首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Electrical Systems最新文献

英文 中文
Voting Based VGG-16 for Feature Selection and Classification of The Brain Tumor Types 基于投票的 VGG-16 用于特征选择和脑肿瘤类型分类
IF 0.4 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.52783/jes.3668
B. Thimma Reddy
Brain tumors, especially malignant ones, can be life-threatening if not detected and treated early. Identifying benign tumors, such as Meningiomas or Pituitary tumors, enables preventive measures and long-term monitoring to detect any changes in tumor size or behavior. This ensures timely intervention if needed. ML related methods for analyzing types of brain tumors have made significant advancements but brain tumour records often have a mismatch of classes, which means that some kinds of tumours are much less common than others. This may result in models that are biased and work well for the majority of the class but not so well for the minority class. Latest research techniques have focused on deep learning approaches. Identifying brain tumor types using neural networks is a complex but promising approach in medical image analysis. Combining NN with ML techniques is what the suggested model does to get to the exact type of brain tumour. In this regard, the proposed model has extracted the features from the tuned model of VGG-16 and after extracting the features from the network to further classify the stage, the model has applied ensemble voting mechanism.
脑肿瘤,尤其是恶性肿瘤,如果不及早发现和治疗,可能会危及生命。通过识别脑膜瘤或脑垂体瘤等良性肿瘤,可以采取预防措施并进行长期监测,以发现肿瘤大小或行为的任何变化。这样就能确保在必要时进行及时干预。分析脑肿瘤类型的 ML 相关方法已取得重大进展,但脑肿瘤记录往往存在类别不匹配的情况,这意味着某些类型的肿瘤比其他类型的肿瘤要少见得多。这可能会导致模型出现偏差,对大多数类别效果良好,但对少数类别效果不佳。最新的研究技术主要集中在深度学习方法上。使用神经网络识别脑肿瘤类型是医学图像分析中一种复杂但有前景的方法。建议的模型将神经网络与多重学习技术相结合,从而准确识别出脑肿瘤的类型。在这方面,建议的模型从 VGG-16 的调整模型中提取了特征,在从网络中提取特征以进一步分类阶段后,该模型应用了集合投票机制。
{"title":"Voting Based VGG-16 for Feature Selection and Classification of The Brain Tumor Types","authors":"B. Thimma Reddy","doi":"10.52783/jes.3668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.3668","url":null,"abstract":"Brain tumors, especially malignant ones, can be life-threatening if not detected and treated early. Identifying benign tumors, such as Meningiomas or Pituitary tumors, enables preventive measures and long-term monitoring to detect any changes in tumor size or behavior. This ensures timely intervention if needed. ML related methods for analyzing types of brain tumors have made significant advancements but brain tumour records often have a mismatch of classes, which means that some kinds of tumours are much less common than others. This may result in models that are biased and work well for the majority of the class but not so well for the minority class. Latest research techniques have focused on deep learning approaches. Identifying brain tumor types using neural networks is a complex but promising approach in medical image analysis. Combining NN with ML techniques is what the suggested model does to get to the exact type of brain tumour. In this regard, the proposed model has extracted the features from the tuned model of VGG-16 and after extracting the features from the network to further classify the stage, the model has applied ensemble voting mechanism.","PeriodicalId":44451,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141128613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Natural Language Processing of Grammar Checker Tools for Academic Writing: A Systematic Literature Review 学术写作语法检查工具的自然语言处理:系统性文献综述
IF 0.4 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.52783/jes.3611
Paulo Miguel A. Cano
Grammar correction is crucial for essential documents such as research, business articles, formal papers, but with language evolving every century, some rules for grammar correction are added or changed. There have been created grammar correction online, which has helped most students create academic writing. Some tools focus on correcting the paper by following specific rules; some run an algorithm based on what type of document you are writing. In this paper, we reviewed documents published from 2017 up to 2021 related to grammar correction and Grammar error detection, with numerous Natural Language Processing and models provided by past researchers, which may aid this paper towards a solution on creating a grammar correction tool.
语法修正对于研究报告、商业文章、正式论文等重要文件至关重要,但随着语言的不断发展,每个世纪都会增加或改变一些语法修正规则。网上已经创建了语法修正工具,帮助大多数学生进行学术写作。有些工具侧重于按照特定的规则对论文进行修正;有些工具则根据你所写的文件类型运行算法。在本文中,我们查阅了从 2017 年到 2021 年发表的与语法修正和语法错误检测有关的文献,其中有大量过去研究人员提供的自然语言处理和模型,它们可能有助于本文找到创建语法修正工具的解决方案。
{"title":"Natural Language Processing of Grammar Checker Tools for Academic Writing: A Systematic Literature Review","authors":"Paulo Miguel A. Cano","doi":"10.52783/jes.3611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.3611","url":null,"abstract":"Grammar correction is crucial for essential documents such as research, business articles, formal papers, but with language evolving every century, some rules for grammar correction are added or changed. There have been created grammar correction online, which has helped most students create academic writing. Some tools focus on correcting the paper by following specific rules; some run an algorithm based on what type of document you are writing. In this paper, we reviewed documents published from 2017 up to 2021 related to grammar correction and Grammar error detection, with numerous Natural Language Processing and models provided by past researchers, which may aid this paper towards a solution on creating a grammar correction tool.","PeriodicalId":44451,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140982390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving Diabetes Detection Using Machine Learning Random Forest Algorithm 利用机器学习随机森林算法改进糖尿病检测
IF 0.4 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.52783/jes.3674
Amit Dubey
Due to current lifestyle most of the peoples suffering from numerous diseases, heart disease, diabetes, obesity, etc. diabetes is one of the disease is found at an every age group of peoples nowadays. Here discussion is based on diabetes disease detection at an early stage and finding the pattern or recognizing diseases in patients. Artificial intelligence techniques very popular in health care sector, AI based techniques such as machine learning and deep learning techniques are having very tremendous growth in health care and information security sectors  for providing best results than traditional techniques.   In this paper, we discuss comparative performance analysis between different machine learning techniques among them random forest classifier gives best performance than other techniques.
由于当前的生活方式,大多数人都患有多种疾病,如心脏病、糖尿病、肥胖症等。这里讨论的是如何在早期阶段检测糖尿病,以及如何发现患者的疾病模式或识别疾病。人工智能技术在医疗保健领域非常流行,基于人工智能的技术,如机器学习和深度学习技术,在医疗保健和信息安全领域有非常巨大的发展,比传统技术提供了最好的结果。 在本文中,我们讨论了不同机器学习技术之间的性能比较分析,其中随机森林分类器比其他技术具有最佳性能。
{"title":"Improving Diabetes Detection Using Machine Learning Random Forest Algorithm","authors":"Amit Dubey","doi":"10.52783/jes.3674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.3674","url":null,"abstract":"Due to current lifestyle most of the peoples suffering from numerous diseases, heart disease, diabetes, obesity, etc. diabetes is one of the disease is found at an every age group of peoples nowadays. Here discussion is based on diabetes disease detection at an early stage and finding the pattern or recognizing diseases in patients. Artificial intelligence techniques very popular in health care sector, AI based techniques such as machine learning and deep learning techniques are having very tremendous growth in health care and information security sectors  for providing best results than traditional techniques.   In this paper, we discuss comparative performance analysis between different machine learning techniques among them random forest classifier gives best performance than other techniques.","PeriodicalId":44451,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141128660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predicting meltdown situation in Autism and ADHD in real-time through camera using deep learning algorithm. 利用深度学习算法,通过摄像头实时预测自闭症和多动症患者的崩溃情况。
IF 0.4 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.52783/jes.3658
Sumbul Alam
Neurodevelopmental issues such as Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and Attention deficit hyperactive disorders (ADHD) are quite prevalent in small children detecting and differentiating them at a very early stage is necessary for the future of the affected children and their parents or care giver. This may require 24 hours of surveillance in level 3 cases in which the affected may experience meltdown situation. It is well known by clinical psychologist that sudden meltdowns are common in autistic children, which makes the situation difficult for the parents or care givers and is also a physical threat to the affected children and people around them as they most likely injure themselves. Research has shown that children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder display specific behaviors that allow us to predict their violent outbursts. Our aim is to develop a CNN-based system that can identify these kinds of behaviors using real time camera. In our study, we are trying to make a model that can perform Human Activity Recognition (HAR) in real time. Based on the available training data we have trained our model on a few common pre meltdown actions or gestures creating two classes of dataset. but in future we may take huge number of video frame of different types of gestures (using HMBD51 datasets) to train the algorithm so that it can practically identify the situation in real time and alarm the caregiver before they enter the meltdown situation, this will save the patients from self-inflicted injuries and panic attacks not just in the above mentioned two cases but many other brain disorders. The present model has achieved a training accuracy of 100% ,a satisfactory FPS(Frame processed per Second) and the validation accuracy is slightly increasing in each epoch.
自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)和注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)等神经发育问题在幼儿中非常普遍,为了患儿及其父母或看护人的未来,有必要在早期阶段发现并区分这些问题。在 3 级病例中,可能需要 24 小时的监护,在这种情况下,患儿可能会出现崩溃的情况。临床心理学家都知道,自闭症儿童经常会出现突然崩溃的情况,这让父母或看护人很为难,同时也会对患儿和周围的人造成身体威胁,因为他们很可能会弄伤自己。研究表明,被诊断患有自闭症谱系障碍的儿童会表现出特定的行为,这使我们能够预测他们的暴力爆发。我们的目标是开发一种基于 CNN 的系统,它能利用实时摄像头识别这些行为。在我们的研究中,我们试图建立一个能够实时执行人类活动识别(HAR)的模型。基于现有的训练数据,我们对一些常见的崩溃前动作或手势进行了训练,创建了两类数据集。但在未来,我们可能会采集大量不同类型手势的视频帧(使用 HMBD51 数据集)来训练算法,这样它就能切实地实时识别情况,并在护理人员进入崩溃状态前发出警报,这将使患者免于自残和恐慌发作,不仅是上述两种情况,还有许多其他脑部疾病。本模型的训练准确率达到了 100%,FPS(每秒帧处理量)也令人满意,而且验证准确率在每个epoch都略有提高。
{"title":"Predicting meltdown situation in Autism and ADHD in real-time through camera using deep learning algorithm.","authors":"Sumbul Alam","doi":"10.52783/jes.3658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.3658","url":null,"abstract":"Neurodevelopmental issues such as Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and Attention deficit hyperactive disorders (ADHD) are quite prevalent in small children detecting and differentiating them at a very early stage is necessary for the future of the affected children and their parents or care giver. This may require 24 hours of surveillance in level 3 cases in which the affected may experience meltdown situation. It is well known by clinical psychologist that sudden meltdowns are common in autistic children, which makes the situation difficult for the parents or care givers and is also a physical threat to the affected children and people around them as they most likely injure themselves. Research has shown that children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder display specific behaviors that allow us to predict their violent outbursts. Our aim is to develop a CNN-based system that can identify these kinds of behaviors using real time camera. \u0000In our study, we are trying to make a model that can perform Human Activity Recognition (HAR) in real time. Based on the available training data we have trained our model on a few common pre meltdown actions or gestures creating two classes of dataset. but in future we may take huge number of video frame of different types of gestures (using HMBD51 datasets) to train the algorithm so that it can practically identify the situation in real time and alarm the caregiver before they enter the meltdown situation, this will save the patients from self-inflicted injuries and panic attacks not just in the above mentioned two cases but many other brain disorders. The present model has achieved a training accuracy of 100% ,a satisfactory FPS(Frame processed per Second) and the validation accuracy is slightly increasing in each epoch.","PeriodicalId":44451,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141128633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing Energy Efficiency in Smart Grids through Reinforcement Learning-Based Control Strategies 通过基于强化学习的控制策略提高智能电网的能效
IF 0.4 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.52783/jes.3660
Nilam B. Panchal
The rapid growth of smart grids has ushered in new opportunities for enhancing energy efficiency through advanced control strategies. This paper explores the potential of reinforcement learning (RL) to improve the energy efficiency of smart grids, focusing on RL-based control strategies. We begin with a comprehensive review of existing technologies, examining a range of architectures and methods used to implement RL in smart grid environments. This review highlights both the benefits and limitations of these approaches, offering a balanced analysis of their effectiveness in addressing the unique challenges of smart grid management. Following this review, we propose a new RL-based control strategy designed to optimize energy efficiency. Our approach leverages the strengths of state-of-the-art RL algorithms while addressing common shortcomings identified in previous work. We evaluate our strategy using a detailed simulation that reflects real-world smart grid scenarios. The results demonstrate significant improvements in energy efficiency compared to traditional control methods. Finally, we discuss best practices for applying RL in smart grids, providing guidelines for researchers and practitioners seeking to implement these strategies. Our recommendations focus on maximizing energy efficiency while ensuring stability and scalability in smart grid systems. Through this work, we aim to contribute to the ongoing development of sustainable and efficient smart grid technologies.
智能电网的快速发展为通过先进的控制策略提高能源效率带来了新的机遇。本文探讨了强化学习(RL)在提高智能电网能效方面的潜力,重点关注基于 RL 的控制策略。我们首先全面回顾了现有技术,研究了在智能电网环境中实施强化学习的一系列架构和方法。该综述强调了这些方法的优点和局限性,对它们在应对智能电网管理的独特挑战方面的有效性进行了平衡分析。在回顾之后,我们提出了一种新的基于 RL 的控制策略,旨在优化能源效率。我们的方法充分利用了最先进的 RL 算法的优势,同时解决了以往工作中发现的共同缺点。我们通过详细的仿真评估了我们的策略,该仿真反映了真实世界的智能电网场景。结果表明,与传统控制方法相比,我们的能效有了显著提高。最后,我们讨论了在智能电网中应用 RL 的最佳实践,为寻求实施这些策略的研究人员和从业人员提供指导。我们的建议侧重于最大限度地提高能效,同时确保智能电网系统的稳定性和可扩展性。通过这项工作,我们希望为可持续高效智能电网技术的持续发展做出贡献。
{"title":"Enhancing Energy Efficiency in Smart Grids through Reinforcement Learning-Based Control Strategies","authors":"Nilam B. Panchal","doi":"10.52783/jes.3660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.3660","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid growth of smart grids has ushered in new opportunities for enhancing energy efficiency through advanced control strategies. This paper explores the potential of reinforcement learning (RL) to improve the energy efficiency of smart grids, focusing on RL-based control strategies. We begin with a comprehensive review of existing technologies, examining a range of architectures and methods used to implement RL in smart grid environments. This review highlights both the benefits and limitations of these approaches, offering a balanced analysis of their effectiveness in addressing the unique challenges of smart grid management. Following this review, we propose a new RL-based control strategy designed to optimize energy efficiency. Our approach leverages the strengths of state-of-the-art RL algorithms while addressing common shortcomings identified in previous work. We evaluate our strategy using a detailed simulation that reflects real-world smart grid scenarios. The results demonstrate significant improvements in energy efficiency compared to traditional control methods. Finally, we discuss best practices for applying RL in smart grids, providing guidelines for researchers and practitioners seeking to implement these strategies. Our recommendations focus on maximizing energy efficiency while ensuring stability and scalability in smart grid systems. Through this work, we aim to contribute to the ongoing development of sustainable and efficient smart grid technologies.","PeriodicalId":44451,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141128480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Superyolo: Super Resolution Assisted Object Detection in Multimodal Remote Sensing Imagery Superyolo:多模态遥感图像中的超分辨率辅助物体检测
IF 0.4 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.52783/jes.3664
Syam Sundar, Dr. B. Chaitanya Krishna, Dr. B. Chaitanya
Finding small things quickly and correctly in remote sensing pictures (RSI) is very hard because you need to use strong feature extraction and complex deep neural networks need a lot of computing power. The study introduces SuperYOLO, a novel approach to identifying objects that seeks to achieve a good combination of speed and accuracy in RSI analysis. SuperYOLO uses a multimodal data fusion method to combine information from different data sources in a way that makes it better at finding small items in RSI. This multimodal fusion (MF) process is both symmetric and compact, which makes it easy to combine data. SuperYOLO has an enhanced super-resolution (SR) learning branch in addition to MF. This SR branch lets the model make high-resolution (HR) feature representations, which lets it tell small items apart from the background when the input is low-resolution (LR). This makes recognition much more accurate without adding too much work to the computer. One great thing about SuperYOLO is that the SR branch is only used during training and is thrown away during inference. This method reduces the need for extra computing power, making sure that object recognition works quickly and efficiently. When tested on the well-known VEDAI RS dataset, SuperYOLO does better at accuracy than cutting-edge models like YOLOv5l, YOLOv5x, and YOLOrs. Additionally, SuperYOLO gets this level of accuracy while greatly lowering the model's parameter size and processing needs. Compared to YOLOv5x, SuperYOLO has 18 times fewer parameters and 3.8 times fewer GFLOPs. To sum up, SuperYOLO makes a strong case for choosing between accuracy and speed when it comes to finding small objects in RSI. The model does a better job than other options because it combines multimodal data fusion with assisted SR learning in a way that makes it more efficient and less complicated to use. This big step forward could have big effects in areas like remote sensing, where finding small things accurately is important for many jobs.
在遥感图片(RSI)中快速、正确地找到小东西非常困难,因为需要使用强大的特征提取,而复杂的深度神经网络需要大量的计算能力。本研究介绍了一种新颖的物体识别方法--SuperYOLO,它力求在 RSI 分析中实现速度和准确性的良好结合。SuperYOLO 采用多模态数据融合方法,将来自不同数据源的信息以一种能更好地在 RSI 中找到小物品的方式结合起来。这种多模态融合(MF)过程既对称又紧凑,因此很容易进行数据组合。除 MF 外,SuperYOLO 还有一个增强的超分辨率(SR)学习分支。该 SR 分支可让模型建立高分辨率(HR)特征表征,从而在输入为低分辨率(LR)时将小物件与背景区分开来。这使得识别更加准确,同时又不会给计算机增加太多工作。SuperYOLO 的一大优点是,SR 分支只在训练时使用,在推理时会被丢弃。这种方法减少了对额外计算能力的需求,确保物体识别快速高效地运行。在著名的 VEDAI RS 数据集上进行测试时,SuperYOLO 的准确性优于 YOLOv5l、YOLOv5x 和 YOLOrs 等尖端模型。此外,SuperYOLO 在获得这一精度水平的同时,还大大降低了模型的参数大小和处理需求。与 YOLOv5x 相比,SuperYOLO 的参数减少了 18 倍,GFLOPs 减少了 3.8 倍。总之,在寻找 RSI 中的小物体时,SuperYOLO 在精度和速度之间做出了有力的选择。该模型比其他方案做得更好,因为它将多模态数据融合与辅助 SR 学习相结合,使用起来更高效、更简单。这一重大进步可能会在遥感等领域产生重大影响,因为在这些领域,准确地找到小物体对许多工作都很重要。
{"title":"Superyolo: Super Resolution Assisted Object Detection in Multimodal Remote Sensing Imagery","authors":"Syam Sundar, Dr. B. Chaitanya Krishna, Dr. B. Chaitanya","doi":"10.52783/jes.3664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.3664","url":null,"abstract":"Finding small things quickly and correctly in remote sensing pictures (RSI) is very hard because you need to use strong feature extraction and complex deep neural networks need a lot of computing power. The study introduces SuperYOLO, a novel approach to identifying objects that seeks to achieve a good combination of speed and accuracy in RSI analysis. SuperYOLO uses a multimodal data fusion method to combine information from different data sources in a way that makes it better at finding small items in RSI. This multimodal fusion (MF) process is both symmetric and compact, which makes it easy to combine data. SuperYOLO has an enhanced super-resolution (SR) learning branch in addition to MF. This SR branch lets the model make high-resolution (HR) feature representations, which lets it tell small items apart from the background when the input is low-resolution (LR). This makes recognition much more accurate without adding too much work to the computer. One great thing about SuperYOLO is that the SR branch is only used during training and is thrown away during inference. This method reduces the need for extra computing power, making sure that object recognition works quickly and efficiently. When tested on the well-known VEDAI RS dataset, SuperYOLO does better at accuracy than cutting-edge models like YOLOv5l, YOLOv5x, and YOLOrs. Additionally, SuperYOLO gets this level of accuracy while greatly lowering the model's parameter size and processing needs. Compared to YOLOv5x, SuperYOLO has 18 times fewer parameters and 3.8 times fewer GFLOPs. To sum up, SuperYOLO makes a strong case for choosing between accuracy and speed when it comes to finding small objects in RSI. The model does a better job than other options because it combines multimodal data fusion with assisted SR learning in a way that makes it more efficient and less complicated to use. This big step forward could have big effects in areas like remote sensing, where finding small things accurately is important for many jobs.","PeriodicalId":44451,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141128552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Handwritten Character Recognition System 手写字符识别系统
IF 0.4 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.52783/jes.3553
Tirapathi Reddy, Elangovan Guruva, Reddy
Digitizing handwritten documents and enabling efficient information processing and retrieval require systems that can recognize handwritten characters. This research offers a unique approach for handwritten character detection using state-of-the-art machine learning algorithms. The proposed technique automatically extracts discriminative features from photos of handwritten characters using convolutional neural networks (CNNs). These attributes are then used by a classifier to determine which characters are related. The dataset used for training and assessment is made up of a large collection of handwritten characters gathered under various writing styles, sizes, and orientations in order to guarantee the durability and generalization power of the model. To enhance its quality and diversity, the training data is put through a rigorous preparation procedure that includes picture augmentation, noise removal, and normalization. The studies' results demonstrate how well and precisely the proposed system can recognize handwritten characters in a range of languages and writing styles. The system performs competitively compared to state-of-the-art methods and demonstrates robustness against variations in handwriting style and quality. Furthermore, the system has potential in terms of efficiency and scalability, making it suitable for real-time applications such as document digitalization, handwritten word recognition in electronic devices, and automatic form processing.
手写文件的数字化以及高效的信息处理和检索需要能够识别手写字符的系统。这项研究利用最先进的机器学习算法为手写字符检测提供了一种独特的方法。所提出的技术利用卷积神经网络(CNN)从手写字符的照片中自动提取辨别特征。然后,分类器利用这些属性来确定哪些字符是相关的。用于训练和评估的数据集由大量不同书写风格、大小和方向的手写字符组成,以保证模型的持久性和泛化能力。为了提高训练数据的质量和多样性,训练数据经过了严格的准备程序,包括图片增强、噪音去除和归一化。研究结果表明,所提出的系统能够很好地识别各种语言和书写风格的手写字符,而且识别非常精确。与最先进的方法相比,该系统的性能极具竞争力,并显示出对笔迹风格和质量变化的鲁棒性。此外,该系统在效率和可扩展性方面也很有潜力,适合实时应用,如文档数字化、电子设备中的手写文字识别和自动表格处理。
{"title":"Handwritten Character Recognition System","authors":"Tirapathi Reddy, Elangovan Guruva, Reddy","doi":"10.52783/jes.3553","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.3553","url":null,"abstract":"Digitizing handwritten documents and enabling efficient information processing and retrieval require systems that can recognize handwritten characters. This research offers a unique approach for handwritten character detection using state-of-the-art machine learning algorithms. The proposed technique automatically extracts discriminative features from photos of handwritten characters using convolutional neural networks (CNNs). These attributes are then used by a classifier to determine which characters are related. The dataset used for training and assessment is made up of a large collection of handwritten characters gathered under various writing styles, sizes, and orientations in order to guarantee the durability and generalization power of the model. To enhance its quality and diversity, the training data is put through a rigorous preparation procedure that includes picture augmentation, noise removal, and normalization. The studies' results demonstrate how well and precisely the proposed system can recognize handwritten characters in a range of languages and writing styles. The system performs competitively compared to state-of-the-art methods and demonstrates robustness against variations in handwriting style and quality. Furthermore, the system has potential in terms of efficiency and scalability, making it suitable for real-time applications such as document digitalization, handwritten word recognition in electronic devices, and automatic form processing.","PeriodicalId":44451,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141129090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Problems and Optimization Strategies in the Construction of MOOC Quality Courses in Universities under the Perspective of Online Education 在线教育视角下高校MOOC精品课程建设的问题与优化策略
IF 0.4 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.52783/jes.3531
Han Zhou
With the widespread popularity of the internet and smart electronic devices in China, the construction of MOOC quality courses in Chinese universities has developed rapidly with significant achievements. However, in the swift advancement of MOOC quality course construction in Chinese universities, some problems have gradually surfaced. This paper takes the “Chinese University MOOC” platform course “Performance and Appreciation of Chinese National Female Soprano Works” as a research case to discuss the existing problems in the construction of MOOC quality courses in Chinese universities. The results indicate that low registration numbers of learners, a student structure dominated by students from the host university, low participation in tests and assignments, and unsatisfactory interactive communication are the main existing problems. The primary causes of these issues include the focus of MOOC quality course construction primarily on students from the host university, neglecting social learners; an emphasis on construction over management, neglecting the organization and management of the teaching process; and excessive reliance on the MOOC platform for course promotion. Based on this, optimization suggestions are proposed, mainly to enhance the integration of MOOC course content, strengthen the organization and management of the MOOC course teaching process, innovate MOOC teaching models combining online and offline methods, and promote MOOC courses through multiple pathways and channels.
随着互联网和智能电子设备在中国的广泛普及,中国高校MOOC精品课程建设发展迅速,成果显著。然而,在中国高校MOOC精品课程建设快速推进的过程中,一些问题也逐渐浮出水面。本文以 "中国大学MOOC "平台课程《中国民族女高音作品演奏与欣赏》为研究案例,探讨我国高校MOOC精品课程建设中存在的问题。研究结果表明,学习者注册人数少、学生结构以主办高校学生为主、测试和作业参与度低、互动交流效果不理想是目前存在的主要问题。造成这些问题的主要原因包括:MOOC精品课程建设主要关注本校学生,忽视社会学习者;重建设轻管理,忽视教学过程的组织与管理;课程推广过度依赖MOOC平台。在此基础上,提出了优化建议,主要是加强MOOC课程内容的整合,强化MOOC课程教学过程的组织与管理,创新线上线下相结合的MOOC教学模式,多途径、多渠道推广MOOC课程。
{"title":"Problems and Optimization Strategies in the Construction of MOOC Quality Courses in Universities under the Perspective of Online Education","authors":"Han Zhou","doi":"10.52783/jes.3531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.3531","url":null,"abstract":"With the widespread popularity of the internet and smart electronic devices in China, the construction of MOOC quality courses in Chinese universities has developed rapidly with significant achievements. However, in the swift advancement of MOOC quality course construction in Chinese universities, some problems have gradually surfaced. This paper takes the “Chinese University MOOC” platform course “Performance and Appreciation of Chinese National Female Soprano Works” as a research case to discuss the existing problems in the construction of MOOC quality courses in Chinese universities. The results indicate that low registration numbers of learners, a student structure dominated by students from the host university, low participation in tests and assignments, and unsatisfactory interactive communication are the main existing problems. The primary causes of these issues include the focus of MOOC quality course construction primarily on students from the host university, neglecting social learners; an emphasis on construction over management, neglecting the organization and management of the teaching process; and excessive reliance on the MOOC platform for course promotion. Based on this, optimization suggestions are proposed, mainly to enhance the integration of MOOC course content, strengthen the organization and management of the MOOC course teaching process, innovate MOOC teaching models combining online and offline methods, and promote MOOC courses through multiple pathways and channels.","PeriodicalId":44451,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141129143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
YOLOv8 based fish detection and classification on fishnet dataset 鱼网数据集上基于 YOLOv8 的鱼类检测和分类
IF 0.4 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.52783/jes.3552
Omkar Mahajan
The research examines the marine fishing sector and highlights the urgent need for an electronic monitoring system designed to meet the unique needs of fishermen. The initiative’s motive is emphasized in the paper, which highlights how cutting-edge technology like object detection and tracking could revolutionize the fishing industry when integrated into an electronic monitoring framework.  The research proposes an electronic monitoring system based on YOLOv8 (You Only Look Once) as a comprehensive solution to address current issues, such as out-of-date data collection methods and a lack of guiding applications. The review of the literature, which highlights gaps in the current fishing applications, is an important component of the paper. The research is geared towards training an object detection model on the fishnet dataset. The focus is on data processing created by an electronic monitoring system to rectify the current state of the fishing industry’s deficiencies.
该研究对海洋捕鱼业进行了考察,并强调了对旨在满足渔民独特需求的电子监控系统的迫切需要。论文强调了这一举措的动机,并着重介绍了将物体检测和跟踪等尖端技术整合到电子监控框架中后,将如何彻底改变捕鱼业。 研究提出了一个基于 YOLOv8(你只看一次)的电子监控系统,作为解决当前问题(如过时的数据收集方法和缺乏指导性应用)的综合解决方案。文献综述是本文的一个重要组成部分,它强调了当前渔业应用中存在的差距。研究的目的是在鱼网数据集上训练一个物体检测模型。重点是电子监控系统创建的数据处理,以纠正当前捕鱼业的不足之处。
{"title":"YOLOv8 based fish detection and classification on fishnet dataset","authors":"Omkar Mahajan","doi":"10.52783/jes.3552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.3552","url":null,"abstract":"The research examines the marine fishing sector and highlights the urgent need for an electronic monitoring system designed to meet the unique needs of fishermen. The initiative’s motive is emphasized in the paper, which highlights how cutting-edge technology like object detection and tracking could revolutionize the fishing industry when integrated into an electronic monitoring framework.  The research proposes an electronic monitoring system based on YOLOv8 (You Only Look Once) as a comprehensive solution to address current issues, such as out-of-date data collection methods and a lack of guiding applications. The review of the literature, which highlights gaps in the current fishing applications, is an important component of the paper. The research is geared towards training an object detection model on the fishnet dataset. The focus is on data processing created by an electronic monitoring system to rectify the current state of the fishing industry’s deficiencies.","PeriodicalId":44451,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141129271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Survey on the Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in Monitoring Applications 关于在监测应用中使用无人飞行器 (UAV) 的调查
IF 0.4 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.52783/jes.3547
Ayman Yafoz
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), also known as drones, are widely used in real-time applications such as remote sensing, disaster management and recovery, logistics applications, military operations, search and rescue systems, law enforcement operations, and crowd monitoring and controlling due to their low cost, quick processing, and high-resolution photos. Furthermore, drones reduce the risk of threats such as terrorism, disease transmission, temperature disruptions, crop pests, and criminal activities. As a result, the primary purpose of this paper is to present an extensive examination of UAV-based surveillance systems to provide insight into the opportunities, challenges, techniques, and future trends of drones. The paper discusses typical picture preprocessing approaches for drones, as well as prominent one and two-stage deep Learning algorithms used by researchers to detect objects captured by drone cameras. This paper also includes a useful list for researchers of online datasets that include photographs acquired using drone cameras. In addition, the paper includes a comparative examination of recent UAV-based imaging applications, demonstrating the purpose, description, findings, and limitations of each application. Finally, this paper discusses potential research trends and difficulties associated with the utilization of drones.
无人驾驶飞行器(UAV)又称无人机,因其成本低、处理速度快、照片分辨率高,被广泛应用于遥感、灾害管理和恢复、物流应用、军事行动、搜救系统、执法行动以及人群监控等实时应用领域。此外,无人机还能降低恐怖主义、疾病传播、温度干扰、作物虫害和犯罪活动等威胁的风险。因此,本文的主要目的是对基于无人机的监控系统进行广泛研究,以深入了解无人机的机遇、挑战、技术和未来趋势。本文讨论了典型的无人机图片预处理方法,以及研究人员用于检测无人机摄像头捕捉到的物体的著名的一级和二级深度学习算法。本文还为研究人员提供了一份有用的在线数据集清单,其中包括使用无人机相机拍摄的照片。此外,本文还对近期基于无人机的成像应用进行了比较研究,展示了每种应用的目的、描述、发现和局限性。最后,本文讨论了与使用无人机相关的潜在研究趋势和困难。
{"title":"A Survey on the Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in Monitoring Applications","authors":"Ayman Yafoz","doi":"10.52783/jes.3547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.3547","url":null,"abstract":"Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), also known as drones, are widely used in real-time applications such as remote sensing, disaster management and recovery, logistics applications, military operations, search and rescue systems, law enforcement operations, and crowd monitoring and controlling due to their low cost, quick processing, and high-resolution photos. Furthermore, drones reduce the risk of threats such as terrorism, disease transmission, temperature disruptions, crop pests, and criminal activities. As a result, the primary purpose of this paper is to present an extensive examination of UAV-based surveillance systems to provide insight into the opportunities, challenges, techniques, and future trends of drones. The paper discusses typical picture preprocessing approaches for drones, as well as prominent one and two-stage deep Learning algorithms used by researchers to detect objects captured by drone cameras. This paper also includes a useful list for researchers of online datasets that include photographs acquired using drone cameras. In addition, the paper includes a comparative examination of recent UAV-based imaging applications, demonstrating the purpose, description, findings, and limitations of each application. Finally, this paper discusses potential research trends and difficulties associated with the utilization of drones.","PeriodicalId":44451,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141129194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Electrical Systems
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1