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Journal of Humanistic Mathematics最新文献

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The Roles of Mathematical Metaphors and Gestures in the Understanding of Abstract Mathematical Concepts 数学隐喻和手势在理解抽象数学概念中的作用
IF 0.3 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5642/jhummath.bzxw2115
Omid Khatin-Zadeh, Z. Eskandari, Danyal Farsani
When a new mathematical idea is presented to students in terms of abstract mathematical symbols, they may have difficulty to grasp it. This difficulty arises because abstract mathematical symbols do not directly refer to concretely per-ceivable objects. But, when the same content is presented in the form of a graph or a gesture that depicts that graph, it is often much easier to grasp. The process of solving a complex mathematical problem can also be facilitated with the use of a graphical representation. Transforming a mathematical problem or concept into a graphical representation is a common problem solving strategy, and we may view it as a kind of mathematical metaphor, in the sense that a certain representation of a mathematical problem is described in terms of a visual representation of that problem. Furthermore, since a graphical representation is visual, it can be depicted by gestures. Therefore, visual and motor systems can be actively employed to process a given problem and find a solution for it. In this way, mathematical metaphor offers us a way to employ a wider range of cognitive resources to understand mathematics.
当一个新的数学思想以抽象的数学符号的形式呈现给学生时,他们可能很难理解。这种困难的产生是因为抽象的数学象征并不是直接指具体的可感知对象。但是,当相同的内容以图形或描绘该图形的手势的形式呈现时,通常更容易掌握。使用图形表示也可以促进解决复杂数学问题的过程。将数学问题或概念转换为图形表示是一种常见的问题解决策略,我们可以将其视为一种数学隐喻,即数学问题的某种表示是根据该问题的视觉表示来描述的。此外,由于图形表示是可视的,因此可以通过手势来描述。因此,视觉和运动系统可以被积极地用来处理给定的问题并找到解决方案。这样,数学隐喻为我们提供了一种利用更广泛的认知资源来理解数学的方法。
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引用次数: 3
Where Do Babies Come From? 婴儿从何而来?
IF 0.3 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5642/jhummath.tjax3296
Marcio Luis Ferreira Nascimento
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引用次数: 12
Wartime Logic 战时的逻辑
IF 0.3 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5642/jhummath.pgzs7924
T. Bedenikovic
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引用次数: 0
Self-Reference and Diagonalisation 自我参照与辩证
IF 0.3 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5642/jhummath.vkes4181
Joel A. Doat
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引用次数: 0
Figure-Ground Perception: A Poem Proof 图形地面感知:诗歌证明
IF 0.3 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5642/jhummath.ldnh4154
R. Delaware
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引用次数: 0
Unsolved Haiku 尚未解决的俳句
IF 0.3 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5642/jhummath.zymk2185
Scott Williams
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引用次数: 0
Blending Mathematics Teaching with Kindness 将数学教学与善良相结合
IF 0.3 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5642/jhummath.ckuh2790
K. Hyun Lim, Anthony Matsuura
Synopsis Mathematics can be intellectually demanding, engaging, and fulfilling. Learning mathematical concepts adequately warrants an environment where students can err without penalty, shame, or hurtful consequences. Teaching mathematics efficaciously depends on the trusting relationship between the teacher and the students. We advocate blending mathematics teaching with kindness because it benefits the teacher, the students, and society. Kindness, niceness, caring, and benevolence are interrelated but not synonymous. We outline four progressive levels of kindness: conditional, superficial, optimal, and genuine. Blending mathematics teaching and kindness effectively requires the teacher to decenter from their own perspectives and adopt the student’s perspective as the student struggles through a challenging math problem. The efficacy of blending teaching and kindness depends on the teacher’s inner cultivation of benevolence. In one’s journey towards teaching with genuine kindness, one would need self-knowledge, unwavering commitment, continual practice, collegial support, spiritual guidance, and mindful awareness.
数学在智力上要求很高,很有吸引力,也很有成就感。学习数学概念充分保证了学生可以在没有惩罚、羞耻或伤害后果的情况下犯错。数学教学的有效性取决于师生之间的信任关系。我们提倡将数学教学与慈善相结合,因为它有益于教师、学生和社会。善良、友善、关心和仁爱是相互关联的,但不是同义词。我们概述了善良的四个渐进层次:有条件的、肤浅的、最佳的和真诚的。将数学教学和善良有效地结合起来,要求老师从自己的角度出发,在学生努力解决具有挑战性的数学问题时,采纳学生的观点。教学与仁爱相结合的效果取决于教师内在的仁爱修养。在一个人以真诚的善意进行教学的过程中,一个人需要自知之明、坚定不移的承诺、持续的实践、学院的支持、精神指导和正念意识。
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引用次数: 0
Mathaphor as a Literary Tool 数学作为文学工具
IF 0.3 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5642/jhummath.fhpm8098
Sarah Voss
Drawing from
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引用次数: 0
Lessons from Human Experience: Teaching a Humanities Course Made Me a Better Math Teacher 从人类经验中汲取教训:教人文课程让我成为一名更好的数学老师
IF 0.3 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5642/jhummath.ytct4418
Erin Griesenauer
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引用次数: 0
Mathematics 数学
IF 0.3 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5642/jhummath.wiwl4676
Kim Regnier Jongerius
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Humanistic Mathematics
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