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2017 10th Global Symposium on Millimeter-Waves最新文献

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Low power voltage control oscillator for wireless communications application 用于无线通信的低功率电压控制振荡器
Pub Date : 2017-05-24 DOI: 10.1109/GSMM.2017.7970296
W. Lai, S. Jang, Rei-Ru Liu, Ho‐Chang Lee, Yen-Jung Su
This paper present a low power voltage control oscillator (VCO) and implemented in tsmc 0.18 μm BiCMOS process, which using current-reuse technique to support low power consumption from supply voltage 1.3V. The proposed circuit measured as tuning range of 9.02∼10.46 GHz at power consumption is 2.6 mW. The measured phase noise is −111.2 dBc/Hz at offsets 1 MHz of center frequency 10.27 GHz. The chip size is 0.467 × 0.789 mm2 for millimeter-wave active devices application.
本文提出了一种低功耗电压控制振荡器(VCO),并在台积电0.18 μm BiCMOS工艺上实现,该振荡器采用电流复用技术,支持电源电压为1.3V时的低功耗。该电路的调谐范围为9.02 ~ 10.46 GHz,功耗为2.6 mW。在10.27 GHz中心频率偏移1mhz时,测量到的相位噪声为- 111.2 dBc/Hz。芯片尺寸为0.467 × 0.789 mm2,适用于毫米波有源器件。
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引用次数: 0
Design of mm-Wave transmitter and receiver for 5G 5G毫米波发射接收机设计
Pub Date : 2017-05-24 DOI: 10.1109/GSMM.2017.7970330
Jixin Chen, Weiquan Lin, P. Yan, Junfeng Xu, Debin Hou, W. Hong
Millimeter wave compact RF transmitter and receiver for 5G communication system are designed in this paper, which could be typically applied in massive MIMO system of 16 channels. The transmitter and receiver are designed using multilayered structure and highly-integrated chips to decrease the module size. The antenna feeding transition structure are designed using electromagnetic field simulation software, and integrated in RF module. The size of fabricated RF modules is 2cm–2cm. IF and power supply circuits are also designed separately for both of them to support the RF array with 16 channels configuration. Performance of single channel transmitter and receiver are measured which could be applied in Q-band millimeter wave massive MIMO system.
本文设计了一种适用于5G通信系统的毫米波小型射频发射机和接收机,可典型应用于16通道的大规模MIMO系统。发射机和接收机采用多层结构和高集成度芯片设计,减小了模块尺寸。利用电磁场仿真软件设计了天线馈电过渡结构,并将其集成到射频模块中。制作的射频模块尺寸为2cm-2cm。中频和电源电路也分别设计,以支持16通道配置的射频阵列。对可用于q波段毫米波大规模MIMO系统的单通道收发器的性能进行了测试。
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引用次数: 8
Two-dimensional cavity-backed angled-dipole array antenna for 28-GHz band 28ghz频段二维腔背角偶极子阵列天线
Pub Date : 2017-05-24 DOI: 10.1109/GSMM.2017.7970299
S. Ta, I. Park
This paper presents a high-gain low-sidelobe two-dimensional cavity-backed angled-dipole array antenna with 64 antennas in an 8 × 8 square grid for 28-GHz applications. This antenna yields broadband characteristics and similar 3-dB beamwidths in the E- and H-planes, and it is chosen for stable operation in a two-dimensional array environment. A nonuniform power distribution is used to excite the array to achieve a low sidelobe level (SLL) in the azimuth planes. The proposed array showed similar scanning performance in the E-and H-planes. It achieved gain exceeding 20.0 dBi and SLL below −18.5 dB for scanning angles up to 40°.
本文提出了一种高增益低旁瓣二维腔背角偶极子阵列天线,在8 × 8方形网格中具有64个天线,用于28ghz应用。该天线在E面和h面具有宽带特性和相似的3db波束宽度,并且在二维阵列环境中稳定运行。采用非均匀功率分布激励阵列,在方位面上获得较低的副瓣电平。该阵列在e面和h面具有相似的扫描性能。在40°扫描角范围内,增益超过20.0 dBi, SLL低于- 18.5 dB。
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引用次数: 1
High-efficiency microwave rectifier with wide operating power range 高效率微波整流器,工作功率范围宽
Pub Date : 2017-05-24 DOI: 10.1109/GSMM.2017.7970286
Zhi-Xia Du, Xiu Yin Zhang
Wireless power transmission (WPT) is a promising technology that can be employed as an alternative power source for electronic circuits. Actually, the receiving power generally cannot remain constant due to different transmission environment and distance. The variation of the input power levels leads to the diode impedance change, and then causes impedance mismatch and rectifier performance degradation. In this work, two kinds of network have been placed between the input port and the rectifiers, extending the operating power range. Firstly, a branch-line coupler is used as a power recycling network to improve the matching performance and conversion efficiency when the input power varies. In this case, two types of rectifiers can be designed by using the branch-line coupler. Both the two rectifiers include two identical sub-rectifying circuits and a branch-line coupler. The isolation port of the coupler in the proposed Type I rectifier is directly connected to the ground, in order to re-inject the reflected power back to the sub-rectifiers for recycling. As for that in the proposed Type II rectifier, it is connected to the third rectifier, which can rectify the reflected power. Thereby, the power reflected from the two sub-rectifiers due to impedance mismatch can be reused by the two types of proposed rectifier. The RF-dc conversion efficiency can be improved and the operating power range for high efficiency can be widened. Moreover, a complex impedance compression network (ICN) is also proposed and applied to the design of rectifying circuits for extending operating power ranges. The proposed ICN is connected to the microwave input of two parallel sub-rectifiers. It reduces the variation range of the rectifier input impedance which changes with input power. Thus the loss due to impedance mismatch is therefore reduced and subsequently high efficiency can be obtained over a wider input power range. Compared with the resistance compression network (RCN), the proposed ICN is able to compress the variation range of the complex impedance rather than that of the resistive load, featuring design flexibility. For demonstration, the ICN is applied to the design of single-band and dual-band microwave rectifiers. Theoretical analysis and performance comparison are carried out. The results indicate that the proposed topologies are able to realize high efficiency with wide input power dynamic range.
无线电力传输(WPT)是一种很有前途的技术,可以作为电子电路的替代电源。实际上,由于传输环境和距离的不同,接收功率一般不能保持恒定。输入电平的变化会引起二极管阻抗的变化,进而引起阻抗失配和整流器性能的下降。在此工作中,在输入端口和整流器之间放置了两种网络,扩展了工作功率范围。首先,采用支路耦合器作为功率回收网络,提高输入功率变化时的匹配性能和转换效率;在这种情况下,可以使用支路耦合器设计两种整流器。这两个整流器都包括两个相同的分整流电路和一个支路耦合器。建议的I型整流器中耦合器的隔离端口直接连接到地,以便将反射的功率重新注入到子整流器中进行回收。对于所提出的II型整流器,它与第三型整流器相连,可以对反射功率进行整流。因此,由于阻抗失配而从两个子整流器反射的功率可以由两种类型的拟议整流器重复使用。提高了RF-dc转换效率,扩大了高效率的工作功率范围。此外,还提出了一种复杂阻抗压缩网络(ICN),并将其应用于扩展工作功率范围的整流电路设计中。所提出的ICN连接到两个并联子整流器的微波输入端。减小了整流器输入阻抗随输入功率变化的变化范围。因此,由于阻抗失配的损失因此减少,随后可以在更宽的输入功率范围内获得高效率。与电阻压缩网络(RCN)相比,所提出的ICN能够压缩复杂阻抗的变化范围,而不是压缩电阻负载的变化范围,具有设计灵活性。为了验证,将ICN应用于单波段和双频微波整流器的设计。进行了理论分析和性能比较。结果表明,所提出的拓扑结构能够在宽输入功率动态范围内实现高效率。
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引用次数: 0
Antenna pair with self-interference cancellation for full duplex communication 天线对与自干扰消除全双工通信
Pub Date : 2017-05-24 DOI: 10.1109/GSMM.2017.7970293
Xiyao Wang, W. Che, Wanchen Yang, W. Feng
A self-interference cancellation (SIC) antenna pair for full duplex communication is proposed. It consists of two aperture-coupled patch antennas with orthogonal linear polarizations and an auxiliary port loaded with a proper reflective termination. The auxiliary port introduces an indirect coupling path and the coupling signal is reflected to RX port and superposed with the direct coupling to make a cancellation. As a result, the isolation between two antennas is improved from 25dB to more than 40dB over the entire working band of 2.35–2.55GHz, while, it has little influence on return losses and radiation patterns of the two antennas. The performances indicate the proposed antenna pair a good candidate for full duplex communication applications.
提出了一种用于全双工通信的自干扰消除(SIC)天线对。它由两个正交线性极化的孔耦合贴片天线和一个加载适当反射端接的辅助端口组成。辅助端口引入间接耦合路径,耦合信号反射到RX端口,与直接耦合叠加抵消。在2.35-2.55GHz的整个工作频段内,两天线之间的隔离度由25dB提高到40dB以上,同时对两天线的回波损耗和辐射方向图影响很小。实验结果表明,该天线对是全双工通信的理想选择。
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引用次数: 2
A novel FSS structure with high selectivity and excellent angular stability for 5G communication radome 5G通信天线罩中具有高选择性和良好角稳定性的新型FSS结构
Pub Date : 2017-05-24 DOI: 10.1109/GSMM.2017.7970275
Tianwu Li, Da Li, E. Li
A novel frequency selective surface structure (FSSs) with high selectivity and excellent angular stability is proposed in this paper. To improve the performance of the FSS especially in angular stability, the coupling of capacitive surface and inductive surface is employed to realize the miniaturization of the structural unit around 0.23λ. Furthermore, to enhance the passband of the FSS, a multi-layer FSS structure is adopted to form a 2nd-order filter. In addition, as a bandstop with a high suppression is demanded in the 5G communication, we introduce a “Jerusalem cross“ structure in the inductive surface layer ingeniously to add the LC series resonance which can realize a rapid decline in the passband edge. One significant feature of this FSS design is that the passband and stopband can be controlled by different parts of the structure respectively, which greatly improves the FSS stability. Finally, a novel FSS working at the center frequency of 28.5 GHz with a low-profile broadband and a high rejection stopband is designed. It still has a stable transmission performance, when the incident wave angle changes up to 60°. These results demonstrate that the proposed FSS is a good candidate for 5G communication radome.
提出了一种具有高选择性和角稳定性的新型频率选择表面结构(fss)。为了提高FSS的性能,特别是在角稳定性方面,采用电容面和感应面耦合的方法,实现了结构单元在0.23λ附近的小型化。此外,为了增强FSS的通带,采用多层FSS结构形成二阶滤波器。此外,针对5G通信对高抑制带阻的要求,我们巧妙地在感应面层引入“耶路撒冷十字”结构,加入LC串联谐振,实现通带边缘的快速下降。该FSS设计的一个显著特点是通带和阻带可以由结构的不同部分分别控制,大大提高了FSS的稳定性。最后,设计了一种工作在28.5 GHz中心频率、低轮廓宽带和高抑制阻带的新型FSS。当入射波角度变化到60°时,仍然具有稳定的传输性能。这些结果表明,所提出的FSS是5G通信天线罩的良好候选者。
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引用次数: 19
Compact LTCC in-phase filtering power divider 紧凑型LTCC同相滤波功率分压器
Pub Date : 2017-05-24 DOI: 10.1109/GSMM.2017.7970336
Xiu Yin Zhang, Wan-Li Zhan, Xiao-Feng Liu
In this paper, a compact in-phase power divider integrated with bandpass responses in low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) technology is presented. The proposed device is composed of three coupled half-wavelength resonators and an isolation resistor. Among them, one resonator acts as the common resonator and is symmetrically coupled to the other two using multiple broadside coupling. In this way, both filtering and power dividing responses are realized. For validation, an in-phase filtering power divider centered at 5.45 GHz is designed. The size of the circuit is only 3.3 × 3.2 × 1.6 mm3.
本文提出了一种采用低温共烧陶瓷(LTCC)技术集成带通响应的紧凑型同相功率分配器。该器件由三个耦合半波长谐振器和一个隔离电阻组成。其中,一个谐振器作为共谐振器,并通过多重宽侧耦合与另外两个谐振器对称耦合。这样既实现了滤波响应,又实现了分功率响应。为了验证,设计了一个以5.45 GHz为中心的同相滤波功率分配器。电路尺寸仅为3.3 × 3.2 × 1.6 mm3。
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引用次数: 2
High efficiency power amplifiers for 5G wireless communications 用于5G无线通信的高效功率放大器
Pub Date : 2017-05-24 DOI: 10.1109/GSMM.2017.7970327
A. Pham, Duy P. Nguyen, M. Darwish
We present several design techniques to achieve high efficiency and linear power amplifiers in the millimeterwave frequencies. We will first review the performance of power amplifiers in different semiconductor process technologies at millimeter-wave frequencies. We will discuss the design, implementation and performance of stacked-FET power amplifiers, Doherty power amplifiers and linearization techniques to achieve high efficiency and linearity in millimeter-wave frequencies. The presented power amplifiers have applications in the 5G wireless communications.
我们提出了在毫米波频率下实现高效率线性功率放大器的几种设计技术。我们将首先回顾毫米波频率下不同半导体制程技术下功率放大器的性能。我们将讨论堆叠fet功率放大器、Doherty功率放大器的设计、实现和性能,以及在毫米波频率下实现高效率和线性化的线性化技术。本发明的功率放大器在5G无线通信中具有应用价值。
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引用次数: 11
Pin-loaded circularly-polarized patch antenna with enhanced gain 具有增强增益的引脚加载圆极化贴片天线
Pub Date : 2017-05-24 DOI: 10.1109/GSMM.2017.7970278
Xiao Zhang, Lei Zhu
The directivity and gain of a circularly-polarized patch antenna are enhanced by introducing two sets of shorting pins in this paper. The resonant frequency of the antenna is at first studied to demonstrate its increment by making use of the shunt-inductive effect of shorting pins. As a result, its electrical size of a square patch radiator is effectively enlarged so as to enhance its radiation directivity. Next, the two degenerate modes of this resonating patch antenna are properly separated for circularly-polarized radiation by varying the spacing of a pair of shorting pins. In final, the simulated and measured results demonstrate that the directivity of the proposed antenna can be enhanced to 10.8 dBic, with about 2.8 dB increment.
通过引入两组短引脚,提高了圆极化贴片天线的指向性和增益。首先研究了天线的谐振频率,利用短路引脚的分流效应来证明其增量。从而有效地扩大了方形贴片散热器的电尺寸,增强了其辐射指向性。然后,通过改变一对短路引脚的间距,将谐振贴片天线的两种简并模式适当地分离为圆极化辐射。最后,仿真和实测结果表明,该天线的指向性可提高到10.8 dBic,增加约2.8 dB。
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引用次数: 3
Linear PA at mm-Wave band for 5G application 5G应用毫米波波段线性PA
Pub Date : 2017-05-24 DOI: 10.1109/GSMM.2017.7970326
Bumman Kim, Kyunghoon Moon, Daechul Jeong, Seokhyun Kim, Junho Shin
A highly linear power amplifier (PA) at Ka-band is implemented in 28-nm bulk CMOS process. Operating at a deep class-AB mode with appropriate 2nd harmonic control circuit, a highly linear and efficient PA is designed at mmwave band. This PA architecture provides a linear PA operation closer to the saturated power, providing high efficiency. Also elaborated harmonic tuning and neutralization techniques are used to further improve the gain and stability. A 2-stack PA is designed for higher gain and output power than a common source PA. Additionally, the memory effect of the PA is suppressed to increase the video bandwidth in the GHz range. This amplifier is quite suitable for 5G application.
采用28纳米体CMOS工艺实现了ka波段的高线性功率放大器。设计了一种在毫米波波段工作于深ab类模式,并配以适当的二次谐波控制电路的高效线性扩音器。这种放大器结构提供了一个接近饱和功率的线性放大器操作,提供了高效率。此外,还详细阐述了谐波调谐和中和技术,以进一步提高增益和稳定性。二叠放大器设计具有比普通源放大器更高的增益和输出功率。此外,PA的记忆效应被抑制,以增加GHz范围内的视频带宽。该放大器非常适合5G应用。
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引用次数: 8
期刊
2017 10th Global Symposium on Millimeter-Waves
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