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Digital Telescopic Denture- A Viable Treatment Modality of Preventive Prosthodontics: Clinical Report 数字套筒义齿-一种可行的预防性修复治疗方式:临床报告
IF 0.3 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/eegul0vygd
S. Maiti, N. Rai, P. Appanna, P. Jessy
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引用次数: 1
Semi-Digital Workflow of Removable Partial Denture Fabrication for Scleroderma-Induced Microstomia Patients: Two Clinical Reports 硬皮病所致小口症患者可摘局部义齿半数字化制作流程:两份临床报告
IF 0.3 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/cf2jbpvhvl
Şebnem Özatik, S. Saygılı, T. Sülün, Canan Bural Alan
Scleroderma is a chronic connective tissue disease characterized by collagenous fibrosis resulting in the hardening and contracture of the skin and mucosa. Most of the scleroderma patients develop Raynaud's phenomenon that the fingers and toes feel numb, prickly and frigid in response to cold temperatures or stress. Due to fibrosis of the skin and soft tissues, scleroderma induces microstomia that clinically represents limited mouth opening which results in difficulty both for the patients and the dentists. Limitation of lip and tongue movements, xerostomia, gastroesophageal reflux disease, myofascial pain, dysgeusia, and periodontal problems are the most common oral health issues in scleroderma patients. Prosthetic rehabilitation of patients with a small oral orifice, such as scleroderma-induced microstomia may present difficulties. Patients with microstomia often complain of an inability to insert or remove dentures. This clinical report describes the semi-digital workflow of prosthetic rehabilitation of two partially edentulous patients with scleroderma-induced microstomia. Intraoral scanning was used for impression making and models were printed using a 3D printer. Both patients received a conventional removable partial denture. Intraoral scanning can be an alternative to conventional impression-making techniques and can be used safely in patients with microstomia for impression making.
硬皮病是一种慢性结缔组织疾病,以胶原纤维化为特征,导致皮肤和粘膜硬化和挛缩。大多数硬皮病患者会出现雷诺现象,即手指和脚趾在寒冷的温度或压力下感到麻木、刺痛和寒冷。由于皮肤和软组织的纤维化,硬皮病导致小口畸形,临床上表现为张嘴受限,这给患者和牙医都带来了困难。唇舌活动受限、口干症、胃食管反流病、肌筋膜疼痛、发音困难和牙周问题是硬皮病患者最常见的口腔健康问题。小口患者,如硬皮病引起的小口患者的修复可能存在困难。小口患者经常抱怨无法插入或取出假牙。本临床报告描述了两名患有硬皮病引起的小口畸形的部分缺牙患者的半数字化假肢康复工作流程。口腔内扫描用于印模制作,模型使用3D打印机打印。两名患者均接受了传统的可移动局部义齿。口腔内扫描可以替代传统的印模制作技术,并且可以安全地用于小口患者的印模制作。
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引用次数: 0
Endodontics Retreatment and Successful Removal of Endodontic Sealers Using Lasers: A Systematic Review 激光牙髓再治疗和牙髓封闭物成功去除:系统综述
IF 0.3 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/ekiqcpebrz
B. Alhussain, A. M. Alshehri, Mashari Abdulaziz Alrasheed, S. K. Algadhi, F. A. Alahmad
The laser’s potential to stimulate the irrigants inside the root canals has been the subject of several studies. Laser-activated irrigation (LAI) is a method that is more effective than conventional methods in cleaning the canal and removing the smear layer. Compared to more traditional forms of irrigant agitation, a laser’s benefits are clear. A systematic literature review from 2010 to 2022 was performed using PubMed, Medline, and ScienceDirect databases. The keywords used were “endodontic retreatment,” “sealer removal,” and “lasers.” In addition, the PRISMA flowchart was used to describe the selection process of searched articles. Four out of nine included studies did not show any significant difference in the removal of sealers with or without lasers. However, the other five studies did show significantly improved removal of sealer remains from the root canals. Lasers can be used effectively to remove a majority of the remaining sealing materials from the root canals.
激光刺激根管内冲洗物的潜力一直是几项研究的主题。激光激活冲洗(LAI)是一种比传统方法更有效的清洁管道和去除涂抹层的方法。与传统的灌溉搅拌方式相比,激光的好处是显而易见的。使用PubMed、Medline和ScienceDirect数据库对2010年至2022年的文献进行系统综述。使用的关键词是“牙髓再治疗”、“封口剂去除”和“激光”。此外,使用PRISMA流程图来描述检索文章的选择过程。九项纳入的研究中有四项没有显示使用激光或不使用激光去除封口剂有任何显著差异。然而,其他五项研究确实显示了明显改善了从根管中去除密封剂残留物的效果。激光可以有效地去除根管中大部分残留的密封材料。
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引用次数: 0
Occurrence Of Cross-Bite Among School Children In Jeddah City; An Observational Study 吉达市学龄儿童交叉咬伤发生情况调查观察性研究
IF 0.3 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/hyaqh5iqtx
N. Ajwa, Ibrahim Sultan I Faya, Sultan Hussain F Alasbali, A. O. M. Alrayes, Abdulrahman Abdulmohsen Ali Alsaif, Sultan Lafi H AlJahdali
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引用次数: 0
Prevention of Early Childhood Caries- A Public Health Approach 预防幼儿龋齿-一种公共卫生方法
IF 0.3 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/r8bopxsjof
Sailaja Panda, D. Satyarup, R. Nagarajappa, U. Mohapatra
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引用次数: 0
Myrrh And Chlorhexidine Mouthwashes Comparison For Plaque, Gingivitis And Inflammation Reduction: A 3-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial 没药和氯己定漱口水对牙菌斑、牙龈炎和炎症减少的比较:一项3组随机对照试验
IF 0.3 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/ajwgutvunv
Talal M. Zahid, Norah Sadiq Khan
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引用次数: 3
Dental Misconceptions In Social Media Accounts: Youtube And Instagram Applications Among Fluoride Toxicity, Bleaching And, Waterjet 社交媒体账户中的牙科误解:Youtube和Instagram应用中氟化物毒性,漂白和水射流
IF 0.3 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/i8igywd2vd
Nadin Alshaer, Renad F Bakhaider, Abdulkarim Y. Elias, I. Yamany, E. Alshouibi, W. Elias
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引用次数: 0
Saudi Population's Awareness and Attitude Toward Using Different Home Remedies to Treat Oral Problems 沙特人口对使用不同家庭疗法治疗口腔问题的认识和态度
IF 0.3 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/6bhgrjsvkg
Basil Yousef Alamasi, Ghadah Fahad Albakran, A. Alghabban, F. Idrees, K. Altokhaim, R. Alrubaish, Reem Adnan AlGhuneem
Using herbal home remedies to treat and alleviate dental problems is a common practice. This study aimed to assess the local community's actual use, attitude, and awareness toward the different remedies for treating oral problems. A structured, close-ended, self-administered electronic questionnaire assessed the attitude, awareness, and knowledge towards using home herbal remedies to treat oral problems among Saudi citizens. The link to the online questionnaire was distributed through social media, inviting participants to fill it out. All the collected responses were analyzed by applying descriptive and inferential statistics. A total of 434 subjects participated in this study, with equal gender distribution.. Almost (58.7%) of participants used one or more home remedies in treating dental or oral problems. Dental pain (78.5%) and teeth whitening (27.1%) were the main reasons for using herbal remedies. The most commonly used herbal remedies were cloves (75.3%), salt and water (%72.5), Myrrh (43.4%), and charcoal (19.5%). Nearly (42.2%) were uncertain about the side effects. More than half and three-fourths were uncertain of the efficacy of activated charcoal powder use in teeth whitening and the efficacy of baking soda powder use for teeth whitening. Similarly (82.7%) were uncertain of the efficacy of using turmeric to eliminate halitosis. No significant relation was observed between the use of any home remedy and gender, age group, or level of education (p>0.05). Home remedies are widely used in managing dental and oral problems. Clinical studies that investigate the effect of such preparations in treating oral problems are recommended.
使用草药治疗和缓解牙齿问题是一种常见的做法。本研究旨在评估当地社区对治疗口腔问题的不同疗法的实际使用、态度和意识。一份结构化、封闭式、自我管理的电子问卷评估了沙特公民对使用家庭草药治疗口腔问题的态度、意识和知识。在线调查问卷的链接通过社交媒体发布,邀请参与者填写。采用描述性统计和推理统计对收集到的所有回复进行分析。共有434名受试者参与本研究,性别分布均匀。几乎(58.7%)的参与者使用一种或多种家庭疗法来治疗牙齿或口腔问题。牙痛(78.5%)和牙齿美白(27.1%)是使用中药的主要原因。最常用的草药是丁香(75.3%)、盐和水(% 72.5%)、没药(43.4%)和木炭(19.5%)。近42.2%的人不确定副作用。超过一半和四分之三的人不确定活性炭粉用于牙齿美白的功效和小苏打粉用于牙齿美白的功效。同样(82.7%)不确定使用姜黄消除口臭的效果。任何家庭疗法的使用与性别、年龄组或教育水平没有显著关系(p>0.05)。家庭疗法被广泛用于治疗牙齿和口腔问题。建议进行临床研究,调查这些制剂治疗口腔问题的效果。
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引用次数: 0
Dental Students’ Perception In Managing Medical Emergencies: A Cross-Sectional Study 牙科学生处理医疗紧急事件的认知:一项横断面研究
IF 0.3 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/jgy3w0bu4c
Lamea Afnan, S. Tirupathi
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引用次数: 0
Quality Assessment of Composite Restorations Performed by the Dental Students: A Retrospective Study 牙科学生复合修复体质量评估:一项回顾性研究
IF 0.3 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/hhfh6s8nbf
Muath Abdulrahman Aloqayli, Raed Mohammed Alshuwirikh, Naif Saeed Alghwery, S. Ansari, B. Alhussain
The main characteristics of the failure of composite fillings include; fracture, wear and postoperative sensitivity, secondary caries, and Marginal deficiencies. Many of these defects can be controlled, but at the same time, a patient also has to take a lot of precautions for the long-term preservation of any restoration. This is a retrospective study done using the patients’ files and examination of post-operative radiographs (bitewings). Convenient sampling was done, and 341 patients’ files were selected from Muneseya clinics after seeking approval from the Research center and clinic director. The presence of faulty restorations was of concern; the prevalence was found to be 35%. Anatomic form criteria to assess the quality showed that 63% of restorations were continuous with the existing anatomic form, 29% were discontinuous with the existing anatomic form, and 8% showed sufficient material being lost to expose dentin or base. The overall quality of the restorations done by the students was not satisfactory.
复合填料失效的主要特征有:骨折、磨损和术后敏感性、继发性龋齿和边缘缺陷。这些缺陷中的许多都是可以控制的,但与此同时,患者也必须采取许多预防措施来长期保存任何修复。这是一项回顾性研究,使用患者档案和术后x线片检查(咬翼)。通过方便的抽样,经研究中心和诊所主任批准,从Muneseya诊所中选择了341名患者的档案。修复缺陷的存在令人担忧;发现患病率为35%。评估质量的解剖形态标准显示,63%的修复体与现有的解剖形态是连续的,29%的修复体与现有的解剖形态是不连续的,8%的修复体有足够的材料丢失以暴露牙本质或基。学生修复的整体质量并不令人满意。
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Annals of Dental Specialty
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