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2021 International Conference on Fuzzy Theory and Its Applications (iFUZZY)最新文献

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Adaptive Fuzzy K-Means for Determining Structural Postures of Medical Beds with Multi- Axial Actuators 多轴致动器医疗床结构姿态的自适应模糊k均值确定
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.1109/iFUZZY53132.2021.9605079
Ching-Chih Tsai, Chin-Sung Liu, Feng-Chun Tai
This paper proposes an adaptive fuzzy K-Means that uses time and travel as calculation parameters, in order to predicts operating points of medical beds with multi-axial actuators. It is found through the simulation that when a data far from the current result is added, the outcome would has a larger mean shift, thus making the forecast worse than expected. I in order to let the model prediction results be closer to the operator's habits, an adaptive fuzzy K-means algorithm combined with multiple sets of rules are designed with the membership functions of trapezoidal, triangular, Gaussian, and generalized bell. Since the users’ habits change dynamically, this paper makes the fuzzy rules adaptive and strengthens the model through design changes of the fuzzy rules. The numerical result of the adaptive fuzzy K-means algorithm is satisfactory since the use of four different membership functions of trapezoidal, triangular, Gaussian and generalized bell can result in the similar output results after the proper parameter adjustments. Finally, with the Arduino Mega 2560 development board and the commercially available actuator modules, and the Hall sensor signal used as the position feedback, a medical bed with three multi-axial actuators is built and then adopted to verify the applicability of the proposed algorithm.
本文提出了一种以时间和行程为计算参数的自适应模糊k -均值方法,用于多轴致动器病床操作点的预测。通过模拟发现,当加入远离当前结果的数据时,结果会有较大的均值偏移,从而使预测结果比预期的差。为了使模型预测结果更接近操作者的习惯,设计了一种结合多组规则的自适应模糊K-means算法,其隶属函数为梯形、三角形、高斯和广义钟形。由于用户的习惯是动态变化的,本文使模糊规则具有自适应性,并通过模糊规则的设计变化来增强模型。自适应模糊K-means算法采用梯形、三角形、高斯和广义钟形四种不同的隶属函数,经过适当的参数调整,可以得到相似的输出结果,数值结果令人满意。最后,利用Arduino Mega 2560开发板和市售的致动器模块,以霍尔传感器信号作为位置反馈,搭建了一个具有3个多轴致动器的医疗床,并采用该床验证了算法的适用性。
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引用次数: 0
Technology Roadmapping for the GAA-FETs Based on the Methods of Patent Mining, Fuzzy Knapsack Problem, and Fuzzy Competence Set Expansion 基于专利挖掘、模糊背包问题和模糊能力集展开方法的gaa - fet技术路线图
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.1109/iFUZZY53132.2021.9605088
Chi-Yo Huang, Ying-Ting Kuo, Liang-Chieh Wang, Yi-Hao Hsiao, C. Yang
The Moore’s law has successfully predicted the trend of semiconductor-device shrinkage in the past five decades. As the fabrication techniques' advances, the shrinkage limitations maybe hit in the following decade(s). The Gate-All-Around Field-Effect Transistor (GAA-FET) is an important device which can extend the Moore’s law by overcoming technical deficiencies of the fabrication techniques as well as improve the device performance. From the aspect of patent landscaping, acquiring techniques of GAA-FET is very important for the development and provision of the next generation of technology for logic products. Albeit important, very few works discussed the patent analysis, landscaping, and roadmapping of techniques for GAA-FET. To cross the research gap, this work will propose a novel technology roadmapping framework based on the patent mining techniques as well as algorithms for solving the fuzzy knapsack and the fuzzy competence set expansion problems. At first, related U.S. patents will be retrieved. Then, an algorithm to resolve the Fuzzy Knapsack Problem (FKP) is used to select the most appropriate GAA-FET techniques to design around. After that, an algorithm for the fuzzy competence set expansion is adopted to design a minimum spanning tree (MST). The MST can serve as the basis for developing a technology roadmap for developing GAA-FET techniques for late coming semiconductor foundries. The empirical study derived a patent portfolio consisting of 12 techniques related to the GAA-FET. The derived patent portfolio as well as the MST can serve as the basis for defining design-around strategies and technology roadmaps by fast catching-up semiconductor foundries.
在过去的50年里,摩尔定律成功地预测了半导体器件的收缩趋势。随着制造技术的进步,收缩限制可能在未来十年内达到。栅极全能场效应晶体管(GAA-FET)是一种重要的器件,它可以克服制造工艺的技术缺陷,扩展摩尔定律,提高器件性能。从专利规划的角度来看,获得GAA-FET技术对于开发和提供下一代逻辑产品技术具有重要意义。虽然重要,但很少有作品讨论了GAA-FET技术的专利分析,景观和路线图。为了弥补研究空白,本工作将提出一种基于专利挖掘技术的新技术道路地图框架以及解决模糊背包和模糊能力集展开问题的算法。首先,将检索相关的美国专利。然后,利用模糊背包问题(FKP)算法选择最合适的GAA-FET技术进行设计。然后采用模糊能力集展开算法设计最小生成树(MST)。MST可以作为开发GAA-FET技术的技术路线图的基础,用于后期的半导体代工厂。实证研究得出了一个由12项与GAA-FET相关的技术组成的专利组合。衍生的专利组合以及MST可以作为快速追赶的半导体代工厂定义设计策略和技术路线图的基础。
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引用次数: 0
High Power Dual Active Bridge Converter in Wide Voltage Range Application 大功率双有源桥式变换器在宽电压范围中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.1109/iFUZZY53132.2021.9605081
Ta-Wei Huang, Shih-Hao Kuo, Chia-Cheng Wang, H. Chiu
Dual Active (Full) Bridge (DAB), has the advantages of wide voltage operation range, zero voltage switching, and easier bidirectional control. However, the traditional single phase shift (SPS) control has the circulating current problem which will cause high conduction and switching loss, especially under different transfer ratios between input and output operating conditions. Many modulation methods are proposed to solve the aforementioned problem. This paper adopts the dual phase shift (DPS) with a minimum peak current control algorithm to reduce the conduction and switching loss. Eventually, a 10 kW DC-DC converter is implemented with a digital controller and has been evaluated. The output voltage range of this converter is from 400 V to 500 V and input voltage is 750 V. According to the test result, the peak efficiency is up to 97.6% when the output voltage is 500 V, 60% load, moreover, when converter operating at 400 V output voltage and 10% load, the efficiency is 94%.
双有源(全)桥(DAB),具有电压工作范围宽、零电压切换、双向控制容易等优点。然而,传统的单相移相(SPS)控制存在循环电流问题,特别是在输入输出切换比不同的工作条件下,会导致高导通和开关损耗。为了解决上述问题,提出了多种调制方法。本文采用双相移(DPS)最小峰值电流控制算法来降低导通和开关损耗。最后,用数字控制器实现了一个10kw的DC-DC变换器,并进行了评估。该变换器的输出电压范围为400v ~ 500v,输入电压为750v。试验结果表明,当输出电压为500v、负载为60%时,变换器的效率峰值可达97.6%,当输出电压为400v、负载为10%时,效率峰值可达94%。
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引用次数: 0
A Effective Algorithm for Skew Correction in Text Images 一种有效的文本图像倾斜校正算法
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.1109/iFUZZY53132.2021.9605083
Cheng-Ta Chuang, Hung-Shin Lin
This paper proposes an effective corner detection method for skew correction in text images. The idea of corner detection is to build an RGB background mapping function based on similar features of the same region in the background. The RGB background mapping function separates the target area from the image and determines the corner points. Finally, the target area is corrected according to the corner point using perspective transformation. From the experimental results, it is shown that the proposed method can correctly make the corner point detection in the image and produce easy-to-read text images after skew correction.
提出了一种有效的文本图像偏斜校正角点检测方法。角点检测的思想是基于背景中同一区域的相似特征构建RGB背景映射函数。RGB背景映射功能将目标区域从图像中分离出来并确定角点。最后,利用透视变换根据角点对目标区域进行校正。实验结果表明,该方法能够正确地对图像中的角点进行检测,并在进行倾斜校正后生成易于阅读的文本图像。
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引用次数: 0
F-EvoRecSys: Fuzzy Inference meets Evolutionary Approach for Personalized Well-being Recommendations F-EvoRecSys:基于模糊推理的个性化幸福建议进化方法
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.1109/iFUZZY53132.2021.9605091
I. Palomares, Hugo Alcaraz-Herrera, Kao-Yi Shen, S. Syed-Abdul, Shwetambara Malwade
Many citizens nowadays cope with busy and dynamic lifestyles. Adopting or maintaining a healthy lifestyle to prevent chronic diseases or mental disorders is a core societal challenge. The current global pandemic has evidenced more than ever before the critical importance of engaging citizens with healthy and tailored activities that they like, as a key driver for safeguarding good health from a preventive vantage point, aligned with the pursuance of SDG 3: "good health and well-being". This is why Recommender Systems for personalized health and well-being have lately become a research trend, particularly for food and physical activity recommendation. This paper presents F-EvoRecSys: an extension of an evolutionary algorithm-driven approach for "healthy bundle" well-being recommendations that incorporates a fuzzy inference engine aimed at improving physical activity recommendations based on users’ exercising habits. An experimental study demonstrates how this can lead to more diversified recommendations. The paper also discusses challenges and future directions for personalized well-being recommender systems under different perspectives.
如今,许多市民都应付着繁忙而充满活力的生活方式。采用或保持健康的生活方式以预防慢性疾病或精神障碍是一项核心的社会挑战。当前的全球大流行比以往任何时候都更加证明,让公民参与他们喜欢的健康和量身定制的活动至关重要,这是从预防的角度维护良好健康的关键驱动因素,符合可持续发展目标3:“良好健康和福祉”。这就是为什么个性化健康和幸福的推荐系统最近成为一种研究趋势,特别是在食物和体育活动推荐方面。本文介绍了F-EvoRecSys:一种进化算法驱动的“健康捆绑”健康推荐方法的扩展,该方法结合了一个模糊推理引擎,旨在根据用户的锻炼习惯改进体育活动推荐。一项实验研究表明,这将如何导致更多样化的推荐。本文还从不同角度讨论了个性化福利推荐系统面临的挑战和未来发展方向。
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引用次数: 0
High-Payload Data Hiding Scheme Based on Ordered Shifting of AC Coefficients for JPEG Images 基于AC系数有序移位的JPEG图像高负载数据隐藏方案
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.1109/iFUZZY53132.2021.9605080
Chinchen Chang, Ji-Hwei Horng, Jui-Feng Chang
Information security is a crucial issue in the modern data communication environment. Hiding secret data in multimedia is one of the emerging techniques in this research area. By leveraging the popularity of JPEG image format, we propose a data hiding scheme for JPEG compressed images. Several researches have been proposed to hide secret message in the AC coefficients of JPEG codes. However, they restricted the target of embedding to several predefined values of coefficients in order to preserve the file size or improve visual quality of the stego-image. In this paper, we propose a new data hiding scheme based on an ordered shifting of the AC coefficients. With no restriction imposed on the target value, a large amount of data can be embedded without compromising the imperceptibility and increasing the file size significantly. The proposed scheme is compared with the related works in terms of the hiding capacity, the visual quality, and the increase of file size. Good experimental results are obtained.
在现代数据通信环境中,信息安全是一个至关重要的问题。在多媒体中隐藏秘密数据是该研究领域的新兴技术之一。利用JPEG图像格式的普及,提出了一种JPEG压缩图像的数据隐藏方案。为了在JPEG编码的交流系数中隐藏秘密信息,已经提出了几种研究方法。然而,为了保持文件大小或提高隐写图像的视觉质量,他们将嵌入目标限制在几个预定义的系数值中。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的基于AC系数的有序移位的数据隐藏方案。在不限制目标值的情况下,可以嵌入大量数据,而不会影响不可感知性,也不会显著增加文件大小。在隐藏能力、视觉质量、文件大小增加等方面,与已有的算法进行了比较。得到了良好的实验结果。
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引用次数: 0
Pose Detection of a Mobile Robot Based on LiDAR Data 基于激光雷达数据的移动机器人姿态检测
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.1109/iFUZZY53132.2021.9605092
M. Chung, Chia-Wei Lin
This paper describes the application of mobile robots in the current coronavirus epidemic. Localization is a frequently discussed topic in mobile robotics research. Before a robot can start a task, it must know its current location on a map. The system proposed in this paper scans the obstacles and terrain around the robot by LiDAR to obtain a map of the environment and then uses the image recognition algorithm proposed in this paper to achieve the robot’s location. This system can be applied to frontline medical robots, which can disinfect the environment or deliver medication, especially in the case of the COVID-19 epidemic, to help healthcare workers. The proposed localization algorithm is different from the traditional Adaptive Monte Carlo Localization (AMCL), which uses a 2D LiDAR sensor with image recognition to complete the localization. By using a modified template matching technique, the local map is compared with the known global map to deduce the robot’s position, which is more accurate than AMCL. In this study, an indoor environment is created using Gazebo 3D environment simulation software, and a robot with a 2D LiDAR sensor is used in this environment to conduct the experiment. We designed three scenarios to validate the proposed algorithm, one with simple terrain, the second scene will appear throughout the map with other scenes of similar terrain, and the third with long straight lines. The results show that this method is feasible.
本文介绍了移动机器人在当前冠状病毒疫情中的应用。定位是移动机器人研究中经常讨论的话题。在机器人开始一项任务之前,它必须知道自己在地图上的当前位置。本文提出的系统通过激光雷达扫描机器人周围的障碍物和地形,获得环境地图,然后使用本文提出的图像识别算法实现机器人的定位。该系统可以应用于一线医疗机器人,特别是在COVID-19流行的情况下,可以为环境消毒或运送药物,以帮助医护人员。该定位算法不同于传统的自适应蒙特卡罗定位算法(AMCL), AMCL是利用二维激光雷达传感器进行图像识别来完成定位。利用改进的模板匹配技术,将局部地图与已知的全局地图进行比较,从而推断出机器人的位置,比AMCL算法更精确。在本研究中,使用Gazebo三维环境仿真软件创建一个室内环境,并在该环境中使用一个带有二维LiDAR传感器的机器人进行实验。我们设计了三种场景来验证所提出的算法,一种场景具有简单的地形,第二种场景将与其他类似地形的场景一起出现在整个地图中,第三种场景具有长直线。结果表明,该方法是可行的。
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引用次数: 3
Application of Transfer Learning in Field Verification for Children in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder 迁移学习在儿童注意缺陷多动障碍现场验证中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.1109/iFUZZY53132.2021.9605078
Jo-Wei Lin, Yang Chang, Chih-Hao Chang, L. Ko
The state-of-the-art treatment for ADHD is medication and behavioral training. Medication can improve the symptoms of patients. However, due to the long-term effects and some side effects, it may cause doubts and worries for parents. For school-age children, The non-drug behavioral training method is the first-line treatment, and only school-age children will start to use drug therapy. We applied EEG data collected from hospital to transfer learning model as an independent new dataset, and the training data of the model is from a different hospital, in this case, we can fulfill the goal of field verification, and it can help the physicians to apply new data from other hospitals into the model for assistant surveillances.
最先进的治疗多动症的方法是药物治疗和行为训练。药物可以改善病人的症状。然而,由于长期的影响和一些副作用,它可能会引起家长的怀疑和担忧。对于学龄儿童,非药物行为训练方法是一线治疗,只有学龄儿童才会开始使用药物治疗。我们将医院采集的脑电图数据作为一个独立的新数据集应用到迁移学习模型中,并且模型的训练数据来自不同的医院,在这种情况下,我们可以实现现场验证的目标,并且它可以帮助医生将其他医院的新数据应用到模型中进行辅助监控。
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引用次数: 0
Fuzzy Truth Maintenance System for Non-Monotonic Reasoning 非单调推理的模糊真值维持系统
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.1109/iFUZZY53132.2021.9605089
P. V. Reddy
Sometimes Artificial Intelligence (AI) has to deal with undecided problems. An undecided problem has no computer solution. The non-monotonic problem is undecided. Fuzzy logic will make undecided into decided. Fuzzy logic with twofold fuzzy set will give conclusion for non-monotonic reasoning. In this paper, Fuzzy non-monotonic reasoning is studied with twofold fold fuzzy membership functions belief and disbelief twofold to made undecided problem in to decidable. Fuzzy certainty factor (FCF) is defined to eliminate conflict between belief and disbelief. Fuzzy truth maintenance system (FTMS) is studied for computation of fuzzy non-monotonic reasoning to make monotonic. Some examples are given for fuzzy non-monotonic reasoning.
有时,人工智能(AI)必须处理尚未确定的问题。一个悬而未决的问题没有计算机解决方案。非单调问题尚未确定。模糊逻辑会使未决定变成决定。具有双模糊集的模糊逻辑给出了非单调推理的结论。本文研究了模糊非单调推理的双重模糊隶属函数,即信念和不相信的双重模糊隶属函数,使未决定问题变为可决定问题。模糊确定性因子(FCF)的定义是为了消除信与不信之间的冲突。研究模糊真值维持系统(FTMS),使模糊非单调推理的计算变得单调。给出了模糊非单调推理的一些例子。
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引用次数: 0
Serret-Frenet Frame-based Path Tracking Stabilization of a Powered Paraglider Type UAV with Input Constraints 带输入约束的动力滑翔伞型无人机基于Serret-Frenet帧的路径跟踪稳定
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.1109/iFUZZY53132.2021.9605085
Yutoku Takahashi, Kai-Yi Wong, Motoyasu Tanaka, Kazuo Tanaka
This paper presents a practical Serret-Frenet frame-based path tracking control approach for a powered paraglider (PPG) type unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) with input constraints. In this paper, two new attempts are achieved from real UAV control points of view. The first attempt is to consider a real control input constraint but not the kinematic model input constraint that is considered in most cases. This paper realizes it by investigating the relationship between the yaw angular velocity in a kinematics model and the steering angle of the real direction bar. The second attempt is to describe the PPG model considering the above relationship by a new type of T-S fuzzy models with a residual term and to propose a new type of fuzzy controllers with a cancellation term for the residual term. By the cancellation via the T-S fuzzy controller, the overall feedback system is reduced to the ordinary T-S fuzzy control system. As a result, we simply apply an LMI-based design framework to the T-S fuzzy model with the residual term. Finally, this paper demonstrates the utility of the proposed approach through flight control simulations for complicated paths.
针对动力滑翔伞(PPG)型无人机,提出了一种具有输入约束的基于Serret-Frenet框架的路径跟踪控制方法。本文从实际无人机控制的角度进行了两种新的尝试。第一个尝试是考虑一个真实的控制输入约束,而不是在大多数情况下考虑的运动学模型输入约束。本文通过研究运动学模型中横摆角速度与实际方向杆转向角之间的关系来实现。第二次尝试用一种带有残差项的新型T-S模糊模型来描述考虑上述关系的PPG模型,并提出一种带有残差项抵消项的新型模糊控制器。通过T-S模糊控制器的对消,将整个反馈系统简化为普通的T-S模糊控制系统。因此,我们简单地将基于lmi的设计框架应用于带有残差项的T-S模糊模型。最后,通过对复杂路径的飞行控制仿真验证了所提方法的实用性。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2021 International Conference on Fuzzy Theory and Its Applications (iFUZZY)
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