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Reconceptualizing Educational Research Methodology最新文献

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Editorial: Collective entanglements in the doing of research 社论:研究中的集体纠葛
Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.7577/rerm.4118
L. Johansson, J. Osgood, Camilla Eline Andersen, Ann Merete Otterstad
In this final issue of RERM in 2020, no less than 20 authors have participated in the materialization of four articles, which connect to each other in various ways. All of the articles focus upon productive relations, between authors, as well as between materials and people. All four articles illustrate the productiveness of moments in doing research that challenge the distinctions between researcher and researched, the concrete and the abstract, and the author and the text, arguably contrasting and adding humbleness to dominant academic structures centering the “researcher I” and its individual quest for qualifications.
在《RERM》2020年最后一期中,至少有20位作者参与了四篇文章的实体化,这些文章以各种方式相互联系。所有的文章都集中在生产关系,作者之间,以及材料和人之间。这四篇文章都说明了在做研究的时候,挑战研究者和被研究者之间、具体和抽象之间、作者和文本之间的区别的富有成效的时刻,可以说是对比和增加了以“研究者I”为中心的主导学术结构的谦卑,以及对资格的个人追求。
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引用次数: 0
Becoming AGENDA: The Making and Mattering of a Youth Activist Resource on Gender and Sexual Violence 成为议程:一个关于性别和性暴力的青年活动家资源的制作和重要性
Pub Date : 2019-12-30 DOI: 10.7577/rerm.3677
E. Renold
What happens when ‘the margin of manouverability’ (Massumi 2015, p.3) in a specific socio-political context is buzzing with promise and possibility? What might some crafty and serious play with the feminist posthuman ethics of research/er reponse-ability (Barad, 2007) cook up in such a conducive soup? This paper shares the pARTicipatory praxis that informed the making of ‘AGENDA: A Young People’s Guide to Making Positive Relationships Matter’ (Renold, 2016). AGENDA is a 75 page youth-activist bi-lingual (Welsh-English) interactive resource co-created with and for young people in Wales to address gendered and sexual violence. Crafted with an affirmative cut and nurturing a run-a-way praxis that secretes its own co-ordinates, AGENDA invites a care-ful re-mattering of ‘what matters’ when it comes to conventional healthy relationships education. The paper offers a careful cartography of how AGENDA unfolded as a lively resource that continues to matter as it connects to policy and practice assemblages that push-pull the agential becomings of AGENDA on its way.
当特定社会政治背景下的“可操作性边际”(Massumi 2015,第3页)充斥着承诺和可能性时,会发生什么?一些狡猾而严肃的玩弄女权主义的后人类研究/反应能力伦理(Barad, 2007),可能会在这样有益的汤中煮出什么?本文分享了参与实践,为“议程:年轻人建立积极关系的指南”(Renold, 2016)的制定提供了信息。议程是一份75页的青年活动家双语(威尔士语-英语)互动资源,与威尔士的年轻人共同创建,并为他们提供,以解决性别暴力和性暴力问题。《议程》精心打造了一种积极的切入方式,并培养了一种隐藏自己坐标的逃跑方式,当涉及到传统的健康关系教育时,它邀请人们仔细地重新考虑“什么是重要的”。本文提供了一幅详细的地图,展示了议程如何作为一个活跃的资源展开,并在与政策和实践组合的联系中继续发挥作用,推动议程在其道路上成为代理。
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引用次数: 5
PhEMaterialist encounters with glitter: the materialisation of ethics, politics and care in arts-based research 物质主义者与闪光的相遇:道德、政治和关怀在艺术研究中的物质化
Pub Date : 2019-12-30 DOI: 10.7577/rerm.3669
R. Coleman, J. Osgood
This paper re-turns to a workshop we co-organised in London in 2018 as part of a series called ‘how to do sociology with…’ (Methods Lab, Sociology Department, Goldsmiths, University of London). The series aims to consider what happens when the materials, media, objects, devices and atmospheres of social research central to our practices are brought into focus. The specific material that we worked with and thought through in this workshop was glitter – a thing that is ubiquitous in early childhood and in wider feminine, gay, and queer cultures. We draw on new materialist theories, methods and practice research to consider how preparing and dismantling this workshop might be understood as a means of enacting feminist new materialism. We do this not to propose a blueprint for how new materialisms should be done so much as to offer a series of questions, reflections, and diffractions on what unfolded and the affective and embodied traces that were left. In this sense, the paper understands arts-based practice to hold unanticipated pedagogical capacities which we attend to throughout the paper in terms of ethics, politics and care. We dwell upon ethics politics and care by drawing on long-standing feminist arguments regarding what is often neglected in written accounts of doing research and by focusing on the affective work involved in designing, choreographing, and managing a workshop that asked participants to seriousplay (Haraway, 2016) with glitter and explore its material and affective properties. We discuss our own discomfort with, and uncertainty about, organising such a workshop, and go on to outline what we see as the productive aspects and implications of orchestrating a glitter workshop for how we might conceive and do new materialist work. This includes a discussion about the response-ability of seriousplay with plastic in the contemporary climate, and more broadly about what new materialist methods and practice research might contribute to an understanding of educational and social research, and pedagogical and political practice. Throughout, photographs taken by us before, during, and after the workshop are included, to not only illustrate the points we make and give readers/viewers a different sense of the workshop, but also extend what might count as academic knowledge production and circulation.
这篇论文回到了我们于2018年在伦敦共同组织的一个研讨会,作为“如何用……做社会学”系列的一部分(方法实验室,伦敦大学金史密斯社会学系)。该系列旨在考虑当我们的实践中心社会研究的材料、媒介、对象、设备和氛围被关注时会发生什么。我们在这个研讨会上使用和思考的具体材料是闪光的——这是一种在早期儿童和更广泛的女性、同性恋和酷儿文化中无处不在的东西。我们借鉴新唯物主义的理论、方法和实践研究,思考如何将这次研讨会的准备和解散理解为一种制定女性主义新唯物主义的手段。我们这样做并不是为了提出一个新唯物主义应该如何实现的蓝图,而是为了提供一系列的问题、反思和对所展开的以及所留下的情感和具体痕迹的衍射。从这个意义上说,本文理解以艺术为基础的实践具有意想不到的教学能力,我们在整个论文中都关注伦理学,政治学和护理。我们通过长期存在的女权主义观点来探讨伦理政治和关怀,这些观点是关于在做研究的书面记录中经常被忽视的东西,并通过关注设计、编排和管理一个研讨会所涉及的情感工作,该研讨会要求参与者认真地玩(Haraway, 2016)闪闪发光,并探索其物质和情感属性。我们讨论了我们自己对组织这样一个研讨会的不适和不确定性,并继续概述了我们所看到的生产性方面和组织一个闪闪发光的研讨会的影响,我们如何构思和做新的唯物主义工作。这包括关于在当代气候中严肃对待塑料的反应能力的讨论,以及更广泛地关于新唯物主义方法和实践研究可能有助于理解教育和社会研究,以及教学和政治实践的讨论。在整个过程中,我们在研讨会之前,期间和之后拍摄的照片都被包括在内,不仅可以说明我们的观点,让读者/观众对研讨会有不同的感觉,而且还可以扩展学术知识的生产和流通。
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引用次数: 10
How A Hashtag Matters – Crafting Response(-Abilities) through Research-Activism on Sexual Harassment in Pre-Teen Peer Cultures 标签有多重要-通过研究行动主义在青少年前同伴文化中对性骚扰的反应(能力)
Pub Date : 2019-12-30 DOI: 10.7577/rerm.3678
Suvi Pihkala, Tuija Huuki
This paper examines what research with children can do and become when it intra-acts with a MeToo hashtag, creative methods, experiences of sexual harassment and the making and travelling of Valentine’s Day cards. The paper is grounded within a creative research-activist project, #MeToo Postscriptum, which aimed to address sexual harassment in pre-teen peer cultures. Analyzing the project, the paper explores how the idea of response-ability manifested in three space-times of the project, and how the material-discursive practices of the project reiteratively reconfigured the conditions of possibilities to respond, react, and act against abusive gendered and sexual child peer cultures. Mapping response-ability through our research endeavours helps theorize the contingent, complex, and entangled ways research-activist methodologies can activate change, enables us to envision response-able practices to counter sexual harassment in young peer cultures, and sensitizes us as scholars and educators to our responsibilities and accountabilities that become recrafted in response.
本文探讨了与儿童相关的研究可以做些什么,当它与MeToo标签、创造性方法、性骚扰经历以及情人节卡片的制作和旅行结合在一起时,它会变成什么。这篇论文是基于一个创造性的研究活动项目,#MeToo Postscriptum,旨在解决青少年前同龄人文化中的性骚扰问题。通过对该项目的分析,本文探讨了回应能力的概念如何在项目的三个时空中表现出来,以及项目的物质话语实践如何反复重新配置回应、反应和行动的可能性条件,以对抗虐待性性别和性儿童同伴文化。通过我们的研究工作绘制反应能力图,有助于将研究活动家方法激活变革的偶然、复杂和纠缠的方式理论化,使我们能够设想应对年轻同龄人文化中的性骚扰的应对措施,并使我们作为学者和教育工作者敏感地认识到我们的责任和责任,这些责任和责任在回应中被重新定义。
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引用次数: 10
Storying Diffractive Pedagogy 故事衍射教学法
Pub Date : 2019-02-26 DOI: 10.7577/RERM.3240
Anna R. Moxnes, J. Osgood
This paper aims to investigate the affective flows and material intra-actions that unfold in micro-moments in Early Childhood Teacher Education (ECTE) within observations of student teachers’ cooperative work. Putting to work Haraway’s SF philosophy (1997, 2004 and 2016) we work towards reconfiguring the primacy of critical reflection, and the cultivation of reflexive practitioners by troubling pedagogical practices such as groupwork that claim to generate critical reflexivity. We ask what else gets produced during groupwork and argue that diffractive pedagogy might open up possibilities for student-teachers to move beyond a narrow concern with critical reflection. By playing with rhythm and plasticity we stretch established ideas about ECTE and offer diffractive pedagogy as a slippery, contingent, relational, emergent, speculative and ultimately less certain concept than critical reflection. Introducing diffractive pedagogy into debates about ECTE offers a generative rupture; an opportunity to extend conceptualisations and practices.
本文旨在通过对学生教师合作工作的观察,探讨幼儿教师教育(ECTE)中在微观时刻展开的情感流动和物质内部行动。将哈拉威的科幻哲学(1997年、2004年和2016年)付诸实践,我们致力于重新配置批判性反思的首要地位,并通过令人不安的教学实践(如声称产生批判性反思的小组合作)培养反思性实践者。我们询问在小组工作中还产生了什么,并认为衍射教学法可能为学生-教师提供超越批判性反思的狭隘关注的可能性。通过玩弄节奏和可塑性,我们扩展了关于ECTE的既定观念,并将衍射教学法作为一种狡猾的、偶然的、关系的、紧急的、推测的、最终不那么确定的概念,而不是批判性反思。在关于ECTE的辩论中引入衍射教学法提供了一个生成断裂;扩展概念和实践的机会。
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引用次数: 6
Varied starting points and pathways 不同的起点和路径
Pub Date : 2019-02-26 DOI: 10.7577/RERM.3242
James Burford, Cat Mitchell
This article argues that the language of ‘diversity’ does multidirectional work – highlighting issues of social justice, as well as obscuring the varied experiences of those gathered underneath its umbrella (Ahmed, 2012). It builds on existing debates about widening participation in higher education, arguing that nuanced accounts of ‘diversity’ and doctoral aspiration are required. We present a duoethnographic text about two doctoral students’ pathways to study. While both students may be positioned as ‘diverse’ within their institution’s equity policy – as a sexuality minority student, and a working-class woman of Māori and European heritage – they reveal dissimilar expectations of what university study was, or could be. These histories of imagining the university shaped their trajectories into and through doctoral study. Drawing on Appadurai’s (2004) work, we argue that aspiration can be a transformative force for ‘diverse’ doctoral students, even if the map that informs aspiration is unevenly distributed. We then investigate why the idea of the ‘academic good life’ might have such aspirational pull for politically-engaged practitioners of minority discourse (Chuh, 2013). The article makes two primary contributions. First, we call for more multifaceted understandings of doctoral ‘diversity’, and for further reflection about the ways that social difference continues to shape academic aspiration. And second, we demonstrate the potential for duothenography to provide insights into the experiences of ourselves and an-Other through a shared examination of university imaginings.
这篇文章认为,“多样性”的语言做了多方位的工作——突出社会正义的问题,以及模糊那些聚集在其保护伞下的不同经历(Ahmed, 2012)。它建立在关于扩大高等教育参与的现有辩论的基础上,认为需要对“多样性”和博士抱负进行细致入微的描述。我们提出了一个多民族志文本关于两个博士生的研究途径。虽然这两个学生在学校的公平政策中可能被定位为“多元化”——一个是性取向少数的学生,一个是拥有Māori和欧洲血统的工人阶级女性——但她们揭示了对大学学习是什么或可能是什么的不同期望。这些想象大学的历史塑造了他们进入并通过博士学习的轨迹。借鉴Appadurai(2004)的工作,我们认为抱负可以成为“多样化”博士生的变革力量,即使影响抱负的地图分布不均。然后,我们研究了为什么“学术美好生活”的概念可能会对少数民族话语的政治参与实践者产生如此强烈的吸引力(Chuh, 2013)。这篇文章有两个主要贡献。首先,我们呼吁对博士的“多样性”有更多方面的理解,并进一步思考社会差异继续影响学术抱负的方式。其次,我们展示了十二指肠造影的潜力,通过对大学想象的共同检查,为我们自己和他者的经历提供见解。
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引用次数: 1
Thinking/writing within and outside the IRB box 在IRB框架内外思考/写作
Pub Date : 2019-02-26 DOI: 10.7577/RERM.3241
L. Slovin, Paulina Semenec
Prompted by shared discussions about our doctoral research, this paper focuses on two tensions we identified when applying to our university’s Institutional Review Board (IRB). The first tension relates to our discomfort with the assumptions about research participants as articulated in the IRB application. We detail how one of us sought to work with/in but also outside of the constraints we discuss. The second tension takes us into a more experimental space. We write ‘outside’ of the IRB boxes as a form of critique, but also as a way to produce more affirmative ways of thinking about what else can be thought and done within university IRB structures. We focus in particular on the ways that “data” is contained within IRB boxes. We conclude by offering some additional questions that this process of thinking/writing together have generated.
在关于我们博士研究的共同讨论的推动下,本文着重于我们在申请我们大学的机构审查委员会(IRB)时发现的两个紧张关系。第一个紧张关系与我们对IRB应用程序中所阐述的关于研究参与者的假设的不适有关。我们详细描述了我们中的一个人是如何在我们讨论的约束条件下工作的。第二种张力将我们带入一个更具实验性的空间。我们在IRB框架之外写作,作为一种批评的形式,但也是一种产生更肯定的思考方式的方式,思考在大学IRB结构内还可以思考和做些什么。我们特别关注“数据”包含在IRB框中的方式。最后,我们提出了一些共同思考/写作过程中产生的附加问题。
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引用次数: 1
Braiding Designs for Decolonizing Research Methodologies: Theory, Practice, Ethics 非殖民化研究方法的编织设计:理论、实践、伦理
Pub Date : 2018-05-30 DOI: 10.7577/RERM.2781
Heather E. McGregor, B. Madden, Marc Higgins, Julia Ostertag
Describing methodological design in decolonizing research as the intersection of theory, practice, and ethics, we share four focused micro-stories from our respective research projects. The metaphor of braiding represents the methodological design process within each of our research stories, significantly influenced by Dwayne Donald’s (2012) Indigenous métissage. Heather grapples with notions of reciprocity, Brooke considers the role of place in the construction of teacher identity, Marc engages with reworking photovoice, and Julia brings relationships with plants into her methodological design. Intentionally interrupting each other and ourselves, we feature the moments and movements of research design that are iterative, recursive, messy, and sometimes stuck, in contrast to the linear, untainted and dogmatic methodologies that assert themselves around us. Meanings and relationships may be produced in braiding our micro-stories together, exceeding what might be possible if they were presented separately. Readers may be invited into imagining the design of decolonizing methodologies beyond those we enacted.
将去殖民化研究中的方法论设计描述为理论、实践和伦理的交集,我们分享了我们各自研究项目中的四个重点微故事。编织的比喻代表了我们每个研究故事中的方法论设计过程,受到Dwayne Donald的(2012)Indigenous msamtissm的显著影响。希瑟纠结于互惠的概念,布鲁克考虑了地点在教师身份建构中的作用,马克致力于重新制作照片声音,朱莉娅将与植物的关系纳入她的方法论设计中。有意地打断彼此和我们自己,我们展示了研究设计的时刻和运动,这些时刻和运动是迭代的,递归的,混乱的,有时是卡住的,与我们周围断言自己的线性的,无污染的和教条的方法形成对比。在将我们的微故事编织在一起的过程中,可能会产生意义和关系,如果它们单独呈现,可能会超越它们。读者可能会被邀请去想象我们制定的那些方法之外的非殖民化方法的设计。
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引用次数: 11
期刊
Reconceptualizing Educational Research Methodology
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