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Addicta-The Turkish Journal on Addictions最新文献

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Styles of Coping with Stress during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic in Turkey 2019年土耳其冠状病毒大流行期间应对压力的方式
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2022-02-17 DOI: 10.5152/addicta.2022.21099
Havva Gezgİn Yazici, L. Utaş Akhan
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引用次数: 0
Relationship between Smartphone Addiction and Nomophobia, Anxiety, Self-Control in High School Students 中学生智能手机成瘾与Nomophobia、焦虑、自我控制的关系
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.5152/addicta.2021.21089
Turkan Akyol Guner, Isa Demir
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引用次数: 3
Effects of Game Addiction on Musculoskeletal System Discomfort and Mental Toughness in E-Sport Players 游戏成瘾对电子竞技运动员肌肉骨骼系统不适和心理韧性的影响
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.5152/addicta.2021.21079
Kubra Kendal, Amine Atac, Ilkay Tugce Kose
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引用次数: 3
Symptoms of Adolescents: Foundation in Developing and Implementing a Behavior Modification Therapy 青少年症状:发展和实施行为矫正疗法的基础
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.5152/addicta.2021.20096
Almina P. Ramos, M. Agnes
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引用次数: 0
Exploration of the Factors Associated with Initiation of Methamphetamine Use in Khomein County, Iran 伊朗霍梅因县开始使用甲基苯丙胺的相关因素探讨
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.5152/addicta.2021.21015
Mehran Akbari, Mohammad ali Orouji, N. Shahini, H. Rostami, Karim Mohammadi, A. Charkazi
Methamphetamine is one of the most addictive stimulants, and its consumption has increased in Iran over the last decade. There are different factors related to a user’s first trial of illegal drugs such as methamphet amine. This qualitative study aimed to explore factors associated with the initiation of methamphetamine consumption among 12 methamphetamine consumers who were invited to the study through purposeful sampling, using the snowball technique, in Khomein city, Iran, in 2019. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed through content analysis in MAXQDA Version 10 software. Four main categories were extracted from the qualitative data, including (i) Curiosity and encouragement by friends; (ii) Misconception that methamphetamine is not addictive, and its effect on quitting other substances; (iii) Forgetting sorrow and grief; and (iv) The effects of methamphetamine in warding off sleep. Designing public health interventions to increase awareness on the addictive nature and the negative side effects of metham phetamine is necessary. Besides, we suggest efforts to increase public awareness and knowledge regarding the health risks of methamphetamine and to modify the related misconceptions.
甲基苯丙胺是最令人上瘾的兴奋剂之一,在过去十年中,伊朗的消费量有所增加。与使用者首次服用甲基苯丙胺等非法药物有关的因素各不相同。这项定性研究旨在探索2019年在伊朗霍梅因市通过使用滚雪球技术进行有目的抽样的12名甲基苯丙胺消费者中与甲基苯丙胺消费开始相关的因素。数据通过半结构化访谈收集,并在MAXQDA Version 10软件中通过内容分析进行分析。从定性数据中提取了四个主要类别,包括(i)好奇心和朋友的鼓励;二关于甲基苯丙胺不会使人上瘾的错误认识及其对戒除其他物质的影响;三忘记悲伤和悲伤;四甲基苯丙胺在防止睡眠方面的作用。设计公共卫生干预措施以提高人们对甲基苯丙胺成瘾性和负面副作用的认识是必要的。此外,我们建议努力提高公众对甲基苯丙胺健康风险的认识和知识,并纠正相关的误解。
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引用次数: 0
Smoking Prevalence among Healthcare Workers and the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic Process on the Frequency of Smoking in Turkey 土耳其医护人员吸烟率及新冠肺炎大流行过程对吸烟频率的影响
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.5152/addicta.2020.21024
Berna Botan Yildirim, Ş. Torun, M. Akçay
This cross-sectional study aims to evaluate the prevalence of smoking among healthcare workers and to investigate the anxiety level of healthcare professionals who have knowledge of COVID-19-related mortality and morbidity and are burdened by the anxiety and stress caused by the pandemic, and its effect on their smoking habits. An online questionnaire was used to facilitate the participation of busy healthcare workers. The survey was shared on all health platforms and various social network groups (Facebook, WhatsApp, etc.) for doctors (specialists, physicians, residents, dentists), nurses, and all other healthcare workers This questionnaire consisted of two tests, namely the Beck Anxiety Scale (BAS) and the Fagerstrom Nicotine Dependence Test (FNDT), and sociodemographic questions. A total of 806 healthcare workers, of whom 74.2% were physicians, 8.8% were midwives/nurses, and 15.1% were assistant health workers, participated in the study. Among all the participants, 501 (62.1%) were nonsmokers, 305 (37.9%) were smokers, and 8(1%) resumed smoking during the pandemic. In terms of the smoking habits of the participants during the pandemic period, 34% of the women who smoked had increased their amount of smoking. With respect to the smoking cessation rates of the participants, the physicians had quit or reduced smoking more than the other participants. The rate of smoking cessation in our study was 2.23%. Among those who quit, 88.8% were doctors, and the rate of quitting among them was 7.8%.
这项横断面研究旨在评估医护人员中吸烟的流行率,并调查了解新冠肺炎相关死亡率和发病率并承受疫情造成的焦虑和压力的医护人员的焦虑水平及其对吸烟习惯的影响。一份在线问卷被用来促进繁忙的医护人员的参与。该调查在所有健康平台和各种社交网络群组(Facebook、WhatsApp等)上为医生(专家、医生、住院医生、牙医)、护士和所有其他医护人员进行了共享。该问卷由两项测试组成,即贝克焦虑量表(BAS)和法格斯特罗姆尼古丁依赖测试(FNDT),以及社会人口学问题。共有806名医护人员参与了这项研究,其中74.2%是医生,8.8%是助产士/护士,15.1%是助理医护人员。在所有参与者中,501人(62.1%)不吸烟,305人(37.9%)吸烟,8人(1%)在疫情期间恢复吸烟。就参与者在疫情期间的吸烟习惯而言,34%的吸烟女性吸烟量有所增加。关于参与者的戒烟率,医生比其他参与者戒烟或减少吸烟的次数更多。在我们的研究中,戒烟率为2.23%。在戒烟者中,88.8%是医生,其中戒烟率为7.8%。
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引用次数: 0
Is Addiction to Substance Abuse a Developmental Disease that Establishes in Early Life? 药物滥用成瘾是在生命早期形成的一种发育性疾病吗?
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.5152/addicta.2021.21040
H. Famitafreshi, M. Karimian
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引用次数: 0
Examining the Online Game Addiction Level in terms of Sensation Seeking and Loneliness in University Students 从感觉寻求和孤独感的角度考察大学生网络游戏成瘾水平
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.5152/addicta.2021.21017
H. Batmaz, Guidance, Eyüp Çelik
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引用次数: 4
Women who Use Drugs: Pattern of Substance Use and Relapse 使用药物的妇女:药物使用模式和复发
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.5152/addicta.2021.20092
S. Bashirian, M. Barati, Y. Mohammadi, Hadi Ghazanfari Zarnagh, S. Bagheri
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引用次数: 0
Various Portrayals of Drugs and Drug Abuse in Turkish Cinema: A Sociological Analysis of Drug-related Turkish Movies 土耳其电影中对毒品和药物滥用的各种描绘:对与毒品有关的土耳其电影的社会学分析
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.5152/addicta.2021.21049
M. Çoban
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引用次数: 1
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Addicta-The Turkish Journal on Addictions
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