Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.24191/jipsf/v5n12023_22-32
Syahrina Hayati Md Jani, Mohamed Saladin Bin Abdul Rasool, Siti Mariam Ali, Siti Nurul Akma Ahmad, N. Salleh
Kedermawanan Islam semakin diterima oleh masyarakat dan berkembang pesat di Malaysia serta ianya diyakini memainkan peranan yang penting dalam meningkatkan sektor pendidikan, sosial dan ekonomi negara. Hal demikian dapat dilaksanakan melalui pengurusan dan pentadbiran dana Islam secara sistematik untuk disalurkan kepada golongan yang memerlukan sokongan. Sadaqah, zakat, dan waqaf memberi impak yang besar dan banyak manfaat kepada ummah, dan pembangunan ekonomi yang mampan. Justeru itu, kertas kerja ini bertujuan untuk mengupas peranan kedermawanan Islam dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan golongan yang menghidap autisme atau autistik. Golongan autistik ini merupakan golongan rentan yang memerlukan sokongan sepanjang hayat mereka. Oleh itu, amalan kedermawanan Islam akan membantu menangani peningkatan kos sara hidup yang perlu ditanggung oleh ibu bapa/penjaga atau waris, dan kos sepanjang hidup untuk kelangsungan diri, keluarga dan masyarakat. Kertas kerja ini melibatkan sumber data sekunder dan primer iaitu kajian teks dan juga kajian lapangan ke atas responden-responden tertentu seperti ibu bapa/penjaga anak autistik, pihak yang berkaitan dengan perundangan, pihak yang menguruskan harta waqaf (Mutawalli) dan zakat (MAIN), dan pihak yang menyediakan kemudahan terapi serta Pusat Pemulihan Dalam Komuniti (PPDK) oleh Jabatan Kebajikan dan Masyarakat (JKM). Kajian ini dijangka dapat memberi dan mengukuhkan pemahaman berkenaan kepentingan kedermawanan Islam dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan hidup golongan autistik secara komprehensif. Ianya juga membantu memberikan kesan yang positif kepada pembangunan pendidikan, sosial, dan ekonomi negara. Keywords: Autisme; Kedermawanan Islam; Kesejahteraan; Waqaf; Zakat
伊斯兰慈善事业越来越被公众所接受，并在马来西亚迅速发展，人们认为它在改善马来西亚的教育、社会和经济部门方面发挥着重要作用。这可以通过系统地管理伊斯兰基金并将其分配给需要支持的团体来实现。萨达卡（Sadaqah）、天课（zakat）和瓦卡夫（waqaf）给伊斯兰教带来了巨大的影响和许多好处，并能促进经济发展。因此，本文旨在探讨伊斯兰慷慨解囊在改善自闭症患者或自闭症患者福利方面的作用。自闭症群体是一个需要终生支持的弱势群体。因此，伊斯兰慈善事业的实践将有助于解决父母/照顾者或继承人需要承担的日益增长的生活费用，以及为自己、家庭和社会的生存而付出的终生代价。本文涉及二级和一级数据来源，即文本研究以及对选定受访者的实地研究，如自闭症儿童的父母/监护人、与立法相关的各方、管理宗教基金财产（Mutawalli）和天课（MAIN）的各方、提供治疗设施的各方，以及 Jabatan Kebajikan dan Masyarakat (JKM) 的 Pusat Pemulihan Dalam Komuniti (PPDK)。这项研究有望提供并加强人们对伊斯兰慈善事业在全面改善自闭症患者福利方面的重要性的认识。它还有助于对国家的教育、社会和经济发展产生积极影响。关键词自闭症；伊斯兰慈善事业；福利；宗教基金；天课
{"title":"KEDERMAWANAN ISLAM UNTUK KESEJAHTERAAN HIDUP GOLONGAN AUTISTIK","authors":"Syahrina Hayati Md Jani, Mohamed Saladin Bin Abdul Rasool, Siti Mariam Ali, Siti Nurul Akma Ahmad, N. Salleh","doi":"10.24191/jipsf/v5n12023_22-32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/jipsf/v5n12023_22-32","url":null,"abstract":"Kedermawanan Islam semakin diterima oleh masyarakat dan berkembang pesat di Malaysia serta ianya diyakini memainkan peranan yang penting dalam meningkatkan sektor pendidikan, sosial dan ekonomi negara. Hal demikian dapat dilaksanakan melalui pengurusan dan pentadbiran dana Islam secara sistematik untuk disalurkan kepada golongan yang memerlukan sokongan. Sadaqah, zakat, dan waqaf memberi impak yang besar dan banyak manfaat kepada ummah, dan pembangunan ekonomi yang mampan. Justeru itu, kertas kerja ini bertujuan untuk mengupas peranan kedermawanan Islam dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan golongan yang menghidap autisme atau autistik. Golongan autistik ini merupakan golongan rentan yang memerlukan sokongan sepanjang hayat mereka. Oleh itu, amalan kedermawanan Islam akan membantu menangani peningkatan kos sara hidup yang perlu ditanggung oleh ibu bapa/penjaga atau waris, dan kos sepanjang hidup untuk kelangsungan diri, keluarga dan masyarakat. Kertas kerja ini melibatkan sumber data sekunder dan primer iaitu kajian teks dan juga kajian lapangan ke atas responden-responden tertentu seperti ibu bapa/penjaga anak autistik, pihak yang berkaitan dengan perundangan, pihak yang menguruskan harta waqaf (Mutawalli) dan zakat (MAIN), dan pihak yang menyediakan kemudahan terapi serta Pusat Pemulihan Dalam Komuniti (PPDK) oleh Jabatan Kebajikan dan Masyarakat (JKM). Kajian ini dijangka dapat memberi dan mengukuhkan pemahaman berkenaan kepentingan kedermawanan Islam dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan hidup golongan autistik secara komprehensif. Ianya juga membantu memberikan kesan yang positif kepada pembangunan pendidikan, sosial, dan ekonomi negara. Keywords: Autisme; Kedermawanan Islam; Kesejahteraan; Waqaf; Zakat","PeriodicalId":419211,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Social Finance","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126582756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.24191/jipsf/v5n12023_1-9
Ahmad Zoolhelmi Alias, Maliah Sulaiman, Noraini Mohd Ariffin, I. Abu Bakar
The concept and goals of takaful are based on the objectives of Islamic law, which are centred on the five dimensions of maqasid Shariah that are essential to the life of a Muslim. The application of takaful in the Muslim community appears to have a significant relationship with the attainment of Shariah objectives. The study intends to investigate the extent of Takaful reporting in Malaysia and its relationship to maqasid shariah. The disclosure index was created using the three perspectives of Islamic accountability (Shariah, social, and financial) as well as takaful-specific information. The checklist items consist of 124 items: 67 mandatory items and 57 voluntary items. These items are classified as financial reporting; Shariah compliance and governance; corporate governance; takaful policy requirements; Family Takaful; takaful undertaking solvency requirements; risks and enterprise risk management. Takaful operators disclosed 95% of the total mandatory disclosure on average. In terms of voluntary disclosure, takaful operators disclosed 38% of total voluntary disclosure. All mandatory items are fundamental or essential (daruriyat), and takaful operators are expected to have a high level of disclosure, whereas voluntary disclosure items such as general needs information (hajiyat) and refinement information (tahsiniyat) have a lower level of disclosure. Keywords: Takaful; Maqasid Shariah; Voluntary Disclosure; Mandatory Disclosure; Institutional Theory
{"title":"MALAYSIAN TAKAFUL REPORTING FROM A MAQASID SHARIAH PERSPECTIVE","authors":"Ahmad Zoolhelmi Alias, Maliah Sulaiman, Noraini Mohd Ariffin, I. Abu Bakar","doi":"10.24191/jipsf/v5n12023_1-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/jipsf/v5n12023_1-9","url":null,"abstract":"The concept and goals of takaful are based on the objectives of Islamic law, which are centred on the five dimensions of maqasid Shariah that are essential to the life of a Muslim. The application of takaful in the Muslim community appears to have a significant relationship with the attainment of Shariah objectives. The study intends to investigate the extent of Takaful reporting in Malaysia and its relationship to maqasid shariah. The disclosure index was created using the three perspectives of Islamic accountability (Shariah, social, and financial) as well as takaful-specific information. The checklist items consist of 124 items: 67 mandatory items and 57 voluntary items. These items are classified as financial reporting; Shariah compliance and governance; corporate governance; takaful policy requirements; Family Takaful; takaful undertaking solvency requirements; risks and enterprise risk management. Takaful operators disclosed 95% of the total mandatory disclosure on average. In terms of voluntary disclosure, takaful operators disclosed 38% of total voluntary disclosure. All mandatory items are fundamental or essential (daruriyat), and takaful operators are expected to have a high level of disclosure, whereas voluntary disclosure items such as general needs information (hajiyat) and refinement information (tahsiniyat) have a lower level of disclosure. Keywords: Takaful; Maqasid Shariah; Voluntary Disclosure; Mandatory Disclosure; Institutional Theory","PeriodicalId":419211,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Social Finance","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114358645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_37-45
Maimunah Johari, H. Rahim, Mohamed Saladin Bin Abdul Rasool
Philanthropy plays an important role in alleviating the wellbeing of society. The role of philanthropy has been significant during the covid-19 pandemic, especially in the education sector which has led to the new norm of learning such as the open and distance learning (ODL) were implemented. Thus, technology becomes important, incurring additional costs for parents to acquire computers, handphones, and internet lines. As a result, various parties such as philanthropic organisations came forward to assist. However, the issue of transparency and accountability of these organisations also becomes the main highlight of the public. In addition, the effectiveness and efficiency of the assistance were also raised. Thus, this study aims to present a philanthropy framework in implementing new learning norms for B40 households, one of the worst groups affected by the pandemic. Specific issues such as transparency, accountability and effectiveness of assistance would be focussed. This study will be useful to provide guidelines to the management of philanthropy organisations towards sustainability and effective assistance in teaching and learning for B40 households. Keywords: Philanthropy; Education of B40; B40 Household
{"title":"THE ROLE OF PHILANTHROPY IN ENHANCING EDUCATION OF B40 HOUSEHOLD: A PROPOSED FRAMEWORK","authors":"Maimunah Johari, H. Rahim, Mohamed Saladin Bin Abdul Rasool","doi":"10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_37-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_37-45","url":null,"abstract":"Philanthropy plays an important role in alleviating the wellbeing of society. The role of philanthropy has been significant during the covid-19 pandemic, especially in the education sector which has led to the new norm of learning such as the open and distance learning (ODL) were implemented. Thus, technology becomes important, incurring additional costs for parents to acquire computers, handphones, and internet lines. As a result, various parties such as philanthropic organisations came forward to assist. However, the issue of transparency and accountability of these organisations also becomes the main highlight of the public. In addition, the effectiveness and efficiency of the assistance were also raised. Thus, this study aims to present a philanthropy framework in implementing new learning norms for B40 households, one of the worst groups affected by the pandemic. Specific issues such as transparency, accountability and effectiveness of assistance would be focussed. This study will be useful to provide guidelines to the management of philanthropy organisations towards sustainability and effective assistance in teaching and learning for B40 households. Keywords: Philanthropy; Education of B40; B40 Household","PeriodicalId":419211,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Social Finance","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126785611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_1-13
Muhammad Syukri Mohd Ashmir Wong, Nur Hafizah Harun, Shofiyyah Moidin, N. Mamat
Menurut statistik terkini, sejumlah 724 buah hotel telah berjaya memperoleh sijil halal JAKIM. Walaubagaimanapun, daripada jumlah tersebut hanya beberapa buah hotel sahaja yang boleh diklasifikasikan sebagai Hotel Patuh Syariah (HPS). Sesebuah hotel akan dikategorikan sebagai patuh Syariah sekiranya memenuhi keperluan Syariah dari sudut pengurusan operasi, perkhidmatan, penyediaan makanan halal, aliran wang tunai dan juga kemudahan infrastruktur. Namun begitu dalam aspek aliran wang tunai, tanggungjawab sosial korporat (TSK) dari sudut filantropi kurang diberi penekanan dalam penilaian terhadap Hotel Patuh Syariah. Oleh yang demikian, tujuan kajian ini dilakukan adalah untuk menilai kriteria-kriteria Hotel Patuh Syariah dari sudut tanggungjawab sosial korporat melalui filantropi. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah analisis kandungan melalui kajian literatur dan dokumen berkaitan pematuhan Syariah dalam pengurusan hotel. Kaedah ini digunakan untuk menganalisis, memeriksa dan memilih data secara sistematik dan objektif bagi menghasilkan satu rangka kerja konseptual mengenai Hotel Patuh Syariah. Hasil kajian ini mendapati bahawa konsep tanggungjawab sosial korporat dari sudut filantropi tidak diberi perhatian yang sewajarnya dalam pengurusan dan operasi Hotel Patuh Syariah. Justeru, diharap kajian ini dapat membantu pengusaha hotel untuk menerapkan konsep tanggungjawab sosial korporat dari sudut filantropi dalam operasi Hotel Patuh Syariah. Keywords: Filantropi; Hotel Patuh Syariah; Syariah; Tanggungjawab Sosial Korporat
根据最新统计，共有 724 家酒店获得了 JAKIM 的清真证书。然而，其中只有少数酒店可以被归类为符合伊斯兰教法的酒店（HPS）。如果一家酒店在运营管理、服务、清真食品供应、现金流和基础设施方面符合伊斯兰教法的要求，那么它就可以被归类为符合伊斯兰教法的酒店。然而，在现金流方面，从慈善角度出发的企业社会责任（CSR）在符合伊斯兰教法酒店的评估中不太受重视。因此，本研究的目的是从慈善事业的企业社会责任角度来评估符合伊斯兰教法酒店的标准。本研究采用内容分析法，通过查阅与酒店管理中遵守伊斯兰教法相关的文献和文件。该方法用于系统、客观地分析、检查和选择数据，从而形成符合伊斯兰教法酒店的概念框架。研究结果发现，从慈善角度出发的企业社会责任概念在 Patuh Syariah 酒店的管理和运营中没有得到应有的重视。希望本研究能帮助酒店企业家从慈善角度出发，将企业社会责任概念应用于帕图伊斯兰教酒店的运营中。关键词慈善事业；巴图伊斯兰教酒店；伊斯兰教法；企业社会责任
{"title":"MENGADAPTASI TANGGUNGJAWAB SOSIAL KORPORAT DARI SUDUT FILANTROPI OLEH HOTEL PATUH SYARIAH DI MALAYSIA: SATU KERANGKA KONSEP","authors":"Muhammad Syukri Mohd Ashmir Wong, Nur Hafizah Harun, Shofiyyah Moidin, N. Mamat","doi":"10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_1-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_1-13","url":null,"abstract":"Menurut statistik terkini, sejumlah 724 buah hotel telah berjaya memperoleh sijil halal JAKIM. Walaubagaimanapun, daripada jumlah tersebut hanya beberapa buah hotel sahaja yang boleh diklasifikasikan sebagai Hotel Patuh Syariah (HPS). Sesebuah hotel akan dikategorikan sebagai patuh Syariah sekiranya memenuhi keperluan Syariah dari sudut pengurusan operasi, perkhidmatan, penyediaan makanan halal, aliran wang tunai dan juga kemudahan infrastruktur. Namun begitu dalam aspek aliran wang tunai, tanggungjawab sosial korporat (TSK) dari sudut filantropi kurang diberi penekanan dalam penilaian terhadap Hotel Patuh Syariah. Oleh yang demikian, tujuan kajian ini dilakukan adalah untuk menilai kriteria-kriteria Hotel Patuh Syariah dari sudut tanggungjawab sosial korporat melalui filantropi. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah analisis kandungan melalui kajian literatur dan dokumen berkaitan pematuhan Syariah dalam pengurusan hotel. Kaedah ini digunakan untuk menganalisis, memeriksa dan memilih data secara sistematik dan objektif bagi menghasilkan satu rangka kerja konseptual mengenai Hotel Patuh Syariah. Hasil kajian ini mendapati bahawa konsep tanggungjawab sosial korporat dari sudut filantropi tidak diberi perhatian yang sewajarnya dalam pengurusan dan operasi Hotel Patuh Syariah. Justeru, diharap kajian ini dapat membantu pengusaha hotel untuk menerapkan konsep tanggungjawab sosial korporat dari sudut filantropi dalam operasi Hotel Patuh Syariah. Keywords: Filantropi; Hotel Patuh Syariah; Syariah; Tanggungjawab Sosial Korporat","PeriodicalId":419211,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Social Finance","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127125081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.24191/jipsf/v5n12023_33-44
Muhamad Mu’izz Abdullah
Wasiat merupakan salah satu instrumen perancangan harta pusaka yang menjadi pilihan orang Islam di Malaysia. Namun demikian, pelaksanaan wasiat selepas kematian pewasiat masih berdepan cabaran seperti pelaksanaan wasiat ini masih boleh dicabar, terhad kepada 1/3 bahagian kepada bukan waris, pergaduhan di antara waris, perlantikan penjaga tidak beramanah sehingga berlakunya pengabaian benefisiari. Justeru, kajian ini akan menganalisis aplikasi Wasiat Beramanah sebagai alternatif dalam perancangan harta pusaka yang lebih sistematik dan holistik. Kajian ini adalah berbentuk kualitatif dengan menggunakan kaedah penyelidikan kepustakaan dan temu bual bersama seorang pegawai di Amanah Raya Berhad (ARB). Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa aplikasi Wasiat Beramanah adalah lebih komprehensif daripada wasiat biasa, berupaya menunaikan hasrat pewasiat, dan menjaga kebajikan waris-waris selepas berlaku kematian pewasiat. Kajian ini mencadangkan aplikasi Wasiat Beramanah ini diperluaskan lagi kerana masih kurang diberi perhatian. Keywords: Wasiat Beramanah, Wasiat, Perancangan harta pusaka, Amanah (trust)
{"title":"WASIAT BERAMANAH: ALTERNATIF KEPADA PERANCANGAN HARTA PUSAKA YANG KOMPREHENSIF DI MALAYSIA","authors":"Muhamad Mu’izz Abdullah","doi":"10.24191/jipsf/v5n12023_33-44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/jipsf/v5n12023_33-44","url":null,"abstract":"Wasiat merupakan salah satu instrumen perancangan harta pusaka yang menjadi pilihan orang Islam di Malaysia. Namun demikian, pelaksanaan wasiat selepas kematian pewasiat masih berdepan cabaran seperti pelaksanaan wasiat ini masih boleh dicabar, terhad kepada 1/3 bahagian kepada bukan waris, pergaduhan di antara waris, perlantikan penjaga tidak beramanah sehingga berlakunya pengabaian benefisiari. Justeru, kajian ini akan menganalisis aplikasi Wasiat Beramanah sebagai alternatif dalam perancangan harta pusaka yang lebih sistematik dan holistik. Kajian ini adalah berbentuk kualitatif dengan menggunakan kaedah penyelidikan kepustakaan dan temu bual bersama seorang pegawai di Amanah Raya Berhad (ARB). Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa aplikasi Wasiat Beramanah adalah lebih komprehensif daripada wasiat biasa, berupaya menunaikan hasrat pewasiat, dan menjaga kebajikan waris-waris selepas berlaku kematian pewasiat. Kajian ini mencadangkan aplikasi Wasiat Beramanah ini diperluaskan lagi kerana masih kurang diberi perhatian. Keywords: Wasiat Beramanah, Wasiat, Perancangan harta pusaka, Amanah (trust)","PeriodicalId":419211,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Social Finance","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132484644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_55-65
Siti Nurul Akma Ahmad, Siti Mariam Ali, Mohamed Saladin Bin Abdul Rasool
In the modernized world, wellbeing is defined in a variety of ways, one of which is as a reflection status of comfort for mankind. Even though the topic of wellbeing has received much attention, no consensus on a definition has been reached. As a result, the concept of wellbeing can be expanded to include an overview of household’s wellbeing. Having greater insight into wellbeing of households would yield useful information to the understanding of progress and welfare of the households as well as their health status. Malaysia and other developing countries should set efforts in enhancing the wellbeing of households by conducting robust research on the wellbeing. Equally important, the wellbeing study is expected to provide a recommendation for responsible authorities, employer, and organization to put extra concerns on improving wellbeing of households as it will be the main contribution for the organization as well as the country success. This paper reviews manifold economic and non-economic factors that are relevant to the concept of wellbeing. The objective of the paper is to present an overview of the wellbeing of households and its definition from a conventional perspective. This conceptual paper outlines the philosophy and understanding of wellbeing of households. Keywords: Wellbeing; household’s wellbeing; human wellbeing
{"title":"THE CONCEPT OF HOUSEHOLD’S WELLBEING: A SURVEY OF LITERATURE","authors":"Siti Nurul Akma Ahmad, Siti Mariam Ali, Mohamed Saladin Bin Abdul Rasool","doi":"10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_55-65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_55-65","url":null,"abstract":"In the modernized world, wellbeing is defined in a variety of ways, one of which is as a reflection status of comfort for mankind. Even though the topic of wellbeing has received much attention, no consensus on a definition has been reached. As a result, the concept of wellbeing can be expanded to include an overview of household’s wellbeing. Having greater insight into wellbeing of households would yield useful information to the understanding of progress and welfare of the households as well as their health status. Malaysia and other developing countries should set efforts in enhancing the wellbeing of households by conducting robust research on the wellbeing. Equally important, the wellbeing study is expected to provide a recommendation for responsible authorities, employer, and organization to put extra concerns on improving wellbeing of households as it will be the main contribution for the organization as well as the country success. This paper reviews manifold economic and non-economic factors that are relevant to the concept of wellbeing. The objective of the paper is to present an overview of the wellbeing of households and its definition from a conventional perspective. This conceptual paper outlines the philosophy and understanding of wellbeing of households. Keywords: Wellbeing; household’s wellbeing; human wellbeing","PeriodicalId":419211,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Social Finance","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126227190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_46-54
Mohamed Saladin Bin Abdul Rasool, H. Irpan, Siti Mariam Ali
Wellbeing is an important aspect of human life. In consists of various aspects such as material (financial), relational (family) and subjective (psychological). From an Islamic perspective, wellbeing is viewed in various ways. Normally it is based on Maqasid al-Shariah principles. The objective of the present paper is to discuss wellbeing using the five dimensions or principles of Maqasid al-Shariah, namely religiosity, wealth, physical self, posterity and knowledge. Each dimension will be represented by appropriate variables. The cross-section data employs a simple systematic random sampling in of Alor Gajah district with one of the highest scores of Malaysian Wellbeing Index 2016. Descriptive analysis and correlation were undertaken in this quantitative study with a sample size of 160 Muslim household heads. The correlation analysis revealed various relationship between each Maqasid dimensions. Thus, role of zakat in addressing each dimension could be determined. Keywords: Wellbeing; Islamic indicator; multidimension; Maqasid al-Shariah
{"title":"ANALYSING WELLBEING USING ISLAMIC INDICATORS: A MULTIDIMENSIONAL PERSPECTIVE","authors":"Mohamed Saladin Bin Abdul Rasool, H. Irpan, Siti Mariam Ali","doi":"10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_46-54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_46-54","url":null,"abstract":"Wellbeing is an important aspect of human life. In consists of various aspects such as material (financial), relational (family) and subjective (psychological). From an Islamic perspective, wellbeing is viewed in various ways. Normally it is based on Maqasid al-Shariah principles. The objective of the present paper is to discuss wellbeing using the five dimensions or principles of Maqasid al-Shariah, namely religiosity, wealth, physical self, posterity and knowledge. Each dimension will be represented by appropriate variables. The cross-section data employs a simple systematic random sampling in of Alor Gajah district with one of the highest scores of Malaysian Wellbeing Index 2016. Descriptive analysis and correlation were undertaken in this quantitative study with a sample size of 160 Muslim household heads. The correlation analysis revealed various relationship between each Maqasid dimensions. Thus, role of zakat in addressing each dimension could be determined. Keywords: Wellbeing; Islamic indicator; multidimension; Maqasid al-Shariah","PeriodicalId":419211,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Social Finance","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133726072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.24191/jipsf/v5n12023_10-21
Ahmad Yumni Abu Bakar, Setiyawan Gunardi
Wakaf merupakan instrumen yang amat penting dalam sosio ekonomi umat Islam bermula di zaman Rasulullah SAW sehingga ke hari ini. Para Sahabat baginda yang tergolong di kalangan bangsawan, hartawan, dan dermawan sudi menyumbangkan seluruh harta dan sebahagiannya kepada pembangunan ummah. Justeru itu, ekonomi umat Islam di zaman baginda menjadi kukuh dan kekayaan berlegar kepada segenap lapisan masyarakat. Kertas kerja ini bertajuk “Wakaf korporat sahabat sebagai model pembangunan ummah”. Selain itu, ia juga akan mengenalpasti dan mengkaji sejauh mana peranan para sahabat baginda yang banyak mewakafkan aset-aset mereka yang berbentuk wang, tanah kebun, telaga dan sebagainya. Selanjutnya, kajian juga akan menyelidiki sejauh mana model wakaf sahabat ini berterusan sehingga kepada zaman pemerintahan Khulafa al-Rasyidin, Kerajaan Bani Ummayyah, Bani Abbasiah dan sebagainya. Metodologi yang digunakan bersifat kualitatif perpustakaan. Dapatan kajian mendapati bahawa model wakaf korporat ini telah berjaya merentasi zaman dan ia telah digunapakai oleh para khalifah Islam di dalam pemerintahan mereka. Kesimpulannya, model wakaf korporat ini amat penting dalam pembangunan ummah dan ia amat releven untuk dipraktikkan oleh semua umat Islam di seluruh dunia. Keywords: Wakaf Korporat; Model Pembangunan Ummah; Wakaf Sahabat
{"title":"MODEL WAKAF KORPORAT SAHABAT SEBAGAI RUJUKAN MODEL PEMBANGUNAN UMMAH","authors":"Ahmad Yumni Abu Bakar, Setiyawan Gunardi","doi":"10.24191/jipsf/v5n12023_10-21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/jipsf/v5n12023_10-21","url":null,"abstract":"Wakaf merupakan instrumen yang amat penting dalam sosio ekonomi umat Islam bermula di zaman Rasulullah SAW sehingga ke hari ini. Para Sahabat baginda yang tergolong di kalangan bangsawan, hartawan, dan dermawan sudi menyumbangkan seluruh harta dan sebahagiannya kepada pembangunan ummah. Justeru itu, ekonomi umat Islam di zaman baginda menjadi kukuh dan kekayaan berlegar kepada segenap lapisan masyarakat. Kertas kerja ini bertajuk “Wakaf korporat sahabat sebagai model pembangunan ummah”. Selain itu, ia juga akan mengenalpasti dan mengkaji sejauh mana peranan para sahabat baginda yang banyak mewakafkan aset-aset mereka yang berbentuk wang, tanah kebun, telaga dan sebagainya. Selanjutnya, kajian juga akan menyelidiki sejauh mana model wakaf sahabat ini berterusan sehingga kepada zaman pemerintahan Khulafa al-Rasyidin, Kerajaan Bani Ummayyah, Bani Abbasiah dan sebagainya. Metodologi yang digunakan bersifat kualitatif perpustakaan. Dapatan kajian mendapati bahawa model wakaf korporat ini telah berjaya merentasi zaman dan ia telah digunapakai oleh para khalifah Islam di dalam pemerintahan mereka. Kesimpulannya, model wakaf korporat ini amat penting dalam pembangunan ummah dan ia amat releven untuk dipraktikkan oleh semua umat Islam di seluruh dunia. Keywords: Wakaf Korporat; Model Pembangunan Ummah; Wakaf Sahabat","PeriodicalId":419211,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Social Finance","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122315877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_66-76
Nurulfiza Mat Isa, Siti Nurul Akma Ahmad
Well-being is comprised of material well-being (such as income, jobs, and housing) but also the broader quality of people's lives, including healthcare, education, environment, and social connections. However, based on the OECD Malaysia Economic Survey 2019 shows that there is slow progress in areas of health and family weighed on the improvement of well-being. Thus, the aim of this study is to identify the influence of socio-demographic and socio-economic with material well-being in society. The survey was conducted in Alor Gajah, Melaka, which involves society as a study population with 160 useable respondents. Our findings revealed that there is a significant influence between socio-economic and material well-being. Thus, Malaysia and other developing countries should focus on enhancing the well-being of the population by conducting robust research on well-being. Keywords: Material Well-being; Socioeconomic; Sociodemographic; Well-being; Human Well-being
{"title":"ANALYSING MATERIAL WELL-BEING: THE ROLE OF SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS","authors":"Nurulfiza Mat Isa, Siti Nurul Akma Ahmad","doi":"10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_66-76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_66-76","url":null,"abstract":"Well-being is comprised of material well-being (such as income, jobs, and housing) but also the broader quality of people's lives, including healthcare, education, environment, and social connections. However, based on the OECD Malaysia Economic Survey 2019 shows that there is slow progress in areas of health and family weighed on the improvement of well-being. Thus, the aim of this study is to identify the influence of socio-demographic and socio-economic with material well-being in society. The survey was conducted in Alor Gajah, Melaka, which involves society as a study population with 160 useable respondents. Our findings revealed that there is a significant influence between socio-economic and material well-being. Thus, Malaysia and other developing countries should focus on enhancing the well-being of the population by conducting robust research on well-being. Keywords: Material Well-being; Socioeconomic; Sociodemographic; Well-being; Human Well-being","PeriodicalId":419211,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Social Finance","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122592073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_30-36
Nor Tasik Misbahrudin, A. H. Mohd Noor
The increasing demand for Tahfiz has increased the number of Tahfiz institutions operating in Malaysia. Many Tahfiz institutions have been developed to fulfill the market demand. Unfortunately, this institution is reported to face several problems that can hinder its performance. Hence, measuring its efficiency is crucial because society needs to know the level of efficiency of the institutions that are responsible for student memorization and ensure the objectives can be achieved. Hence, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is chosen as a measurement approach to measure the efficiency of the Tahfiz institution. Thus, this concept paper will highlight the importance of measuring performance and proposing a measurement approach to measure the performance of tahfiz institutions in Malaysia. Keywords: Data Envelopment Analysis; efficiency; Islamic education; measuring performance; Tahfiz
{"title":"A FRAMEWORK TO ANALYZE THE EFFICIENCY OF PRIVATE TAHFIZ IN MALAYSIA","authors":"Nor Tasik Misbahrudin, A. H. Mohd Noor","doi":"10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_30-36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/jipsf/v4n12022_30-36","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing demand for Tahfiz has increased the number of Tahfiz institutions operating in Malaysia. Many Tahfiz institutions have been developed to fulfill the market demand. Unfortunately, this institution is reported to face several problems that can hinder its performance. Hence, measuring its efficiency is crucial because society needs to know the level of efficiency of the institutions that are responsible for student memorization and ensure the objectives can be achieved. Hence, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is chosen as a measurement approach to measure the efficiency of the Tahfiz institution. Thus, this concept paper will highlight the importance of measuring performance and proposing a measurement approach to measure the performance of tahfiz institutions in Malaysia. Keywords: Data Envelopment Analysis; efficiency; Islamic education; measuring performance; Tahfiz","PeriodicalId":419211,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Social Finance","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126919311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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