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Abnormal Effect of CSR on Company Financial Performance 企业社会责任对公司财务绩效的非正常影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i201103
Inge Fitri Admantyasyahri, Syaiful Iqbal, None Roekhudin
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Abnormal CSR on the Company's Financial Performance Research Method: This study uses a quantitative approach. The type of research used is causality research. The population that is used as the research subject is related to manufacturing companies that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and publish consistent and complete financial reports during the 2014-2019 period. Manufacturing companies listed as go public companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2014-2019 period were 139 companies, then reduced by 10 unusable data because they did not meet the specified criteria so that the total sample used was 129 companies. The source of data used in this research is financial statements consisting of balance sheets, profit/loss reports, and financial ratios. Results: The results of this study show the results of the t test, namely abnormal CSR has a significant positive effect on profitability, leverage has a significant positive effect on profitability, and company size has no significant effect on profitability. The results of the f test produce abnormal CSR, Leverage, and company size which together have a significant influence on profitability. And the results of the r-square test have abnormal results CSR, Leverage, and company size has an effect of 72% on profitability. Conclusion: Based on the study results, it can be concluded that abnormal CSR has a significant positive effect on profitability.
目的:本研究的目的是确定企业社会责任异常对公司财务绩效的影响 研究方法:本研究采用定量方法。使用的研究类型是因果关系研究。作为研究对象的人口与2014-2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市并发布一致和完整财务报告的制造业公司有关。2014-2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造业公司为139家,然后减少了10家因不符合规定标准而无法使用的数据,因此使用的总样本为129家。本研究中使用的数据来源是财务报表,包括资产负债表,损益报告和财务比率。 结果:本研究的结果显示了t检验的结果,即异常CSR对盈利能力有显著的正影响,杠杆对盈利能力有显著的正影响,公司规模对盈利能力没有显著的影响。f检验结果表明,企业社会责任异常、杠杆率异常、公司规模异常对盈利能力有显著影响。r方检验结果显示CSR、杠杆率和公司规模对盈利能力有72%的影响。 结论:根据研究结果,可以得出异常的企业社会责任对盈利能力有显著的正向影响。
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 Research Method: This study uses a quantitative approach. The type of research used is causality research. The population that is used as the research subject is related to manufacturing companies that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and publish consistent and complete financial reports during the 2014-2019 period. Manufacturing companies listed as go public companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2014-2019 period were 139 companies, then reduced by 10 unusable data because they did not meet the specified criteria so that the total sample used was 129 companies. The source of data used in this research is financial statements consisting of balance sheets, profit/loss reports, and financial ratios.
 Results: The results of this study show the results of the t test, namely abnormal CSR has a significant positive effect on profitability, leverage has a significant positive effect on profitability, and company size has no significant effect on profitability. The results of the f test produce abnormal CSR, Leverage, and company size which together have a significant influence on profitability. And the results of the r-square test have abnormal results CSR, Leverage, and company size has an effect of 72% on profitability.
 Conclusion: Based on the study results, it can be concluded that abnormal CSR has a significant positive effect on profitability.","PeriodicalId":433532,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136060203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Audit Quality on Value Relevance of Accounting Earnings of Manufacturing Companies Listed in Nigerian Exchange Group 审计质量对尼日利亚交易所集团制造业上市公司会计盈余价值相关性的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i201104
Odoemelam Ndubuisi, Wobo O. Henry, Ojims Juliet
The study investigates the effect of audit quality on the relationship between accounting earnings and share prices of quoted manufacturing companies in Nigeria. The current research uses secondary data extracted from 19 sample companies listed on the Nigerian Exchange Group (NGX), from 2006 to 2021. Pooled Ordinary Least Squares (POLS) are used to estimate the results. The findings reveal that earnings per share (EPS) statistically significantly and positively impact the share price of quoted manufacturing firms in Nigeria. The results also indicate that book value per share does not significantly explain the variations in share price. Interestingly, findings show that the moderating role of audit quality has a greater interaction effect with book value per share of quoted manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Finally, the results also show that earnings per share and book value per share have a combined significant effect on the share price of quoted manufacturing companies in Nigeria. The study has valuable insights and implications for shareholders, board members, practitioners, academicians, and policymakers. Further, the study contributes to the current literature by investigating the impact of audit quality on the relationship between accounting earnings and the share price of manufacturing companies. The agency, shareholders, and stakeholder theories support the findings, which contribute to a better understanding of the role of audit quality in the value relevance of accounting earnings information. We recommend among others the need for quality auditing of financial statements of companies to enhance financial performance.
本研究探讨审计质量对尼日利亚上市制造业公司会计盈余与股价关系的影响。目前的研究使用了从尼日利亚交易所集团(NGX)上市的19家样本公司中提取的二手数据,时间为2006年至2021年。使用池最小二乘(Pooled Ordinary Least Squares, POLS)对结果进行估计。研究结果显示,每股收益(EPS)对尼日利亚上市制造企业的股价有显著的正向影响。结果还表明,每股账面价值不能显著解释股价的变化。有趣的是,研究结果表明,审计质量的调节作用与尼日利亚上市制造业公司的每股账面价值有更大的交互作用。最后,研究结果还表明,每股收益和每股账面价值对尼日利亚上市制造业公司的股价有显著的综合影响。该研究对股东、董事会成员、从业人员、学者和政策制定者具有重要的启示意义。此外,该研究通过调查审计质量对会计盈余与制造公司股价之间关系的影响,为当前文献做出了贡献。机构、股东和利益相关者理论支持这些发现,有助于更好地理解审计质量在会计盈余信息的价值相关性中的作用。我们建议对公司财务报表进行高质量审计,以提高财务绩效。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Perceptions of Convenience, Security, Trust, E-Wom, and Attitudes against Students of Uin Malang to Use the Shopee Application 便利性、安全性、信任感、E-Wom及态度对温马郎学生使用Shopee应用程式的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i201102
Muhammad Fariz Al Fattah, Dhiya Ulhaq Arkaan, None Kholilah, Lailatul Farida
Current technological developments make activities shift from traditional systems to more modern systems. This change occurs in several aspects, one of which is trade. The existence of digitalization makes activities more effective and efficient, which can be accessed more efficiently using an application. To attract the customer's interest, the company must make a strategy to be trusted. This research examines the influence of several factors on the use of the Shopee application. The sample was taken from Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University, Malang students. The results of this study revealed that perceptions of convenience, security, trust, and E-WOM did not affect the level of use of the Shopee application by UIN Malang students. Attitude variables influenced the level of use of the shopee application.
当前的技术发展使活动从传统系统转向更现代的系统。这种变化发生在几个方面,其中之一是贸易。数字化的存在使活动更加有效和高效,使用应用程序可以更有效地访问这些活动。为了吸引顾客的兴趣,公司必须制定一个值得信赖的战略。本研究考察了几个因素对Shopee应用程序使用的影响。样本取自茂拉纳马利克易卜拉欣州立伊斯兰大学玛琅分校的学生。本研究的结果显示,便利性、安全性、信任感和e -口碑的感知并没有影响澳门大学马郎分校学生使用Shopee应用程序的水平。态度变量影响商店应用程序的使用水平。
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引用次数: 0
Navigating the Financial Landscape: Unravelling the Interplay between Current Liabilities and Profitability in Nigerian Consumer Goods Sector 导航金融格局:解开尼日利亚消费品行业流动负债与盈利能力之间的相互作用
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i201101
Ekuma, Mojibade Titilayo, Oliver Ike Inyiama, Ifeoma Mary Okwo
The study evaluated the effect of current liabilities on profitability of consumer goods firms in Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study were to assess the effects of accounts payable, income tax payable and dividend payable on profit for the year of firms in the consumer goods industry in Nigeria. Data were collected from annual reports and accounts of sampled firms within the industry to test the major null hypothesis that selected current liabilities do not affect profit for the year significantly. Multiple regression was the tool of analysis using panel data set covering 30 observations from three firms in the consumer goods industry. The findings revealed that Accounts Payable (AP) has a negative (Coefficient -0.106881) but significant effect (p-value 0.0004) on Profit for the Year (PFY), Income Tax (IT) has a positive (Coefficient 2.103591) and significant effect (p-value 0.0000) on Profit for the Year, while Dividend payable (DP) has negative (Coefficient -0.302978) and non-significant (p-value 0.2772) effect on Profit for the Year in consumer goods firms in Nigeria. The implication of the findings is that the effect of current liabilities on profit for the year in the industry depends on factors of environment, credit policies, nature of products, distribution channels and corporate governance mechanisms. The study concluded that trade creditors and dividend payables should be reduced while income tax be allowed to flow in tandem with the accounting profit for the year. The study recommended that firms should reduce the list and amount of trade creditors, government should judiciously invest tax revenues in infrastructural development and firms’ growth should be pursued through retained earnings.
本研究评估了流动负债对尼日利亚消费品公司盈利能力的影响。这项研究的具体目标是评估应付帐款、应付所得税和应付股息对尼日利亚消费品行业公司当年利润的影响。数据是从年度报告和抽样公司的账目中收集的,以检验主要的零假设,即所选的流动负债不会显著影响当年的利润。多元回归是使用面板数据集进行分析的工具,该数据集涵盖了消费品行业三家公司的30个观察结果。研究结果显示,应付账款(AP)对年度利润(PFY)具有负(系数-0.106881)但显著影响(p值0.0004),所得税(IT)对年度利润具有正(系数2.103591)和显著影响(p值0.0000),而应付股息(DP)对尼日利亚消费品公司的年度利润具有负(系数-0.302978)和非显著(p值0.2772)影响。研究结果表明,流动负债对行业年度利润的影响取决于环境、信贷政策、产品性质、分销渠道和公司治理机制等因素。该研究的结论是,应减少贸易债权人和应付股息,同时允许所得税与年度会计利润同步流动。该研究建议,企业应减少贸易债权人的名单和数量,政府应明智地将税收收入投资于基础设施建设,企业的增长应通过留存收益来实现。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Firm Characterestics on Timeliness of Corporate Internet Financial Reporting of Malawi Public Firms 企业特征对马拉维上市公司互联网财务报告及时性的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i201099
Sheron Ndhlovu, Dumisani Rumbidzai Muzira
The purpose of this paper was to investigate the impact of firm characteristics on the timeliness of corporate internet financial reporting in Malawi. The research is a quantitative study, guided by the post-positivist philosophy and a deductive approach. Content analysis of secondary data was done through a disclosure index on corporate internet financial reports. Regression analysis was performed to find the impact of firm characteristics variables (leverage, size, and profitability) on the dependant variable timeliness of corporate internet reporting. The study focused on 50 companies, comprising of 13 listed companies on the Malawi Stock Exchange and 37 limited companies that are not listed using their industry sector. The study found out that 86% of the sampled listed and non-listed companies had a corporate website. Of these, 24% are engaged in internet financial reporting which signifies a low level of internet financial reporting in Malawi. In addition, the researchers found out that of those presenting financial reports on their website, the lag time is more thus making the information not to be timely presented to the stakeholders.
本文的目的是调查企业特征对马拉维企业互联网财务报告及时性的影响。本研究以后实证主义哲学为指导,采用演绎法进行定量研究。通过企业互联网财务报告披露指数对二级数据进行内容分析。进行回归分析,以找到企业特征变量(杠杆,规模和盈利能力)对因变量公司互联网报告的时效性的影响。这项研究的重点是50家公司,其中包括13家在马拉维证券交易所上市的公司和37家利用其行业部门未上市的有限公司。研究发现,86%的抽样上市公司和非上市公司拥有企业网站。其中,24%从事互联网财务报告,这表明马拉维的互联网财务报告水平较低。此外,研究人员发现,在其网站上发布财务报告的企业,其滞后时间更多,从而导致信息不能及时呈现给利益相关者。
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引用次数: 0
Employees’ Compensation Packages and Profitability of Consumer Goods Firms in Nigeria 尼日利亚消费品公司员工薪酬方案与盈利能力
Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i201100
Eze Anya, Richard, Oliver Ike Inyiama, Ifeoma Mary Okwo
The study examined the effect of wages and salaries, bonuses and incentives, and training costs on the return on capital employed of sampled consumer goods firms in Nigeria. Data were collected from annual financial reports of the firms for the period, 2013-2022. The research adopted an ex-post facto research design. The systematic Sampling technique was used to select a total of four (4) companies for the study. The analytical tool used for the study was ordinary least square multiple regression. Results of the test of hypotheses indicate that Wages and Salaries have a negative but significant effect on Return on Capital Employed. Bonuses and Incentives have a negative and insignificant effect on the Return on Capital Employed however; training Cost has a positive and significant effect on the Return on Capital Employed of consumer goods firms in Nigeria. The study suggests that Wages and salaries should not be higher than the value addition made by the employees and labourers, rewards should be directly related to performance and as wanted by the recipient and Training of staff is very pertinent to a company’s overall success.
该研究考察了尼日利亚抽样消费品公司的工资和薪金、奖金和奖励以及培训成本对资本回报率的影响。数据收集自这些公司2013-2022年期间的年度财务报告。本研究采用事后调查设计。采用系统抽样技术,共选择四(4)家公司进行研究。本研究使用的分析工具为普通最小二乘多元回归。假设检验的结果表明,工资和薪金对资本使用回报率有显著的负向影响。奖金和激励对已动用资本回报率的影响为负且不显著;培训成本对尼日利亚消费品企业的资本使用回报率有显著的正向影响。研究表明,工资和薪水不应该高于员工和劳动者所创造的附加值,奖励应该直接与绩效相关,并根据接受者的需要,员工的培训与公司的整体成功非常相关。
{"title":"Employees’ Compensation Packages and Profitability of Consumer Goods Firms in Nigeria","authors":"Eze Anya, Richard, Oliver Ike Inyiama, Ifeoma Mary Okwo","doi":"10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i201100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i201100","url":null,"abstract":"The study examined the effect of wages and salaries, bonuses and incentives, and training costs on the return on capital employed of sampled consumer goods firms in Nigeria. Data were collected from annual financial reports of the firms for the period, 2013-2022. The research adopted an ex-post facto research design. The systematic Sampling technique was used to select a total of four (4) companies for the study. The analytical tool used for the study was ordinary least square multiple regression. Results of the test of hypotheses indicate that Wages and Salaries have a negative but significant effect on Return on Capital Employed. Bonuses and Incentives have a negative and insignificant effect on the Return on Capital Employed however; training Cost has a positive and significant effect on the Return on Capital Employed of consumer goods firms in Nigeria. The study suggests that Wages and salaries should not be higher than the value addition made by the employees and labourers, rewards should be directly related to performance and as wanted by the recipient and Training of staff is very pertinent to a company’s overall success.","PeriodicalId":433532,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135014208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Product Pricing on Equity Return of Manufacturing Firms Listed at Nairobi Securities Exchange in Kenya 产品定价对肯尼亚内罗毕证券交易所上市制造企业股权收益的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i201097
Charles Njure Kimondo, Joshua Matanda Wepukhulu, Oluoch Oluoch
Purpose of Study: The study aimed to assess how product pricing affects the equity return of manufacturing firms listed at the Nairobi Securities Exchange in Kenya. Research Design: The study employed both longitudinal and cross-sectional research designs. Place and Study Duration: the study covered manufacturing firms listed at Nairobi Securities Exchange in Kenya. Data was collected from the year 2008 to the year 2021. Research Methodology: The study's target population included 7 listed manufacturing companies in the Nairobi securities exchange. The current study relied on secondary data sources for the period between the year 2008 and year 2021 that was gathered from the Nairobi Securities Exchange, the capital market authority library and the annual reports of individual companies that were obtained from their websites. Descriptive and inferential measurements were used to evaluate the secondary data. Descriptive statistics comprised the mean and the standard deviation. Inferential statistics on the other hand comprised panel regression and Pearson's product-moment correlation analysis. Analysis was conducted using Stata 14 software to produce tables, graphs, charts, diagrams and statistical parameter estimates. Results: The findings showed that product pricing has a positive influence on the equity returns of listed manufacturing firms in the Nairobi Securities Exchange. Also, the influence was found to be significant. This meant that product pricing had a positive significant influence on the equity returns of listed manufacturing firms in the Nairobi Securities Exchange. The study, therefore, rejected the null hypothesis and concluded that product pricing has a positive significant influence on equity returns of listed manufacturing firms in the Nairobi Securities Exchange. Conclusions: According to the study's findings, product price has a favourable impact on the equity returns of manufacturing companies listed on the Nairobi Securities Exchange. The impact was also shown to be substantial. This indicated that product pricing had an important beneficial impact on the equity returns of manufacturing companies listed on the Nairobi Securities Exchange.
研究目的:本研究旨在评估产品定价如何影响在肯尼亚内罗毕证券交易所上市的制造业公司的股权回报。 研究设计:本研究采用纵向和横断面研究设计。 地点和研究时间:研究涵盖在肯尼亚内罗毕证券交易所上市的制造企业。数据收集时间为2008年至2021年。研究方法:研究对象包括内罗毕证券交易所的7家制造业上市公司。目前的研究依赖于2008年至2021年期间的二手数据来源,这些数据来自内罗毕证券交易所、资本市场管理局图书馆和从其网站上获得的个别公司的年度报告。使用描述性和推断性测量来评估次要数据。描述性统计包括平均值和标准差。另一方面,推论统计包括面板回归和皮尔逊积矩相关分析。使用Stata 14软件进行分析,生成表格、图形、图表、图解和统计参数估计。 结果:研究发现,产品定价对在内罗毕证券交易所上市的制造业企业股权收益有正向影响。研究还发现,这种影响是显著的。这意味着产品定价对在内罗毕证券交易所上市的制造企业的股本回报率具有显著的积极影响。因此,本研究拒绝原假设,并得出产品定价对内罗毕证券交易所上市制造企业的股权收益具有显著的正向影响。 结论:根据研究结果,产品价格对在内罗毕证券交易所上市的制造业公司的股权回报有有利影响。这种影响也被证明是巨大的。这表明产品定价对在内罗毕证券交易所上市的制造业公司的股权收益有重要的有益影响。
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 Research Design: The study employed both longitudinal and cross-sectional research designs.
 Place and Study Duration: the study covered manufacturing firms listed at Nairobi Securities Exchange in Kenya. Data was collected from the year 2008 to the year 2021.
 Research Methodology: The study's target population included 7 listed manufacturing companies in the Nairobi securities exchange. The current study relied on secondary data sources for the period between the year 2008 and year 2021 that was gathered from the Nairobi Securities Exchange, the capital market authority library and the annual reports of individual companies that were obtained from their websites. Descriptive and inferential measurements were used to evaluate the secondary data. Descriptive statistics comprised the mean and the standard deviation. Inferential statistics on the other hand comprised panel regression and Pearson's product-moment correlation analysis. Analysis was conducted using Stata 14 software to produce tables, graphs, charts, diagrams and statistical parameter estimates.
 Results: The findings showed that product pricing has a positive influence on the equity returns of listed manufacturing firms in the Nairobi Securities Exchange. Also, the influence was found to be significant. This meant that product pricing had a positive significant influence on the equity returns of listed manufacturing firms in the Nairobi Securities Exchange. The study, therefore, rejected the null hypothesis and concluded that product pricing has a positive significant influence on equity returns of listed manufacturing firms in the Nairobi Securities Exchange.
 Conclusions: According to the study's findings, product price has a favourable impact on the equity returns of manufacturing companies listed on the Nairobi Securities Exchange. The impact was also shown to be substantial. This indicated that product pricing had an important beneficial impact on the equity returns of manufacturing companies listed on the Nairobi Securities Exchange.","PeriodicalId":433532,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135153605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Working Capital Management and Working Capital Policies on Firm’s Value: A Special Reference to the Listed Companies in Sri Lanka 营运资金管理与营运资金政策对企业价值的影响:对斯里兰卡上市公司的特殊参考
Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i201098
Vianny Jeniston Delima
The aim of this paper is to investigate the influence between working capital management and firm value in the Sri Lankan context. This research has used pooled panel data of 475 observations from 95 listed firms across 18 sectors. Secondary data which are gathered from the annual report published by the CSE for the five years period from 2018/2019 to 2022/2023. The findings states that this model in the study explains a rise in the number of days in the cash conversion period decreased the firm's valuation by 43%. Further, working capital investment policy increases, or in other terms, the degree of WCIP’s aggressiveness rises, the firm value decreases, and increases in financing policy leads to decreases in firm value. This study includes both working capital investment policy and working capital financing policy with control variables in Sri Lanka. This research provides limited literature on working capital management, working capital policies, and firm value in Sri Lanka.
本文的目的是研究斯里兰卡背景下营运资金管理和公司价值之间的影响。本研究使用了来自18个行业95家上市公司的475个观察结果的汇总面板数据。二手数据收集自CSE发布的2018/2019至2022/2023五年的年度报告。研究结果表明,该模型在研究中解释了现金转换率天数的增加使公司的估值降低了43%。此外,营运资金投资政策增加,即WCIP的侵略性程度上升,企业价值下降,融资政策的增加导致企业价值下降。本研究包括营运资金投资政策与营运资金融资政策,并设定控制变数。本研究提供了有限的文献营运资金管理,营运资金政策,并在斯里兰卡的公司价值。
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引用次数: 0
Higher Education and Africa's Economic Development: Challenges for the Nigerian Economy 高等教育与非洲经济发展:尼日利亚经济面临的挑战
Pub Date : 2023-09-16 DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i201096
I. O. Machi, Nwokoye Mathew Okechukwu, Vincent Chuks Okafor, Nwankwo Kelechi Collins
The paper tried to determine the impact of higher education and Africa's economic development: challenges for the Nigerian economy. It was observed from the study that high quality and of course market relevant education is capable of providing a genuine cure to economic problems. The paper employed the Solow growth model where on the process to promote economic growth and development, factors of production like capital and labour are employed. However the efficient use of these factors (capital and labour) demands that the workers are well trained and skillful through education. This study assumes a straight forward production function in which changes in output are due to changes in the quantity and quality of inputs, economies of scale and advances in knowledge. The findings of the study suggest that some of the chosen variables conform to theoretical predictions and as such affect economic development. The researcher recommends governments can induce changes in labour demand and supply through specific labour market policies and social protection programmes and offering opportunities for workers to upgrade their skills, and offering education and training at an affordable cost, help raise a corporation's and an economy's productivity and also Educational budget allocation stakeholders should focus more on increasing capital expenditure, recurrent expenditure, and human capital development to foster economic growth in the country.
本文试图确定高等教育和非洲经济发展的影响:尼日利亚经济面临的挑战。从研究中可以看出,高质量的教育,当然还有与市场相关的教育,能够为经济问题提供真正的治疗方法。本文采用索洛增长模型,在促进经济增长和发展的过程中,运用了资本、劳动力等生产要素。然而,这些要素(资本和劳动力)的有效利用要求工人通过教育得到良好的培训和技能。这项研究假设了一个直接的生产函数,其中产出的变化是由于投入的数量和质量、规模经济和知识进步的变化。研究结果表明,一些选择的变量符合理论预测,从而影响经济发展。研究人员建议政府可以通过具体的劳动力市场政策和社会保护计划来诱导劳动力需求和供给的变化,为工人提供提升技能的机会,并以负担得起的成本提供教育和培训,帮助提高公司和经济的生产力,教育预算分配利益相关者应该更多地关注增加资本支出,经常性支出,以及人力资本开发,以促进该国的经济增长。
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引用次数: 0
Predicting the Effect of Digitalization and Brand Trust on Customers’ Saving Intention of Islamic Banking 预测数字化和品牌信任对伊斯兰银行客户储蓄意愿的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i201093
Riska Febriyanti, Aisyah Nur Rahmadina, Wulidatul Imro'ah, None Slamet, Amelindha Vania
Aims: This study aims to determine the effect of digitalization on customers' saving intention of Islamic banking and also the mediating effect of brand trust on customers' saving effect. Study Design: This research was conducted using a quantitative research methods. The results of the research in the form of numbers are described in the form of interpretations of words and sentences so that they are clearly understood. Place of Study: The respondents in this study were 130 customers of Bank Syariah Indonesia located in Malang City. Methodology: The sampling technique in the research uses the Purposive Sampling method, where samples are taken based on the 13 indicators in this research so that the minimum number of samples that must be used in the research is 130 responses. The data collection process was carried out by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis techniques in the form of descriptive analysis using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) and mediation testing are carried out by bootstrapping operated using SmartPLS version 4. Results: The results of this study show that Digitalization and Brand Trust have a significant influence on Customer Interest in Saving at Bank Syariah Indonesia Malang City. Brand Trust is able to mediate the relationship of digitalization variables to customer interest in saving at Bank Syariah Indonesia, and Furthermore digitalization is the most dominant variable compared to other variables. Conclusion: Innovative digitalization at Bank Syariah Indonesia can reflect excellence in providing modern and efficient services. Digitalization which can be accessed via mobile applications also makes it easy for customers to make transactions and manage their savings from anywhere and at any time. This convenience can increase brand trust because customers feel that Bank Syariah Indonesia provides solutions that make customers' lives easier.
目的:本研究旨在确定数字化对伊斯兰银行客户储蓄意愿的影响,以及品牌信任对客户储蓄效果的中介作用。 研究设计:本研究采用定量研究方法。以数字形式的研究结果,以单词和句子的解释形式进行描述,使其清晰易懂。 研究地点:本研究的受访者是位于玛琅市的印度尼西亚伊斯兰银行的130名客户。 方法:本研究的抽样技术采用目的性抽样法,根据本研究的13个指标进行抽样,使本研究必须使用的最小样本数量为130个。数据收集过程是通过分发问卷进行的。使用结构方程模型(SEM)的描述性分析形式的数据分析技术和中介检验是通过使用SmartPLS版本4操作的bootstrapping进行的。 结果:本研究结果表明,数字化和品牌信任对客户在印尼玛琅市伊斯兰银行储蓄的兴趣有显著影响。品牌信任能够中介数字化变量与客户在印度尼西亚伊斯兰银行储蓄兴趣的关系,并且与其他变量相比,数字化是最主要的变量。 结论:印尼伊斯兰银行的创新数字化可以体现其在提供现代高效服务方面的卓越性。可以通过移动应用程序访问的数字化也使客户可以随时随地轻松地进行交易和管理储蓄。这种便利性可以增加品牌信任度,因为客户觉得印尼伊斯兰银行提供的解决方案使客户的生活更轻松。
{"title":"Predicting the Effect of Digitalization and Brand Trust on Customers’ Saving Intention of Islamic Banking","authors":"Riska Febriyanti, Aisyah Nur Rahmadina, Wulidatul Imro'ah, None Slamet, Amelindha Vania","doi":"10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i201093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i201093","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: This study aims to determine the effect of digitalization on customers' saving intention of Islamic banking and also the mediating effect of brand trust on customers' saving effect.
 Study Design: This research was conducted using a quantitative research methods. The results of the research in the form of numbers are described in the form of interpretations of words and sentences so that they are clearly understood.
 Place of Study: The respondents in this study were 130 customers of Bank Syariah Indonesia located in Malang City.
 Methodology: The sampling technique in the research uses the Purposive Sampling method, where samples are taken based on the 13 indicators in this research so that the minimum number of samples that must be used in the research is 130 responses. The data collection process was carried out by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis techniques in the form of descriptive analysis using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) and mediation testing are carried out by bootstrapping operated using SmartPLS version 4.
 Results: The results of this study show that Digitalization and Brand Trust have a significant influence on Customer Interest in Saving at Bank Syariah Indonesia Malang City. Brand Trust is able to mediate the relationship of digitalization variables to customer interest in saving at Bank Syariah Indonesia, and Furthermore digitalization is the most dominant variable compared to other variables.
 Conclusion: Innovative digitalization at Bank Syariah Indonesia can reflect excellence in providing modern and efficient services. Digitalization which can be accessed via mobile applications also makes it easy for customers to make transactions and manage their savings from anywhere and at any time. This convenience can increase brand trust because customers feel that Bank Syariah Indonesia provides solutions that make customers' lives easier.","PeriodicalId":433532,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134913838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting
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