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Mathematical modeling of short pulsed laser irradiation in the cornea: a dual phase lag model 短脉冲激光角膜照射的数学模型:双相位滞后模型
IF 1 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.17512/jamcm.2021.3.01
R. Autar, Anuj Kumar
. A simple mathematical model for the temperature evolution in the cornea exposed to short-pulsed Ho: YAG laser under Laser Thermo Keratoplasty (LTK) treatment is developed by incorporating both the heat flux phase-lag and temperature gradient phase-lag in Fourier’s heat transfer model. An analytical solution to the mathematical model is obtained using the Laplace transformation technique. The computational results for the temperature profile and the temperature variation with time are presented through the graphs. The effect of some typical parameters: the heat flux phase-lag and the temperature gradient phase-lag on the temperature distribution and temperature variations are illustrated and discussed. MSC 2010: 92B05, 80A20, 78A60, 35L20
。通过将热流相滞后和温度梯度相滞后纳入傅立叶传热模型,建立了激光热角膜移植术(LTK)下短脉冲Ho: YAG激光照射下角膜温度演变的简单数学模型。利用拉普拉斯变换技术得到了该数学模型的解析解。通过图形给出了温度分布和温度随时间变化的计算结果。讨论了热流相滞后和温度梯度相滞后等典型参数对温度分布和温度变化的影响。MSC 2010: 92b05, 80a20, 78a60, 35l20
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引用次数: 0
Heat transfer in Darcy-Forchheimer flow of tangent hyperbolic fluid over an inclined plate with Joule heating 焦耳加热下切双曲流体在斜板上达西-福希海默流动的传热
IF 1 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.17512/jamcm.2021.3.03
D. P. Rao, Swaminathan Thiagarajan, Vajha Srinivasa Kumar
. Tangent hyperbolic fluid is one of the non-Newtonian fluids in which the constitutive equation is valid for low and high shear rates and used mostly in laboratory experiments and industries. The Darcy-Forchheimer flow model is substantial in the fields where the high flow rate effect is the common phenomenon, for instance, in petroleum engineering. With these things in mind, in this article, we analysed the mixed convective dissipative Darcy-Forchheimer flow of tangent hyperbolic fluid by an inclined plate with Joule heating. Flow administering equations were altered as nonlinear ODEs and then resolved using shooting strategy. Pertinent outcomes are explained through graphs. It is discovered that fluid velocity minifies with the rise in the power law index parameter and Forchheimer number. It is detected that the thermal buoyancy parameter minimizes fluid temperature, and the magnetic field parameter ameliorates the same. What’s more, we noticed that Forchheimer number minimizes the skin friction coefficient, and the heat transfer rate is minified with the larger Eckert number. Furthermore, we have verified our results with former results for the Nusselt number and noticed a satisfactory agreement
. 切线双曲流体是一种非牛顿流体,其本构方程适用于低剪切速率和高剪切速率,主要用于实验室实验和工业。Darcy-Forchheimer流动模型在石油工程等高流量效应普遍存在的领域具有重要意义。在此基础上,本文用焦耳加热的斜板对正切双曲流体的混合对流耗散达西-福希海默流动进行了分析。将流动控制方程转化为非线性微分方程,然后采用射击策略进行求解。通过图表解释了相关的结果。发现流体速度随幂律指数参数和Forchheimer数的增大而减小。发现热浮力参数使流体温度最小化,磁场参数使流体温度最小化。此外,我们注意到Forchheimer数使表面摩擦系数最小,并且随着Eckert数的增大,换热率减小。此外,我们将我们的结果与以前的努塞尔数结果进行了验证,并注意到令人满意的一致性
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引用次数: 3
Effects of rotation on Jeffrey nanofluid flow saturated by a porous medium 旋转对多孔介质饱和Jeffrey纳米流体流动的影响
IF 1 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.17512/jamcm.2021.3.02
G. C. Rana
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引用次数: 5
Cubic nonlinear fractional Schrödinger equation with conformable derivative and its new travelling wave solutions 具有相容导数的三次非线性分数阶Schrödinger方程及其新的行波解
IF 1 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.17512/jamcm.2021.2.03
Hami Gündoğdu, Ömer Faruk Gözükɩzɩl
. In the present paper, the fractional-order cubic nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation is considered. The Schr¨odinger equation with time and space fractional derivative is studied at the same time. Different types of travelling wave solutions including the kink solution, soliton solution, periodic solution, and singular solution for the mentioned equation are obtained by using the Jacobi elliptic functions expansion method. It is shown that the solutions turn into the exact solutions when the fractional orders go to 1. This method can be relied on gaining the solutions to time or space fractional order partial differential equations as well as ordinary ones. Throughout this work, the fractional derivative is given in a conformable sense.
本文研究了分数阶三次非线性Schr¨odinger方程。同时研究了具有时间和空间分数导数的Schr¨odinger方程。利用Jacobi椭圆函数展开方法,得到了上述方程的不同类型的行波解,包括扭结解、孤立子解、周期解和奇异解。结果表明,当分数阶为1时,解转化为精确解。该方法既可用于求解时间或空间分数阶偏微分方程,也可用于求解常微分方程。在整个工作中,分数导数是在保形意义上给出的。
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引用次数: 1
Solution of hybrid time fractional diffusion problem via weighted inner product 混合时间分数扩散问题的加权内积解法
IF 1 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.17512/jamcm.2021.2.02
Süleyman Çetinkaya, A. Demir
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引用次数: 0
Studies on the effect of kinematic viscosity on electron-acoustic cylindrical and spherical solitary waves in a plasma with trapped electrons 运动粘度对困电子等离子体中电子声柱面和球面孤立波影响的研究
IF 1 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.17512/jamcm.2021.2.06
Subrata Roy, Sandip Saha, S. Raut, A. Das
. In this article, using the standard reductive perturbation technique (RPT) to the basic governing equations for plasma comprising stationary ions, cold electrons and hot electrons abiding by vortex-like distribution, nonplanar Schamel Burger (NSB) equations is derived. In order to study the propagating properties of Electron acoustic (EA), progressive wave solution is obtained by employing the weighted residual method (WRM). Most of the observations of the EA wave are limited to the plasma environment where the effects of viscosity, collisions, ion streaming velocity are totally neglected. In our present observation, propagation of EA waves in a viscous plasma is described considering a weak damping (by adding a Burgers term) due to the inner particle collision and viscosity. Special attention has been given to study the impact of the other physical parameters in wave propagation in the framework of the Schamel Burgers medium.
. 本文利用标准约化微扰技术(RPT)对由固定离子、冷电子和热电子组成的服从涡状分布的等离子体的基本控制方程,导出了非平面Schamel Burger (NSB)方程。为了研究电子声(EA)的传播特性,采用加权残差法(WRM)获得了电子声的进行波解。大多数对EA波的观测都局限于等离子体环境,其中粘度、碰撞、离子流速度的影响完全被忽略。在我们目前的观察中,考虑到由于内部粒子碰撞和粘性而产生的弱阻尼(通过添加Burgers项),描述了EA波在粘性等离子体中的传播。特别注意研究了在Schamel Burgers介质框架下其他物理参数对波传播的影响。
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引用次数: 6
A new numerical scheme for solving the two dimensional fractional diffusion equation 求解二维分数阶扩散方程的一种新的数值格式
IF 1 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.17512/jamcm.2021.2.01
Dilara Altan Koç, Mustafa Gülsu
In this study, the locally one dimensional (LOD) method is used to solve the two dimensional time fractional diffusion equation. The fractional derivative is the Caputo fractional derivative of order α. The rate of convergence of the finite difference method is presented. It is seen that this method is in agreement with the obtained numerical solutions with acceptable central processing unit time (CPU time). Error estimates, numerical and exact results are tabulated. The graphics of errors are given. MSC 2010: 65M06, 65M22, 34K37
本文采用局部一维(LOD)方法求解二维时间分数扩散方程。分数导数是α阶的Caputo分数导数。给出了有限差分法的收敛速度。可以看出,该方法与所获得的具有可接受的中央处理单元时间(CPU时间)的数值解是一致的。误差估计、数值和精确结果制成表格。给出了误差图形。MSC 2010:65m0665m2234k37
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引用次数: 1
Diagrams of statistical strength criterion for reinforced composite materials 增强复合材料统计强度判据图
IF 1 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.17512/jamcm.2021.2.04
R. Kvit, T. Salo
The model of a plate brittle material reinforced with randomly sized and placed rigid rectilinear inclusions that do not interact with each other is considered. The geometric parameters of inclusions (length and orientation) are statistically independent random variables, with certain given laws of probability distribution. Diagrams of statistical strength criterion for such plates are constructed under conditions of comprehensive tension-compression. The diagrams are constructed for plates using a material of a different structural inhomogeneity and Poisson’s ratio of an elastic homogeneous matrix. The statistical nature of the scale effect is studied, the intensity of which depends on the type of stress state. MSC 2010: 74R10, 74R99, 60K35, 82C03
考虑了用随机大小和放置的刚性直线夹杂物增强的板脆性材料的模型,这些夹杂物彼此不相互作用。夹杂物的几何参数(长度和方向)是统计上独立的随机变量,具有一定的概率分布规律。建立了这种板在综合拉压条件下的统计强度准则图。这些图是为使用不同结构不均匀性和弹性均匀矩阵泊松比的材料的板构建的。研究了尺度效应的统计性质,其强度取决于应力状态的类型。MSC 2010:74R10、74R99、60K35、82C03
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引用次数: 0
On a certain embedding in the space of measures 关于测度空间中的某种嵌入
IF 1 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.17512/jamcm.2021.2.05
P. Puchała
. We take under consideration Young measures – objects that can be interpreted as generalized solutions of a class of certain nonconvex optimization problems arising among others in nonlinear elasticity or micromagnetics. They can be looked at from several points of view. We look at Young measures as at a class of weak ∗ measurable, measure-valued mappings and consider the basic existence theorem for them. On the basis of this theorem, an imbedding of the set of bounded Borel functions into the set of Young measures is defined. Using the weak ∗ denseness of the set of Young measures associated with simple functions in the set of Young measures, it is shown that this imbedding assigns the Young measure associated with any bounded Borel function.
.我们考虑了Young测度——可以被解释为非线性弹性或微磁学中一类非凸优化问题的广义解的对象。可以从几个角度来看待它们。我们把Young测度看作是一类弱*可测量的测度值映射,并考虑它们的基本存在性定理。在这个定理的基础上,定义了有界Borel函数集在Young测度集中的嵌入。利用与杨测度集中的简单函数相关的杨测度集的弱*稠密性,表明这种嵌入分配了与任何有界Borel函数相关的杨测度。
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引用次数: 1
Fox H-functions as exact solutions for Caputo type mass spring damper system under Sumudu transform Sumudu变换下的Fox-H函数作为Caputo型质量弹簧阻尼系统的精确解
IF 1 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.17512/JAMCM.2021.1.08
S. Qureshi
. Closed form solutions for mathematical systems are not easy to find in many cases. In particular, linear systems such as the population growth/decay model, RLC circuit, mixing problems in chemistry, first-order kinetic reactions, and mass spring damper system in mechanical and mechatronic engineering can be handled with tools available in theoretical study of linear systems. One such linear system has been investigated in the present research study. The second order linear ordinary differential equation called the mass spring damper system is explored under the Caputo type differential operator while using the Sumudu integral transform. The closed form solution has been found in terms of the Fox H-function wherein different aspects of the solution can be obtained with variation in α ∈ ( 1 , 2 ] and β ∈ ( 0 , 1 ] . The classical mass spring damper model is retrieved for α = β = 1 . MSC 2010: 26A33, 34M03.
.在许多情况下,数学系统的闭式解并不容易找到。特别是,线性系统,如种群增长/衰减模型、RLC电路、化学中的混合问题、一阶动力学反应以及机械和机电工程中的质量弹簧阻尼器系统,可以使用线性系统理论研究中可用的工具来处理。在本研究中已经研究了一个这样的线性系统。利用Sumudu积分变换,在Caputo型微分算子下,研究了二阶线性常微分方程质量弹簧阻尼系统。已经根据Fox H函数找到了闭合形式的解,其中解的不同方面可以随着α∈(1,2]和β∈(0,1]的变化而获得。对于α=β=1,检索到经典的质量弹簧阻尼器模型。MSC 2010:26A33,34M03。
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引用次数: 23
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Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
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