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2020 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Networks and Telecommunications Systems (ANTS)最新文献

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IoT-Blockchain Enabled Yield Advisory System (IBEYAS) for Rubber Manufacturers 橡胶制造商支持物联网区块链的产量咨询系统(IBEYAS)
S. Benedict, Bill Jose Sibi, Vinaya Balakrishnan
IoT, Blockchain, Cloud, and other ICT technologies have more to offer to overcome the ongoing economic crisis of the rubber industry and reflect the adequate regard for boosting the economy of manufacturers. This paper proposes an IoT-Blockchain enabled Yield Advisory System (IBEYAS) for natural rubber manufacturers. IBEYAS connects IoT-enabled sensors of agricultural land, assesses the yield value of rubber trees at different time intervals, and notifies the anomalies to rubber manufacturers and the associated involving participants. The anomaly record of IBEYAS advises manufacturers to opt for appropriate rubber yielding procedures. For experiments, sensors were mounted on three different agricultural locations and the blockchain network was set up at the IoT cloud research laboratory. Experimental results revealed how IBEYAS recorded the anomalies after the entries consented from i) rubber manufacturers, ii) landowners, iii) rubber board authorities, and iv) rubber tappers; the results showcased the yield opportunities suggested by IBEYAS to the rubber manufacturers.
物联网(IoT)、区块链(Blockchain)、云(Cloud)等ICT技术为克服橡胶行业持续的经济危机提供了更多的帮助,体现了对制造商经济增长的充分重视。本文为天然橡胶制造商提出了一种支持物联网区块链的产量咨询系统(IBEYAS)。IBEYAS连接农业用地的物联网传感器,以不同的时间间隔评估橡胶树的产量价值,并将异常情况通知橡胶制造商和相关参与者。IBEYAS的异常记录建议制造商选择合适的橡胶生产程序。为了进行实验,传感器被安装在三个不同的农业地点,区块链网络被设置在物联网云研究实验室。实验结果揭示了IBEYAS是如何在得到i)橡胶制造商、ii)土地所有者、iii)橡胶板管理机构和iv)橡胶采胶者同意后记录异常情况的;结果显示了IBEYAS为橡胶制造商提供的产量机会。
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引用次数: 0
Deep Learning based Symbol Detection for Molecular Communications 基于深度学习的分子通信符号检测
S. Sharma, Dharmendra Dixit, K. Deka
Molecular communication (MC) can play an indispensable role in nanonetworks and Internet of Bio-nano Things based applications. However, inter-symbol interference (ISI), due to slow diffusion of molecules can severely degrade system’s performance. In this paper, we propose a deep learning (DL)-based receiver design to decode the data symbols in MC. The proposed DL-based receiver (DLR) does not require the channel state information and threshold value(s) implicitly to decode the data symbols. The DLR is trained offline by applying the data symbols generated from simulation based on diffusion channel statistics, then it is used for recovering the online transmitted data symbols directly. Impact of various system parameters such as diffusion coefficient, noise and ISI level, and frame duration are analyzed for DLR. DLR’s performance is also compared to conventional detection methods. Results show that DLR can be a viable and practical choice in MC system design.
分子通信在纳米网络和基于生物纳米物联网的应用中发挥着不可替代的作用。然而,由于分子扩散缓慢,码间干扰(ISI)会严重降低系统的性能。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于深度学习(DL)的接收器设计来解码MC中的数据符号。所提出的基于深度学习(DL)的接收器(DLR)不需要隐式地获取信道状态信息和阈值来解码数据符号。利用基于扩散信道统计的仿真生成的数据符号对DLR进行离线训练,然后直接用于恢复在线传输的数据符号。分析了扩散系数、噪声和ISI电平、帧长等系统参数对DLR的影响。并与传统检测方法进行了性能比较。结果表明,DLR在MC系统设计中是一种可行的、实用的选择。
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引用次数: 4
ANTS 2020 Copyright Page 蚂蚁2020版权页面
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引用次数: 0
A Hybrid Approach for Fast Anomaly Detection in Controller Area Networks 一种用于控制器区域网络快速异常检测的混合方法
Jerin Sunny, S. Sankaran, V. Saraswat
Recent advancements in the field of in-vehicle network and wireless communication, has been steadily progressing. Also, the advent of technologies such as Vehicular Adhoc Networks (VANET) and Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), has transformed modern automobiles into a sophisticated cyber-physical system rather than just a isolated mechanical device. Modern automobiles rely on many electronic control units communicating over the Controller Area Network (CAN) bus. Although protecting the car’s external interfaces is an vital part of preventing attacks, detecting malicious activity on the CAN bus is an effective second line of defense against attacks. This paper proposes a hybrid anomaly detection system for CAN bus based on patterns of recurring messages and time interval of messages. The proposed method does not require modifications in CAN bus. The proposed system is evaluated on real CAN bus traffic with simulated attack scenarios. Results obtained show that our proposed system achieved a good detection rate with fast response times.
近年来,车载网络和无线通信领域的进展,一直在稳步推进。此外,车辆自组织网络(VANET)和智能交通系统(ITS)等技术的出现,已经将现代汽车转变为一个复杂的网络物理系统,而不仅仅是一个孤立的机械设备。现代汽车依靠许多电子控制单元通过控制器局域网(CAN)总线进行通信。尽管保护汽车的外部接口是防止攻击的重要组成部分,但检测CAN总线上的恶意活动是抵御攻击的有效第二道防线。提出了一种基于消息循环模式和消息时间间隔的CAN总线混合异常检测系统。该方法不需要修改CAN总线。该系统在真实CAN总线流量和模拟攻击场景下进行了评估。实验结果表明,该系统具有良好的检测率和快速的响应时间。
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引用次数: 6
Design of Defected Ground Structure in Planar Array for Cross Polarization Reduction 面向交叉极化抑制的平面阵列缺陷接地结构设计
G. Rajalakshmy, Arpita Thakre
A simple configuration of defected ground structure is proposed for suppressing the H plane cross polarization in a line fed planar array. A 1x2 and a $2times 2$ array having defects in ground plane have been designed in X-band. The designs show around 10-14dB suppression in the H-plane cross polarization level with improved gain. The design and simulation process is carried out by using AWR simulator.
提出了一种用于抑制线馈平面阵列中H面交叉极化的简单缺陷接地结构。在x波段设计了1 × 2和2 × 2的接平面缺陷阵列。在提高增益的情况下,该设计在h平面交叉极化水平上抑制了10-14dB左右。利用AWR模拟器进行设计和仿真。
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引用次数: 0
A Hybrid Anomaly Based Intrusion Detection Methodology Using IWD for LSTM Classification 基于IWD的LSTM分类混合异常入侵检测方法
Mukesh Madanan, A. Venugopal, Nitha C. Velayudhan
The Network Intrusion Detection based on Anomaly is one of the best ways to identify the spam users and activities in cyber security. In present era, the Intrusion Detection System resources are increased due to inappropriate features that effect the detection rate of systems. To ensure better detection rate, a feature selection approach is utilized for the elimination of dissimilar and unemployable features in Intrusion Detection Systems. In addition, the time-consuming for the detection process also needs to be augmented for the process of classification. The paper introduces a method that avails the IWD algorithm for the feature subset selection in conjunction with LSTM to predict the malicious activity on that network. KDD CUP’99 dataset is employed for the judgement of performance on the intrusion detection in comparison with extant techniques. The performance estimate of the proposed model with previous methodologies depicts that the intended model is prominent by means of Higher Detection Rate, Low False Alarm Rate, and time consumption.
基于异常的网络入侵检测是网络安全中识别垃圾用户和活动的最佳方法之一。当今时代,入侵检测系统的资源越来越多,由于不合适的特征影响了系统的检测率。为了保证更好的检测率,在入侵检测系统中采用特征选择的方法来消除不相似和不可使用的特征。此外,在分类过程中,检测过程的耗时也需要增加。本文介绍了一种利用IWD算法进行特征子集选择,并结合LSTM进行网络恶意活动预测的方法。采用KDD CUP ' 99数据集对入侵检测的性能进行判断,并与现有技术进行比较。使用先前的方法对所提出的模型进行性能评估,表明预期模型具有较高的检测率、较低的误报率和较低的时间消耗。
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引用次数: 0
Performance Evaluation of Integrated XG-PON and IEEE 802.11ac based EDCA Networks 基于XG-PON和IEEE 802.11ac的集成EDCA网络性能评估
Akshita Gupta, Hritik Goel, V. Bohara, A. Srivastava
The increase in demand for multimedia services and real-time applications has led to the increasing deployment of telecommunication services all over the world. However, this also necessitates the requirement for the enhanced performance in the quality of service (QoS) parameters of the network, such as throughput, packet loss rate (PLR), and end-to-end delay. In this paper, we investigate an integrated fiber-wireless (FiWi) network composed of a 10-Gigabit-capable passive optical network (XG-PON) and IEEE 802.11ac based wireless local area network (WLAN). The paper aims to enhance the throughput of the FiWi network such that each user is granted an uplink bandwidth of 100 Mbps. At the optical line terminal (OLT), the deficit dynamic bandwidth allocation (DBA) algorithm is incorporated to provide the necessary QoS at the users. It has been shown through intensive simulations that the proposed work is able to achieve an improvement in the QoS parameters like average throughput, end-to-end delay, PLR, and aggregate throughput within an acceptable range of International Telecom Union-Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) standards.
对多媒体业务和实时应用需求的增加导致了全球范围内电信业务部署的增加。但是,这也要求提高网络的QoS (quality of service)参数的性能,如吞吐量、丢包率、端到端时延等。在本文中,我们研究了一个集成的光纤无线(FiWi)网络,该网络由一个10千兆无源光网络(XG-PON)和基于IEEE 802.11ac的无线局域网(WLAN)组成。本文旨在提高FiWi网络的吞吐量,使每个用户获得100 Mbps的上行带宽。在光线路终端(OLT)中,引入赤字动态带宽分配(DBA)算法,为用户提供必要的QoS。通过密集的模拟表明,提议的工作能够在国际电信联盟-电信标准化部门(ITU-T)标准的可接受范围内实现QoS参数(如平均吞吐量、端到端延迟、PLR和总吞吐量)的改进。
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引用次数: 4
Study of Performance Enhancement in Underwater Optical Wireless Communication System 水下无线光通信系统性能增强研究
Pooja Singh, K. Chaitanya, Sonali, A. Dixit, V. Jain
Underwater optical wireless communication has many plausible applications, but the biggest challenge is the communication medium that is water. Water characteristic changes from place to place. Due to high absorption and scattering, link length is limited to a few meters. In this work, we increase the link length under different channel conditions. For achieving this, we use a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) at the receiver and error-correcting codes (ECCs), namely convolution code and turbo code, in various water types to mitigate the channel effects. SOA decreases the power required at the receiver, thus, increasing the link length for the same bit error rate (BER). However, SOA fails to perform as water quality degrades too much, such as in a turbid harbor.In contrast to this, the use of ECCs can significantly reduce the power requirement and increase the link length. We have also employed both the models to achieve the desired performance at lower power and attain more link length. Simulation is done using MATLABO. Analytical results for SOA assisted system is also plotted along with the simulation.
水下光无线通信有许多可行的应用,但最大的挑战是通信介质是水。水的特性因地而异。由于高吸收和散射,链路长度被限制在几米。在这项工作中,我们增加了不同信道条件下的链路长度。为了实现这一目标,我们在接收器上使用半导体光放大器(SOA),并在各种水类型中使用纠错码(ecc),即卷积码和涡轮码,以减轻信道影响。SOA降低了接收器所需的功率,从而增加了相同误码率(BER)的链路长度。然而,如果水质下降太多,例如在浑浊的港口,SOA就无法执行。与此相反,使用ecc可以显著降低功率要求并增加链路长度。我们还使用这两种模型在较低功耗下实现了所需的性能并获得了更长的链路长度。仿真使用matlab软件完成。并对SOA辅助系统的仿真结果进行了分析。
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引用次数: 2
Data Quality Improvements for Internet of Things Using Artificial Neural Networks 利用人工神经网络提高物联网数据质量
Farid Naït-Abdesselam, C. Titouna
The Internet of Things has gained considerable attention due to its potential applications in multiple domains. However, some deployment environments may be hostile and this may affect the quality of data (QoD) and alter its accuracy. In order to ensure a high level of reliability, an IoT system should be able to clean its own sensed data by discarding those instances that are erroneous or incoherent. To achieve the data quality improvements, this paper suggests a new approach based on Artificial Neural Network (ANN). The proposed scheme can prematurely and efficiently detect outliers before forwarding them to a central processing unit. The performance of this proposed solution is validated through simulations, using a real dataset, and compared with other well-known models. Our findings demonstrate that the proposed approach outperforms the compared models in terms of accuracy, f-score, recall and precision metrics.
物联网因其在多个领域的潜在应用而受到广泛关注。然而,一些部署环境可能是敌对的,这可能会影响数据质量(QoD)并改变其准确性。为了确保高水平的可靠性,物联网系统应该能够通过丢弃那些错误或不一致的实例来清理自己的感测数据。为了提高数据质量,本文提出了一种基于人工神经网络(ANN)的新方法。该方案可以在将异常值转发给中央处理器之前,提前有效地检测到异常值。通过真实数据集的仿真验证了该方法的有效性,并与其他知名模型进行了比较。我们的研究结果表明,所提出的方法在准确率、f-score、召回率和精度指标方面优于所比较的模型。
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引用次数: 1
Pano2RSSI: Generation of RSSI maps for a room environment from a single panoramic image Pano2RSSI:从单个全景图像生成房间环境的RSSI地图
N. Raj, D. Teja, B. S. Vineeth
We consider the feasibility of predicting received signal strength indicator (RSSI) map for a room environment from a single 360° RGB panoramic image of the room using deep learning (DL). We are motivated by significant applications in rapid and automated deployment of indoor wireless sensor networks. In our knowledge, this is the first work that addresses the feasibility of RSSI prediction from visual input using DL. As a first step towards this, we propose a system, Pano2RSSI, that consists of two deep neural network (DNN) based subsystems in cascade. A single RGB panoramic image of the room environment is fed as input to the first subsystem (Pano2Layout). Pano2Layout predicts the layout of the room as well as detects objects and their sizes within. This layout information is the input to the second subsystem (RSSI-Net) which predicts a 2D RSSI map for a given 2D transmitter location within the room. In this initial proposal of the system, RSSI-Net assumes that some parameters about the wireless propagation environment are fixed (such as antenna gains, path loss exponent, material permittivities.) We illustrate the end-to-end performance of Pano2RSSI and identify several challenges and possible improvements for this problem.
我们考虑了使用深度学习(DL)从房间的单个360°RGB全景图像预测房间环境的接收信号强度指标(RSSI)图的可行性。我们受到室内无线传感器网络快速和自动化部署的重要应用的激励。据我们所知,这是第一个解决使用深度学习从视觉输入预测RSSI可行性的工作。作为实现这一目标的第一步,我们提出了一个系统Pano2RSSI,它由两个基于深度神经网络(DNN)的级联子系统组成。房间环境的单个RGB全景图像作为输入输入到第一个子系统(Pano2Layout)。Pano2Layout预测房间的布局,并检测房间内的物体及其大小。该布局信息是第二个子系统(RSSI- net)的输入,该子系统预测房间内给定2D发射机位置的2D RSSI地图。在这个系统的初始方案中,RSSI-Net假设无线传播环境的一些参数是固定的(如天线增益、路径损耗指数、材料介电常数)。我们演示了Pano2RSSI的端到端性能,并确定了该问题的几个挑战和可能的改进。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2020 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Networks and Telecommunications Systems (ANTS)
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