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2013 IEEE Third International Conference on Information Science and Technology (ICIST)最新文献

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Joint relay selection, subcarrier pairing and power allocation for OFDM-based cooperative networks 基于ofdm的合作网络联合中继选择、子载波配对和功率分配
Wendong Yang, Yueming Cai, Guoqin Kang
In this paper, relay selection, subcarrier pairing and power allocation are investigated jointly to maximize the channel capacity for OFDM-based cooperative networks under a total power constraint. The problem can be formulated as a mixed binary integer programming problem, which is NP-hard and very difficult to manipulate. In order to achieve an acceptable performance with a proper complexity, we first solve the relay selection and subcarrier pairing problem under equal power allocation. Then, power allocation is performed according to the equivalent channel power gains of the subcarrier pairs using water-filling. Simulations are carried out to validate our analysis and show that the proposed scheme can achieve an acceptable capacity with a proper complexity.
本文将中继选择、子载波配对和功率分配相结合,研究了在总功率约束下ofdm合作网络信道容量最大化的问题。该问题可以表述为一个混合二进制整数规划问题,它是np困难的,很难处理。为了获得可接受的性能和适当的复杂度,我们首先解决等功率分配下的中继选择和子载波配对问题。然后,根据子载波对的等效信道功率增益,采用充水方式进行功率分配。仿真验证了我们的分析,并表明所提出的方案可以在适当的复杂度下获得可接受的容量。
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引用次数: 0
Design of a dynamic reconfigurable coprocessor for flexible precision matrix algorithms in media processing and industrial control applications 一种动态可重构协处理器的设计,用于媒体处理和工业控制应用中的灵活精确矩阵算法
Hao Liu, Zhaolin Li, Zhixiang Chen
Deep-micron semiconductor technology enables us to integrate more arithmetic and logic units in single modestly sized chip, so that many media processing and industrial control applications can utilize high performance, low power but not costly processors to meet more intensive computing or timing demands. Dynamic reconfigurable structure brings out a new design paradigm with a good balance between performance and flexibility, which can achieve hard-wired like performance and can be custom designed just by updating software. We propose a dynamic reconfigurable coprocessor for flexible precision matrix algorithms. It employs several dynamic reconfigurable multi-operation arithmetic units, aims at high-performance media processing and in industrial control applications. We analyze and implement four typical applications on the coprocessor, and contrast performances with implementations of ARM920EJ-S and TI TMS320C6713 DSP processor. Experimental result shows that the coprocessor has high speed-up factors with high-parallel algorithms.
深微米半导体技术使我们能够在单个中等尺寸的芯片中集成更多的算术和逻辑单元,因此许多媒体处理和工业控制应用可以利用高性能,低功耗但不昂贵的处理器来满足更密集的计算或定时需求。动态可重构结构带来了一种新的设计范式,在性能和灵活性之间取得了良好的平衡,可以实现像硬线一样的性能,也可以通过更新软件来定制设计。我们提出了一种动态可重构协处理器,用于灵活的精确矩阵算法。它采用几个动态可重构的多运算运算单元,针对高性能媒体处理和工业控制应用。分析并实现了四种典型的协处理器应用,并与ARM920EJ-S和TI TMS320C6713 DSP处理器的实现进行了性能对比。实验结果表明,采用高并行算法的协处理器具有较高的加速系数。
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引用次数: 1
The fault-tolerant software design in warship control system 舰船控制系统中的容错软件设计
Hongyong Wen, Yong Liu
Firstly one distributed warship control system has been introduced. Based the analysis with the frame and network of this control system, this paper designs the redundant hardware and software architecture, the work mode and the work process of the two core - Tkernel and System in central console based on QNX. This paper designs reply-driven message passing software architecture, the method of fault diagnosis and recovery with hardware and software techniques. It's an important reference in software design of warship control system.
首先介绍了一种分布式舰船控制系统。在对该控制系统的框架和网络进行分析的基础上,设计了基于QNX的中控台的冗余软硬件架构、Tkernel和system两大核心的工作模式和工作流程。本文设计了回复驱动的消息传递软件体系结构,并结合硬件和软件技术设计了故障诊断和恢复方法。对舰船控制系统的软件设计具有重要的参考价值。
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引用次数: 1
A Wireless Sensor Network for monitoring of physical conditions 一种用于监测物理状况的无线传感器网络
L. Diakite, Yu Li
The subject of Wireless Sensor Network is the most useful in many applications. The latest researches are available for this area. Many innovations are explored in this paper. Monitoring and controlling of many physical states through the latest technology of Wireless Sensor Networks is an important topic to learn. Wireless Sensor Network provided many benefits to health care, industries and scientific areas. The paper focuses on the latest research about the Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), the technology has covered the vast area from different fields of life. Some useful applications of WSN are covered in the work. It covered mainly the water management in irrigated and non-irrigated areas in concern of the study.
无线传感器网络这一课题在许多应用中都是最有用的。这个领域有最新的研究成果。本文探讨了许多创新之处。利用无线传感器网络的最新技术监测和控制多种物理状态是一个重要的学习课题。无线传感器网络为医疗保健、工业和科学领域提供了许多好处。本文重点介绍了无线传感器网络(WSN)的最新研究成果,该技术已经从生活的各个领域覆盖了广阔的领域。介绍了无线传感器网络的一些有用的应用。本研究主要涉及灌区和非灌区的水资源管理。
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引用次数: 0
An image fusion algorithm based on shearlet 基于shearlet的图像融合算法
Hongzhi Wang, Yan Liu, Shupeng Xu
We put forward a new method for multi-focus image fusion based on the shearlet transform. It is combined with the multi-scale method for capturing the geometry features of the multidimensional data. Firstly, the shearlet transform is adopted to classify the original image in both the scales and directions to get the low and high frequency sub-band coefficients. Secondly, based on the coefficients, we analyze the relationship between the low frequency coefficients and the sharpness of the image, a weighted averaging scheme is presented. Finally, the high frequency coefficients are obtained by selecting the corresponding larger absolute value. Experimental results show that the proposed method is feasible with the better quality than the state-of-the-art one.
提出了一种基于shearlet变换的多焦点图像融合新方法。它与多尺度方法相结合,用于捕获多维数据的几何特征。首先,采用shearlet变换对原始图像进行尺度和方向分类,得到低、高频子带系数;其次,在此基础上,分析了低频系数与图像清晰度的关系,提出了加权平均方案;最后,通过选取相应的较大绝对值获得高频系数。实验结果表明,该方法是可行的,且质量优于现有方法。
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引用次数: 5
Multi-sensor fusion vehicle positioning based on Kalman Filter 基于卡尔曼滤波的多传感器融合车辆定位
Hsin Guan, Luhao Li, Xin Jia
With the development of the intelligent vehicle navigation systems and vehicle networking systems, vehicle positioning and state estimation become very important. This paper investigates the integration of Global Positioning System (GPS), Inertial Navigation System (INS) and Dead Reckoning based on Anti-lock Braking System (ABSDR) positioning based on Kalman filter, and aims at achieving full-time vehicle positioning. In this paper, we use Kalman Filter to estimate INS positioning error based on GPS or ABSDR solution, take the INS solution compensated with estimated error as system output. This paper introduces INS positioning algorithm, dead reckoning method based on the ABS wheel speed and Kalman filtering method. After that, simulation analysis and experimental verification of the positioning algorithm are carried out. The results show that the system output high-precision high-frequency positioning information when GPS is available, and when GPS is unavailable, INS positioning errors can be compensated well with ABSDR introduced, achieving the full-time positioning of the vehicle.
随着智能车辆导航系统和车联网系统的发展,车辆定位和状态估计变得非常重要。本文研究了基于卡尔曼滤波的防抱死制动系统(ABSDR)定位的全球定位系统(GPS)、惯性导航系统(INS)和航位推算系统的集成,旨在实现车辆的全时定位。本文采用卡尔曼滤波对GPS或ABSDR解进行定位误差估计,并将估计误差补偿后的解作为系统输出。介绍了INS定位算法、基于ABS轮速的航位推算方法和卡尔曼滤波方法。然后,对定位算法进行了仿真分析和实验验证。结果表明,系统在GPS可用时输出高精度高频定位信息,在GPS不可用时,引入ABSDR可以很好地补偿INS的定位误差,实现车辆的全时定位。
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引用次数: 12
Query and data distribution strategy of data cube in cloud computation 云计算中数据立方体的查询和数据分布策略
Xiaoyan Lu
Aiming at the features of data cube, the paper firstly defines the query equivalent set concept and other concepts. The query algorithm of data cube is proposed in the paper connected with the cloud computing environment. According to the influences of all aspects during the algorithm procedures, the data distributed strategy of data cube in the cloud computing environment is also proposed in the paper. The theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the data cube query and distributed strategy which is applied in the cloud computing environment proposed in the paper can effectively optimize data distribution and data query efficiency.
针对数据立方体的特点,首先定义了查询等价集概念和其他概念。结合云计算环境,提出了数据立方体的查询算法。根据算法过程中各方面的影响,提出了云计算环境下数据立方体的数据分布策略。理论分析和实验结果表明,本文提出的应用于云计算环境的数据立方体查询和分布式策略可以有效地优化数据分布和数据查询效率。
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引用次数: 1
The research of improving SSL handshake performance 提高SSL握手性能的研究
Yun Zi, Ping Xu
An RSA variant algorithmic approach for speeding up SSL's performance is presented on a web server. The RSA variant improves the performance of SSL's handshake protocol by up to a factor of 7.5 for 1024-bit RSA keys. We improve the server's performance by batching the SSL handshake protocol and shifting some decryption work to SSL clients. The theoretical value shows that the performance of the SSL handshake protocol has been substantially improved by the method.
在web服务器上提出了一种提高SSL性能的RSA变体算法。对于1024位RSA密钥,RSA变体将SSL握手协议的性能提高了7.5倍。我们通过批处理SSL握手协议和将一些解密工作转移到SSL客户端来提高服务器的性能。理论值表明,该方法大大提高了SSL握手协议的性能。
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引用次数: 5
Linear LLR approximation for LDPC decoding using a Gaussian approximation 线性LLR近似LDPC解码使用高斯近似
Xinyi Zhong, Youyun Xu, Kui Xu
In fading channels, the computation of Loglikelihood ratio (LLR) without channel state information (CSI) is complicated. The maximum capacity linear approximation (MCLA) has been proposed to reduce the computational complexity of LLR. However, the computation of LLR' probability density function (PDF) is still complicated due to numerical integrations. To overcome this shortage, we propose a simple Gaussian approximation to PDF of LLR. Using our proposed method, the computational complexity is significantly reduced and the BER performance is still very close to that of the MCLA in uncorrelated Rayleigh fading channels.
在衰落信道中,不考虑信道状态信息(CSI)的对数似然比(LLR)计算比较复杂。为了降低LLR的计算复杂度,提出了最大容量线性近似(MCLA)。然而,LLR的概率密度函数(PDF)的计算由于数值积分的原因仍然比较复杂。为了克服这一不足,我们提出了一个简单的高斯近似的PDF的LLR。在非相关瑞利衰落信道中,该方法大大降低了算法的计算复杂度,但其误码率仍然非常接近MCLA的误码率。
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引用次数: 1
Perceptual attributes of cutaneous electrical stimulation to provide sensory information for prosthetic limb 皮肤电刺激的知觉属性为义肢提供感觉信息
Ting Wang, Si Li, G. Chai, N. Lan
The future development of artificial limb is to provide sensory feedback for amputee users. Cutaneous electrical stimulation is a convenient and energy efficient way to produce substituted sensory information. In this paper, we present the results of psychophysical experiments of electrotactile stimulation in normal human subjects. The purposes of these experiments are: (1) to identify the suitable electrode position in upper limb, and (2) to investigate the perceptual levels of sensation with cutaneous electrical stimulation that could be detected in human. We recruited 18 healthy subjects, in all experiments. 16 of them participated in the first set of psychophysical experiments, and 6 of them participated in the second set of experiments. In the first set of experiments, four positions of reference electrode relative to the stimulation electrode in the upper arm were tested. The results showed that positions opposite or 10 cm apart from the stimulation electrode required lower stimulation currents that evoked the similar level of sensation. In the second set of experiments with the reference electrode placed opposite to the stimulation electrode, a fine gradation of sensation was obtained by modulating stimulation current amplitude, pulse width and frequency. The results indicated that 15 levels of sensation could be detected by health subjects. These results are valuable in guiding further experiments on amputees and for future development of intelligent artificial limb.
假肢未来的发展方向是为被截肢者提供感官反馈。皮肤电刺激是一种方便、节能的产生替代感觉信息的方法。本文介绍了正常人触电刺激的心理物理实验结果。这些实验的目的是:(1)确定上肢合适的电极位置;(2)研究皮肤电刺激在人体中可以检测到的感觉感知水平。我们在所有实验中招募了18名健康受试者。其中16人参加了第一组心理物理实验,6人参加了第二组实验。在第一组实验中,测试了上臂相对于刺激电极的参比电极的四个位置。结果表明,与刺激电极相对或相距10cm的位置所需的刺激电流较低,引起的感觉水平相似。在第二组实验中,将参比电极置于刺激电极的对面,通过调节刺激电流幅度、脉冲宽度和频率,获得了精细的感觉层次。结果表明,健康受试者可以检测到15个层次的感觉。这些结果对于指导截肢者的进一步实验和未来智能假肢的发展具有重要的指导意义。
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引用次数: 17
期刊
2013 IEEE Third International Conference on Information Science and Technology (ICIST)
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