Pub Date : 2022-03-22DOI: 10.1007/s40719-022-00226-4
Jamie Schwartz, Govind H Kallumkal
{"title":"Intimate Partner Violence in Adolescents: Emerging Research for the Trauma Practitioner","authors":"Jamie Schwartz, Govind H Kallumkal","doi":"10.1007/s40719-022-00226-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40719-022-00226-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43614,"journal":{"name":"Current Trauma Reports","volume":"8 1","pages":"54-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42509276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-12DOI: 10.1007/s40719-021-00222-0
Astrid Botty den Bruele, Marie Crandall
{"title":"Violence in the Elderly: a Review of the Literature","authors":"Astrid Botty den Bruele, Marie Crandall","doi":"10.1007/s40719-021-00222-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40719-021-00222-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43614,"journal":{"name":"Current Trauma Reports","volume":"8 1","pages":"12-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45745972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-08DOI: 10.1007/s40719-021-00221-1
P. Delaplain, Y. Guner, Corey J. Rood, J. Nahmias
{"title":"Non-accidental Trauma in Infants: a Review of Evidence-Based Strategies for Diagnosis, Management, and Prevention","authors":"P. Delaplain, Y. Guner, Corey J. Rood, J. Nahmias","doi":"10.1007/s40719-021-00221-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40719-021-00221-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43614,"journal":{"name":"Current Trauma Reports","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47853149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01Epub Date: 2022-05-12DOI: 10.1007/s40719-022-00231-7
Joanelle A Bailey, Sara F Jacoby, Erin C Hall, Utsha Khatri, Gregory Whitehorn, Elinore J Kaufman
Purpose of review: Traumatic injury sits at the nexus of law enforcement and structural racism. This narrative review aims to explore the major impacts of law enforcement on health, its intersections with US structural racism, and their joint impacts on traumatic injury and injury care.
Recent findings: Many of the same forces of systemic disadvantage that put Black people, other people of color, and other marginalized groups at risk for violent injury also expose these same individuals and communities to intensive policing. Recent evidence speaks to the broad impact of police exposure and police violence on individual and community physical and mental health. Moreover, injured patients who are exposed to law enforcement during their care are at risk for erosion of trust in and relationships with their healthcare providers. To optimize the role of law enforcement agencies in injury prevention, collaboration across sectors and with communities is essential.
Summary: A broad approach to the prevention of injury and violence must incorporate an understanding of the intersecting impacts of law enforcement and structural racism on health and traumatic injury. Clinicians who seek to provide trauma-informed injury care should incorporate an understanding of the role of law enforcement in individual and community health.
{"title":"Compounding Trauma: the Intersections of Racism, Law Enforcement, and Injury.","authors":"Joanelle A Bailey, Sara F Jacoby, Erin C Hall, Utsha Khatri, Gregory Whitehorn, Elinore J Kaufman","doi":"10.1007/s40719-022-00231-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40719-022-00231-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of review: </strong>Traumatic injury sits at the nexus of law enforcement and structural racism. This narrative review aims to explore the major impacts of law enforcement on health, its intersections with US structural racism, and their joint impacts on traumatic injury and injury care.</p><p><strong>Recent findings: </strong>Many of the same forces of systemic disadvantage that put Black people, other people of color, and other marginalized groups at risk for violent injury also expose these same individuals and communities to intensive policing. Recent evidence speaks to the broad impact of police exposure and police violence on individual and community physical and mental health. Moreover, injured patients who are exposed to law enforcement during their care are at risk for erosion of trust in and relationships with their healthcare providers. To optimize the role of law enforcement agencies in injury prevention, collaboration across sectors and with communities is essential.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>A broad approach to the prevention of injury and violence must incorporate an understanding of the intersecting impacts of law enforcement and structural racism on health and traumatic injury. Clinicians who seek to provide trauma-informed injury care should incorporate an understanding of the role of law enforcement in individual and community health.</p>","PeriodicalId":43614,"journal":{"name":"Current Trauma Reports","volume":"8 1","pages":"105-112"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9096065/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42933857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01Epub Date: 2022-09-05DOI: 10.1007/s40719-022-00240-6
Esther S Tseng, Brian H Williams, Heena P Santry, Matthew J Martin, Andrew C Bernard, Bellal A Joseph
Purpose of review: Disparities exist in outcome after injury, particularly related to race, ethnicity, socioeconomics, geography, and age. The mechanisms for this outcome disparity continue to be investigated. As trauma care providers, we are challenged to be mindful of and mitigate the impact of these disparities so that all patients realize the same opportunities for recovery. As surgeons, we also have varied professional experiences and opportunities for achievement and advancement depending upon our gender, ethnicity, race, religion, and sexual orientation. Even within a profession associated with relative affluence, socioeconomic status conveys different professional opportunities for surgeons.
Recent findings: Fortunately, the profession of trauma surgery has undergone significant progress in raising awareness of patient and professional inequity among trauma patients and surgeons and has implemented systematic changes to diminish these inequities. Herein we will discuss the history of equity and inclusion in trauma surgery as it has affected our patients, our profession, and our individual selves.
Summary: Our goal is to provide a historical context, a status report, and a list of key initiatives or objectives on which all of us must focus. In doing so, the best possible clinical outcomes can be achieved for patients and the best professional and personal "outcomes" can be achieved for practicing and future trauma surgeons.
{"title":"History of Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion in Trauma Surgery: for Our Patients, for Our Profession, and for Ourselves.","authors":"Esther S Tseng, Brian H Williams, Heena P Santry, Matthew J Martin, Andrew C Bernard, Bellal A Joseph","doi":"10.1007/s40719-022-00240-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40719-022-00240-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of review: </strong>Disparities exist in outcome after injury, particularly related to race, ethnicity, socioeconomics, geography, and age. The mechanisms for this outcome disparity continue to be investigated. As trauma care providers, we are challenged to be mindful of and mitigate the impact of these disparities so that all patients realize the same opportunities for recovery. As surgeons, we also have varied professional experiences and opportunities for achievement and advancement depending upon our gender, ethnicity, race, religion, and sexual orientation. Even within a profession associated with relative affluence, socioeconomic status conveys different professional opportunities for surgeons.</p><p><strong>Recent findings: </strong>Fortunately, the profession of trauma surgery has undergone significant progress in raising awareness of patient and professional inequity among trauma patients and surgeons and has implemented systematic changes to diminish these inequities. Herein we will discuss the history of equity and inclusion in trauma surgery as it has affected our patients, our profession, and our individual selves.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>Our goal is to provide a historical context, a status report, and a list of key initiatives or objectives on which all of us must focus. In doing so, the best possible clinical outcomes can be achieved for patients and the best professional and personal \"outcomes\" can be achieved for practicing and future trauma surgeons.</p>","PeriodicalId":43614,"journal":{"name":"Current Trauma Reports","volume":"8 4","pages":"214-226"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9441846/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33460105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-24DOI: 10.1007/s40719-021-00220-2
Christina L Jacovides, Aleksandrs Karnick, Gregory L. Whitehorn, Elinore J. Kaufman
{"title":"Suicide in American Cities","authors":"Christina L Jacovides, Aleksandrs Karnick, Gregory L. Whitehorn, Elinore J. Kaufman","doi":"10.1007/s40719-021-00220-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40719-021-00220-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43614,"journal":{"name":"Current Trauma Reports","volume":"7 1","pages":"115 - 124"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45383939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.1007/s40719-021-00214-0
J. Bingham, Steven A Satterly, M. Eckert
{"title":"Austere Resuscitative and Surgical Care in Modern Combat Operations","authors":"J. Bingham, Steven A Satterly, M. Eckert","doi":"10.1007/s40719-021-00214-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40719-021-00214-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43614,"journal":{"name":"Current Trauma Reports","volume":"7 1","pages":"53 - 59"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45237670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.1007/s40719-021-00215-z
Mahmoud A. Ammar, Abdalla A. Ammar, Cynthia C. Cheung, S. Akhtar
{"title":"Pharmacological Adjuncts to Palliation in the Trauma Patient: Optimal Symptom Management","authors":"Mahmoud A. Ammar, Abdalla A. Ammar, Cynthia C. Cheung, S. Akhtar","doi":"10.1007/s40719-021-00215-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40719-021-00215-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43614,"journal":{"name":"Current Trauma Reports","volume":"7 1","pages":"73 - 82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49075731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.1007/s40719-021-00216-y
Meghana V. Kashyap, T. Blinman
{"title":"Pain Management in Pediatric Trauma","authors":"Meghana V. Kashyap, T. Blinman","doi":"10.1007/s40719-021-00216-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40719-021-00216-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43614,"journal":{"name":"Current Trauma Reports","volume":"7 1","pages":"60 - 72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48768602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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