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2019 5th International Conference on Nanotechnology for Instrumentation and Measurement (NanofIM)最新文献

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Modeling Stresses in Plasmonic Nanosensors 等离子体纳米传感器中的应力建模
A. Lay-Ekuakille, M. A. Ugwiri, C. Liguori
Sensors are useful in many fields and in particular in environmental monitoring. Sea pollution detection is one of the special areas of environment matrices to be put under control. Given the fact, sensors, located in sea surface and/or deepness, are subject to temperature and mechanical stresses. This latter is a constrained burden in designing sensing systems for this scope. The paper illustrates the design of sensing system including a case hosting a nanosensor in order to allow sea water to pass through. A mechanical stress analysis has been performed.
传感器在许多领域都很有用,特别是在环境监测方面。海洋污染检测是环境矩阵控制的一个特殊领域。鉴于这一事实,位于海面和/或深度的传感器会受到温度和机械应力的影响。后者在设计这种范围的传感系统时是一个有限的负担。本文阐述了传感系统的设计,包括一个容纳纳米传感器的外壳,以便让海水通过。进行了机械应力分析。
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引用次数: 0
Performance of Pressure Sensors based on Laser Induced Graphene Material on Polymeric Coated Substrate 基于聚合物涂层基板上激光诱导石墨烯材料的压力传感器性能
A. Al-Hamry, Zheng Xian, Anurag Adiraju, Rajarjan Ramilingame, Dhivakar Rejerandan, O. Kanoun
Direct laser writing is an efficient and accurate material forming method with high accuracy, strong selectivity and small influence on adjacent areas. It can be used in the fabrication of graphene through the carbonization of polyimide. The graphitic carbon patterning has shown promising potential for different applications. This work introduces a force sensor based on laser induced graphene (LIG) material, including its fabrication process, microscopic characterization of laser- assisted patterns, the piezoresistive behavior under the applied load. The LIG sensor operates in a pressure range up to 100 N/cm2 with high sensitivity (up to 80 % relative change in the low force range ≤ 25 N) and high cyclic stability which facilitate its potential in the application of health monitoring and even human-computer interaction. Several parameters such as laser power, writing speed and writing resolution were investigated and evaluated by their effect on sensor sensitivity. The sensitivity of the pressure sensor depends on laser power and the initial resistance achieved by laser writing. The advantage of using a PDMS coated Kapton sheet for fabrication of pressure sensors is the increase of sensitivity and stability. However, high laser power is required for the writing.
激光直接书写是一种高效、准确的材料成形方法,具有精度高、选择性强、对邻近区域影响小等优点。它可以通过聚酰亚胺的碳化制备石墨烯。石墨碳图案化在不同的应用领域显示出良好的潜力。本文介绍了一种基于激光诱导石墨烯(LIG)材料的力传感器,包括其制造工艺,激光辅助模式的微观表征,外加载荷下的压阻行为。LIG传感器在高达100 N/cm2的压力范围内工作,具有高灵敏度(在≤25 N的低力范围内相对变化高达80%)和高循环稳定性,这有助于其在健康监测甚至人机交互方面的应用潜力。研究了激光功率、写入速度和写入分辨率等参数对传感器灵敏度的影响。压力传感器的灵敏度取决于激光功率和激光写入所获得的初始电阻。使用PDMS涂层卡普顿片制造压力传感器的优点是增加了灵敏度和稳定性。然而,写入需要高激光功率。
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引用次数: 1
Practical Inductive Link Design for Wirelessly Powering Medical Implants 医用植入物无线供电实用感应链路设计
Y. Ben Fadhel, S. Rahmani, K. Al-haddad
Actually resonant inductive coupling wireless power transfer (RIC WPT) is considered the safest method to power-up medical implants, with respecting the human body exposure limits to electromagnetic field (EM). In the literature, several approaches describe how to design the inductive links, some analytic and others numerical, each has advantages and drawbacks. As a result, undertaking a link design is mostly a difficult task, especially for newcomers to the subject. This tutorial paper summarizes the key analysis required for link design. In addition it illustrates the proposed RIC WPT system for medical implants. Experimental results made in the air medium show that the proposed system reaches a power transfer efficiency of 75.1% for 0.5cm and reaches 5 cm as a maximum transfer distance for 10.67% of the efficiency.
实际上,谐振电感耦合无线输电(RIC WPT)被认为是最安全的为医疗植入物供电的方法,考虑到人体暴露于电磁场(EM)的限制。在文献中,有几种方法描述了如何设计感应链路,一些是解析的,另一些是数值的,每种方法都有优点和缺点。因此,进行链接设计是一项艰巨的任务,特别是对新手来说。本教程总结了链接设计所需的关键分析。此外,还举例说明了所提出的用于医疗植入物的RIC WPT系统。在空气介质中进行的实验结果表明,该系统在0.5cm处的功率传输效率为75.1%,在5cm处的最大传输距离为10.67%。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Carbon nanotubes (CNT) Functionalization on CNT/PDMS Nanocomposite Pressure Sensor 碳纳米管(CNT)功能化对CNT/PDMS纳米复合压力传感器的影响
D. Rajendran, J. R. Bautista-Quijano, A. Bouhamed, O. Kanoun
The functionalization of carbon nanotubes (CNT) with different functional groups influences its colloidal behavior in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and enhances the interfacial interaction between the CNTs and PDMS. This paper addresses the investigation of the effect of CNT functionalization on pressure sensing behaviour of CNT-PDMS nanocomposites. Four different CNT-PDMS nanocomposites based on raw CNTs, carboxylated CNTs, hydroxylated CNTs and amine functionalized CNTs were prepared using a solution mixing process and the nanocomposite thin films were prepared by mold casting. Raman characterization was carried out to investigate the morphology of the nanocomposite pressure films as well as distribution of CNTs in PDMS. The pressure sensing response was investigated for repetitive pressure cycles.
不同官能团对碳纳米管(CNT)的功能化影响了其在聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)中的胶体行为,增强了碳纳米管与PDMS之间的界面相互作用。本文研究了碳纳米管功能化对碳纳米管- pdms纳米复合材料压力传感性能的影响。采用溶液混合法制备了4种不同的CNTs - pdms纳米复合材料,分别为原CNTs、羧化CNTs、羟基化CNTs和胺功能化CNTs,并通过模铸法制备了纳米复合材料薄膜。通过拉曼表征研究了纳米复合压力膜的形貌以及碳纳米管在PDMS中的分布。对重复压力循环的压力传感响应进行了研究。
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引用次数: 0
Stability Investigation of Electrochemical Laser Scribed rGO Sensors for Nitrite Detection 电化学激光刻划氧化石墨烯传感器检测亚硝酸盐的稳定性研究
A. Brahem, A. Al-Hamry, M. Ben Ali, O. Kanoun
Herein, we propose a new procedure to fabricate electrochemical laser scribed reduced graphene oxide rGO sensors with optimized methodology in order to enhance the stability of the obtained electrodes by treating a PET flexible substrate with plasma treatment then immersing it in Poly (di-allyldimethylammonium chloride) polymer solution. Several testes are made to prove the enhancement such as electrochemical testes by running cyclic voltammetry. The final electrodes showed good capacity to nitrite (NO2-) detection with an acceptable long-term stability.
在此,我们提出了一种新的工艺,以优化的方法制作电化学激光刻写还原氧化石墨烯rGO传感器,通过等离子体处理PET柔性衬底,然后将其浸入聚二烯基二甲基氯化铵聚合物溶液中,以提高所获得电极的稳定性。用循环伏安法进行了电化学等实验来证明其增强作用。最终电极显示出良好的亚硝酸盐(NO2-)检测能力,具有可接受的长期稳定性。
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引用次数: 1
Welcome: Technical Program Chairs 欢迎:技术项目主持人
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引用次数: 0
Graphene Induced Using 405 nm Laser as Electrode Material for the Electrochemical Sensing Application 405 nm激光诱导石墨烯电极材料在电化学传感中的应用
Salem Nasraoui, A. Al-Hamry, S. Ameur, M. Ben Ali, O. Kanoun
In this work, 405 nm wavelength laser is used to transform orange plastic Kpton to carbonaceous material graphene induced by laser. This thermal process enable the design of three like screen-printed electrodes for the electrochemical application. The effect of the pulse width variation of the laser during the patterning on the electrochemical behavior of the induced material was studied. Then the selected electrode 20 ms as pulse width was used to test the aptitude to detect 4-Aminophenol.
本研究利用波长为405 nm的激光将橙色塑料光子诱导转化为碳质材料石墨烯。这种热过程使得设计三种类似丝网印刷电极的电化学应用成为可能。研究了图案化过程中激光脉冲宽度的变化对诱导材料电化学行为的影响。然后选取脉冲宽度为20 ms的电极,测试其对4-氨基酚的检测能力。
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引用次数: 1
Score-Level Fusion of Fingerprint, Face and Iris based on Choquet Integral 基于Choquet积分的指纹、人脸和虹膜的分数级融合
Lamia Rzouga Haddada, N. B. Ben Amara
Multimodal biometric systems fuse information from multiple modalities to overcome limitations of the unimodal biometric system. In this paper, we highlight recent biometric technologies that have been applied across a variety of fields. Furthermore, we propose the fusion of three unimodal biometric verification systems, based on the fingerprint, the face and the iris. The fusion of modalities is made at score level based on Choquet integral using particle swarm optimization to set their fuzzy measures. The experimental results show that the proposal contributes to improve the unimodal performance system leading to a low equal error rate of 0.1%.
多模态生物识别系统融合了多模态的信息,克服了单模态生物识别系统的局限性。在本文中,我们重点介绍了最近在各个领域应用的生物识别技术。在此基础上,提出了基于指纹、人脸和虹膜的三种单峰生物特征验证系统的融合。基于Choquet积分,采用粒子群优化方法,在分数级上进行模态融合。实验结果表明,该方法改善了系统的单峰性能,使系统的等错误率降至0.1%。
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引用次数: 1
Bonding Optimization in Piezoelectric and Magnetostrictive Laminate Composites 压电和磁致伸缩层压复合材料的键合优化
S. Naifar, A. Bouhamed, S. Bradai, O. Kanoun
Magnetoelectric (ME) materials are becoming relevant in the development of modern technologies for a large variety of applications such as sensors, actuators and energy harvesting, among others.In this parer, we report the effect of the adhesive bonding layers in magnetoelectric laminate composites formed of Terfenol-D/Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 (PMNT)/Terfenol-D in order to achieve an improved ME conversion performance. A novel bonding technique at room temperature is proposed, which uses conductive polymer nanocomposites. Two ME transducers are fabricated based on this technique having 1 wt.% and 2 wt.% concentration of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) mixed to an epoxy resin. A third magnetoelectric transducer is fabricated by a classical technique for comparison purposes. The output performances of the three ME transducers in a ME vibration converter were evaluated under similar operating conditions. Experimental investigations demonstrate that the magnetoelectric transducer bonded with 2 wt.% concentration of MWCNTs has better output performance than the two other ME transducers under similar excitation.
磁电(ME)材料在现代技术的发展中越来越重要,用于各种各样的应用,如传感器、执行器和能量收集等。在本文中,我们报道了在Terfenol-D/Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 (PMNT)/Terfenol-D形成的磁电层状复合材料中粘接层的影响,以达到提高ME转化性能的目的。提出了一种利用导电聚合物纳米复合材料进行室温键合的新方法。基于该技术,制备了两种具有1 wt.%和2 wt.%浓度的多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)与环氧树脂混合的ME换能器。第三个磁电换能器是由一个经典的技术制造比较的目的。在相似的工作条件下,对ME振动变换器中三个ME换能器的输出性能进行了评价。实验研究表明,在相同激励下,与浓度为2 wt.%的MWCNTs结合的磁电换能器的输出性能优于其他两种磁电换能器。
{"title":"Bonding Optimization in Piezoelectric and Magnetostrictive Laminate Composites","authors":"S. Naifar, A. Bouhamed, S. Bradai, O. Kanoun","doi":"10.1109/NanofIM49467.2019.9233487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NanofIM49467.2019.9233487","url":null,"abstract":"Magnetoelectric (ME) materials are becoming relevant in the development of modern technologies for a large variety of applications such as sensors, actuators and energy harvesting, among others.In this parer, we report the effect of the adhesive bonding layers in magnetoelectric laminate composites formed of Terfenol-D/Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 (PMNT)/Terfenol-D in order to achieve an improved ME conversion performance. A novel bonding technique at room temperature is proposed, which uses conductive polymer nanocomposites. Two ME transducers are fabricated based on this technique having 1 wt.% and 2 wt.% concentration of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) mixed to an epoxy resin. A third magnetoelectric transducer is fabricated by a classical technique for comparison purposes. The output performances of the three ME transducers in a ME vibration converter were evaluated under similar operating conditions. Experimental investigations demonstrate that the magnetoelectric transducer bonded with 2 wt.% concentration of MWCNTs has better output performance than the two other ME transducers under similar excitation.","PeriodicalId":438378,"journal":{"name":"2019 5th International Conference on Nanotechnology for Instrumentation and Measurement (NanofIM)","volume":"640 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116412372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrochemical Sensor based on Reduced Graphene Oxide/PDAC for Dimethoate Pesticide Detection 基于还原氧化石墨烯/PDAC的电化学传感器检测乐果农药
A. Al-Hamry, T. K. Ega, I. Pašti, D. Bajuk-Bogdanović, T. Lazarević-Pašti, R. D. Rodriguez, E. Sheremet, O. Kanoun
Extensive use of pesticides and their accumulation in the environment requires swift actions in terms of their removal, detection, and quantification. Currently, golden standard methods used for quantification of pesticides require expensive instrumentation and are not suitable for quick measurements outside of properly equipped laboratory. Here we investigate the detection of dimethoate (DMT) using PDAC/reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-modified Ag electrodes. The sensor performance depends on the temperature used for the reduction of graphene oxide (GO) in PDAC/GO bi-layer on Ag electrode. Using this combination of nanomaterials, we show the quantification of DMT with either voltammetry or impedance spectroscopies. The former approach relies on direct electrochemical transformations of DMT which are observed at relatively high anodic potential around 0.3 V vs. saturated calomel electrode. Impedance spectroscopy shows complex behavior with increasing DMT concentration, but seems to be rather sensitive to low DMT concentrations. These results present a possible direction to the development of highly efficient electrochemical sensors for pesticide detection.
农药的广泛使用及其在环境中的积累需要在清除、检测和定量方面迅速采取行动。目前,用于农药定量的金标准方法需要昂贵的仪器,并且不适合在设备齐全的实验室之外进行快速测量。在这里,我们研究了使用PDAC/还原氧化石墨烯(rGO)修饰的Ag电极检测乐果醚(DMT)。传感器性能取决于氧化石墨烯(GO)在Ag电极上的PDAC/GO双层还原所使用的温度。使用这种纳米材料的组合,我们展示了用伏安法或阻抗谱对DMT的量化。前一种方法依赖于DMT的直接电化学转化,与饱和甘汞电极相比,在0.3 V左右的较高阳极电位下观察到DMT的直接电化学转化。阻抗谱随DMT浓度的增加表现出复杂的行为,但对低DMT浓度似乎相当敏感。这些结果为开发高效的电化学农药检测传感器提供了可能的方向。
{"title":"Electrochemical Sensor based on Reduced Graphene Oxide/PDAC for Dimethoate Pesticide Detection","authors":"A. Al-Hamry, T. K. Ega, I. Pašti, D. Bajuk-Bogdanović, T. Lazarević-Pašti, R. D. Rodriguez, E. Sheremet, O. Kanoun","doi":"10.1109/NanofIM49467.2019.9233479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NanofIM49467.2019.9233479","url":null,"abstract":"Extensive use of pesticides and their accumulation in the environment requires swift actions in terms of their removal, detection, and quantification. Currently, golden standard methods used for quantification of pesticides require expensive instrumentation and are not suitable for quick measurements outside of properly equipped laboratory. Here we investigate the detection of dimethoate (DMT) using PDAC/reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-modified Ag electrodes. The sensor performance depends on the temperature used for the reduction of graphene oxide (GO) in PDAC/GO bi-layer on Ag electrode. Using this combination of nanomaterials, we show the quantification of DMT with either voltammetry or impedance spectroscopies. The former approach relies on direct electrochemical transformations of DMT which are observed at relatively high anodic potential around 0.3 V vs. saturated calomel electrode. Impedance spectroscopy shows complex behavior with increasing DMT concentration, but seems to be rather sensitive to low DMT concentrations. These results present a possible direction to the development of highly efficient electrochemical sensors for pesticide detection.","PeriodicalId":438378,"journal":{"name":"2019 5th International Conference on Nanotechnology for Instrumentation and Measurement (NanofIM)","volume":"137 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127496819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
2019 5th International Conference on Nanotechnology for Instrumentation and Measurement (NanofIM)
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