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Adaptive squirrel coyote optimization-based secured energy efficient routing technique for large scale WSN with multiple sink nodes 基于自适应松鼠土狼优化的多汇聚节点大规模WSN安全节能路由技术
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.3233/idt-220045
Chada Sampath Reddy, G. Narsimha
In general, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) require secure routing approaches for delivering the data packets to their sinks or destinations. Most of the WSNs identify particular events in their explicit platforms. However, several WSNs may examine multiple events using numerous sensors in a similar place. Multi-sink and multi-hop WSNs include the ability to offer network efficiency by securing effective data exchanges. The group of nodes in the multi-sink scenario is described through a distance vector. Though, the efficiency of multi-sink WSNs is considerably impacted by the routing of data packets and sink node placement in the cluster. In addition, many WSNs for diverse reasons existed in the similar geographical region. Hence, in this task, a secured energy-efficient routing technique is designed for a Wireless sensor network with Large-scale and multiple sink nodes. Here, the concept of an improved meta-heuristic algorithm termed Adaptive Squirrel Coyote Search Optimization (ASCSO) is implemented for selecting the accurate selection of cluster head. The fitness function regarding residual distance, security risk, energy, delay, trust, and Quality of Service (QoS) is used for rating the optimal solutions. The consumption of energy can be reduced by measuring the mean length along with the cluster head and multiple sink nodes. The latest two heuristic algorithms such as Coyote Optimization Algorithm (COA) and Squirrel Search Algorithm (SSA) are integrated for suggesting a new hybrid heuristic technique. Finally, the offered work is validated and evaluated by comparing it with several optimization algorithms regarding different evaluation metrics between the sensor and sink node.
一般来说,无线传感器网络(wsn)需要安全的路由方法来将数据包传送到它们的接收器或目的地。大多数wsn在其显式平台中识别特定事件。然而,几个wsn可能在一个相似的地方使用多个传感器来检查多个事件。多汇聚和多跳wsn包括通过确保有效的数据交换来提供网络效率的能力。通过距离矢量来描述多汇聚场景中的节点组。然而,多汇聚wsn的效率受到数据包路由和汇聚节点在集群中的位置的很大影响。此外,许多wsn由于不同的原因存在于相似的地理区域。因此,本课题针对大规模、多汇聚节点的无线传感器网络,设计了一种安全、节能的路由技术。本文提出了一种改进的元启发式算法,称为自适应松鼠土狼搜索优化(ASCSO),用于精确选择簇头。利用剩余距离、安全风险、能量、时延、信任和QoS (Quality Service)等适应度函数对最优方案进行评级。通过测量簇头和多个汇聚节点的平均长度可以减少能量消耗。将Coyote Optimization Algorithm (COA)和Squirrel Search Algorithm (SSA)这两种最新的启发式算法相结合,提出了一种新的混合启发式算法。最后,通过将所提供的工作与几种针对传感器和汇聚节点之间不同评估指标的优化算法进行比较,对所提供的工作进行验证和评估。
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引用次数: 0
Integration of adaptive segmentation with heuristic-aided novel ensemble-based deep learning model for lung cancer detection using CT images 自适应分割与启发式集成深度学习模型的结合,用于肺癌CT图像检测
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.3233/idt-230071
Potti Nagaraja, Sumanth Kumar Chennupati
In recent days people are affected with lung cancer in, and the severe stage of this disease leads to death for human beings. Lung cancer is the second most typical cancer type to be found worldwide. Pulmonary nodules present in the lung can be used to identify cancer metastases because these nodules are visible in the lungs. Cancer diagnosis and region segmentation are the most important procedures because the prosperous prediction-affected area can accurately identify the variation in cancer and normal cell. By analyzing the lung nodules present in the image, the radiologists missed several useful low-density and small nodules, and this may tend to the diagnose process very difficult, and the radiologists needs more time to decide the prediction of affected lung nodules. Due to the radiologist’s physical inspection time and the possibility of missing nodules, automatic identification is needed to address these issues. In order to achieve this, a new hybrid deep learning model is developed for lung cancer detection with the help of CT images. At first, input images like CT images are gathered from the standard data sources. Once the images are collected, it undergoes for the pre-processing stage, where it is accomplished by Weighted mean histogram equalization and mean filtering. Consequently, a novel hybrid segmentation model is developed, in which Adaptive fuzzy clustering is incorporated with the Optimized region growing; here, the parameters are optimized by Improved Harris Hawks Optimization (IHHO). At last, the classification is accomplished by Ensemble-based Deep Learning Model (EDLM) that is constructed by VGG-16, Residual Network (ResNet) and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), in which the hyperparameters are tuned optimally by an improved HHO algorithm. The experimental outcomes and its performance analysis elucidate the effectiveness of the suggested detection model aids to early recognition of lung cancer.
近年来,人们受到肺癌的影响,这种疾病的严重阶段导致人类死亡。肺癌是世界上第二常见的癌症类型。肺结节可用于鉴别癌症转移,因为这些结节在肺部可见。肿瘤诊断和区域分割是最重要的步骤,因为繁荣的预测影响区域可以准确地识别癌细胞和正常细胞的变化。放射科医生通过分析图像中出现的肺结节,遗漏了几个有用的低密度小结节,这可能会使诊断过程变得非常困难,放射科医生需要更多的时间来决定是否预测受影响的肺结节。由于放射科医生的物理检查时间和遗漏结节的可能性,需要自动识别来解决这些问题。为了实现这一目标,在CT图像的帮助下,开发了一种新的混合深度学习模型用于肺癌检测。首先,从标准数据源收集输入图像,如CT图像。采集到图像后,进行预处理,通过加权均值直方图均衡化和均值滤波来完成。为此,提出了一种新的混合分割模型,该模型将自适应模糊聚类与优化后的区域生长相结合;在这里,参数是由改进哈里斯鹰优化(IHHO)优化。最后,利用VGG-16、残余网络(ResNet)和门控循环单元(GRU)构建的基于集成的深度学习模型(EDLM)完成分类,其中超参数通过改进的HHO算法进行最优调整。实验结果及其性能分析说明了所提出的检测模型对肺癌早期识别的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Financial sentiment analysis: Classic methods vs. deep learning models 金融情绪分析:经典方法vs.深度学习模型
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.3233/idt-230478
Aikaterini Karanikola, Gregory Davrazos, Charalampos M. Liapis, Sotiris Kotsiantis
Sentiment Analysis, also known as Opinion Mining, gained prominence in the early 2000s alongside the emergence of internet forums, blogs, and social media platforms. Researchers and businesses recognized the imperative to automate the extraction of valuable insights from the vast pool of textual data generated online. Its utility in the business domain is undeniable, offering actionable insights into customer opinions and attitudes, empowering data-driven decisions that enhance products, services, and customer satisfaction. The expansion of Sentiment Analysis into the financial sector came as a direct consequence, prompting the adaptation of powerful Natural Language Processing models to these contexts. In this study, we rigorously test numerous classical Machine Learning classification algorithms and ensembles against five contemporary Deep Learning Pre-Trained models, like BERT, RoBERTa, and three variants of FinBERT. However, its aim extends beyond evaluating the performance of modern methods, especially those designed for financial tasks, to a comparison of them with classical ones. We also explore how different text representation and data augmentation techniques impact classification outcomes when classical methods are employed. The study yields a wealth of intriguing results, which are thoroughly discussed.
情感分析,也被称为意见挖掘,在21世纪初随着互联网论坛、博客和社交媒体平台的出现而变得突出。研究人员和企业认识到,从在线生成的大量文本数据中自动提取有价值的见解是势在必行的。它在业务领域的效用是不可否认的,它提供了对客户意见和态度的可操作的见解,授权数据驱动的决策,从而增强产品、服务和客户满意度。情绪分析扩展到金融领域是一个直接的结果,促使强大的自然语言处理模型适应这些环境。在这项研究中,我们严格测试了许多经典的机器学习分类算法和集成,以对抗五种当代深度学习预训练模型,如BERT, RoBERTa和FinBERT的三个变体。然而,它的目的超出了评价现代方法,特别是那些为财务任务设计的方法的性能,而是将它们与经典方法进行比较。我们还探讨了当使用经典方法时,不同的文本表示和数据增强技术如何影响分类结果。这项研究产生了大量有趣的结果,并进行了深入的讨论。
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引用次数: 0
An effective process of VM migration with hybrid heuristic-assisted encryption technique for secured data transmission in cloud environment 基于混合启发式辅助加密技术的虚拟机迁移过程在云环境下的安全数据传输
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.3233/idt-230264
H. Niroshini Infantia, C. Anbuananth, S. Kalarani
The virtualization of hardware resources like network, memory and storage are included in the core of cloud computing and are provided with the help of Virtual Machines (VM). The issues based on reliability and security reside in its acceptance in the cloud environment during the migration of VMs. VM migration highly enhanced the manageability, performance, and fault tolerance of cloud systems. Here, a set of tasks submitted by various users are arranged in the virtual cloud computing platform by using a set of VMs. Energy efficiency is effectively attained with the help of a loadbalancing strategy and it is a critical issue in the cloud environment. During the migration of VMs, providing high security is a very important task in the cloud environment. To resolve such challenges, an effective method is proposed using an optimal key-based encryption process. The main objective of this research work is to perform the VM migration and derive the multi-objective constraints with the help of hybrid heuristic improvement. The optimal VM migration is achieved by the hybrid algorithm as Improved Binary Battle Royale with Moth-flame Optimization (IBinBRMO). It can also be used to derive the multi-objective functions by some constraints like resource utilization, active servers, makespan, energy consumption, etc. After VM migration, the data transmission should take place securely between the source and destination. To secure the data, the HybridHomophorphic and Advanced Encryption Standard(HH-AES) Algorithm, where IBinBRMO optimizes the key. After optimizing the keys, the data are securely transformed along with multi-objective functions using parameters includingthe degree of modification, hiding failure rate and information preservation rate. Thus, the effectiveness is guaranteed and analyzed with other classical models. Hence, the results illustrate that the proposed work attains better performance.
网络、内存、存储等硬件资源的虚拟化包含在云计算的核心之中,并借助于虚拟机(VM)来提供。基于可靠性和安全性的问题在于虚拟机迁移过程中在云环境中的接受程度。虚拟机迁移极大地增强了云系统的可管理性、性能和容错性。在这里,各种用户提交的一组任务通过一组虚拟机被安排在虚拟云计算平台中。在负载平衡策略的帮助下,可以有效地实现能源效率,这是云环境中的一个关键问题。在虚拟机迁移过程中,提供高安全性是云环境中非常重要的任务。为了解决这些问题,提出了一种有效的方法,即使用最优的基于密钥的加密过程。本研究的主要目的是利用混合启发式改进的方法进行虚拟机迁移,并推导出多目标约束。采用改进二进制大逃杀与蛾焰优化(IBinBRMO)混合算法实现虚拟机的最优迁移。该方法还可以根据资源利用率、活动服务器、完工时间、能耗等约束条件导出多目标函数。虚拟机迁移完成后,源端和目的端之间的数据传输应该是安全的。为了保护数据,采用了混合同态和高级加密标准(HH-AES)算法,其中IBinBRMO优化了密钥。优化密钥后,利用修改程度、隐藏故障率、信息保存率等参数对数据进行多目标函数的安全转换。从而保证了模型的有效性,并与其他经典模型进行了对比分析。因此,结果表明,所提出的工作取得了较好的性能。
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引用次数: 0
A systematic review and research contributions on aspect-based sentiment analysis using twitter data 基于方面的twitter数据情感分析的系统回顾和研究贡献
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.3233/idt-220063
N.S. Ninu Preetha, G. Brammya, Mahbub Arab Majumder, M.K. Nagarajan, M. Therasa
Recently, Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) is considered a more demanding research topic that tries to discover the sentiment of particular aspects of the text. The key issue of this model is to discover the significant contexts for diverse aspects in an accurate manner. There will be variation among the sentiment of a few contexts based on their aspect, which stands as another challenging point that puts off the high performance. The major intent of this paper is to plan an analysis of ABSA using twitter data. The review is concentrated on a detailed analysis of diverse models performing the ABSA. Here, the main challenges and drawbacks based on ABSA baseline approaches are analyzed from the past 10 years’ references. Moreover, this review will also focus on analyzing different tools, and different data utilized by each contribution. Additionally, diverse machine learning is categorized according to their existence. This survey also points out the performance metrics and best performance values to validate the effectiveness of entire contributions. Finally, it highlights the challenges and research gaps to be addressed in modeling and learning about effectual, competent, and vigorous deep-learning algorithms for ABSA and pays attention to new directions for effective future research.
近年来,基于方面的情感分析(ABSA)被认为是一个要求更高的研究课题,它试图发现文本特定方面的情感。该模型的关键问题是准确地发现不同方面的重要上下文。一些上下文的情绪会根据其方面而变化,这是另一个阻碍高性能的挑战点。本文的主要目的是计划使用twitter数据对ABSA进行分析。本综述集中于对执行ABSA的各种模型的详细分析。本文从过去10年的参考文献中分析了基于ABSA基线方法的主要挑战和缺点。此外,本综述还将重点分析不同的工具,以及每个贡献使用的不同数据。此外,不同的机器学习根据它们的存在进行分类。本调查还指出了绩效指标和最佳绩效值,以验证整个贡献的有效性。最后,本文强调了在建模和学习有效、有效和有力的ABSA深度学习算法方面需要解决的挑战和研究差距,并关注了未来有效研究的新方向。
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引用次数: 0
International Distinctions of the Editors-in-Chief of the Intelligent Decision Technologies Journal 智能决策技术杂志主编的国际区别
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.3233/idt-239004
{"title":"International Distinctions of the Editors-in-Chief of the Intelligent Decision Technologies Journal","authors":"","doi":"10.3233/idt-239004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/idt-239004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43932,"journal":{"name":"Intelligent Decision Technologies-Netherlands","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136228534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modeling of class imbalance handling with optimal deep learning enabled big data classification model 用最优深度学习支持的大数据分类模型建模类不平衡处理
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.3233/idt-230198
Varshavardhini S, Rajesh A
Big data is the amount of data that surpasses the ability to process the data of a system concerning memory usage and computation time. It is commonly applied in several domains like healthcare, education, social networks, e-commerce, etc., as they have progressively obtained a massive quantity of input data. A major research problem is big data analytics, which can be carried out using expert systems and deep structured architectures. Besides, data wrangling and class imbalance data handling are challenging issues that need to be resolved in big data analytics. Class imbalance data degrade the performance of the classification model, which remains a challenging process due to the heterogeneous and complex structure of the comparatively huge datasets. Thus, the research focused on presenting a Class Imbalance Handling with Optimal Deep Learning Enabled Big Data Classification (CIHODL-BDC) framework. The core perception of the CIHODL-BDC framework helps to classify the big data in the Hadoop MapReduce framework. To accomplish this, the presented CIHODL-BDC model initially performs a data wrangling process is performed to alter the unrefined data into a useful layout. Next, the CIHODL-BDC model handles the class imbalance problem using a grey wolf optimizer (GWO) with Synthetic Minority Oversampling (SMOTE) technique. Besides, the Adam optimizer procedure with the Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory (BiLSTM) approach is performed to categorize the big data. The result analysis of the proposed CIHODL-BDC model is evaluated by two standard datasets. The simulation outcomes revealed the elevated performance of the CIHODL-BDC approach over existing methods.
大数据是指在内存使用和计算时间方面超过系统处理数据能力的数据量。它通常应用于医疗保健、教育、社交网络、电子商务等领域,因为它们逐渐获得了大量的输入数据。一个主要的研究问题是大数据分析,它可以使用专家系统和深度结构化架构来进行。此外,数据争用和类不平衡数据处理是大数据分析中需要解决的具有挑战性的问题。类不平衡数据会降低分类模型的性能,由于相对庞大的数据集的异构和复杂结构,这仍然是一个具有挑战性的过程。因此,研究重点是提出一种基于最优深度学习的类不平衡处理大数据分类(CIHODL-BDC)框架。CIHODL-BDC框架的核心感知有助于对Hadoop MapReduce框架中的大数据进行分类。为此,所提出的CIHODL-BDC模型首先执行一个数据整理过程,将未细化的数据更改为有用的布局。其次,CIHODL-BDC模型使用灰狼优化器(GWO)和合成少数过采样(SMOTE)技术处理类不平衡问题。此外,采用双向长短期记忆(BiLSTM)方法对大数据进行分类。用两个标准数据集对所提出的CIHODL-BDC模型的结果分析进行了评价。仿真结果表明,与现有方法相比,CIHODL-BDC方法的性能有所提高。
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引用次数: 0
Professor Junzo Watada resigning as an Editor-in-Chief of the Intelligent Decision Technologies Journal due to retirement Watada Junzo教授辞去《Intelligent Decision Technologies》杂志总编辑职务
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.3233/idt-239003
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive membership enhanced fuzzy classifier with modified LSTM for automated rainfall prediction model 基于改进LSTM的自适应隶属度增强模糊分类器的自动降雨预报模型
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.3233/idt-220157
Nishant Nilkanth Pachpor, B. Suresh Kumar, Prakash S. Prasad
Nowadays, various research works is explored to predict the rainfall in the different areas. The emerging research is assisted to make effective decision capacities that are involved in the field of agriculture broadly related to the irrigation process and cultivation. Here, the atmospheric and climatic factors such as wind speed, temperature, and humidity get varies from one place to another place. Thus, it makes the system more complex, and it attains higher error rate during computation for providing accurate rainfall prediction results. In this paper, the major intention is to design an advanced Artificial Intelligent (AI) model for rainfall prediction for different areas. The rainfall data from diverse areas are collected initially, and data cleaning is performed. Further, data normalization is done for ensuring the proper organization and related data in each record. Once these pre-processing phases are completed, rainfall recognition is the main step, in which Adaptive Membership Enhanced Fuzzy Classifier (AME-FC) is adopted for classifying the data into low, medium, and high rainfall. Then for each degree of low, medium, and high rainfall, the prediction process is performed individually by training the developed Tri-Long Short-Term Memory (TRI-LSTM). Additionally, the output achieved from the trained TRI-LSTM rainfall prediction in cm for each low, medium, and high rainfall. The meta-heuristic technique with Hybrid Moth-Flame Colliding Bodies Optimization (HMFCBO) enhances the recognition and prediction phases. The experimental outcome shows that the different rainfall prediction databases prove the developed model overwhelms the conventional models, and thus it would be helpful to predict more accurate rainfall.
目前,人们正在进行各种研究工作,以预测不同地区的降雨量。新兴的研究有助于在与灌溉过程和种植广泛相关的农业领域做出有效的决策能力。在这里,风速、温度和湿度等大气和气候因素因地而异。这使得系统更加复杂,在计算过程中,为了提供准确的降雨预报结果,错误率也更高。本文的主要目的是设计一种先进的人工智能(AI)模型,用于不同地区的降雨预测。初步收集不同地区的降雨数据,并进行数据清理。此外,数据规范化是为了确保每个记录中的正确组织和相关数据。一旦这些预处理阶段完成,降雨识别是主要步骤,其中采用自适应隶属度增强模糊分类器(AME-FC)将数据分为低、中、高降雨量。然后,对低、中、高降雨的不同程度,分别通过训练已开发的三长短期记忆(TRI-LSTM)进行预测。此外,训练后的TRI-LSTM降雨量预测的输出(以厘米为单位)分别是低、中、高降雨量。混合飞蛾-火焰碰撞体优化(HMFCBO)的元启发式技术提高了识别和预测阶段。实验结果表明,不同的降雨预测数据库表明,所建立的模型优于传统模型,有助于更准确地预测降雨。
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引用次数: 0
3D urban landscape rendering and optimization algorithm for smart city 面向智慧城市的三维城市景观绘制及优化算法
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-10-22 DOI: 10.3233/idt-230418
Li Wang
3D urban landscape visualization is a key technology in digital city construction. Based on the research and analysis of the three-dimensional space of the urban landscape space, the three-dimensional space can not only allow users to intuitively perceive the development of the city. It also enables decision makers, planners, and users to more intuitively, objectively, and rationally recognize and understand the current urban development and planning design. Defining the data content of the 3D city landscape image model is the basis for creating the 3D city image model. It not only guides producers to select data, but also serves as the basis for sharing data between different applications. With the continuous development of society, the number of people living in rural areas migrating to cities to make a living has increased rapidly, leading to the growing problem of “urban congestion” in many areas. In order to effectively solve these problems, “smart cities” came into being. It quickly triggered a boom in global urban development. Based on a survey of the state-of-the-art in the field of 3D modeling and engineering design visualization, this paper analyzes 3D rendering acceleration algorithms used to speed up rendering and improve the quality of 3D design. By utilizing BSP technology, transparent objects can be drawn in any order in any scene, which solves the problem of incorrectly occluding transparent objects during rendering. This paper also applies collision detection technology, which enhances the user’s immersive feeling when roaming the landscape. In the 3D reconstruction process, it can complete the column and wall recognition for the test image with complex composition. Its recognition rate for various urban features has reached more than 80%.
城市景观三维可视化是数字城市建设的关键技术。通过对城市景观空间的三维空间的研究和分析,三维空间不仅可以让用户直观地感知城市的发展。它也使决策者、规划者和使用者更直观、客观、理性地认识和理解当前的城市发展和规划设计。定义三维城市景观图像模型的数据内容是创建三维城市景观图像模型的基础。它不仅指导生产者选择数据,而且是不同应用程序之间共享数据的基础。随着社会的不断发展,农村人口到城市谋生的人数迅速增加,导致许多地区的“城市拥堵”问题日益严重。为了有效解决这些问题,“智慧城市”应运而生。它迅速引发了全球城市发展的热潮。在对三维建模和工程设计可视化研究现状进行综述的基础上,分析了三维绘制加速算法,以提高三维设计的绘制速度和质量。利用BSP技术,可以在任何场景中以任意顺序绘制透明物体,解决了渲染过程中不正确遮挡透明物体的问题。本文还应用了碰撞检测技术,增强了用户在景观漫游时的沉浸感。在三维重建过程中,可以完成对组成复杂的测试图像的柱和墙的识别。对各类城市特征的识别率达到80%以上。
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引用次数: 0
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Intelligent Decision Technologies-Netherlands
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