Pub Date : 2000-01-01DOI: 10.1163/9789004214057_048
{"title":"The Soviets Become Entrenched in Mongolia","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789004214057_048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004214057_048","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":424008,"journal":{"name":"Twentieth Century Mongolia","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127528677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2000-01-01DOI: 10.1163/9789004214057_070
{"title":"The Rise of Choibalsan","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789004214057_070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004214057_070","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":424008,"journal":{"name":"Twentieth Century Mongolia","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122703822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2000-01-01DOI: 10.1163/9789004214057_067
{"title":"Japanese Politics in the 1930s","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789004214057_067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004214057_067","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":424008,"journal":{"name":"Twentieth Century Mongolia","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114395341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article discusses the impact of Stalin's repressions on the life of North American immigrants. It starts by recreating the historical background of the Great Purge, including the early anti-Finnish campaign of 1935–36 and “national operations” of the Soviet secret police (Narodnyj Komissariat Vnutrennikh del, NKVD), which became the basis for the second, much more disastrous Finnish operation of the NKVD during 1937 and particularly 1938. It then focuses on the Finnish operation of 1937–38 itself, discussing the reasons, course, scale, and effects of this operation. A special emphasis is placed, in particular, on the local initiatives in pushing forward the repression of Finnish immigrants in Soviet Karelia. The article also discusses the reactions of North American immigrants to the Great Purge. It concludes with a statistical analysis of North American victims of the Great Purge in Soviet Karelia, including its demographic and social impact on Canadian and American communities.
这篇文章讨论了斯大林的镇压对北美移民生活的影响。它首先重现了大清洗的历史背景，包括1935年至1936年早期的反芬兰运动和苏联秘密警察的“国家行动”(Narodnyj Komissariat Vnutrennikh del, NKVD)，这成为了1937年，特别是1938年NKVD在芬兰进行的第二次，更具灾难性的行动的基础。然后重点介绍了1937-38年芬兰军事行动本身，讨论了这次军事行动的原因、过程、规模和影响。书中特别强调了在苏联卡累利阿推动镇压芬兰移民的当地主动行动。文章还讨论了北美移民对大清洗的反应。报告最后对苏联卡累利阿大清洗的北美受害者进行了统计分析，包括其对加拿大和美国社区的人口和社会影响。
{"title":"The Great Purge","authors":"I. Takala","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv7h0s0n.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv7h0s0n.8","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The article discusses the impact of Stalin's repressions on the life of North American immigrants. It starts by recreating the historical background of the Great Purge, including the early anti-Finnish campaign of 1935–36 and “national operations” of the Soviet secret police (Narodnyj Komissariat Vnutrennikh del, NKVD), which became the basis for the second, much more disastrous Finnish operation of the NKVD during 1937 and particularly 1938. It then focuses on the Finnish operation of 1937–38 itself, discussing the reasons, course, scale, and effects of this operation. A special emphasis is placed, in particular, on the local initiatives in pushing forward the repression of Finnish immigrants in Soviet Karelia. The article also discusses the reactions of North American immigrants to the Great Purge. It concludes with a statistical analysis of North American victims of the Great Purge in Soviet Karelia, including its demographic and social impact on Canadian and American communities.","PeriodicalId":424008,"journal":{"name":"Twentieth Century Mongolia","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129722945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2000-01-01DOI: 10.1163/9789004214057_037
{"title":"The Chinese High Commissioner in Hüree","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789004214057_037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004214057_037","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":424008,"journal":{"name":"Twentieth Century Mongolia","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128982599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2000-01-01DOI: 10.1163/9789004214057_059
{"title":"Soviet Policy Change in Mongolia","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789004214057_059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004214057_059","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":424008,"journal":{"name":"Twentieth Century Mongolia","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123821640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2000-01-01DOI: 10.1163/9789004214057_019
{"title":"The Fall of the Zuungar Khanate","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789004214057_019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004214057_019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":424008,"journal":{"name":"Twentieth Century Mongolia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130845463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2000-01-01DOI: 10.1163/9789004214057_057
{"title":"Mongolia Continues to Seek Independence","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789004214057_057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004214057_057","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":424008,"journal":{"name":"Twentieth Century Mongolia","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123174270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2000-01-01DOI: 10.1163/9789004214057_025
{"title":"Russia’s Plans for Mongolia","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789004214057_025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004214057_025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":424008,"journal":{"name":"Twentieth Century Mongolia","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124122443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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