Abstract The United States and Canada began major efforts to acquire territory in North America’s interior in the nineteenth century. In 1803, the United States purchased approximately 827,192 square miles of territory from France. Canada began to govern 1,409,900 square miles of territory known as Rupert’s Land in 1869. Historical accounts of American and Canadian officials’ efforts in Washington and Ottawa to obtain these vast territories are abundant. Historians have devoted less attention, however, to expansionists who supported American expansion in Louisiana and Canadian expansion in Rupert’s Land. Daniel Clark, U.S. Consul to New Orleans, used his office to promote American acquisition of Spanish Louisiana. Canadian John Christian Schultz, an influential “doctor” and businessperson at Red River, became the owner of the only newspaper in the settlement and used it to advocate for Canadian possession of Rupert’s Land. Clark arrived in Louisiana from Ireland in 1786 and Schultz from Upper Canada between 1859 and 1861. Clark and Schultz were opportunists who understood that American and Canadian territorial ambitions presented them with opportunities to advance their business and political careers. Far less important to both men were the futures of other residents of New Orleans and Red River. Clark and Schultz for example, both argued that representative local government should not be immediately introduced in their regions.
{"title":"Territorial Expansionists and Troublesome Locals: Daniel Clark at New Orleans and John Christian Schultz at Red River","authors":"Julien Vernet","doi":"10.1093/whq/whad123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad123","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The United States and Canada began major efforts to acquire territory in North America’s interior in the nineteenth century. In 1803, the United States purchased approximately 827,192 square miles of territory from France. Canada began to govern 1,409,900 square miles of territory known as Rupert’s Land in 1869. Historical accounts of American and Canadian officials’ efforts in Washington and Ottawa to obtain these vast territories are abundant. Historians have devoted less attention, however, to expansionists who supported American expansion in Louisiana and Canadian expansion in Rupert’s Land. Daniel Clark, U.S. Consul to New Orleans, used his office to promote American acquisition of Spanish Louisiana. Canadian John Christian Schultz, an influential “doctor” and businessperson at Red River, became the owner of the only newspaper in the settlement and used it to advocate for Canadian possession of Rupert’s Land. Clark arrived in Louisiana from Ireland in 1786 and Schultz from Upper Canada between 1859 and 1861. Clark and Schultz were opportunists who understood that American and Canadian territorial ambitions presented them with opportunities to advance their business and political careers. Far less important to both men were the futures of other residents of New Orleans and Red River. Clark and Schultz for example, both argued that representative local government should not be immediately introduced in their regions.","PeriodicalId":44317,"journal":{"name":"WESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135775226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal Article Restoring Nature: The Evolution of Channel Islands National Park. By Lary M. Dilsaver and Timothy J. Babalis Get access Restoring Nature: The Evolution of Channel Islands National Park By Lary M. Dilsaver and Timothy J. Babalis (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2023. vii + 406 pp. Photographs, maps, figures, notes, bibliography, index. $30.00, paper.) Amira F Ainis Amira F Ainis California State University–Los Angeles Los Angeles, California, USA aainis2@calstatela.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Western Historical Quarterly, whad125, https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad125 Published: 25 October 2023
期刊文章恢复自然:海峡群岛国家公园的演变。《恢复自然:海峡群岛国家公园的演变》，作者:拉里·m·迪勒威尔和蒂莫西·j·巴巴利斯(林肯:内布拉斯加州大学出版社，2023年)。vii + 406页。照片，地图，数字，注释，参考书目，索引。30.00美元,纸上。)Amira F Ainis Amira F Ainis加州州立大学洛杉矶分校，美国加利福尼亚州洛杉矶aainis2@calstatela.edu搜索作者的其他作品:牛津学术谷歌学者西方历史季刊，whad125, https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad125出版:2023年10月25日
{"title":"Restoring Nature: The Evolution of Channel Islands National Park. By Lary M. Dilsaver and Timothy J. Babalis","authors":"Amira F Ainis","doi":"10.1093/whq/whad125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad125","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Article Restoring Nature: The Evolution of Channel Islands National Park. By Lary M. Dilsaver and Timothy J. Babalis Get access Restoring Nature: The Evolution of Channel Islands National Park By Lary M. Dilsaver and Timothy J. Babalis (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2023. vii + 406 pp. Photographs, maps, figures, notes, bibliography, index. $30.00, paper.) Amira F Ainis Amira F Ainis California State University–Los Angeles Los Angeles, California, USA aainis2@calstatela.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Western Historical Quarterly, whad125, https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad125 Published: 25 October 2023","PeriodicalId":44317,"journal":{"name":"WESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134973639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The visions of missionaries, investors, adventurers, and literary writers have long dominated the history of Baja California, while Indigenous peoples remained at the margins of these accounts. This article proposes a redirection of the peninsular history, one that centers on the experiences of the Yaqui people, whose interconnections with the gulfscape are more far-reaching than expected. Yaqui history for decades has been restricted to the Sonoran-Arizona borderlands. Yaqui people, I argue, were not only familiar with the Gulf but comfortable navigating the waters of the gulfscape, developing an intimate relationship that integrated a cultural perspective. This article challenges the north-south corridor as the only landscape for movement and argues for a new definition of mobility as a more complex process. The article traces a lateral Yaqui mobility from the mid-eighteenth to the early twentieth century to focus on the variegated experiences of Yaquis in Baja California. It highlights how mobility contoured the lived geographies of Yaqui sailors, divers, miners, and their families, creating space for community, culture, identity, and a sense of belonging that was uniquely Yaqui. In doing so, it also documents the contributions of the Yaqui people to the local political and socioeconomic conditions interconnected with the occurrences of the global economies.
{"title":"Beyond the River and Into the Gulfscape: Yaqui Mobility in Baja California","authors":"Anabel Galindo","doi":"10.1093/whq/whad086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad086","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The visions of missionaries, investors, adventurers, and literary writers have long dominated the history of Baja California, while Indigenous peoples remained at the margins of these accounts. This article proposes a redirection of the peninsular history, one that centers on the experiences of the Yaqui people, whose interconnections with the gulfscape are more far-reaching than expected. Yaqui history for decades has been restricted to the Sonoran-Arizona borderlands. Yaqui people, I argue, were not only familiar with the Gulf but comfortable navigating the waters of the gulfscape, developing an intimate relationship that integrated a cultural perspective. This article challenges the north-south corridor as the only landscape for movement and argues for a new definition of mobility as a more complex process. The article traces a lateral Yaqui mobility from the mid-eighteenth to the early twentieth century to focus on the variegated experiences of Yaquis in Baja California. It highlights how mobility contoured the lived geographies of Yaqui sailors, divers, miners, and their families, creating space for community, culture, identity, and a sense of belonging that was uniquely Yaqui. In doing so, it also documents the contributions of the Yaqui people to the local political and socioeconomic conditions interconnected with the occurrences of the global economies.","PeriodicalId":44317,"journal":{"name":"WESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135730138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal Article Chicano-Chicana Americana: Pop Culture Pluralism Starring Anthony Quinn, Katy Jurado, Robert Beltran, and Lupe Ontiveros. By Anthony Macías Get access Chicano-Chicana Americana: Pop Culture Pluralism Starring Anthony Quinn, Katy Jurado, Robert Beltran, and Lupe Ontiveros By Anthony Macías (Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 2023. xiii + 246 pp. Illustrations, notes, selected bibliography, index. $26.95, paper.) Ruben A Arellano Ruben A Arellano Dallas College–Mountain View CampusDallas, Texas, USA RubenArellano@DallasCollege.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Western Historical Quarterly, whad126, https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad126 Published: 19 October 2023
{"title":"Chicano-Chicana Americana: Pop Culture Pluralism Starring Anthony Quinn, Katy Jurado, Robert Beltran, and Lupe Ontiveros. By Anthony Macías","authors":"Ruben A Arellano","doi":"10.1093/whq/whad126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad126","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Article Chicano-Chicana Americana: Pop Culture Pluralism Starring Anthony Quinn, Katy Jurado, Robert Beltran, and Lupe Ontiveros. By Anthony Macías Get access Chicano-Chicana Americana: Pop Culture Pluralism Starring Anthony Quinn, Katy Jurado, Robert Beltran, and Lupe Ontiveros By Anthony Macías (Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 2023. xiii + 246 pp. Illustrations, notes, selected bibliography, index. $26.95, paper.) Ruben A Arellano Ruben A Arellano Dallas College–Mountain View CampusDallas, Texas, USA RubenArellano@DallasCollege.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Western Historical Quarterly, whad126, https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad126 Published: 19 October 2023","PeriodicalId":44317,"journal":{"name":"WESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135730271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal Article The Accidental Ecosystem: People and Wildlife in American Cities Get access The Accidental Ecosystem: People and Wildlife in American Cities Peter S. Alagona (Oakland: University of California Press, 2022. ix + 275 pp. Illustrations, notes, selected bibliography, index. $26.95.) Frederick L Brown Frederick L Brown Independent Scholar and Book Indexer Seattle, Washington, USA fbrown1455@gmail.com Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Western Historical Quarterly, whad088, https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad088 Published: 06 October 2023
{"title":"The Accidental Ecosystem: People and Wildlife in American Cities","authors":"Frederick L Brown","doi":"10.1093/whq/whad088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad088","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Article The Accidental Ecosystem: People and Wildlife in American Cities Get access The Accidental Ecosystem: People and Wildlife in American Cities Peter S. Alagona (Oakland: University of California Press, 2022. ix + 275 pp. Illustrations, notes, selected bibliography, index. $26.95.) Frederick L Brown Frederick L Brown Independent Scholar and Book Indexer Seattle, Washington, USA fbrown1455@gmail.com Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Western Historical Quarterly, whad088, https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad088 Published: 06 October 2023","PeriodicalId":44317,"journal":{"name":"WESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135345985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Visions of the West and specifically California as a free domain captivated many Americans leading up to, during, and after the Gold Rush. This perception was a myth that did not mesh with the reality of the blatant slavery and racism that existed there. This dichotomy remained largely veiled since then, only to resurface as recent scholarship revealed that California was not a shining beacon of virtuousness in the mid-nineteenth century. This article explores the impact of California’s overt tolerance for racism and slavery during its formative years of statehood. The legislated but unjust denial of civil rights to the state’s Black community also impacted its Chinese, Californios, and Indigenous peoples, with the latter group enduring horrific genocide. Their collective struggle for equality in a free state remained entangled in a web of statewide bigotry and White dominance that permeated all three branches of the state government. Interwoven with such inconsistencies is the scandalous development of San Quentin prison, a financial sieve that facilitated the slaveholding lessee’s largely unreported for-profit kidnapping and sale of two Black inmates (one a slave and the other a freeman) in 1855. The active racism, the cases of free and fugitive slaves being returned to their owners under the state’s own unique fugitive slave law, and the abduction of these two Black prisoners echo similar behaviors in slave states. They lay bare the myth of a free California that was, on the contrary, connected to the national slavery conundrum and was not the glowing outpost of freedom often described then in the eastern press and still believed by many, even today. Suffice it to say that the origins of the current reparations movement for California’s eligible Blacks can be traced to the mid-1850s history of California.
{"title":"The Golden State’s Veiled Dichotomy","authors":"Ray R Albin","doi":"10.1093/whq/whad089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad089","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Visions of the West and specifically California as a free domain captivated many Americans leading up to, during, and after the Gold Rush. This perception was a myth that did not mesh with the reality of the blatant slavery and racism that existed there. This dichotomy remained largely veiled since then, only to resurface as recent scholarship revealed that California was not a shining beacon of virtuousness in the mid-nineteenth century. This article explores the impact of California’s overt tolerance for racism and slavery during its formative years of statehood. The legislated but unjust denial of civil rights to the state’s Black community also impacted its Chinese, Californios, and Indigenous peoples, with the latter group enduring horrific genocide. Their collective struggle for equality in a free state remained entangled in a web of statewide bigotry and White dominance that permeated all three branches of the state government. Interwoven with such inconsistencies is the scandalous development of San Quentin prison, a financial sieve that facilitated the slaveholding lessee’s largely unreported for-profit kidnapping and sale of two Black inmates (one a slave and the other a freeman) in 1855. The active racism, the cases of free and fugitive slaves being returned to their owners under the state’s own unique fugitive slave law, and the abduction of these two Black prisoners echo similar behaviors in slave states. They lay bare the myth of a free California that was, on the contrary, connected to the national slavery conundrum and was not the glowing outpost of freedom often described then in the eastern press and still believed by many, even today. Suffice it to say that the origins of the current reparations movement for California’s eligible Blacks can be traced to the mid-1850s history of California.","PeriodicalId":44317,"journal":{"name":"WESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135246885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal Article Indigenous Economics: Sustaining Peoples and Their Lands. By Ronald L. Trosper Get access Indigenous Economics: Sustaining Peoples and Their Lands By Ronald L. Trosper (Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 2022. xv + 252 pp. References, index. $30.00, paper.) Jessica A Shoemaker Jessica A Shoemaker University of Nebraska College of Law Lincoln, Nebraska, USA jshoemaker@unl.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Western Historical Quarterly, whad110, https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad110 Published: 26 August 2023
期刊文章土著经济学:维持人民和他们的土地。《土著经济学:维持人民和他们的土地》，罗纳德·l·特罗斯珀著(图森:亚利桑那大学出版社，2022年)。xv + 252页。参考文献，索引。30.00美元,纸上。)Jessica A Shoemaker内布拉斯加州大学法学院林肯，内布拉斯加州，美国jshoemaker@unl.edu搜索作者的其他作品:牛津学术谷歌学者西方历史季刊，whad110, https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad110出版:2023年8月26日
{"title":"Indigenous Economics: Sustaining Peoples and Their Lands. By Ronald L. Trosper","authors":"Jessica A Shoemaker","doi":"10.1093/whq/whad110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad110","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Article Indigenous Economics: Sustaining Peoples and Their Lands. By Ronald L. Trosper Get access Indigenous Economics: Sustaining Peoples and Their Lands By Ronald L. Trosper (Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 2022. xv + 252 pp. References, index. $30.00, paper.) Jessica A Shoemaker Jessica A Shoemaker University of Nebraska College of Law Lincoln, Nebraska, USA jshoemaker@unl.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Western Historical Quarterly, whad110, https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad110 Published: 26 August 2023","PeriodicalId":44317,"journal":{"name":"WESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135236847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal Article “Off with the Crack of a Whip”: Stagecoaching through Yellowstone, and the Origins of Tourism in the Interior of the American West, Vol. 1, 1878–1891. By Lee H. Whittlesey Get access “Off with the Crack of a Whip”: Stagecoaching through Yellowstone, and the Origins of Tourism in the Interior of the American West, Vol. 1, 1878–1891 By Lee H. Whittlesey (Helena, MT: Riverbend Publishing, 2023. Photographs, notes, bibliography, index. $32.95.) Michael M Gibson Michael M Gibson Administrative Judge and Author of two World War II novels, The Broomcorn Field and Leaving Pontotoc County, Washington, D.C.USA mmgibsonhistory@gmail.com Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Western Historical Quarterly, whad103, https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad103 Published: 26 August 2023
{"title":"“Off with the Crack of a Whip”: Stagecoaching through Yellowstone, and the Origins of Tourism in the Interior of the American West, Vol. 1, 1878–1891. By Lee H. Whittlesey","authors":"Michael M Gibson","doi":"10.1093/whq/whad103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad103","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Article “Off with the Crack of a Whip”: Stagecoaching through Yellowstone, and the Origins of Tourism in the Interior of the American West, Vol. 1, 1878–1891. By Lee H. Whittlesey Get access “Off with the Crack of a Whip”: Stagecoaching through Yellowstone, and the Origins of Tourism in the Interior of the American West, Vol. 1, 1878–1891 By Lee H. Whittlesey (Helena, MT: Riverbend Publishing, 2023. Photographs, notes, bibliography, index. $32.95.) Michael M Gibson Michael M Gibson Administrative Judge and Author of two World War II novels, The Broomcorn Field and Leaving Pontotoc County, Washington, D.C.USA mmgibsonhistory@gmail.com Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Western Historical Quarterly, whad103, https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad103 Published: 26 August 2023","PeriodicalId":44317,"journal":{"name":"WESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135181681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal Article Nature’s Laboratory: Environmental Thought and Labor Radicalism in Chicago, 1886–1937. By Elizabeth Grennan Browning Get access Nature’s Laboratory: Environmental Thought and Labor Radicalism in Chicago, 1886–1937 By Elizabeth Grennan Browning (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2022. vi + 265 pp. Illustrations, maps, notes, index. $49.95.) Harold L Platt Harold L Platt Loyola University Chicago Chicago, Illinois, USA hplatt@luc.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Western Historical Quarterly, whad108, https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad108 Published: 26 August 2023
{"title":"Nature’s Laboratory: Environmental Thought and Labor Radicalism in Chicago, 1886–1937. By Elizabeth Grennan Browning","authors":"Harold L Platt","doi":"10.1093/whq/whad108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad108","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Article Nature’s Laboratory: Environmental Thought and Labor Radicalism in Chicago, 1886–1937. By Elizabeth Grennan Browning Get access Nature’s Laboratory: Environmental Thought and Labor Radicalism in Chicago, 1886–1937 By Elizabeth Grennan Browning (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2022. vi + 265 pp. Illustrations, maps, notes, index. $49.95.) Harold L Platt Harold L Platt Loyola University Chicago Chicago, Illinois, USA hplatt@luc.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Western Historical Quarterly, whad108, https://doi.org/10.1093/whq/whad108 Published: 26 August 2023","PeriodicalId":44317,"journal":{"name":"WESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135237108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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