Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15551393.2023.2196630
Anneli Bowie
Although political cartoons have been read as criticism in Kenneth Burke’s burlesque rejection frame, this article presents an alternative reading, to consider their potential for expressing attitudes of acceptance via comic framing. A Burkean vocabulary for studying cartoons is provided, including the mechanism of perspective by incongruity, the attitudinal alignments of acceptance and rejection, the genres of comic framing and burlesque, as well as the phenomenon of bureaucratization of the imaginative. South African cartoons featuring President Cyril Ramaphosa are then analyzed to illustrate how cartoons can potentially offer more nuanced political critiques when expressing comic discounting rather than burlesque debunking. The article concludes by reflecting on the civic potential of comic framing, as a constructive alternative to polemical cartooning.
{"title":"Political Cartoons as Burkean Frames of Acceptance: The Comic Framing of Ramaphosa’s Revolution","authors":"Anneli Bowie","doi":"10.1080/15551393.2023.2196630","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15551393.2023.2196630","url":null,"abstract":"Although political cartoons have been read as criticism in Kenneth Burke’s burlesque rejection frame, this article presents an alternative reading, to consider their potential for expressing attitudes of acceptance via comic framing. A Burkean vocabulary for studying cartoons is provided, including the mechanism of perspective by incongruity, the attitudinal alignments of acceptance and rejection, the genres of comic framing and burlesque, as well as the phenomenon of bureaucratization of the imaginative. South African cartoons featuring President Cyril Ramaphosa are then analyzed to illustrate how cartoons can potentially offer more nuanced political critiques when expressing comic discounting rather than burlesque debunking. The article concludes by reflecting on the civic potential of comic framing, as a constructive alternative to polemical cartooning.","PeriodicalId":43914,"journal":{"name":"Visual Communication Quarterly","volume":"43 1","pages":"75 - 89"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79318495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15551393.2023.2196633
Snehal P Sanathanan, Vinod Balakrishnan
Offense lurks behind the political cartoon like its shadow, capable of creating mixed reactions in the target. In terms of offense-giving, cartoonists are sometimes cautious and at other times cavalier, thereby causing intentional and inadvertent offense, respectively. This article examines the aspects of the political cartoon that facilitate the performance of offense, which is predominantly visual in nature. The article takes the position that there must be an earnest attempt at delimiting offense-giving. In order to emphasize this ethical turn, the authors attempt a delimitation exercise by experimenting with a select controversial cartoon.
{"title":"Performing Offense: Redrawing the Lines of Political Cartoons","authors":"Snehal P Sanathanan, Vinod Balakrishnan","doi":"10.1080/15551393.2023.2196633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15551393.2023.2196633","url":null,"abstract":"Offense lurks behind the political cartoon like its shadow, capable of creating mixed reactions in the target. In terms of offense-giving, cartoonists are sometimes cautious and at other times cavalier, thereby causing intentional and inadvertent offense, respectively. This article examines the aspects of the political cartoon that facilitate the performance of offense, which is predominantly visual in nature. The article takes the position that there must be an earnest attempt at delimiting offense-giving. In order to emphasize this ethical turn, the authors attempt a delimitation exercise by experimenting with a select controversial cartoon.","PeriodicalId":43914,"journal":{"name":"Visual Communication Quarterly","volume":"18 1","pages":"63 - 74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78254042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15551393.2023.2196631
Stephanie Geise, Axel Heck, D. Panke
Media coverage of protest, particularly its visual framing, is crucial to the legitimacy and impact of protest movements. Typical patterns in media coverage of protests, which account for discrepancies between how protests are portrayed, are the protest paradigm and WUNC (worthy, united, numbers, commitment). In order to investigate how specific visual items and features of media images showing political protest elicit positive or negative perceptions and annotations by an audience, we study two questions: Which visual features in media images of protest elicit positive or negative perceptions and annotations by an audience? How do these perceptions correspond with the protest paradigm and WUNC, respectively? We answer these questions by conducting a qualitative focus group study with students from a mid-size German university.
{"title":"“Shiny Happy People Laughing”: The Protest Paradigm, WUNC, and the Visual Framing of Political Activism","authors":"Stephanie Geise, Axel Heck, D. Panke","doi":"10.1080/15551393.2023.2196631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15551393.2023.2196631","url":null,"abstract":"Media coverage of protest, particularly its visual framing, is crucial to the legitimacy and impact of protest movements. Typical patterns in media coverage of protests, which account for discrepancies between how protests are portrayed, are the protest paradigm and WUNC (worthy, united, numbers, commitment). In order to investigate how specific visual items and features of media images showing political protest elicit positive or negative perceptions and annotations by an audience, we study two questions: Which visual features in media images of protest elicit positive or negative perceptions and annotations by an audience? How do these perceptions correspond with the protest paradigm and WUNC, respectively? We answer these questions by conducting a qualitative focus group study with students from a mid-size German university.","PeriodicalId":43914,"journal":{"name":"Visual Communication Quarterly","volume":"84 1","pages":"90 - 105"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90971254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15551393.2023.2201561
Lawrence J. Mullen
During my tenure as Editor-in-Chief, VCQ has published several articles about cartoons. Indeed, political, advertising, children’s, editorial, and other categories of cartoons are humorous, satirical, educational, and meaningful in many ways. The types and styles of visual representation they depict are an endless buffet for the visual communication researcher. Certainly, they are some of our favorite morsels of cultural fodder for visual analysis. This issue features two articles about cartoons.
{"title":"Cartoons and More","authors":"Lawrence J. Mullen","doi":"10.1080/15551393.2023.2201561","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15551393.2023.2201561","url":null,"abstract":"During my tenure as Editor-in-Chief, VCQ has published several articles about cartoons. Indeed, political, advertising, children’s, editorial, and other categories of cartoons are humorous, satirical, educational, and meaningful in many ways. The types and styles of visual representation they depict are an endless buffet for the visual communication researcher. Certainly, they are some of our favorite morsels of cultural fodder for visual analysis. This issue features two articles about cartoons.","PeriodicalId":43914,"journal":{"name":"Visual Communication Quarterly","volume":"265 1","pages":"62 - 62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72759583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15551393.2023.2196632
Kevin Moloney
{"title":"Foreign Travel in Indiana: An Unintended Exploration of the Dogma of Photojournalism","authors":"Kevin Moloney","doi":"10.1080/15551393.2023.2196632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15551393.2023.2196632","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43914,"journal":{"name":"Visual Communication Quarterly","volume":"10 1","pages":"106 - 117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75303370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15551393.2023.2199047
David Staton
{"title":"Visual Thinking: The Hidden Gifts of People Who Think in Pictures, Patterns, and Abstractions, by Temple Grandin, with Betsy Lerner","authors":"David Staton","doi":"10.1080/15551393.2023.2199047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15551393.2023.2199047","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43914,"journal":{"name":"Visual Communication Quarterly","volume":"29 8","pages":"118 - 119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72430987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15551393.2023.2228677
{"title":"Browse Our Book Reviews","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/15551393.2023.2228677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15551393.2023.2228677","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43914,"journal":{"name":"Visual Communication Quarterly","volume":"29 1","pages":"121 - 121"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73143666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-02DOI: 10.1080/15551393.2023.2166310
Lawrence J. Mullen
{"title":"Crisis, Spectacle, Drinking, and Toil","authors":"Lawrence J. Mullen","doi":"10.1080/15551393.2023.2166310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15551393.2023.2166310","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43914,"journal":{"name":"Visual Communication Quarterly","volume":"23 1","pages":"2 - 2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83242924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-02DOI: 10.1080/15551393.2023.2165389
E. Palmer
{"title":"Photography and Environmental Activism: Visualising the Struggle Against Industrial Pollution by Conohar Scott","authors":"E. Palmer","doi":"10.1080/15551393.2023.2165389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15551393.2023.2165389","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43914,"journal":{"name":"Visual Communication Quarterly","volume":"92 1","pages":"57 - 58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84113856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-02DOI: 10.1080/15551393.2023.2189429
{"title":"Browse Our Book Reviews","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/15551393.2023.2189429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15551393.2023.2189429","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43914,"journal":{"name":"Visual Communication Quarterly","volume":"100 1","pages":"59 - 59"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80699513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}