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2022 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Data Communication Systems (ICSCDS)最新文献

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A Hybrid Network Based on GAN and CNN for Food Segmentation and Calorie Estimation 基于GAN和CNN的食物分割和卡路里估计混合网络
R. Jaswanthi, E. Amruthatulasi, Ch. Bhavyasree, Ashutosh Satapathy
Calories play an essential role in health aspects that lead to diseases like coronary heart disease, liver disease, cancer, and cholesterol. A study from 2020 reported that globally, overweight adults outnumber underweight individuals by more than 1.9 billion, while obese adults outnumber underweight ones by 650 million. Statistics from India show that abdominal obesity is the most significant risk factor, and it varies from 16.9% to 36.3%. Deep learning is an advanced image processing technology that solves problems and ensures food challenges because deeper networks have a better ability to process many features in an image. In our study, we propose a hybrid framework to predict the calorie content of food items on a plate. This includes three main parts: segmentation to segment the food from the image, image classification for classifying the food items, and calculating the calories present in those food items. A generative adversarial network is used for the segmentation, while a convolutional neural network is used for the classification and calorie estimation. The above models trained on the food images from the UNIMIB 2016 dataset have correctly recognized and estimated the calories of a food item with an accuracy of 95.21%.
卡路里在健康方面起着至关重要的作用,它会导致冠心病、肝病、癌症和胆固醇等疾病。2020年的一项研究报告称,在全球范围内,超重的成年人比体重不足的成年人多19亿多人,而肥胖的成年人比体重不足的成年人多6.5亿人。来自印度的统计数据显示,腹部肥胖是最显著的危险因素,其比例从16.9%到36.3%不等。深度学习是一种先进的图像处理技术,可以解决问题并确保食物挑战,因为更深的网络有更好的能力处理图像中的许多特征。在我们的研究中,我们提出了一个混合框架来预测盘子里食物的卡路里含量。这包括三个主要部分:从图像中分割食物的分割,对食物进行分类的图像分类,以及计算这些食物中的卡路里。使用生成对抗网络进行分割,使用卷积神经网络进行分类和卡路里估计。在UNIMIB 2016数据集的食物图像上训练的上述模型正确识别和估计了食物的卡路里,准确率为95.21%。
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引用次数: 5
Grey Wolf Optimization based BICMB-OFDM for millimeter wave Massive MIMO systems 基于灰狼优化的BICMB-OFDM毫米波海量MIMO系统
J. Friska, M. N. Jenefa
Wireless Communication are engaged with large number of antennas for attaining satisfactory data rate. Millimeter Wave Massive Multiple- Input and Multiple-Output (MIMO) has been implemented in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) in order to achieve the data rate and to enhance the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR). With the increase in large number of antennas, the systems Spectral efficiency and Energy efficiency are deteriorated, and for an OFDM Massive MIMO various subcarriers are diverse in time and frequency domains. So as to deal with this issue, dynamic channel estimation is very much desired. If Spectral and Energy efficiencies are in good performance, then diversity gain will be achieved. In this paper, the best channel is evaluated by using the suggested system Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) and by utilizing BICMB - OFDM in an mm-wave massive MIMO systems.
为了获得满意的数据速率,无线通信采用了大量的天线。在正交频分复用(OFDM)中实现了毫米波大规模多输入多输出(MIMO),以实现数据速率和提高信噪比。随着天线数量的增加,系统的频谱效率和能量效率不断下降,并且对于OFDM大规模MIMO系统,其子载波在时域和频域上存在差异。为了解决这个问题,动态信道估计是非常必要的。如果频谱效率和能量效率表现良好,那么将实现分集增益。本文在毫米波大规模MIMO系统中,采用提出的灰狼优化算法和BICMB - OFDM对最佳信道进行了评估。
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引用次数: 0
Intelligent Capture and Analysis of Data Stream Images of Rural E-Commerce Live Broadcast Platform based on Deep Stochastic Neural Network 基于深度随机神经网络的农村电商直播平台数据流图像智能采集与分析
Xiang. Cao
Intelligent capture and analysis of data stream images of rural e-commerce live broadcast platform based on deep stochastic neural network is the focus of this study. In the designed data stream image analytic model, statistical analysis of the encryption algorithm is carried out. By analyzing the histogram of the encrypted image, the correlation of adjacent pixels, and the information entropy, the confusion and diffusion performance of the algorithm and the ability to resist statistical attacks are tested. The key point of FPGA for image processing is that it can perform real-time pipeline operations to achieve the highest real-time performance. Hecne, the hardware optimization combining the deep stochastic neural network is discussed. The application scenario is selected to be rural e-commerce live broadcast platform. Therough the experimental analysis, the performance is validated.
基于深度随机神经网络的农村电商直播平台数据流图像智能捕获与分析是本研究的重点。在设计的数据流图像分析模型中,对加密算法进行了统计分析。通过分析加密图像的直方图、相邻像素的相关性和信息熵,测试了算法的混淆和扩散性能以及抵抗统计攻击的能力。FPGA进行图像处理的关键在于能够进行实时流水线操作,以达到最高的实时性。然后,讨论了结合深度随机神经网络的硬件优化。应用场景选择为农村电商直播平台。通过实验分析,验证了其性能。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Intelligent Parsing of Business English Semantics based on Root Data Network Mining 基于根数据网络挖掘的商务英语语义智能解析研究
Wenpu Wang, Wei-Ting Lin
Based on network mining of root data, the basic features of business English semantics are analyzed, and the application of this theory in business English semantic analysis is discussed. Based on the fourth-generation semantic analysis tool of CQ Pweb, the collocation features of high-frequency business English words were extracted and reduced in multiple directions through research on collocations, class connections, semantic tendency and semantic prosody, and the data volume was compressed to 51.2%. Using the high-precision definition algorithm of root data network mining to reorganize, collocate and parse semantic features, the experimental results show that the effect of business English parsing is increased by 6.7%.
基于根数据的网络挖掘,分析了商务英语语义的基本特征,并讨论了该理论在商务英语语义分析中的应用。基于CQ Pweb第四代语义分析工具,通过对搭配、类连接、语义倾向、语义韵律等方面的研究,从多个方向对高频商务英语单词的搭配特征进行提取和精简,将数据量压缩到51.2%。利用根数据网络挖掘的高精度定义算法对语义特征进行重组、搭配和解析,实验结果表明,商务英语解析的效果提高了6.7%。
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引用次数: 0
Survey on Intrusions Detection System using Deep learning in IoT Environment 物联网环境下基于深度学习的入侵检测系统研究
B. R, S. Deepajothi, Prabaharan G, Daniya T, P. Karthikeyan, V. S
The enormous development of information sent through the IoT devices to end-user devices has expanded the significance of creating intrusion detection systems. Intrusion detection system plays a vital role in the smart home, smart city, agriculture, and business organizations. The intruder crate attack and send the data through the IoT sensor device to attack the IoT environment. There is numerous deep learning model is developed and deployed in the IoT environment to detect the intrusion's activity in the IoT environment. This survey paper explores the deep supervised learning model, deep unsupervised learning model, and data set used in the IoT environment for the intrusions detection system. Finally, the open research problem in the intrusion detection system in the IoT environment is presented.
通过物联网设备发送到最终用户设备的信息的巨大发展扩大了创建入侵检测系统的重要性。入侵检测系统在智能家居、智慧城市、农业和商业组织中发挥着至关重要的作用。入侵者发起攻击并通过物联网传感器设备发送数据来攻击物联网环境。在物联网环境中开发和部署了许多深度学习模型来检测物联网环境中的入侵活动。本文探讨了入侵检测系统中物联网环境中使用的深度监督学习模型、深度无监督学习模型和数据集。最后,提出了物联网环境下入侵检测系统的开放性研究问题。
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引用次数: 4
Robot Step Length Automatic Control Method based on Virtual Reality Technology 基于虚拟现实技术的机器人步长自动控制方法
L. Yang
Based on virtual reality, this paper proposes a robot step length automation planning algorithm based on a linear inverted pendulum model. The algorithm first obtains the position of the center of mass when the support leg switches according to the step length to be achieved; for multi-robot groups, a hierarchical system is adopted Structure, hierarchical structure combines the advantages of centralized structure and distributed structure. In general, there is a master robot to master global information, and locally controlled robots can exchange information with each other. This structure makes group robots suitable for complex and changeable Work under the environment. So that it can reach the required footing position at the right time to switch the supporting feet. The algorithm can make the biped robot change the step length during the movement, which can improve its walking flexibility to 6.7%.
基于虚拟现实技术,提出了一种基于线性倒立摆模型的机器人步长自动化规划算法。该算法首先根据要实现的步长得到支撑腿切换时的质心位置;对于多机器人群,采用分层结构,分层结构结合了集中式结构和分布式结构的优点。一般来说,有一个主机器人来掌握全局信息,局部控制的机器人可以相互交换信息。这种结构使得群体机器人适合在复杂多变的环境下工作。以便在合适的时间切换支承脚,达到所需的基础位置。该算法可以使双足机器人在运动过程中改变步长,使其行走灵活性提高到6.7%。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-Neuron Functional Link Artificial Neural Network: A Novel Architecture and its Performance for Wind Energy Prediction 多神经元功能链接人工神经网络:一种风能预测的新架构及其性能
S. K. Barik, Srikanta Mohapatra, Subhra Debdas
In this paper, a novel architecture, multi-neuron functional link artificial neural network (MNFLANN), has been proposed and its performance in predicting wind energy is compared with the other conventional network models, i.e. ANN, multi-layer perceptrons (MLP) and functional link artificial neural networks (FLANN). The name, i.e. MNFLANN is given as per its structure which consists of multiple neurons unlike the conventional FLANN that consists of only one neuron in the output layer. The real-time wind energy data of October month of recent three years from Sotavento wind farm located in Spain has been taken into consideration to evaluate the performance of MNFLANN. Results show that the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) during testing is so less, i.e. -1.32% for MNFLANN, compared to other conventional architectures, i.e. -9.47% for ANN, - 8.44% for MLP and 15.19% for FLANN. The proposed MNFLANN architecture effectively handles the nonlinearity in input data compared to other conventional architectures due to its improved structure.
本文提出了一种新的结构——多神经元功能链接人工神经网络(MNFLANN),并将其在预测风能方面的性能与其他传统网络模型(ANN、多层感知器(MLP)和功能链接人工神经网络(FLANN))进行了比较。与传统的FLANN在输出层只有一个神经元不同,MNFLANN是根据其由多个神经元组成的结构而命名的。选取西班牙Sotavento风电场近三年10月份的实时风能数据,对MNFLANN的性能进行评价。结果表明,与其他传统架构(ANN为-9.47%,MLP为- 8.44%,FLANN为15.19%)相比,MNFLANN在测试过程中的平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)更小,为-1.32%。由于结构的改进,所提出的MNFLANN结构与其他传统结构相比,能有效地处理输入数据的非线性。
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引用次数: 1
ET-RF based Model for Detection of Distributed Denial of Service Attacks 基于ET-RF的分布式拒绝服务攻击检测模型
V. Gaur, R. Kumar
Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack is a type of network attack that can be launched from multiple sources to bring the network down. Several detection algorithms have been adopted to diagnose Distributed Denial of Service attacks. In this paper, the authors proposed an ET-RF (Extra Tree-Random Forest) model on CICDDoS2019 dataset to detect DDoS attacks. The system has been tested in two scenarios on CICDDoS2019 dataset. In scenario 1 the performance of different classifiers Random Forest, Decision Tree and KNN (K-Nearest Neighbor) have been evaluated. Analysis using ROC Curve gives 99% accuracy for Random Forest with Extra Tree feature selection on complete dataset. In scenario 2 the authors explored tests with different types of DDoS attacks. Since, all the attacks are analyzed independently and recall, f-1 score and precision close to 99% are achieved using this model.
分布式拒绝服务(DDoS)攻击是一种网络攻击,可以从多个来源发起,使网络瘫痪。分布式拒绝服务攻击的诊断采用了几种检测算法。在本文中,作者提出了一种基于CICDDoS2019数据集的ET-RF (Extra Tree-Random Forest)模型来检测DDoS攻击。该系统在CICDDoS2019数据集上进行了两种场景的测试。在场景1中,对不同分类器随机森林、决策树和KNN (k -最近邻)的性能进行了评估。使用ROC曲线分析,在完整数据集上选择带有额外树特征的随机森林的准确率达到99%。在场景2中,作者探讨了不同类型DDoS攻击的测试。由于所有攻击都是独立分析的,因此使用该模型可以获得接近99%的召回率、f-1分数和精度。
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引用次数: 1
ISFF Based Optimal Route Selection and QoS Enhancement in VANETs 基于ISFF的vanet最优路由选择与QoS增强
S. S, J. S. Raj
With vehicles becoming the primary mode of transportation in almost all parts of the world, it has now become increasingly essential to develop advanced realtime applications that provide users with safety and entertainment regardless of their geographical location by leveraging vehicular communication. The basic communication network structure for building an efficient communication among vehicles has been formed by Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANET). As a subset of Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs), the recent innovations in Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks have revolutionized the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) paradigm. On the other hand, due to high mobility, VANET lacks the ability to develop a stable topology, which in turn results in frequent network interruptions. Amongst all the existing challenges, this paper focuses on enhancing the Quality of Service [QoS] of the VANET architectures with an optimal route selection approach - ISFF [Intelligent Swarm based Firefly Fly]. When compared to other traditional approaches, the proposed approach will help the vehicles to obtain a decision on optimal routing path. The proposed approach was simulated based on Packet Delivery Ratio [PDR] and End-to-End Delay parameters and achieved an average PDR of 62.6% and End-to-End Delay of 171.4 sec, which is comparatively higher than the existing method.
随着车辆成为世界上几乎所有地区的主要交通方式,现在开发先进的实时应用程序变得越来越重要,这些应用程序可以利用车辆通信为用户提供安全和娱乐,而不管他们的地理位置如何。车辆自组织网络(Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks, VANET)已经形成了建立车辆间高效通信的基本通信网络结构。作为移动自组织网络(manet)的一个子集,最近车辆自组织网络的创新已经彻底改变了智能交通系统(ITS)范式。另一方面,由于移动性高,VANET缺乏开发稳定拓扑的能力,从而导致网络频繁中断。在所有现有的挑战中,本文重点研究了通过最优路由选择方法ISFF[基于智能蜂群的萤火虫]来提高VANET体系结构的服务质量[QoS]。与其他传统方法相比,该方法可以帮助车辆获得最优路径决策。基于PDR和端到端延迟参数对该方法进行了仿真,平均PDR为62.6%,端到端延迟为171.4秒,比现有方法有所提高。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Computer Network Security Framework Based on Concurrent Data Detection and Security Modelling 基于并发数据检测和安全建模的计算机网络安全框架研究
Shipu Jin
A formal modeling language MCD for concurrent systems is proposed, and its syntax, semantics and formal definitions are given. MCD uses modules as basic components, and that the detection rules are not perfect, resulting in packets that do not belong to intrusion attacks being misjudged as attacks, respectively. Then the data detection algorithm based on MCD concurrency model protects hidden computer viruses and security threats, and the efficiency is increased by 7.5% Finally, the computer network security protection system is researched based on security modeling.
提出了一种面向并发系统的形式化建模语言MCD,给出了它的语法、语义和形式化定义。MCD以模块为基本组件,检测规则不完善,导致不属于入侵攻击的报文分别被误判为攻击。然后,基于MCD并发模型的数据检测算法对隐藏的计算机病毒和安全威胁进行了防护,效率提高了7.5%。最后,对基于安全建模的计算机网络安全防护系统进行了研究。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Data Communication Systems (ICSCDS)
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