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100 Years of Math Milestones最新文献

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The Kepler conjecture 开普勒猜想
Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.1090/mbk/121/86
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引用次数: 10
Skewes’s number 倾斜的号码
Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.1090/mbk/121/21
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引用次数: 0
Alan Turing 艾伦·图灵
Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.1090/mbk/121/24
Alan Turing, Samed Düzçay, Alan Mathison
References must be provided before the closing date (20 December, 18:00 GMT). On the application form you can submit details of three academic references, the system will then automatically contact these three people to request that they upload a PDF letter of reference to support your application. The system will allow you to track when each of these references has been submitted. It is advised you start this part of the application process as soon as possible to allow good time for your references to be submitted. Note: incomplete applications will not be accepted.
推荐信必须在截止日期(格林威治标准时间12月20日18:00)之前提交。在申请表上,你可以提交三个学术推荐信的详细信息,系统会自动联系这三个人,要求他们上传PDF格式的推荐信来支持你的申请。系统将允许您跟踪这些参考资料提交的时间。我们建议您尽快开始申请流程的这一部分,以便有充足的时间提交推荐信。注意:不完整的申请将不被接受。
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引用次数: 0
Principles of mathematical analayis 数学分析原理
Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.1090/mbk/121/52
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引用次数: 0
The Banach–Tarski paradox 巴拿赫-塔斯基悖论
Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.1090/mbk/121/12
D. Raman
for 28 Mar 2013 In 1924, Banach and Tarski proved that any bounded solid region in 3-space can be decomposed into finitely many pieces that can be rearranged using Euclidean isometries to produce any other bounded solid region desired. As it is often put, "a pea can be chopped up and reassembled to produce the sun." I will present this paradoxical result and discuss the extent to which the Axiom of Choice can be blamed for it.
数学,在其最早的形式中,是一系列用于量化、建模和理解我们周围世界的方法。然而,随着对这一古老学科的研究不断深入,它已经演变成一个独立的宇宙,虽然深刻而美丽地触动了我们自己,但它是一个从根本上不同的实体,是从我们的抽象思想中创造出来的。正如阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦在他的《相对论的旁注》中优雅地指出的那样:“就数学定律与现实的关系而言,它们是不确定的;就它们所确定的而言,它们并不是指现实。”这篇文章写于1922年,比《BAN24》发表早两年,《BAN24》证明了巴拿赫-塔斯基悖论,这是这句话最引人注目的例子之一。
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引用次数: 0
Vinogradov’s theorem
Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.1090/mbk/121/25
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引用次数: 0
Hilbert’s third problem 希尔伯特的第三个问题
Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.1090/mbk/121/68
D. Erman
for 21 Mar 2013 In 1900 David Hilbert proposed a famous list of 23 open problems. The third problem asked: Given two polyhedra of equal volume, can you always cut the first one into finitely many pieces (with scissors) and reassemble the pieces to form the second? This problem was the first of these problems to be solved, by Hilbert's own student Max Dehn. The answer was " no ". I will discuss a modern, simplified version of Dehn's proof.
1900年,大卫·希尔伯特提出了一个著名的23个开放问题列表。第三道题问的是:给定两个体积相等的多面体,你是否总能(用剪刀)将第一个多面体剪成有限多块,然后将它们重新组合成第二个多面体?这个问题是这些问题中第一个被希尔伯特自己的学生马克斯·德恩解决的。答案是“不”。我将讨论Dehn证明的一个现代简化版本。
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引用次数: 0
The unreasonable effectiveness of mathematics 数学不合理的有效性
Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.1090/mbk/121/48
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引用次数: 0
Continuum hypothesis 连续统假设
Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.1090/mbk/121/51
Tetsuya Ishiu
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引用次数: 0
General relativity and the absolute differential calculus 广义相对论和绝对微分学
Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.1090/mbk/121/03
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引用次数: 0
期刊
100 Years of Math Milestones
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