Pub Date : 2019-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824904
S. Anitha Jebaman, R. Abhinaya, B. Abitha, T. Thanga Anushya
Life of toddlers has become more crucial. Little youngsters are affected by many imperilments in the residence. As of today nuclear family parents safeguard their children through their travail. As a working class they agree on caretaker to govern their child activities in home but this lacks in security aspects. In order to provide security to the toddlers many scientific inventions are invented, but the rescuing of children from hazards inside bound is tedious process. The main goal of this paper is to provide complete security system to children by wearable band that embedded with sensors. The purpose of this device is to help parents monitor children with ease. Hence system provide complete secured environment to children and stress free life to parents. At the moment there are many wearable in the market which help track the daily activity of children and also help find the child using Bluetooth services present on the device. Bluetooth range is much short and become unreliable communication between parent and children. System provides reliable transmission between embedded system and server. Proximity sensor used to object that the child approach as sense by system and transmit to server system with buzzer and notification. Thus sensors embedded in system used to monitor activity of children and keeping track of location and send accurate reports to parents. Emergency, the systems divert children by voice recognition, indicated by alert signal to the parents.
{"title":"Toddler Tutelage Device","authors":"S. Anitha Jebaman, R. Abhinaya, B. Abitha, T. Thanga Anushya","doi":"10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824904","url":null,"abstract":"Life of toddlers has become more crucial. Little youngsters are affected by many imperilments in the residence. As of today nuclear family parents safeguard their children through their travail. As a working class they agree on caretaker to govern their child activities in home but this lacks in security aspects. In order to provide security to the toddlers many scientific inventions are invented, but the rescuing of children from hazards inside bound is tedious process. The main goal of this paper is to provide complete security system to children by wearable band that embedded with sensors. The purpose of this device is to help parents monitor children with ease. Hence system provide complete secured environment to children and stress free life to parents. At the moment there are many wearable in the market which help track the daily activity of children and also help find the child using Bluetooth services present on the device. Bluetooth range is much short and become unreliable communication between parent and children. System provides reliable transmission between embedded system and server. Proximity sensor used to object that the child approach as sense by system and transmit to server system with buzzer and notification. Thus sensors embedded in system used to monitor activity of children and keeping track of location and send accurate reports to parents. Emergency, the systems divert children by voice recognition, indicated by alert signal to the parents.","PeriodicalId":445544,"journal":{"name":"2019 3rd International Conference on Computing and Communications Technologies (ICCCT)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132178869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824870
Rishabh Dhoot, Saumay Agrawal, M. Shushil Kumar
In this paper, Role of SPARK in weather Forecasting is analysed by doing a comparative analysis for weather forecasting with and without the use of Spark cluster for ARIMA model and Kalman Filter. The values predicted by the above models is given to XGBoost Classifier to classify the weather condition. Last 20 years of data has been chosen from kaggle. Initially pre-processing is done and three attributes are narrowed down, namely humidity, temperature and dew point along with its timestamp. Weather Forecasting is done using the above models followed by XGBoost based on these three attributes. The predicted values of weather forecasting have been compared with actual values in the dataset for determining the quality of the models. To ensure the quality of prediction by the model in real-time, second order differencing method is introduced in Kalman filter for forecasting. The graphical analysis has been performed to analyse the computational time and quality of the models.
{"title":"Implementation And Analysis Of Arima Model And Kalman Filter For Weather Forcasting in Spark Computing Environment","authors":"Rishabh Dhoot, Saumay Agrawal, M. Shushil Kumar","doi":"10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824870","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, Role of SPARK in weather Forecasting is analysed by doing a comparative analysis for weather forecasting with and without the use of Spark cluster for ARIMA model and Kalman Filter. The values predicted by the above models is given to XGBoost Classifier to classify the weather condition. Last 20 years of data has been chosen from kaggle. Initially pre-processing is done and three attributes are narrowed down, namely humidity, temperature and dew point along with its timestamp. Weather Forecasting is done using the above models followed by XGBoost based on these three attributes. The predicted values of weather forecasting have been compared with actual values in the dataset for determining the quality of the models. To ensure the quality of prediction by the model in real-time, second order differencing method is introduced in Kalman filter for forecasting. The graphical analysis has been performed to analyse the computational time and quality of the models.","PeriodicalId":445544,"journal":{"name":"2019 3rd International Conference on Computing and Communications Technologies (ICCCT)","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133165358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824810
S. Aishvarya, D. Charu, S. Haripriya, T. Rani
“Smarter our phone sooner it runs out of charge” In recent days android phones are being very favorable for human as they perform many tasks without manual support. But these android phones are required to be accessible at any case even when they are connected to charger. This paper focuses on disabling such grief thoughts as the charger connection is disabled internally by Sensors and tends the user to manually remove the charger connection via application. This paper also gives a clear idea about the working of Sensor and how and also describes the features, working of the application. As all the android phone does not end up in explosion, only certain do hence we also discuss the reason behind the explosion.
{"title":"Charging Commotion Cure","authors":"S. Aishvarya, D. Charu, S. Haripriya, T. Rani","doi":"10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824810","url":null,"abstract":"“Smarter our phone sooner it runs out of charge” In recent days android phones are being very favorable for human as they perform many tasks without manual support. But these android phones are required to be accessible at any case even when they are connected to charger. This paper focuses on disabling such grief thoughts as the charger connection is disabled internally by Sensors and tends the user to manually remove the charger connection via application. This paper also gives a clear idea about the working of Sensor and how and also describes the features, working of the application. As all the android phone does not end up in explosion, only certain do hence we also discuss the reason behind the explosion.","PeriodicalId":445544,"journal":{"name":"2019 3rd International Conference on Computing and Communications Technologies (ICCCT)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125560950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824975
S. Samsudeen, Gunapalan Selvaratnam
The main intention of this study was to delineate the factors that predict consumers’ intention to use mobile Internet services in Sri Lanka. Careful review of existing literature on area of research was conducted to find factors having impact on consumers’ behavioural intention; Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Awareness, Hedonic Motivation and Social Influence. These variables were proposed in the Conceptual Framework of this study. Data were collected conveniently by publishing the online questionnaire on Facebook and WhatsApp groups among various Internet users in Sri Lanka. Structural Equation Modelling was employed to test the proposed model and hypotheses using IBM’s AMOS software. The results showed that all the conceptualized factors had statistically significant influence on consumers’ behavioural intention to use mobile Internet services. The result of the study is supposed to make contribution by beaconing the practitioners the vital facets that would appeal the consideration of consumers in Sri Lanka to use mobile Internet services.
{"title":"Consumers’ Intention to Use Mobile Internet Services: A Sri Lankan Study","authors":"S. Samsudeen, Gunapalan Selvaratnam","doi":"10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824975","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824975","url":null,"abstract":"The main intention of this study was to delineate the factors that predict consumers’ intention to use mobile Internet services in Sri Lanka. Careful review of existing literature on area of research was conducted to find factors having impact on consumers’ behavioural intention; Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Awareness, Hedonic Motivation and Social Influence. These variables were proposed in the Conceptual Framework of this study. Data were collected conveniently by publishing the online questionnaire on Facebook and WhatsApp groups among various Internet users in Sri Lanka. Structural Equation Modelling was employed to test the proposed model and hypotheses using IBM’s AMOS software. The results showed that all the conceptualized factors had statistically significant influence on consumers’ behavioural intention to use mobile Internet services. The result of the study is supposed to make contribution by beaconing the practitioners the vital facets that would appeal the consideration of consumers in Sri Lanka to use mobile Internet services.","PeriodicalId":445544,"journal":{"name":"2019 3rd International Conference on Computing and Communications Technologies (ICCCT)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121292371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824946
B. Kamala, B. Rakshana, B. Reshma, B. Deivasree
All around the world, every 30 seconds two children become orphans. Almost there are more than 100 million orphans worldwide. In Asia alone there may be 65 million orphans. They are hungry, afraid and lonely. Their main issues are lack of foods and clothes for their daily usage and lack of education and money. Here, we are introducing an android application which will defeat these issues in an easy manner as well as quickly without spending more time. The notion of this paper is to support orphans of different orphanages by the people who wish to contribute the children and adopting children through online by using our android application. They can help orphans in the orphanages by contributing foods and clothes to the particular orphanage they wish, through online. The people who wish to adopt children can use this application to see the children’s details with their photos in different orphanages and they can choose the child they like and other formalities is done by visiting that particular orphanage where the chosen orphan is. Fund transaction is also made by our application. This paper will be beneficial for the orphans. The weary persons can make use of this application for contributing orphans and adopting children. This android application not only indulges in the process of adopting the orphans and providing shelter but also impulses their life by donating food, clothes and money.
{"title":"Patronization for Orphans and Adoption Using Android Application","authors":"B. Kamala, B. Rakshana, B. Reshma, B. Deivasree","doi":"10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824946","url":null,"abstract":"All around the world, every 30 seconds two children become orphans. Almost there are more than 100 million orphans worldwide. In Asia alone there may be 65 million orphans. They are hungry, afraid and lonely. Their main issues are lack of foods and clothes for their daily usage and lack of education and money. Here, we are introducing an android application which will defeat these issues in an easy manner as well as quickly without spending more time. The notion of this paper is to support orphans of different orphanages by the people who wish to contribute the children and adopting children through online by using our android application. They can help orphans in the orphanages by contributing foods and clothes to the particular orphanage they wish, through online. The people who wish to adopt children can use this application to see the children’s details with their photos in different orphanages and they can choose the child they like and other formalities is done by visiting that particular orphanage where the chosen orphan is. Fund transaction is also made by our application. This paper will be beneficial for the orphans. The weary persons can make use of this application for contributing orphans and adopting children. This android application not only indulges in the process of adopting the orphans and providing shelter but also impulses their life by donating food, clothes and money.","PeriodicalId":445544,"journal":{"name":"2019 3rd International Conference on Computing and Communications Technologies (ICCCT)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117274402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824977
V. Selvakumar, L. Sujatha, N. Shivaanivarsha, C. Gayathri
This work reports the manufacture of a Nano porous silicon (NPS) gas sensor and its butane detection mechanism. The sensor’s resistance changes with the gas concentration. This transduction mechanism has been tested using a gas injection precalibration method. Nanopores were developed using HF- based wet electrochemical etching on p- type substrates. The presence of nanoporeson silicon has been confirmed and its morphology has been studied by SEM imagery and its uniform distribution has been demonstrated. Impedance spectroscopy was performed at room temperature and increased grain boundary resistance was observed for a range of 2–6 ppm of butane gas.
{"title":"Fabrication of E Nose Sensor for Detection of Butane Gas by using Nano Porous Silicon","authors":"V. Selvakumar, L. Sujatha, N. Shivaanivarsha, C. Gayathri","doi":"10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824977","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824977","url":null,"abstract":"This work reports the manufacture of a Nano porous silicon (NPS) gas sensor and its butane detection mechanism. The sensor’s resistance changes with the gas concentration. This transduction mechanism has been tested using a gas injection precalibration method. Nanopores were developed using HF- based wet electrochemical etching on p- type substrates. The presence of nanoporeson silicon has been confirmed and its morphology has been studied by SEM imagery and its uniform distribution has been demonstrated. Impedance spectroscopy was performed at room temperature and increased grain boundary resistance was observed for a range of 2–6 ppm of butane gas.","PeriodicalId":445544,"journal":{"name":"2019 3rd International Conference on Computing and Communications Technologies (ICCCT)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131895099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824970
S. A. Abbas, K. Priya, M. Lavanya
Efficient 90° phase shifters has been implemented in both analog and digital domain. Analog phase shifters has been designed by resistor and simulated using multisim software. Digital phase shifters has been implemented in two ways such as, traditional method (without CSD representation) and conventional method (with CSD representation). The comparative analysis of both traditional and conventional method has been presented here. Comparison of phase shifters has been analyzed in both Analog and Digital domain. It has been also made in terms of timing analysis, area occupation and shift delay.
{"title":"Analysis Of Phase Shifter In Analog And Digital Domain","authors":"S. A. Abbas, K. Priya, M. Lavanya","doi":"10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824970","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824970","url":null,"abstract":"Efficient 90° phase shifters has been implemented in both analog and digital domain. Analog phase shifters has been designed by resistor and simulated using multisim software. Digital phase shifters has been implemented in two ways such as, traditional method (without CSD representation) and conventional method (with CSD representation). The comparative analysis of both traditional and conventional method has been presented here. Comparison of phase shifters has been analyzed in both Analog and Digital domain. It has been also made in terms of timing analysis, area occupation and shift delay.","PeriodicalId":445544,"journal":{"name":"2019 3rd International Conference on Computing and Communications Technologies (ICCCT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126789837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824850
R. Nisha, R. Radha
Big Data blends modern technologies with numerous data management techniques to handle a wide variety of concerns that occur when operating with data of huge volume, variety and velocity. Big data deals with complex semi-structured and unstructured data from several sources and formats which include Social Media content in free form, data from E-commerce sites, Weather forecasting statistics, Clinical Diagnosis, Share Market Transactions and Smart Computing Environments. In the same way, big data offers substantial prospects in the discipline of Education, E- Learning and Learning Analytics. Application of big data analytics in E-Learning helps to assess the quality of Teaching, Development of Curriculum, predict learning outcomes, Career Development and Readiness, Attrition Risks and Feedback Analysis. The Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have produced a major influence on E-Learning with the availability of Live and pre-recorded Lectures, Easy-to-learn Tutorials, Novel Assessment Methodologies, Quick feedback and results. In this paper, we present the various Technologies that formulate the MOOCs and address the learning paradigms and key challenges.
{"title":"A Systematic analysis of Data-intensive MOOCs and their key Challenges","authors":"R. Nisha, R. Radha","doi":"10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824850","url":null,"abstract":"Big Data blends modern technologies with numerous data management techniques to handle a wide variety of concerns that occur when operating with data of huge volume, variety and velocity. Big data deals with complex semi-structured and unstructured data from several sources and formats which include Social Media content in free form, data from E-commerce sites, Weather forecasting statistics, Clinical Diagnosis, Share Market Transactions and Smart Computing Environments. In the same way, big data offers substantial prospects in the discipline of Education, E- Learning and Learning Analytics. Application of big data analytics in E-Learning helps to assess the quality of Teaching, Development of Curriculum, predict learning outcomes, Career Development and Readiness, Attrition Risks and Feedback Analysis. The Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have produced a major influence on E-Learning with the availability of Live and pre-recorded Lectures, Easy-to-learn Tutorials, Novel Assessment Methodologies, Quick feedback and results. In this paper, we present the various Technologies that formulate the MOOCs and address the learning paradigms and key challenges.","PeriodicalId":445544,"journal":{"name":"2019 3rd International Conference on Computing and Communications Technologies (ICCCT)","volume":"2 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114301116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824914
Titus Issac, S. Silas, E. Rajsingh
Devices are becoming smarter with the incorporation of sophisticated sensors, micro controllers and communication devices. A smart city integrates its core services using smart devices. The outdoor lighting application is one of the key core services, as it is a high power demand application. With the advent of sophisticated, smart luminaries, the need for an energy efficient, green smart city and adequately well-lit safe smart city has been much awaited. A safe green smart city is achieved by meticulously assigning illumination roles to every individual luminaries via a dynamic role assignment scheme. The proposed dynamic scheme assigns the illuminating task to the luminaries based on the evaluation criteria such as luminaire life span, illumination level, temperature, peak hours and critical zones. The objectives of the work is to achieve a green smart city by reducing power consumption and provide a safer smart city with adequate illumination. The proposed dynamic role assignment has been compared with the conventional lighting methods and static role assignment algorithm (COIRAS). The analyses reveal the proposed dynamic role assignment scheme achieve the objectives for a safe and green smart city.
{"title":"Luminaire-aware dynamic illuminationrole assignment scheme fora safe and greensmart city","authors":"Titus Issac, S. Silas, E. Rajsingh","doi":"10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824914","url":null,"abstract":"Devices are becoming smarter with the incorporation of sophisticated sensors, micro controllers and communication devices. A smart city integrates its core services using smart devices. The outdoor lighting application is one of the key core services, as it is a high power demand application. With the advent of sophisticated, smart luminaries, the need for an energy efficient, green smart city and adequately well-lit safe smart city has been much awaited. A safe green smart city is achieved by meticulously assigning illumination roles to every individual luminaries via a dynamic role assignment scheme. The proposed dynamic scheme assigns the illuminating task to the luminaries based on the evaluation criteria such as luminaire life span, illumination level, temperature, peak hours and critical zones. The objectives of the work is to achieve a green smart city by reducing power consumption and provide a safer smart city with adequate illumination. The proposed dynamic role assignment has been compared with the conventional lighting methods and static role assignment algorithm (COIRAS). The analyses reveal the proposed dynamic role assignment scheme achieve the objectives for a safe and green smart city.","PeriodicalId":445544,"journal":{"name":"2019 3rd International Conference on Computing and Communications Technologies (ICCCT)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129082474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824860
G. Parathasarathy, T. Soumya, Y. Das, J. Saravanakumar, A. Merjora
Nowadays, road safety has become an important issue in the urban areas due to the high vehicle density. Road safety can be improved by reducing the accidents. Road accident causes traffic hindrance which has become intolerable especially in big-cities. Therefore, analyzing the road accidents accurately can help to solve the problem of traffic crashes. In our project, we propose a hybrid model that combines both K-Nearest Neighbor and Support Vector Machines algorithm for road accident analysis and prediction of accident type, which is based on the hierarchical-learning approach. The accident types are classified as crash, drunk & drive, fire and skid. Our proposed model uses the combination of both KNN and SVM algorithms with the historical datasets collected from UCI Repository. This analyzed data will be more useful to suggest better safety measures to avoid traffic crashes. We experimentally analyze the performance of both KNN and SVM algorithms using R programming with large accident datasets. Results show that our hybrid model enhances the accuracy of road accident analysis.
{"title":"Using hybrid Data Mining algorithm for Analysing road accidents Data Set","authors":"G. Parathasarathy, T. Soumya, Y. Das, J. Saravanakumar, A. Merjora","doi":"10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824860","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCT2.2019.8824860","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, road safety has become an important issue in the urban areas due to the high vehicle density. Road safety can be improved by reducing the accidents. Road accident causes traffic hindrance which has become intolerable especially in big-cities. Therefore, analyzing the road accidents accurately can help to solve the problem of traffic crashes. In our project, we propose a hybrid model that combines both K-Nearest Neighbor and Support Vector Machines algorithm for road accident analysis and prediction of accident type, which is based on the hierarchical-learning approach. The accident types are classified as crash, drunk & drive, fire and skid. Our proposed model uses the combination of both KNN and SVM algorithms with the historical datasets collected from UCI Repository. This analyzed data will be more useful to suggest better safety measures to avoid traffic crashes. We experimentally analyze the performance of both KNN and SVM algorithms using R programming with large accident datasets. Results show that our hybrid model enhances the accuracy of road accident analysis.","PeriodicalId":445544,"journal":{"name":"2019 3rd International Conference on Computing and Communications Technologies (ICCCT)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125311139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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