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Proceedings 20th IEEE Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems最新文献

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Looking ahead in atomic actions with exception handling 展望带有异常处理的原子操作
Pub Date : 2001-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/RELDIS.2001.969768
A. Romanovsky
An approach to introducing exception handling into object-oriented N is presented. A novel atomic action scheme is developed that does not impose any participant synchronisation on action exit. In order to use cooperative exception handling at the action level as the main fault tolerance mechanism, we develop a distributed protocol that finds, for any exception raised, an action containing all potentially erroneous information, aborts all of its nested actions, resolves multiple concurrent exceptions and involves all the action participants into cooperative handling of the resolved exception. In the scheme, no service messages are sent and no service synchronisation is introduced if there are no exceptions raised. This flexible scheme can be applied in a number of emerging areas in which entities of a different nature (including software tasks, people, plants, documents, organisations, etc.) participate in cooperative activities.
提出了一种在面向对象N中引入异常处理的方法。开发了一种新的原子操作方案,该方案在操作退出时不强制任何参与者同步。为了在操作层使用协作异常处理作为主要的容错机制,我们开发了一个分布式协议,对于任何异常,该协议发现包含所有潜在错误信息的操作,中止其所有嵌套操作,解决多个并发异常,并将所有操作参与者纳入到解决异常的协作处理中。在该方案中,如果没有引发异常,则不会发送服务消息,也不会引入服务同步。这种灵活的方案可以应用于许多新兴领域,在这些领域中,不同性质的实体(包括软件任务、人员、工厂、文件、组织等)参与合作活动。
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引用次数: 6
Comparison-based system-level fault diagnosis in ad hoc networks 基于比较的ad hoc网络系统级故障诊断
Pub Date : 2001-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/RELDIS.2001.970776
S. Chessa, P. Santi
The problem of identifying faulty mobiles in ad-hoc networks is considered. Current diagnostic models were designed for wired networks, thus they do not take advantage of the shared nature of communication typical of ad-hoc networks. In this paper we introduce a new comparison-based diagnostic model based on the one-to-many communication paradigm. Two implementations of the model are presented. In the first implementation, we assume that the network topology does not change during diagnosis, and we show that both hard and soft faults can be easily, detected Based on this implementation, a diagnosis protocol is presented The evaluation of the communication and time complexity of the protocol indicates that efficient diagnosis protocols for ad-hoc networks based on our model can be designed In the second implementation we allow the system topology to change during diagnosis. As expected, the ability of diagnosing faults under this scenario is significantly reduced with respect to the stationary case.
研究了ad-hoc网络中故障手机的识别问题。目前的诊断模型是为有线网络设计的,因此它们没有利用自组织网络典型的通信共享特性。本文提出了一种基于一对多通信范式的比较诊断模型。给出了该模型的两种实现。在第一个实现中,我们假设在诊断不改变网络拓扑结构,我们表明,软硬缺点很容易,发现在此基础上实现中,提出了一种诊断协议的评估时间和通信协议的复杂性表明有效诊断为特定网络协议基于我们的模型可以在第二个设计实现允许系统拓扑变化的诊断。正如预期的那样,在这种情况下诊断故障的能力相对于平稳情况显着降低。
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引用次数: 165
Research in high-confidence distributed information systems 高置信度分布式信息系统研究
Pub Date : 2001-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/RELDIS.2001.969753
M. Singhal
A high-confidence system is one in which the designers, implementers, and users have a high degree of assurance that the system will not fail or misbehave due to errors in the system, faults in the environment, or hostile attempts to compromise the system. Consequences of such system behavior are well understood and are predictable under an operational context envisioned by its creators. High-confidence systems (HCS) are highly secure and robust: they can withstand various threats, malicious attacks, and hardware/software component failures. Correctness, predictability, reliability, availability, security, and survivability are the key properties that constitute the basis of high confidence. We expect to have confidence in networked embedded software applications in our homes, workplaces, and vehicles. We need to understand well the implications of software design and structuring for vulnerability in these systems to failures, extreme environmental events, and security attacks. This will require both fundamental and empirical research to establish, test, validate, and improve secure networked and software-enabled system construction principles.
在高可信度系统中,设计者、实现者和用户高度确信系统不会由于系统中的错误、环境中的错误或恶意企图破坏系统而失败或行为失常。这种系统行为的后果是可以很好地理解的,并且在创建者设想的操作环境下是可以预测的。高置信度系统(High-confidence system, HCS)具有高度的安全性和鲁棒性:它们可以抵御各种威胁、恶意攻击和硬件/软件组件故障。正确性、可预测性、可靠性、可用性、安全性和生存性是构成高可信度基础的关键属性。我们期望在我们的家庭、工作场所和车辆中使用网络嵌入式软件应用程序。我们需要很好地理解在这些系统中,软件设计和结构对于故障、极端环境事件和安全攻击的脆弱性的含义。这将需要基础和实证研究来建立、测试、验证和改进安全的网络和软件支持的系统构建原则。
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引用次数: 2
Efficient update diffusion in byzantine environments 拜占庭环境中的高效更新扩散
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/RELDIS.2001.969758
D. Malkhi, O. Rodeh, M. Reiter, Yaron Sella
We present a protocol for diffusion of updates among replicas in a distributed system where up to b replicas may suffer Byzantine failures. Our algorithm ensures that no correct replica accepts spurious updates introduced by faulty replicas, by requiring that a replica accepts an update only after receiving it from at least b+1 distinct replicas (or directly from the update source). Our algorithm diffuses updates more efficiently than previous such algorithms and, by exploiting additional information available in some practical settings, sometimes more efficiently than known lower bounds predict.
我们提出了一种协议,用于分布式系统中副本之间的更新扩散,其中多达b个副本可能遭受拜占庭故障。我们的算法通过要求副本只有在从至少b+1个不同的副本(或直接从更新源)接收更新后才接受更新,确保正确副本不会接受由错误副本引入的虚假更新。我们的算法比以前的算法更有效地扩散更新,并且通过在一些实际设置中利用可用的附加信息,有时比已知的下界预测更有效。
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引用次数: 52
Continental Pronto 大陆准备好了
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/RELDIS.2001.969740
Svend Frølund, F. Pedone
Continental Pronto unifies high availability and disaster resilience at the specification and implementation levels. At the specification level, Continental Pronto formalizes the client's view of a system addressing local-area and wide-area data replication within a single framework. At the implementation level, Continental Pronto makes data highly available and disaster resilient. The algorithm provides disaster resilience with a cost similar to traditional 1-safe and 2-safe algorithms and provides highly-available data with a cost similar to algorithms tailored for that purpose.
Continental Pronto在规范和实现级别统一了高可用性和灾难恢复能力。在规范层面,Continental Pronto将客户对系统的看法形式化,在单一框架内处理局域和广域数据复制。在实施层面,Continental Pronto使数据具有高度可用性和抗灾能力。该算法提供灾难恢复能力的成本与传统的1-safe和2-safe算法相似,提供高可用性数据的成本与为此目的量身定制的算法相似。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Proceedings 20th IEEE Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems
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