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2013 IEEE International Conference on Signal and Image Processing Applications最新文献

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List of reviewers 审稿人名单
Pub Date : 2016-01-02 DOI: 10.3109/14397595.2016.1132811
F. Niederman, A. Aggarwal
The Editor-in-Chief of Modern Rheumatology and the members of the Editorial Board as well as the Advisory Board would like to thank all the individuals who dedicated their considerable time and their excellent work as reviewers. This list covers the period from November 15, 2014 to November 20, 2015. An asterisk indicates peer review of two or more manuscripts and the number in parentheses indicates the total reviews of who handled more than 7 manuscripts during that period. We would once again deeply appreciate frequent reviewers for the great contribution to the Modern Rheumatology.
《现代风湿病学》主编和编委会成员以及咨询委员会成员要感谢所有作为审稿人奉献了大量时间和出色工作的个人。这份清单的时间为2014年11月15日至2015年11月20日。星号表示对两篇或两篇以上稿件的同行评审,括号内的数字表示在此期间处理7篇以上稿件的同行评审总数。我们再次深切感谢频繁的审稿人对《现代风湿病学》的巨大贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Mouth covered detection for yawn 嘴盖检测打哈欠
Pub Date : 2013-10-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICSIPA.2013.6707983
M. M. Ibrahim, John S. Soroghan, L. Petropoulakis
Yawn is one of the common fatigue sign phenomena. The common technique to detect yawn is based upon the measurement of mouth opening. However, the spontaneous human action to cover the mouth during yawn can prevent such measurements. This paper presents a new technique to detect the covered mouth by employing the Local Binary Pattern (LBP) features. Subsequently, the facial distortions during the yawn process are identified by measuring the changes of wrinkles using Sobel edges detector. In this research the Strathclyde Facial Fatigue (SFF) database that contains genuine fatigue signs is used for training, testing and evaluation of the developed algorithms. This database was created from sleep deprivation experiments that involved twenty participants.
打哈欠是常见的疲劳症状之一。检测打哈欠的常用技术是基于对嘴巴张开程度的测量。然而,人类在打哈欠时捂住嘴的自发行为会阻止这种测量。本文提出了一种利用局部二值模式(LBP)特征检测覆盖口的新方法。随后,利用索贝尔边缘检测器测量皱纹的变化,识别打哈欠过程中的面部变形。在本研究中,包含真实疲劳迹象的Strathclyde面部疲劳(SFF)数据库被用于开发算法的训练、测试和评估。这个数据库是由20名参与者参与的睡眠剥夺实验创建的。
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引用次数: 5
Depth Image Layers Separation (DILS) algorithm of image view synthesis based on stereo vision 基于立体视觉的深度图像分层分离(DILS)图像视图合成算法
Pub Date : 2013-10-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICSIPA.2013.6707978
N. A. Manap, J. Soraghan, L. Petropoulakis
A new Depth Image Layers Separation (DILS) algorithm for synthesizing inter-view images based on disparity depth map layers representation is presented. The approach is to separate the depth map into several layers identified through histogram-based clustering. Each layer is extracted using inter-view interpolation to create objects based on location and depth. DILS is a new paradigm in selecting interesting image locations based on depth, but also in producing new image representations that allow objects or parts of an image to be described without the need of segmentation and identification. The image view synthesis can reduce the configuration complexity of multi-camera arrays in 3D imagery and free-viewpoint applications. The simulation results show that depth layer separation is able to create inter-view images that may be integrated with other techniques such as occlusion handling processes. The DILS algorithm can be implemented using both simple as well as sophisticated stereo matching methods to synthesize inter-view images.
提出了一种基于视差深度图层表示的深度图像层分离(DILS)算法。该方法是通过基于直方图的聚类将深度图划分为若干层。每一层都是使用视图间插值来提取的,以创建基于位置和深度的对象。DILS是一种基于深度选择感兴趣的图像位置的新范例,也是一种产生新的图像表示的新范例,这种表示允许在不需要分割和识别的情况下描述图像的对象或部分。图像视图合成可以降低三维图像和自由视点应用中多相机阵列的配置复杂性。仿真结果表明,深度层分离能够创建可与其他技术(如遮挡处理过程)集成的间视图像。DILS算法既可以使用简单的立体匹配方法,也可以使用复杂的立体匹配方法来合成视点间图像。
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引用次数: 2
Multi-Level View Synthesis (MLVS) based on Depth Image Layer Separation (DILS) algorithm for multi-camera view system 基于深度图像分层分离(DILS)算法的多相机视角系统多层次视角合成(MLVS
Pub Date : 2013-10-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICSIPA.2013.6707980
N. A. Manap, J. Soraghan, L. Petropoulakis
A novel Multi-Level View Synthesis (MLVS) approach for 3D vision and free-viewpoint video applications, such as light field imaging, is presented. MLVS exploits the advantages of Depth Image Layer Separation (DILS), a new inter-view interpolation algorithm, by extending stereo to multiple camera configurations. The technique finds the pixel correspondences and synthesis through two levels of matching and synthesis process. The main aim of MLVS is to create a multi-camera view system through a reduced number of actual image acquisition cameras, whilst maintaining the quality of the virtual view synthesis images. The proposed technique is shown to offer improved performance and provide additional views with fewer cameras compared to conventional high volume camera configurations for free-viewpoint video acquisition. Thus, substantial cost savings can ensue in processing, calibration, bandwidth and storage requirements.
提出了一种新的多视角合成(MLVS)方法,用于三维视觉和自由视点视频应用,如光场成像。MLVS利用深度图像层分离(deep Image Layer Separation, DILS)的优势,将立体图像扩展到多摄像机配置。该技术通过两个层次的匹配和合成过程来寻找像素对应点并进行合成。MLVS的主要目的是通过减少实际图像采集相机的数量来创建一个多相机视图系统,同时保持虚拟视图合成图像的质量。与传统的大容量摄像机配置相比,所提出的技术被证明可以提供更好的性能,并提供更多的视角,用于自由视点视频采集。因此,可以在处理、校准、带宽和存储要求方面节省大量成本。
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引用次数: 0
Correlating video-captured 3D foot model with foot loading during walking 将视频捕获的3D足部模型与步行过程中的足部负荷相关联
Pub Date : 2013-10-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICSIPA.2013.6707996
J. Al-Baghdadi, A. Chong, P. Milburn, R. Newsham-West
The intensity of research to study the functioning of the human foot and the body-weight loading impact on its performance has increased considerably in the last five years. This type of research is particularly important for injured or deformed foot. Low-cost HD video cameras are becoming popular for capturing accurate three-dimensional (3D) model of the human body parts and they have shown to be useful for the study of the human foot during walking. A research was carried out to determine whether continuous capture of the 3D models of the foot during walking can assist in the understanding of the loading characteristics of the foot. This paper provides discussion on the methods used to correlate the video-captured 3D model of the foot and the force plate recording of the foot-loading during walking. The discussion covers the test methods and the results of the study. The studies show that the techniques developed produce precise correlation between foot loading and the video-captured 3D models and these data could be used for the mentioned applications.
在过去的五年中,研究人类足部功能和体重负荷对其性能影响的研究强度大大增加。这种类型的研究对受伤或变形的脚尤其重要。低成本的高清摄像机在捕捉人体部位的精确三维(3D)模型方面正变得越来越流行,它们已被证明对研究人类行走时的足部很有用。研究人员进行了一项研究,以确定在步行过程中连续捕获足部的3D模型是否有助于了解足部的负载特性。本文讨论了将视频采集的足部三维模型与步行过程中足部负荷的力板记录相关联的方法。讨论了测试方法和研究结果。研究表明,所开发的技术可以在足部载荷和视频捕获的3D模型之间建立精确的相关性,这些数据可以用于上述应用。
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引用次数: 1
Accurate videogrammetric data for human limb movement research 用于人体肢体运动研究的精确视频测量数据
Pub Date : 2013-10-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICSIPA.2013.6707995
A. Chong, J. Al-Baghdadi
Recently, off-the-shelf HD video cameras are recognized low-cost video capture for the study of human movements associating with sport training, sport performance evaluation, physical impairment evaluation and rehabilitation evaluation. The data required for these applications are usually dimensions, 3D distance, angular elements and speed of movement of the various body components such as the head, trunk and limbs. More complex data include isoline plots, profile and cross-section and 3D textured models of these body parts. This paper focuses on the developed techniques that are used for acquiring high accuracy data for these applications. In the paper, the results of three current case studies are provided to show the quality of the videogrammetric acquired data. The studies show that the techniques developed produce high accuracy data for various applications in movement research.
近年来,市面上现成的高清摄像机被公认为低成本的视频捕捉,用于研究与运动训练、运动表现评估、身体损伤评估和康复评估相关的人体运动。这些应用所需的数据通常是尺寸、3D距离、角度元素和各种身体部件(如头部、躯干和四肢)的运动速度。更复杂的数据包括这些身体部位的等值线图、剖面和横截面以及三维纹理模型。本文重点介绍了用于这些应用的高精度数据获取技术的发展。在本文中,提供了三个当前案例研究的结果,以显示视频测量所获得数据的质量。研究表明,所开发的技术为各种运动研究提供了高精度的数据。
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引用次数: 1
Low complexity RDO model for locally subjective quality enhancement in LAR coder 基于低复杂度RDO模型的LAR编码器局部主观质量增强
Pub Date : 2013-10-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICSIPA.2013.6707999
Yi Liu, O. Déforges, François Pasteau, Khouloud Samrouth
This paper introduces a rate distortion optimization (RDO) scheme with subjective quality enhancement applied to a still image codec called Locally Adaptive Resolution (LAR). This scheme depends on the study of the relation between compression efficiency and relative parameters, and has a low complexity. Linear models are proposed first to find suitable parameters for RDO. Next, these models are combined with an image segmentation method to improve the local image quality. This scheme not only keeps an effective control in balance between bitrate and distortion, but also improves the spatial structure of images. Experiments are done both in objective and subjective ways. Results show that after this optimization, LAR has an efficient improvement of subjective image quality of decoded images. This improvement is significantly visible and compared with other compression methods using objective and subjective quality metrics.
本文介绍了一种带有主观质量增强的率失真优化(RDO)方案,该方案应用于局部自适应分辨率(LAR)静态图像编解码器。该方案基于对压缩效率与相关参数关系的研究,具有较低的复杂度。首先提出线性模型来寻找合适的RDO参数。然后,将这些模型与图像分割方法相结合,提高局部图像质量。该方案不仅有效地控制了比特率和失真的平衡,而且改善了图像的空间结构。实验有客观和主观两种方式。结果表明,经过优化后,LAR有效地提高了解码图像的主观图像质量。这种改进是明显可见的,并与使用客观和主观质量度量的其他压缩方法进行了比较。
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引用次数: 2
An adaptive threshold method for mass detection in mammographic images 乳房x线影像肿块检测的自适应阈值方法
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSIPA.2013.6708036
M. Eltoukhy, I. Faye
An early detection of abnormalities is the key point to improve the prognostic of breast Cancer. Masses are among the most frequent abnormalities. Their detection is however a very tedious and time-consuming task. This paper presents an automatic scheme to perform both detection and segmentation of breast masses. Firstly, the breast region is determined and extracted from the whole mammogram image. Secondly, an adaptive algorithm is proposed to perform an accurate identification of the mass region. Finally, a false positive reduction method is applied through a feature extraction method and classification using the advantages of multiresolution representations (curvelet and wavelet). The classification step is achieved using SVM and KNN classifiers to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. The proposed method is tested on 118 images from mammographic images analysis society (MIAS) datasets. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed scheme achieves 100% sensitivity with average of 1.87 False Positive (FP) detections per image.
早期发现异常是改善乳腺癌预后的关键。肿块是最常见的异常之一。然而,检测它们是一项非常繁琐和耗时的任务。本文提出了一种乳腺肿块的自动检测和分割方案。首先,从整个乳房x光图像中确定并提取乳房区域;其次,提出了一种自适应算法对质量区域进行精确识别。最后,利用多分辨率表示(曲波和小波)的优点,通过特征提取方法和分类,应用假阳性还原方法。分类步骤是使用SVM和KNN分类器来区分正常和异常组织。该方法在来自乳腺x线图像分析学会(MIAS)数据集的118张图像上进行了测试。实验结果表明,该方法达到100%的灵敏度,平均每幅图像有1.87个假阳性(FP)检测。
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引用次数: 14
Keynote speaker I: From pixels to medical imaging 主讲人一:从像素到医学成像
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSIPA.2013.6707963
A. Hani
Pixels represent picture elements and it is the smallest unit of picture information that is stored as bits to form a digital image. In general, more bits stored per pixel will result in clearer image due to higher greyscale or colour resolution in the image, and the more pixels used to represent an image, the closer the image resembles the original. In imaging science, the analysis, manipulation, storage, and display of pixel information from sources as photographs, drawings, and video refers to image processing. Output of the image processing is an image or a set of characteristics or parameters related to the image. Studies at the Centre for Signal & Imaging Research (CISIR) focus on these characteristics and parameters in the area of surface imaging, optical imaging and functional imaging for early detection and monitoring of various medical health problems. Subjective assessment is replaced with objective assessment based on engineering measurements with given accuracy and precision. For example, Diabetic Retinopathy monitoring and grading using measurements of 2D surface imaging, Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) monitoring system using data points of 3D surface imaging techniques, Pigmentation disorder (PD) such as vitiligo and melasma assessment, and skin modelling using optical imaging. Outcomes from such translational research have already been tested at hospitals in Malaysia to help clinicians in diagnosis and monitoring several diseases that can lead to betterment the treatment process in early stages of such disease.
像素代表图像元素,它是图像信息的最小单位,以比特的形式存储以形成数字图像。一般来说,由于图像中的灰度或颜色分辨率较高,每个像素存储的比特越多,图像就越清晰,并且用于表示图像的像素越多,图像就越接近原始图像。在成像科学中,分析、操作、存储和显示来自照片、图纸和视频等来源的像素信息是指图像处理。图像处理的输出是一幅图像或与该图像有关的一组特征或参数。信号与成像研究中心(CISIR)的研究重点是表面成像、光学成像和早期发现和监测各种医疗健康问题的功能成像领域的这些特征和参数。以给定精度和精度的工程测量为基础,用客观评价代替主观评价。例如,使用2D表面成像测量的糖尿病视网膜病变监测和分级,使用3D表面成像技术数据点的牛皮癣区域严重指数(PASI)监测系统,白癜风和黄褐斑等色素沉着障碍(PD)评估,以及使用光学成像的皮肤建模。这种转化研究的成果已经在马来西亚的医院进行了测试,以帮助临床医生诊断和监测几种疾病,从而改善此类疾病早期阶段的治疗过程。
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引用次数: 0
Multiview plus depth video using High Efficiency Video Coding method 使用高效视频编码方法的多视图加深度视频
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSIPA.2013.6708005
Norul Uyuun Mohd Noor, Hezerul Abdul Karim, N. Arif, A. Sali
The main problem associated with 3D video delivery is huge data transmission rate especially when the data to be submitted are large video files such as multiview plus depth videos. This paper describes a new method of compression for multiview videos with depth data by using the new High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) technology. We propose a new compression method by applying the Reduced Resolution Depth Coding (RRDC) method to the depth videos. RRDC is applied by Down-Sampling and Up-Sampling (DSUS) the depth data of the multiview videos. The depth data is down-sampled before HEVC encoding and up-sampled after HEVC decoding operation. The proposed depth compression method used with HEVC showed a 20% savings at low bit rate when tested with 2 views plus depth video sequence.
3D视频传输的主要问题是庞大的数据传输速率,特别是当要提交的数据是大型视频文件(如多视图加深度视频)时。本文介绍了一种利用新型高效视频编码(HEVC)技术对具有深度数据的多视点视频进行压缩的新方法。本文提出了一种新的压缩方法,即将降分辨率深度编码(RRDC)方法应用于深度视频。RRDC是通过对多视点视频的深度数据进行下采样和上采样(DSUS)来实现的。深度数据在HEVC编码前进行下采样,在HEVC解码后进行上采样。在对2视图加深度视频序列进行测试时,所提出的深度压缩方法与HEVC一起使用,在低比特率下节省了20%。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2013 IEEE International Conference on Signal and Image Processing Applications
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