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Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering (COMPDYN 2015)最新文献

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ACCOUNTING FOR SOIL-STRUCTURE INTERACTION IN THE CALIBRATION OF MONITORED BUILDINGS 在监测建筑物标定中考虑土-结构相互作用
R. Ceravolo, G. Lucia, E. Matta, G. Miraglia, L. Parodi
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引用次数: 2
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF DUAL EBFS EQUIPPED WITH PREQUALIFIED CONNECTIONS 配备预认证连接的双ebfs的设计和分析
A. Catapano, E. Nastri, Simona Streppone
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引用次数: 2
PREDICTION OF GROUND VIBRATION DUE TO RAILWAY TRAFFIC IN MRTS UNDERGROUND CUT AND COVER TUNNELS 捷运地下切覆隧道轨道交通地面振动预测
Arnab Sur, B. Manna, S. Choudhary
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引用次数: 0
COMPARISON OF BOND BEHAVIOR MODELS FOR LAP-SPLICES CONFINED BY TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT 受横向钢筋约束的搭接件粘结性能模型比较
P. Chronopoulos, M. Chronopoulos
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引用次数: 0
REDUCED ORDER MODELING FOR THE DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES WITH NONLINEAR INTERFACES 非线性界面结构动力分析的降阶建模
L-O Andersson, P. Persson, P. Austrell, K. Persson
In the present paper, linear substructures with nonlinearities localized at their interfaces, such as the joints in a beam structure, are studied. By subdivision of the total structure into substructures, reduced subsystems are obtained by component mode synthesis. Nonlinear elements are introduced at supports or between substructures. A numerical example is presented where a beam subjected to blast loading is studied. The influence of the nonlinear behavior as well as the number of retained fixed-interface normal modes in the reduced subsystems are evaluated. The response is also compared to the response of equivalent single-degree-of-freedom systems, which are frequently employed in blast load design calculations. For the load cases studied, the displacement computed from an equivalent single-degree-of-freedom system correspond fairly well to the displacement given by a refined two-dimensional beam model, reduced by substructuring. In contrast, the shear force differs significantly due to that higher order modes are neglected in the single-degree-of-freedom system. (Less)
本文研究了非线性局部化于其界面的线性子结构,如梁结构的节点。通过将总结构细分为子结构,通过构件模态综合得到简化后的子系统。在支撑点或子结构之间引入非线性单元。给出了一个研究爆炸荷载作用下梁的数值算例。评估了非线性行为和保留的固定接口法向模数在简化子系统中的影响。该响应还与爆炸荷载设计计算中经常使用的等效单自由度系统的响应进行了比较。对于所研究的荷载情况,从等效单自由度系统计算的位移与通过子结构减小的精细化二维梁模型给出的位移相当吻合。相比之下,由于单自由度系统忽略了高阶模态,剪切力差异很大。(少)
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引用次数: 0
A COST-EFFECTIVE RETROFITTING TECHNIQUE FOR URM BUILDINGS BASED ON STEEL ENCIRCLEMENTS IN OPENINGS: A CASE STUDY 一种基于开口钢围护的具有成本效益的urm建筑改造技术:案例研究
M. Segovia-Verjel, E. Justo-Moscardó, A. Morales-Esteban, M. Requena-García-Cruz, E. Romero-Sánchez, Jaime de-Miguel-Rodríguez, J. Estêvão
A project named PERSISTAH is being developed to study the seismic vulnerability of primary schools in Huelva (Spain) and the Algarve (Portugal). This area has a moderate seismicity but this is affected by a nearby area where earthquakes of large magnitude (Mw ≥ 6) and long-return periods happen. The seismic vulnerability of URM (UnReinforced Masonry) buildings has been observed and analysed in the last decades. The seismic retrofitting of these buildings is required in order to improve their seismic behaviour. Many retrofitting techniques have been developed for that purpose, most of them very complicated and expensive. Therefore, these are not appropriate to retrofit a large number of buildings. This is especially relevant in areas of moderate seismicity where the cost-efficiency ratio must be carefully considered. The aim of this paper has been to develop a simple, effective and affordable technique to retrofit these buildings. These buildings are characterised by numerous openings which causes a great weakness in the URM walls. Then, a technique that consists in installing a steel encirclement or a grille in the openings of the walls has been proposed. This is a specific retrofitting technique for URM walls since this technique substantially improves the seismic capacity of these structures. To test the technique a case study is proposed. The building under study is a primary school located in Huelva and built in 1961. Results have shown that the capacity of the building is notably increased. Also, the performance point and the damage level of the structure are decreased.
正在开发一个名为PERSISTAH的项目,以研究韦尔瓦(西班牙)和阿尔加维(葡萄牙)小学的地震脆弱性。该地区有中等地震活动,但受到附近发生大震级(Mw≥6)和长周期地震的地区的影响。在过去的几十年里,人们对无筋砌体建筑的地震易损性进行了观察和分析。为了改善这些建筑物的抗震性能,需要对其进行抗震改造。为此目的开发了许多改造技术,其中大多数非常复杂和昂贵。因此,这些都是不适合大量改造的建筑物。这在中等地震活动性地区尤其重要,在那里必须仔细考虑成本效率比。本文的目的是开发一种简单、有效和负担得起的技术来改造这些建筑。这些建筑的特点是有许多开口,这导致了URM墙的巨大弱点。然后,提出了在墙壁开口处安装钢围护结构或格栅的技术。这是URM墙体的一种特殊改造技术,因为这种技术大大提高了这些结构的抗震能力。为了验证该技术,提出了一个案例研究。正在研究的建筑是位于Huelva的一所小学,建于1961年。结果表明,该建筑物的承载力明显提高。同时降低了结构的性能点和损伤等级。
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引用次数: 1
NONLINEAR BENDING OF ROUND THIN SD PLATES 圆薄板的非线性弯曲
G. Pavilaynen
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引用次数: 0
SEISMIC FRAGILITY ASSESSMENT OF LNG PIPE RACK ACCOUNTING FOR SOIL-STRUCTURE-INTERACTION 考虑土-结构相互作用的LNG管架地震易损性评价
L. Sarno, G. Karagiannakis
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引用次数: 1
SEISMIC SLIDING DISPLACEMENT OF SLOPES IN TERMS OF SOIL PROFILE TYPE 基于土体剖面类型的边坡地震滑动位移
Loukas C. Katsenis, C. Stamatopoulos, V. Panoskaltsis, Kyriaki Thomaidou
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引用次数: 1
NUMERICAL MODELLING OF INFILLED RC FRAMES: THE DETECTION OF COLUMN FAILURE DUE TO LOCAL SHEAR INTERACTION 钢筋混凝土框架的数值模拟:局部剪切作用下柱破坏的检测
M. Risi, C. Gaudio, P. Ricci, G. Verderame
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering (COMPDYN 2015)
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