, it has undergone a land function change, so it has an impact on the productivity of food crops. The purpose of this study was to analyze the function transfer of agricultural land (paddy fields) to non-agricultural land spatially temporally from 2012-2021. The method used was a secondary data analysis method accompanied by field observations. The results showed that in the period 2012-2021 the area of land conversion reached 1,226 ha . The transfer of land functions occurred from rice fields to settlements covering an area of 422.29 hectares, rice fields to mixed gardens covering an area of 477.62 ha, and rice fields to fields covering an area of 326.09 ha. Land conversion occurred in all villages in Widodaren District, namely in Banyubiru, Gendingan, Karangbanyu, Kauman, Kayutrejo, Kedunggudel, Sekaralas, Sekarputih, Sidolaju, Sidomakmur, Walikukun, and Widodaren villages.
Widodaren地区的大部分地区仍以农业用地的形式存在。但此时发生了土地功能的变化,因此对粮食作物的生产力产生了影响。本研究旨在分析2012-2021年中国农用地(水田)向非农用地功能转移的时空特征。所采用的方法是结合现场观测的二次资料分析方法。结果表明,2012-2021年,农垦面积达1226 ha。从稻田到聚落的土地功能转移面积为422.29公顷,从稻田到混合花园的土地功能转移面积为477.62公顷,从稻田到稻田的土地功能转移面积为326.09公顷。Widodaren区的所有村庄都发生了土地转换,即Banyubiru、Gendingan、Karangbanyu、Kauman、Kayutrejo、Kedunggudel、Sekaralas、Sekarputih、Sidolaju、Sidomakmur、Walikukun和Widodaren村。
{"title":"ANALISIS SPASIAL TEMPORAL ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN (SAWAH) KE NON PERTANIAN TAHUN 2012-2021 DI KECAMATAN WIDODAREN, KABUPATEN NGAWI","authors":"Aufa Arifana Faisal, Yuli Priyana, D. Danardono, Taryono Taryono, R. Rudiyanto","doi":"10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Widodaren district has an area that is mostly still in the form of agricultural land. However, at this time, it has undergone a land function change, so it has an impact on the productivity of food crops. The purpose of this study was to analyze the function transfer of agricultural land (paddy fields) to non-agricultural land spatially temporally from 2012-2021. The method used was a secondary data analysis method accompanied by field observations. The results showed that in the period 2012-2021 the area of land conversion reached 1,226 ha . The transfer of land functions occurred from rice fields to settlements covering an area of 422.29 hectares, rice fields to mixed gardens covering an area of 477.62 ha, and rice fields to fields covering an area of 326.09 ha. Land conversion occurred in all villages in Widodaren District, namely in Banyubiru, Gendingan, Karangbanyu, Kauman, Kayutrejo, Kedunggudel, Sekaralas, Sekarputih, Sidolaju, Sidomakmur, Walikukun, and Widodaren villages.","PeriodicalId":413872,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123001069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENGARUH KOMPOS DAUN KEMIRI SUNAN (Reutealis trisperma (Blanco) Airy Shaw) TERHADAP KESUBURAN ENTISOL
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.1.11
A. Puspita, Budi Santoso, S. Kurniawan
Leaves of Reutealis trisperma (locally known as kemiri Sunan) are potential sources of organic matter and improve soil fertility, especially by increasing soil nutrient availability. This study aimed to analyze the impact of the application of compost using kemiri Sunan leaves as raw material on soil fertility, such as pH, total N and soil organic C. This study used a completely randomized design with six treatments and four replications. The treatments were without compost (control), compost 4 t ha-1, compost 8 t ha-1, compost 12 t ha-1, compost 16 t ha-1 and compost 20 t ha-1. This study used a PVC pipe with a diameter of 14 cm and a height of 60 cm for the composting process and using polybags for the soil incubation process. The leaves were mixed with EM4, molasses, and water in a ratio of 1:1:50; after mixing, all the ingredients were put into a tube, and observations were made. The soil was then mixed with compost according to the treatment dose of compost 0; 4; 8; 12; 16; 20 t ha-1, then added water until it reached field capacity and then put into a polybag and incubated for 30 days. Observations were made at 0, 15, and 30 days after incubation. The results of this study showed that the application of waste compost of kemiri Sunan leaves had a significantly increased soil pH, total N, and organic C. The best application of kemiri Sunan leaf compost was found at a dose of 20 t ha-1 .
三种草的叶片是有机物质的潜在来源,可以提高土壤肥力,特别是通过增加土壤养分有效性。本研究旨在分析施用以凯美瑞苏南叶为原料的堆肥对土壤pH、全氮和有机碳等肥力的影响。试验采用完全随机设计,6个处理,4个重复。处理为不堆肥(对照)、堆肥4 t ha-1、堆肥8 t ha-1、堆肥12 t ha-1、堆肥16 t ha-1和堆肥20 t ha-1。本研究采用直径为14厘米、高度为60厘米的PVC管进行堆肥过程,采用塑料袋进行土壤培养过程。将叶片与EM4、糖蜜和水按1:1:50的比例混合;混合后,将所有成分放入管中,进行观察。然后按堆肥的处理剂量0与土壤混合;4;8;12;16;20 t ha-1,加水至田间容量,放入塑料袋中孵育30天。孵育后0、15和30天分别进行观察。本研究结果表明,施用凯米苏南叶废堆肥可显著提高土壤pH、全氮和有机碳含量,且凯米苏南叶堆肥的最佳施用剂量为20 t ha-1。
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引用次数: 0
ESTIMASI SEKUESTRASI KARBON PADA TANAMAN POKOK HUTAN PRODUKSI DI KABUPATEN TUBAN, JAWA TIMUR
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.1.16
Dhina Mustikaningrum, Anis Rosida
Tuban Regency feels the impact of climate change on various economic supporting sectors. This makes the adaptation efforts in these sectors important as well as climate change mitigation to support the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, one of which is by maintaining the existence of production forests. This study aims to identify the amount of carbon uptake by the two main plants. The method used is tree diameter data collection without harvesting. The diameter data is used to calculate biomass and carbon sequestration with allometric equations. The results showed that teak had the lowest biomass value produced at the age of 5 years at 94.26 t ha-1, and the highest biomass was recorded at the age of 10 years at 200.33 t ha-1. Meanwhile, mahogany at the age of 5 years, 10 years and 15 years had a total biomass of 40.76 t ha-1, 53.55 t ha-1 and 146.37 t ha-1, respectively. From the biomass value, the total carbon stored in teak aged 5 years, 10 years and 15 years, respectively, was 43.36 t ha-1, 92.15 t ha-1 and 90.05 t ha-1. While the the total carbon stores in mahogany aged 5 years, 10 years and 15 years respectively was 18.75 t ha-1, 24.63 t ha-1 and 67.33  t ha-1. The teak and mahogany production forests in this age group have a total area of ​​more than 280 ha, so that the total carbon sequestration at BKPH Sundulan is 78,471 tons C from teak production forests and 1,835.3 tons C absorbed from mahogany production forests.
Tuban Regency感受到了气候变化对各个经济支持部门的影响。因此,这些部门的适应努力以及减缓气候变化以支持减少温室气体排放十分重要,其中之一就是维持生产林的存在。本研究旨在确定两种主要植物的碳吸收量。采用的方法是采集树径数据而不采伐。利用直径数据用异速生长方程计算生物量和固碳量。结果表明:柚木5岁时生物量最低,为94.26 t ha-1; 10岁时生物量最高,为200.33 t ha-1;5年、10年和15年的红木总生物量分别为40.76 t ha-1、53.55 t ha-1和146.37 t ha-1。从生物量值看,5年、10年和15年柚木的总碳储量分别为43.36 t ha-1、92.15 t ha-1和90.05 t ha-1。5年、10年和15年的红木总碳储量分别为18.75 t ha-1、24.63 t ha-1和67.33 t ha-1。该年龄组柚木和红木生产林的总面积超过280公顷,因此BKPH孙都兰的总固碳量为柚木生产林的78,471吨碳,吸收红木生产林的1835.3吨碳。
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引用次数: 1
PENGARUH APLIKASI PUPUK ANORGANIK MAJEMUK TERHADAP PRODUKSI TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa) DAN SIFAT KIMIA TANAH 无机合成肥料对洋葱植物(Allium cepa)的生产和土壤的化学性质的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.1.12
Aura Hanita Salsabila, K. Wicaksono, S. Kurniawan
Onion has become one of the popular horticulture commodities in Indonesia due to the crop having several benefits. Consequently, the demand for onions in Indonesia increases annually. In contrast, the supply of onion fluctuates because of unstable onion production. One of the factors that affect unstable onion production is soil fertility degradation. Therefore, the study aimed to analyze the effect of different doses of inorganic fertilizer compounds on the chemical properties of soil, plant growth and production. The field research was conducted in the experimental land of the Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University, located in Jatimulyo Village, Lowokwaru District, Malang City. This study could not detect a significant difference in fertilization doses on onion plant growth but could increase the yield and tiller numbers. The highest values of tillers number, tuber fresh weight and tuber dry weight were observed for the treatment of 50% basal fertilizer + 150% compound inorganic fertilizer and the lowest production of biomass, tillers number, wet weight, and tuber dry weight was on treatment control.
洋葱已成为印度尼西亚受欢迎的园艺商品之一,因为这种作物有几个好处。因此,印尼对洋葱的需求每年都在增加。相反,由于洋葱产量不稳定,洋葱的供应会波动。影响洋葱产量不稳定的因素之一是土壤肥力退化。因此,本研究旨在分析不同剂量无机复合肥料对土壤化学性质、植物生长和生产的影响。实地研究是在位于玛琅市Lowokwaru区Jatimulyo村的Brawijaya大学农学院的实验土地上进行的。本研究未发现施肥剂量对洋葱植株生长有显著影响,但能提高产量和分蘖数。50%基肥+ 150%复合无机肥处理的分蘖数、块茎鲜重和块茎干重最高,生物量、分蘖数、湿重和块茎干重产量最低。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS SPASIAL PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN DI DAS WAE BATUGANTONG, KOTA AMBON 对安邦市达斯瓦东塘含水层土壤土壤变化的空间分析
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.1.17
Philia, Christi Latue, Heinrich Rakuasa
The development of developed land over the last 15 years in Ambon City has affected land cover changes in the Wae Batutangan watershed. This is a result of higher population growth and the need for residential land, which is increasing every year. This study aimed to analyze land cover changes in the Wae Batu Hang watershed in 2012, 2017, and 2022. The method used in this study was a spatial comparison of land cover changes in 2012 and 2017, as well as in 2017 and 2022. Land cover data is obtained from the results of this study. Visual interpretation and digitization where land cover in 2012 was obtained from IKONOS images, and land cover in 2017 and 2022 were obtained from SPOT 6 images. Results of this study showed that the cover of built-up land and open land continues to increase in the area, along with population growth and the high demand for land in watersheds.
过去15年来,安汶市已开发土地的开发影响了Wae Batutangan流域的土地覆盖变化。这是由于人口增长和对住宅用地的需求每年都在增加。本研究旨在分析2012年、2017年和2022年Wae Batu Hang流域土地覆盖变化。本研究采用的方法是对2012年和2017年、2017年和2022年的土地覆盖变化进行空间比较。土地覆盖数据来自本研究的结果。其中,IKONOS影像获得了2012年的土地覆盖,SPOT 6影像获得了2017年和2022年的土地覆盖。研究结果表明,随着人口的增长和流域土地需求的增加,该地区建设用地和开放用地的覆盖面积持续增加。
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引用次数: 5
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