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8th International Conference on Higher Education Advances (HEAd'22)最新文献

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Geopolitics and business: the implications for management education 地缘政治与商业:对管理教育的启示
Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.4995/head22.2022.14622
Simon Sweeney, Simon Mollan
In this paper we identify the need for management education to incorporate a greater consideration of geopolitics. We do this by first of all noting some recent events that indicate the fundamental complex inter-connectedness of the geopolitical and the economic. We discuss some trends which underpin this (notably changes to the patterns of economic globalization and global governance, and the increased importance of the nation state), before going on to expore the prospects for continuing on-going uncertainty and volatility in the global economy. We identify areas that should be discussed with reference to the role that business plays in geopolitics, and the geopolitical plays for business. We call for an emphasis on interdisciplinarity to assist the integration of geopolitics into management education.
在本文中,我们确定管理教育需要更多地考虑地缘政治。为此,我们首先指出最近发生的一些事件,这些事件表明地缘政治和经济之间存在着根本的复杂的相互联系。我们讨论了支撑这一趋势的一些趋势(特别是经济全球化和全球治理模式的变化,以及民族国家重要性的提高),然后继续探讨全球经济持续的不确定性和波动性的前景。我们根据商业在地缘政治中扮演的角色,以及地缘政治对商业的作用,确定了应该讨论的领域。我们呼吁强调跨学科,以协助将地缘政治纳入管理教育。
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引用次数: 1
Digital skills of Valencian university students 巴伦西亚大学生的数字技能
Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.4995/head22.2022.14558
Daniel Lloret-Irles, J. V. Segura-Heras, A. Nogués-Pedregal, Claudia Saumell-Castelló, Maria Akita-Udrea
With the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, higher education changed overnight from face-to-face to e-learning. The tech shortcomings during the lock-down period were expected to affect students from the most disadvantaged stdents in a more negative way. The aim is to detect the strengths and weaknesses of Valencian university students in relation to the e-learning modality. A sample of 18,295 students from the five public Valencian universities, answered a four-sections online form: equipment, connection, experience and attitude. Results show that the Valencian university student community, in general, has sufficient equipment to follow e-learning, nontheless 2% do not have any computer, not even in shared use. Three out of four have a broadband conection, but 0.7% of the participants cannot afford Internet access. 50% self-assess as a medium-low competence, two points in a a five-level scale. Opinions reveal a strong preference for face-to-face teaching, although e-learning advantages are positively valued
随着新冠肺炎疫情的爆发,高等教育一夜之间从面对面学习转变为网络学习。封锁期间的技术缺陷预计会以更消极的方式影响最弱势学生的学生。目的是检测巴伦西亚大学生在电子学习模式方面的优势和劣势。来自瓦伦西亚五所公立大学的18295名学生回答了一份在线表格,分为四个部分:设备、关系、经验和态度。结果显示,瓦伦西亚大学的学生群体总体上有足够的设备来进行电子学习,尽管2%的学生没有任何计算机,甚至没有共享使用。四分之三的人有宽带连接,但0.7%的参与者无法负担互联网接入费用。50%的自我评估为中低能力,在五级量表中为两分。意见显示了对面对面教学的强烈偏好,尽管电子学习的优势得到了积极的评价
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引用次数: 0
Assessing the impact of recorded lectures on learning effectiveness 评估讲座录音对学习效果的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.4995/head22.2022.14543
Jinhui Zhang, Po-san Leung, C. Tan, Alan Xian
Recorded lectures are a useful tool for pedagogical practice in tertiary education. This study provides a large quantitative analysis to examine the impact of using supplementary lecture recordings and empirically corroborates results from other fields. Our analysis examines impact on student academic performance which explores a facet that is complementary to similar studies in the existing literature. Our findings indicate that the usage of recordings is positively related to academic performance. Our results also demonstrate that the lowest performing decile of students have less motivation to use recorded videos and additional resources may need to be provided to improve the learning experience for these students.
录音讲座是高等教育教学实践的有用工具。本研究提供了大量的定量分析,以检验使用补充讲座录音的影响,并实证证实了其他领域的结果。我们的分析考察了对学生学习成绩的影响,探索了一个与现有文献中类似研究互补的方面。我们的研究结果表明,录音的使用与学习成绩呈正相关。我们的研究结果还表明,表现最差的十分之一的学生没有动力使用录制的视频,可能需要提供额外的资源来改善这些学生的学习体验。
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引用次数: 0
Service-Learning Courses as the Way to Promote Gender Equality and Inclusion in the Higher Education 以服务学习课程促进高等教育中的性别平等和共融
Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.4995/head22.2022.14678
N. Starostina
In the epoch of COVID-19, it is essential to gather social memory of this unprecedented event and to preserve the voices of mothers whose lives the pandemics had significantly disrupted. Remote work affected mothers, and it is an alarming trend that many achievements for women equality for career building are now jeopardized by the ongoing childcare crisis triggered by COVID-19. My service-learning courses require my students to conduct interviews of female faculty and staff members of Oklahoma City University (where I teach) and then reflect on significant challenges which the COVID-19 pandemic imposed on women. In my presentation, I will address the philosophy behind offering such a course and assignments which students complete for this course.
在2019冠状病毒病时代,必须收集这一前所未有事件的社会记忆,并保护因大流行而生活受到严重破坏的母亲们的声音。远程工作影响到母亲,而且一个令人担忧的趋势是,妇女在职业建设平等方面取得的许多成就现在正受到COVID-19引发的持续儿童保育危机的威胁。我的服务学习课程要求我的学生对俄克拉荷马城大学(我任教的地方)的女教职员工进行采访,然后反思2019冠状病毒病大流行给女性带来的重大挑战。在我的演讲中,我将阐述开设这门课程背后的理念以及学生完成这门课程的作业。
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引用次数: 0
A case study of hybrid learning in higher education using quantitative research design 基于定量研究设计的高等教育混合学习案例研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.4995/head22.2022.14680
A. La Rosa, A. Mavroudi
There is currently limited work on synchronous forms of hybrid education although it has become the norm in university education. In addition, there is a gab on empirical studies that are focusing on quantitative measures (such as student performance data) in this particular setting. To compensate for this gab in the literature, the paper presents a case study of hybrid teaching in the context of higher education that revolves around a quasi-experimental design with student performance data. The results were analysed quantitatively and they indicate that there was no significant statistical difference between the two groups in their performance in the final exams (with a large size effect).  That finding is somewhat surprising since there is research indicating that the learning experience and performance of the students that attend a hybrid learning course remotely are not equally good as in the case of the students that participate in-class/on-site.
虽然同步形式的混合教育已成为大学教育的常态,但目前在这方面的工作有限。此外,在这种特殊情况下,对专注于定量测量(如学生表现数据)的实证研究也有一些争论。为了弥补文献中的这一缺陷,本文提出了一个高等教育背景下的混合教学案例研究,该案例研究围绕着学生表现数据的准实验设计展开。对结果进行了定量分析,结果表明两组学生在期末考试中的表现没有显著的统计学差异(具有较大的规模效应)。这一发现有些令人惊讶,因为有研究表明,参加远程混合学习课程的学生的学习经验和表现并不像参加课堂/现场学习的学生一样好。
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引用次数: 0
Distance technologies in the context of personalization of competence training of bachelors of art and pedagogical direction 远程技术背景下的个性化艺术学士能力培养与教学方向
Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.4995/head22.2022.14536
L. Borodovskaya, A. Mishina, Z. Yavgildina, Nadejda Mishina, L. Malakhova
The article discusses the features of personalization of the competence training for bachelors of art and pedagogical direction. Four characteristics of the essence of the personalization for the educational process are presented. Personalization of bachelor's degree training in the art and pedagogical direction is an unique way for a person to master and appropriate the richest potential of artistic culture. The potential of distance technologies has been identified, which contributes to the personalization of the competence training of bachelors of art and pedagogical direction. Firstly, distance technologies activate the subject position of the student. In the behavioral aspect, a bachelor of art and pedagogical direction, entering the position of the subject, must build his own educational trajectory, and in the sense-forming aspect, he must build his own relationship with the world of art. Secondly, they enhance the openness of the educational process. Thirdly, they actualize such personality qualities as initiative and creativity.
论述了艺术学士能力培养的个性化特点和教学方向。提出了教育过程个性化本质的四个特征。个性化的艺术与教学方向的学士学位培养是一个人掌握和利用艺术文化最丰富潜能的独特途径。远程技术的潜力已经被确定,这有助于艺术学士的能力培训和教学方向的个性化。首先,远程技术激活了学生的主体位置。在行为方面,一个艺术和教学方向的学士,进入主体的位置,必须建立自己的教育轨迹;在意义形成方面,他必须建立自己与艺术世界的关系。其次,它们增强了教育过程的开放性。其三,实现了主动性、创造性等人格品质。
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引用次数: 0
Survive to stay connected: patterns of user experiences in a Life Long Learning digital platform 生存以保持联系:终身学习数字平台中的用户体验模式
Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.4995/head22.2022.14552
M. Cannistrà, M. Soncin, F. Frattini
In an ever-changing world, having the right competences for the job market represents a key challenge for sustained employability. To address this need a growing number of digital platform for life long learning (LLL) has been developed. Anyway, it is less known how users navigate and use these platforms. The present study represents a one of the first attempts to  fill this gap, offering a deep analysis for the identification of latent subgroups of learners with similar behaviours on a digital LLL platform. Then, the identified subgroups are described in terms of personal features and survival profiles. Findings reveal three distictive latent classes, with very different survival profiles. The analysis provides interesting insights about how the administators of a digital LLL platform can  better personalize their contents according to the type of learner, to support and let them stay on the platform, acquiring the needed skills for the job market. 
在一个不断变化的世界里,拥有适合就业市场的能力是持续就业能力的关键挑战。为了满足这一需求,越来越多的终身学习(LLL)数字平台被开发出来。无论如何,用户如何浏览和使用这些平台还不太清楚。本研究代表了填补这一空白的第一次尝试之一,为在数字ll平台上识别具有相似行为的潜在学习者亚群提供了深入分析。然后,根据个人特征和生存概况描述确定的子群体。研究结果揭示了三种不同的潜在类别,具有非常不同的生存概况。该分析提供了有趣的见解,说明数字法学平台的管理员如何根据学习者的类型更好地个性化他们的内容,以支持并让他们留在平台上,获得就业市场所需的技能。
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引用次数: 0
SPOC and flexible language learning with Moodle: the experience at the University for Foreigners of Perugia SPOC和灵活的Moodle语言学习:佩鲁贾外国人大学的经验
Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.4995/head22.2022.14354
Talia Sbardella, V. Santucci, Stefania Spina
Engaging learners with targeted pathways in a language course can present many challenges in both selecting learning contents and assessing student skills. In this context, Learning Management Systems (LMSs) represents a big opportunity, by offering solutions capable of reaching a wide range of needs and characteristics. This paper describes some examples in creating a Small Private Online Course (SPOC) of Italian language for academic purposes at the University for Foreigners of Perugia, focusing on the tools available on the Moodle platform to help students to achieve their goals and to support teachers in gathering information on the learning dynamics and interventions to be implemented. The aim is to disclose perspectives on the developments of language education and on the potential of the Moodle LMS as a flexible learning environment, outlining some future lines of research. Keywords: SPOC; language learning; flexible learning; Moodle; Italian for academic purposes.
让学习者在语言课程中选择有针对性的学习途径,在选择学习内容和评估学生技能方面都会面临许多挑战。在这种情况下,学习管理系统(lms)提供了能够满足广泛需求和特点的解决方案,代表了一个巨大的机会。本文描述了在佩鲁贾外国人大学为学术目的创建意大利语小型私人在线课程(SPOC)的一些例子,重点介绍了Moodle平台上可用的工具,以帮助学生实现他们的目标,并支持教师收集有关学习动态和干预措施的信息。目的是揭示语言教育发展的观点,以及Moodle LMS作为灵活学习环境的潜力,概述一些未来的研究方向。关键词:SPOC;语言学习;灵活的学习;Moodle;意大利语用于学术目的。
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引用次数: 0
Negotiation of Form and Its Effects in NS-NNSs Conversational Interaction 会话互动中的形式协商及其影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.4995/head22.2022.14459
Hongwu Zhang
This article presents a study of corrective feedback and learner uptake in native speaker and non-native speakers (NS-NNSs) conversational interaction in foreign language classroom setting. Transcripts totaling 10.5 hours of NS-NNSs conversation were analyzed, using Lyster and Ranta’s error treatment model (1997), to investigate the feedback-uptake relationships in the context of NS-NNSs interaction. Results showed that the NS paid limited attention to the NNSs’ linguistic errors. Among the existing types of corrective feedback, recast was significantly preferred by the NS, and peer translation was widely used by the NNSs. Negotiation of form was scarcely used by the NS. As for learner uptake and self-correction, peer feedback gained the best effect, while recast had the lowest rate. Negotiation of form got a higher rate of uptake, but a lower rate of learner-generated repair. Finally the results were discussed from the perspective of noticing theory in cognitive psychology.
本文研究了母语与非母语者(NS-NNSs)在外语课堂会话互动中的纠正反馈和学习者吸收。使用Lyster和Ranta的错误处理模型(1997)分析了共10.5小时的神经网络-神经网络会话记录,以研究神经网络-神经网络互动背景下的反馈-摄取关系。结果表明,网络语音助手对网络语音助手的语言错误关注有限。在现有的纠错反馈类型中,重铸明显受到神经网络服务提供者的青睐,对等翻译被神经网络服务提供者广泛使用。国家安全局很少使用形式谈判。在学习者吸收和自我纠正方面,同伴反馈的效果最好,而重铸的效果最低。形式协商的吸收率较高,但学习者产生的修复率较低。最后从认知心理学的注意理论角度对研究结果进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 0
Teaching creativity to undergraduate engineering students 对工科本科生进行创造性教学
Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.4995/head22.2022.14507
T. Dolmansley, J. Prisutova, K. Tarnowski, Oscar Mascareñas Garza
Over the recent years, it has become more and more apparent that creativityis a skill equally important for both technical and artistic careers. However,methods for teaching creativity that work for arts students are not alwaysappropriate for engineering students. The present study outlines theadaptation of a creativity development session from an artistic degreecurriculum (Mascarenas, 2019), to make it suitable for teaching toengineering students. The session was run three times with 1st and 2nd yearengineering students at a Russell Group university in the north of England,and both qualitative and quantitative feedback was collected from studentsafter the session. The main findings indicate the importance of a trustingrelationship between students and the educator, the need for balance betweendelivering a memorable experience and offering support, and the significanceof subsequent reflection.
近年来,越来越明显的是,创造力是一种技能,对技术和艺术事业同样重要。然而,对艺术学生有效的教授创造力的方法并不总是适用于工程学生。本研究概述了对艺术学位课程(Mascarenas, 2019)中的创造力发展课程的改编,使其适合于对工科学生的教学。该课程在英格兰北部罗素集团大学的一年级和二年级工程专业学生中进行了三次,并在课程结束后收集了学生的定性和定量反馈。主要研究结果表明,学生和教育者之间建立信任关系的重要性,在提供难忘的体验和提供支持之间取得平衡的必要性,以及随后反思的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
8th International Conference on Higher Education Advances (HEAd'22)
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