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2013 International Conference on IT Convergence and Security (ICITCS)最新文献

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A Hierarchical Bag-of-Words Model Based on Local Space-Time Features for Human Action Recognition 基于局部时空特征的层次化词袋模型用于人体动作识别
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITCS.2013.6717776
Jiangwei Wu, D. Zhou, Guoqiang Xiao
This paper presents an improved hierarchical bag-of-words model based on local space-time features to generate multi-level features, in which higher-level features are generated by lower-level feature neighborhoods. An improved method is developed to extract low-level local space-time features, in which the concept of video orthogonal planes is introduced, and interest points are detected on video orthogonal planes. A weighted function is utilized to integrate the descriptors in cuboids extracted around interest points to form the lowest level local features. Multi-level features generated by the hierarchical bag-of-words model are combined to represent actions in a video for action recognition. Experimental results carried on KTH and Weizmann datasets demonstrate that our method yield higher recognition rate.
本文提出了一种改进的基于局部时空特征的分层词袋模型来生成多层次特征,其中较低级的特征邻域生成较高级的特征。提出了一种改进的低层次局部时空特征提取方法,该方法引入了视频正交平面的概念,并在视频正交平面上检测兴趣点。利用加权函数对兴趣点周围提取的长方体中的描述符进行积分,形成最低层次的局部特征。将分层词袋模型生成的多层次特征结合起来表示视频中的动作,进行动作识别。在KTH和Weizmann数据集上的实验结果表明,该方法具有较高的识别率。
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引用次数: 1
Fibonacci-Based Hardware Post-Processing for Non-Autonomous Signum Hyperchaotic System 基于斐波那契的非自治sgum超混沌系统硬件后处理
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITCS.2013.6717834
A. S. Mansingka, M. L. Barakat, Mohammed Affan Zidan, A. Radwan, K. Salama
This paper presents a hardware implementation of a robust non-autonomous hyperchaotic-based PRNG driven by a 256-bit LFSR. The original chaotic output is post-processed using a novel technique based on the Fibonacci series, bitwise XOR, rotation, and feedback. The proposed post-processing technique preserves the throughput of the system and enhances the randomness in the output which is verified by successfully passing all NIST SP. 800-22 tests. The system is realized on a Xilinx Virtex 4 FPGA achieving throughput up to 13.165 Gbits/s for 16-bit bus-width surpassing previously reported CB-PRNGs.
本文提出了一种由256位LFSR驱动的鲁棒非自治超混沌PRNG的硬件实现。原始的混沌输出使用一种基于斐波那契级数、逐位异或、旋转和反馈的新技术进行后处理。所提出的后处理技术保留了系统的吞吐量,增强了输出的随机性,并成功通过了所有NIST SP. 800-22测试。该系统在Xilinx Virtex 4 FPGA上实现,吞吐量高达13.165 gbit /s, 16位总线宽度超过先前报道的cb - prng。
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引用次数: 2
Increasing Resilience of OpenFlow WANs Using Multipath Communication 使用多路径通信提高OpenFlow广域网的弹性
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITCS.2013.6717847
K. Nguyen, Q. Minh, S. Yamada
Software-Defined Networking (SDN)/OpenFlow is recently recognized as an emerging technology for network virtualization and programmability. In an OpenFlow network, forwarding (data) planes (i.e., OpenFlow switches) are distributed and remotely controlled by a so-called network controller, which centralizes the network's control functions. The centralized control model of SDN has been proven to be applicable in various deployments ranging from datacenter, campus networks to wide area networks (WANs). In the OpenFlow-based networks, the communication channel between the network controller and switches, which is defined in the scope of OpenFlow specification, plays the most important role. In this paper, we argue that in the state-of-the-art specification establishing one path between a switch and controller potentially decreases the resilience of OpenFlow WANs. Therefore, we propose to use multiple paths for each switch-controller communication and discuss applicable multipath technologies.
软件定义网络(SDN)/OpenFlow最近被认为是网络虚拟化和可编程性的新兴技术。在OpenFlow网络中,转发(数据)平面(即OpenFlow交换机)是分布式的,并由所谓的网络控制器进行远程控制,网络控制器集中了网络的控制功能。SDN的集中控制模式已被证明适用于从数据中心、校园网到广域网的各种部署。在基于OpenFlow的网络中,在OpenFlow规范范围内定义的网络控制器与交换机之间的通信通道起着最重要的作用。在本文中,我们认为在最先进的规范中,在交换机和控制器之间建立一条路径可能会降低OpenFlow广域网的弹性。因此,我们建议每个开关控制器通信使用多路径,并讨论适用的多路径技术。
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引用次数: 2
Performance Evaluation of Wireless Body Area Network in u-Health Environment u-Health环境下无线体域网络性能评估
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITCS.2013.6717868
Min-Woo Jung, Jeonghun Cho
The WBAN that can collect measured vital sign through sensors enables continuous monitoring for the elder and chronic disease. As smart devices become popular, the development of WBAN has been easier. We have optimized WBAN by control of sampling rate. The sampling rate presents as the number of data per second. It is important factor that determines resolution of waveform. Even high sampling rate cause decline of network performance. The smart device has multi threads such as Bluetooth thread and main thread. The Bluetooth thread collects vital sign from sensing node. The main thread performs processing for vital sign and computation for drawing waveform. We expect to contribute to developing of cloud computing system for u-Health environment.
WBAN可以通过传感器收集测量的生命体征,从而实现对老年人和慢性病的持续监测。随着智能设备的普及,无线宽带网络的发展变得更加容易。通过控制采样率对无线宽带网络进行了优化。采样率表示为每秒的数据数。它是决定波形分辨率的重要因素。即使高采样率也会导致网络性能下降。智能设备具有蓝牙线程、主线程等多线程。蓝牙线程从感知节点收集生命体征。主线程进行生命体征的处理和绘制波形的计算。我们希望为u-Health环境的云计算系统的发展做出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Study of Channel Codes for OFDM System and Judgement for Batter Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) OFDM系统信道码的比较研究及峰值平均功率比判断
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITCS.2013.6717815
P. Joshi, Divyanshu Joshi
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system is used for the reducing almost every kind of interference in any communication system. For designing OFDM system need to use FFT and IDFT phenomena of signal processing, in this work mainly concern to improve peak to average power ratio for this system because this system is multicarrier system, and in the multiple carriers are nearly having same frequency but still they do not overlap to each other because these multiple carriers are orthogonal to each other. These multiple carriers have different power and energy levels so we get very unfair PAPR for this system here channel codes can be use to improve PAPR for that system, so in this work we will focus on the Comparing PAPR of OFDM system for different Channel codes.
正交频分复用(OFDM)系统用于消除通信系统中几乎所有类型的干扰。在设计OFDM系统时需要利用FFT和IDFT的信号处理现象,在本工作中主要关注提高该系统的峰均功率比,因为该系统是多载波系统,在多个载波几乎具有相同频率的情况下,由于这些多个载波彼此正交,所以它们之间不会重叠。这些多个载波具有不同的功率和能级,因此我们得到的系统的PAPR非常不公平,这里可以使用信道编码来提高系统的PAPR,因此在本工作中我们将重点比较OFDM系统在不同信道编码下的PAPR。
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引用次数: 0
Social Graph-Based Partitioning and Distribution for OSN Content Caching and Proactive Delivery 面向OSN内容缓存和主动交付的基于社交图的分区与分发
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITCS.2013.6717885
Jaybie A. de Guzman, R. Ocampo, C. Festin
The continued growth of Internet traffic associated with the popularity of online social networks (OSNs) raises the possibility that knowledge of the underlying social graph connecting users may be exploited to enhance content distribution and delivery. In our previous work, we found that partitioning OSN users and their data based on their social graph, and using the partitioning as basis for content placement decisions across cache servers yield significant improvements over randomly-partitioned implementations. In this paper we go beyond content placement and use the same partitioning scheme to push updates across distributed caches to maintain consistency in OSN state. To avoid making singular assumptions on the degree to which user interaction patterns are influenced either by social considerations or content popularity, we parameterized our experiments to determine the impact of various interaction mixes on different cache designs. We found that in the new hybrid scheme that combines "socially-aware" cooperative content placement, on one hand, with social graph-driven proactive content delivery on the other, significant performance benefit continues to be driven by the former rather than the latter. Consequently, the hybrid scheme is likewise sensitive to the granularity of graph partitioning, which in turn dictates cache sizes and the number of cache servers.
随着在线社交网络(OSNs)的普及,互联网流量的持续增长增加了一种可能性,即连接用户的潜在社交图谱的知识可能被利用来增强内容分发和交付。在我们之前的工作中,我们发现基于他们的社交图对OSN用户及其数据进行分区,并将分区作为跨缓存服务器的内容放置决策的基础,比随机分区实现产生了显著的改进。在本文中,我们超越了内容放置,并使用相同的分区方案跨分布式缓存推送更新,以保持OSN状态的一致性。为了避免对用户交互模式受社会因素或内容受欢迎程度的影响程度做出单一假设,我们将实验参数化,以确定各种交互混合对不同缓存设计的影响。我们发现,在新的混合方案中,一方面结合了“社交意识”的合作内容放置,另一方面结合了社交图表驱动的主动内容传递,显著的性能优势仍然是由前者而不是后者驱动的。因此,混合方案同样对图分区的粒度敏感,这反过来又决定了缓存大小和缓存服务器的数量。
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引用次数: 0
Physical Interactive Contents for the Converged Wellness Education 融合健康教育的物理互动内容
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITCS.2013.6717871
Bongsup Park
The purpose of this research is to resolve the problems related to bio and sports science that are found in the field of education, to motivate the students to study and to develop the new converged education program that combines bio and sports science together and that enables sports science education through applied scientific thinking method. Moreover, this is intended to provide the teaching guideline needed for carrying out converged education on scientific knowledge using sports games at the field based on the theoretical framework of converged education. Results of application are followings : First, Realization of "human centered science" that improves students' quality of life by combining with friendly IT technologies with the goal of carrying out converged education through the application of applied science field at the field of education. Second, Use of recognition technology to converge diverse applied science and bio fields in order to apply emotional system program, and to link with related occupation field using this as a turning point. Third, Discovery of the new technology and industry domains pertaining to recognition technology based convergence to apply nation's high value added new growth driver industry to the educational environment .
本研究旨在解决教育领域中生物科学与运动科学相关的问题,激发学生的学习动力,开发生物科学与运动科学相结合的新型融合教育方案,以应用科学的思维方法进行运动科学教育。同时,本文旨在基于融合教育的理论框架,为运用体育游戏开展野外科学知识融合教育提供所需的教学指导。应用成果如下:第一,通过应用科学领域在教育领域的应用,实现“以人为本的科学”,与友好的IT技术相结合,以实现融合教育的目标,提高学生的生活质量。第二,利用识别技术将不同的应用科学和生物领域融合,以应用情感系统程序,并以此为转折点与相关的职业领域联系起来。第三,发现与识别技术相关的新技术和产业领域,将国家高附加值的新增长动力产业应用到教育环境中。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of the Abnormal ECG Monitoring System Using Heartbeat Check Map Technique 利用心跳检查图技术实现异常心电监测系统
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITCS.2013.6717844
Yun-Hong Noh, J. Yap, Do-Un Jeong
We highlight the important of ubiquitous healthcare monitoring in medical application. Real time ECG is displayed and monitored by using mobile device. User can monitor his ECG signal using the mobile device at anywhere and anytime. A calculation-simplified algorithm for abnormal heartbeat detection and abnormal heartbeat check map (AHCM) with normal and abnormal-visibility are proposed and evaluated. R- peak detection rate of 99.96% and abnormal heartbeat detection rate of 96.15% are achieved through MIT- BIH normal arrhythmia database evaluation. R-peak detection rate of 97.8% and abnormal heartbeat detection rate of 78.9% is achieved through real time ECG data evaluation in slope experiment. The AHCM allows user who do not have any professional medical knowledge also capable to identify his or her heartbeat abnormalities.
我们强调了无处不在的医疗监测在医疗应用中的重要性。利用移动设备实时显示和监测心电。用户可以随时随地使用移动设备监测自己的心电信号。提出了一种计算简化的异常心跳检测算法,并对具有正常可见性和异常可见性的异常心跳检查图(AHCM)进行了评价。通过MIT- BIH正常心律失常数据库评估,R峰检出率达99.96%,异常心跳检出率达96.15%。在坡度实验中,通过实时心电数据评估,实现r峰检出率97.8%,异常心跳检出率78.9%。AHCM允许没有任何专业医学知识的用户也能够识别他或她的心跳异常。
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引用次数: 10
A Bergman Ring Based Cryptosystem Analogue of RSA 基于Bergman环的RSA密码系统模拟
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITCS.2013.6717769
D. Long, D. Thu, D. Thuc
Based on results of J.J.Climent, Pedro R. Navarro and Leandro Tortosa about Bergman ring, the paper constructs an exponent type encryption and decryption cryptosystem analogue of RSA. Althought involving many operations than original RSA in encryption and decryption processes, the cryptosystem has some advantages compare to known RSA variants.
基于J.J.Climent、Pedro R. Navarro和Leandro Tortosa关于Bergman环的研究结果,本文构造了一个指数型的RSA加解密密码系统模拟。虽然在加解密过程中涉及到比原始RSA更多的操作,但与已知的RSA变体相比,该密码系统具有一定的优势。
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引用次数: 2
Utilization of Directional Properties of Optical Flow for Railway Crossing Occupancy Monitoring 光流定向特性在铁路道口占用监测中的应用
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICITCS.2013.6717896
Z. Silar, M. Dobrovolny
This article deals with the obstacle detection on a railway crossing (clearance detection). Detection is based on the optical flow estimation and classification of the flow vectors by K means clustering algorithm. For classification of passing vehicles is used optical flow direction determination. The optical flow estimation is based on a modified Lucas-Kanade method.
本文研究了铁路道口的障碍物检测(间隙检测)问题。检测基于光流估计,并通过K均值聚类算法对流向量进行分类。对过往车辆进行分类,采用光流方向测定。光流估计基于一种改进的Lucas-Kanade方法。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2013 International Conference on IT Convergence and Security (ICITCS)
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