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Decisions in Economics and Finance最新文献

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The Black–Scholes paper: a personal perspective 布莱克-斯科尔斯论文:个人视角
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, MATHEMATICAL METHODS Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.1007/s10203-023-00415-z
Anthony Neuberger
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引用次数: 0
Stochastic differential equations death rates models: the Portuguese case 随机微分方程死亡率模型:葡萄牙案例
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, MATHEMATICAL METHODS Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.1007/s10203-023-00414-0
Daniel dos Santos Baptista, Nuno M. Brites, Alfredo D. Egídio dos Reis
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引用次数: 1
Amortization plans in simple, compound and hybrid framework: a unifying approach 简单、复合和混合框架的摊销计划:统一的方法
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, MATHEMATICAL METHODS Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.1007/s10203-023-00413-1
Laura Ziani, Flavio Pressacco
Abstract In this paper, five different types of amortization plans with constant instalments are analyzed with a unified approach: a pair of plans in simple interest regime, a pair of plans in compound interest regime and a plan in a hybrid context. In the two pairs there are a main plan and an auxiliary one. Here we give a comprehensive discussion of all the rules governing these plans, showing similarities and differences. Furthermore, the pair of plans in simple interest regime is at the origin of the hybrid plan, which surprisingly turns out to be a (main) plan in compound regime with variable instalments.
摘要本文用统一的方法分析了五种不同类型的固定分期偿还计划:单利制度下的一对计划,复利制度下的一对计划和混合情况下的计划。在这两对中有一个主平面图和一个辅助平面图。在这里,我们对这些计划的所有规则进行了全面的讨论,并指出了它们的异同。此外,单利制度下的一对计划是混合计划的起源,混合计划出人意料地成为可变分期的复合制度下的(主)计划。
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引用次数: 0
The insider trading problem in a jump-binomial model 跳跃二项模型中的内幕交易问题
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, MATHEMATICAL METHODS Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.1007/s10203-023-00412-2
Hélène Halconruy
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引用次数: 0
What is the value of the annuity market? 年金市场的价值是什么?
IF 1.1 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, MATHEMATICAL METHODS Pub Date : 2023-08-14 DOI: 10.1007/s10203-023-00411-3
Mogens Steffensen, Julie Bjørner Søe
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引用次数: 0
The economic cost of social distancing during a pandemic: an optimal control approach in the SVIR model 大流行期间保持社会距离的经济成本:SVIR模型中的最佳控制方法
Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, MATHEMATICAL METHODS Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.1007/s10203-023-00406-0
Alessandro Ramponi, M. Elisabetta Tessitore
Abstract We devise a theoretical model for the optimal dynamical control of an infectious disease whose diffusion is described by the SVIR compartmental model. The control is realized through implementing social rules to reduce the disease’s spread, which often implies substantial economic and social costs. We model this trade-off by introducing a functional depending on three terms: a social cost function, the cost supported by the healthcare system for the infected population, and the cost of the vaccination campaign. Using Pontryagin’s Maximum Principle, we are able to characterize the optimal control strategy in three instances of the social cost function, the linear, quadratic, and exponential models, respectively. Finally, we present a set of results on the numerical solution of the optimally controlled system by using Italian data from the recent COVID-19 pandemics for the model calibration.
摘要:本文设计了一种传染病最优动力学控制的理论模型,该传染病的扩散由SVIR区室模型描述。控制是通过实施社会规则来实现的,以减少疾病的传播,这往往意味着巨大的经济和社会成本。我们通过引入一个依赖于三个术语的函数来模拟这种权衡:社会成本函数,受感染人群的医疗保健系统支持的成本,以及疫苗接种活动的成本。利用庞特里亚金的极大值原理,我们能够分别在线性、二次和指数模型三种社会成本函数的实例中描述最优控制策略。最后,我们利用意大利最近COVID-19大流行的数据进行模型校准,给出了一组最优控制系统的数值解的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Recycled and non-recycled exhaustible resource: an optimal control strategy for input allocation 再生与非再生可耗尽资源:一种投入分配的最优控制策略
IF 1.1 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, MATHEMATICAL METHODS Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.1007/s10203-023-00408-y
S. Bertarelli, C. Lodi, S. Ragni
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引用次数: 0
Optimal scale sizes in economic efficiency models with integer measures: a case study of foundry industry 经济效率模型中的最优规模:以铸造行业为例
IF 1.1 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, MATHEMATICAL METHODS Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.1007/s10203-023-00410-4
Somayye Karimi Omshi, S. Kordrostami, A. Amirteimoori, Armin Ghane Kanafi
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引用次数: 0
Efficient adaptive strategies with fourth-order compact scheme for a fixed-free boundary regime-switching model 一类无固定边界状态切换模型的四阶紧凑自适应策略
IF 1.1 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, MATHEMATICAL METHODS Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.1007/s10203-023-00407-z
Chinonso I. Nwankwo, W. Dai
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引用次数: 0
Green economy with efficient public incentives 具有有效公共激励的绿色经济
IF 1.1 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, MATHEMATICAL METHODS Pub Date : 2023-07-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10203-023-00404-2
M. Galeotti, E. Vannucci
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Decisions in Economics and Finance
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