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Techniques and Instrumentation for Detection of Exoplanets IX最新文献

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Front Matter: Volume 11117 封面:第11117卷
Pub Date : 2019-10-25 DOI: 10.1117/12.2552832
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引用次数: 0
SISTER: Starshade Imaging Simulation Toolkit for Exoplanet Reconnaissance (Conference Presentation) SISTER: Starshade系外行星侦察成像模拟工具包(会议报告)
Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.1117/12.2528332
Sergi Hildebrandt Rafels, S. Shaklan, M. Turnbull, E. Cady
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引用次数: 10
The Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer: demonstrating advanced exoplanet characterization techniques for future extremely large telescopes (Conference Presentation) 凯克行星成像仪和表征仪:为未来的超大望远镜展示先进的系外行星表征技术(会议报告)
Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.1117/12.2529330
N. Jovanovic, D. Mawet, J. Delorme, C. Bond, S. Cetre, D. Echeverri, J. Wallace, R. Bartos, S. Lilley, S. Ragland, G. Ruane, P. Wizinowich, M. Chun, Ji Wang, Jason Wang, Michael P. Fitzgerald, Jacklyn Pezzato, E. Martin, E. Wetherell, E. Wang, S. Jacobson, Eric A. Warmbier, C. Lockhart, D. Hall
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引用次数: 2
Flight photon counting EMCCDs for the WFIRST coronagraph (Conference Presentation) 用于WFIRST日冕仪的飞行光子计数emccd(会议报告)
Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.1117/12.2529758
P. Morrissey
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引用次数: 2
High-contrast imager for complex aperture telescopes (HiCAT): 6. Two deformable mirror wavefront control (Conference Presentation) 复杂口径望远镜高对比度成像仪(HiCAT): 6;双变形镜波前控制(会议介绍)
Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.1117/12.2530299
R. Soummer, I. Laginja, S. Will, R. Juanola-Parramon, P. Petrone, G. Brady, J. Noss, M. Perrin, J. Fowler, H. Kurtz, K. S. Laurent, K. Fogarty, E. McChesney, N. Scott, K. Brooks, T. Comeau, M. Ferrari, R. Gontrum, J. Hagopian, E. Hugot, L. Leboulleux, J. Mazoyer, L. Mugnier, M. N’diaye, L. Pueyo, J. Sauvage, R. Shiri, A. Sivaramakrishnan, A. Valenzuela, N. Zimmerman
The goal of the High-contrast imager for Complex Aperture Telescopes (HiCAT) testbed is to demonstrate coronagraphic starlight suppression solutions for future segmented aperture space telescopes such as the Large UV, Optical, IR telescope (LUVOIR) mission concept being studied by NASA. The testbed design has the flexibility to enable studies with increasing complexity for telescope aperture geometries starting with off-axis telescopes, then on-axis telescopes with central obstruction and support structures. The testbed implements the Apodized Pupil Lyot Coronagraph (APLC) optimized for the HiCAT aperture, which is similar to one of the possible geometries considered for LUVOIR. Wavefront can be controlled using continuous deformable mirrors, and wavefront sensing is performed using the imaging camera, or a dedicated phase retrieval camera, and also in a low-order wavefront sensing arm. We present a progress update of the testbed in particular results using two deformable mirror control to produce high-contrast dark zone, and preliminary results using the testbed’s low order Zernike wavefront sensor.
复杂孔径望远镜高对比度成像仪(HiCAT)测试平台的目标是为未来的分段孔径空间望远镜(如NASA正在研究的大型紫外、光学、红外望远镜(LUVOIR)任务概念)演示日冕星光抑制解决方案。试验台的设计具有灵活性,可以从离轴望远镜开始,然后是具有中心障碍物和支撑结构的正轴望远镜,对望远镜孔径几何形状进行越来越复杂的研究。该测试平台实现了针对HiCAT孔径进行优化的Apodized小学生Lyot日冕仪(APLC),这类似于LUVOIR考虑的一种可能的几何形状。波前可以使用连续可变形反射镜进行控制,波前传感可以使用成像相机或专用相位检索相机,也可以在低阶波前传感臂中进行。我们介绍了试验台的进展更新,特别是使用两个可变形镜控制产生高对比度暗区的结果,以及使用试验台的低阶Zernike波前传感器的初步结果。
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引用次数: 4
The WFIRST coronagraph instrument (CGI) technology demonstration (Conference Presentation) WFIRST日冕仪(CGI)技术演示(会议报告)
Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.1117/12.2528929
N. Kasdin, B. Macintosh, M. Turnbull, V. Bailey, J. Trauger, B. Mennesson, J. Rhodes, M. Frerking, F. Zhao
The Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST), which is planned for launch in 2025, is NASA’s next large space observatory after the James Webb Space Telescope. It contains two primary science instruments: A Wide Field Instrument (WFI) to carry out surveys of galaxies in the near infrared; explore the properties of dark energy and dark matter; and carry out a microlensing survey to complete the census of exoplanets, and a Coronagraph Instrument (CGI) to demonstrate high-contrast technology for exoplanet imaging and spectroscopy. Understanding how to implement the technology for CGI is a critical step toward future, larger missions targeted at direct imaging of Earthlike planets in the habitable zone of nearby stars. This paper presents an overview of the current instrument design and requirements, highlighting the critical technologies being demonstrated. These include two types of coronagraphs, closed-loop wavefront control with two deformable mirrors, a visible-light, electron multiplying detector (EMCCD), and a lenslet based integral field spectrograph. Additionally, critical algorithms will be developed and tested for low- and high-order wavefront control, spectral extraction, and post-processing for planet detection. The paper will also describe the operational plans for the instrument. A participating scientist program (PSP) will enable members of the community to engage in the technology demonstration and, if warranted by instrument performance, will incorporate science focusing on imaging and spectra of large Jupiter size planets and protoplanetary and debris disks and a blind search program for undiscovered Jupiters and possibly mini-Neptunes.
宽视场红外巡天望远镜(WFIRST)计划于2025年发射,是美国宇航局继詹姆斯·韦伯太空望远镜之后的下一个大型太空天文台。它包含两个主要的科学仪器:一个宽视场仪器(WFI),用于近红外星系的调查;探索暗能量和暗物质的性质;开展微透镜巡天以完成系外行星的普查,并利用日冕仪(CGI)展示系外行星成像和光谱的高对比度技术。了解如何实现CGI技术是未来更大的任务的关键一步,目标是直接成像附近恒星可居住区域的类地行星。本文概述了当前仪器的设计和要求,重点介绍了正在演示的关键技术。其中包括两种类型的日冕仪,带有两个可变形镜子的闭环波前控制,一个可见光电子倍增探测器(EMCCD)和一个基于透镜的积分场光谱仪。此外,将开发和测试用于低阶和高阶波前控制、光谱提取和行星探测后处理的关键算法。本文还将描述该仪器的操作计划。参与的科学家计划(PSP)将使社区成员能够参与技术演示,如果仪器性能得到保证,将把科学重点放在大型木星大小的行星、原行星和碎片盘的成像和光谱上,以及对未被发现的木星和可能的迷你海王星的盲搜索计划。
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引用次数: 3
PIAA coronagraph designs for segmented apertures, robust to low-order aberrations (Conference Presentation) 对低阶像差具有鲁棒性的分段孔径的PIAA日冕仪设计(会议报告)
Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.1117/12.2530481
R. Belikov, D. Sirbu, C. Henze, C. Stark, R. Vanderbei, E. Bendek
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引用次数: 2
WFIRST design reference mission: the coronagraph instrument (Conference Presentation) WFIRST设计参考任务:日冕仪(会议报告)
Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.1117/12.2527942
V. Bailey, D. Savransky, J. Debes, B. Mennesson, R. Zellem
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引用次数: 2
The multiple-grating vector vortex coronagraph (Conference Presentation) 多光栅矢量涡旋日冕仪(会议介绍)
Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.1117/12.2529554
F. Snik, D. Doelman, S. Bos, Mireille Ouellet, M. Escuti, G. Ruane
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Techniques and Instrumentation for Detection of Exoplanets IX
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