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International Journal of Mentoring and Coaching in Education最新文献

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Well-being and mentoring in pre-service teacher education: an integrative literature review 职前教师教育的幸福感与师徒关系:综合文献回顾
Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.1108/ijmce-09-2022-0073
Benjamin Dreer-Goethe
Purpose Mentoring is an essential tool for teacher education, not least because it allows knowledge and experience sharing. Research findings suggest a close relationship between mentoring and the well-being of those involved. However, little is known about this relationship or the mechanisms involved. This paper aims to discuss the aforementioned issues. Design/methodology/approach Through an integrative literature review, important links between mentor and mentee well-being and certain aspects of mentoring are explored. The results of the review are then synthesised into a theoretical framework. Findings The framework developed here posits that the well-being of teachers relates to the quality of mentoring. This includes teachers' perceptions of mentoring and their decision to get involved, their contributions to functional mentor–mentee relationships and the selection and use of mentoring styles that support both mentor and mentee well-being. Moreover, the framework hypothesises that the quality of mentoring received by mentees is related to their well-being, which is in turn connected to their professional development. Most of these relationships appear to be bidirectional, meaning that mentee well-being also contributes to mentoring quality and mentor well-being. Finally, it is hypothesised that the well-being of both mentors and mentees is connected to the school context in which the mentoring takes place. Originality/value This work provides a novel, comprehensive framework for future examinations of the connections between well-being and mentoring. It synthesises the prior work on this topic by integrating findings from both the mentor and mentee perspectives into a single framework.
导师制是教师教育的重要工具,不仅因为它可以分享知识和经验。研究结果表明,师徒关系与参与者的幸福感密切相关。然而,人们对这种关系或其中的机制知之甚少。本文旨在对上述问题进行探讨。设计/方法/方法通过综合文献综述,探讨导师和被徒弟幸福感与指导的某些方面之间的重要联系。然后将审查的结果综合成一个理论框架。本研究开发的框架假设教师的幸福感与辅导质量有关。这包括教师对指导的看法和他们参与的决定,他们对师徒关系的贡献,以及支持师徒幸福的指导风格的选择和使用。此外,该框架假设被指导者接受的指导质量与他们的幸福感有关,而幸福感反过来又与他们的专业发展有关。大多数这些关系似乎是双向的,这意味着被指导者幸福感也有助于指导质量和导师幸福感。最后,假设导师和学员的幸福感都与指导发生的学校环境有关。独创性/价值这项工作为未来研究幸福感和指导之间的关系提供了一个新颖、全面的框架。它通过将来自导师和被指导者的观点的发现整合到一个单一的框架中,综合了关于这个主题的先前工作。
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引用次数: 0
Taking stock of campus mentoring ecosystems: a peer assessment dialogue exercise 评估校园指导生态系统:同行评估对话练习
Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.1108/ijmce-09-2022-0072
Becky Wai-Ling Packard, Beronda L. Montgomery, Joi-Lynn Mondisa
Purpose The purpose of this study was to examine the experiences of multiple campus teams as they engaged in the assessment of their science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) mentoring ecosystems within a peer assessment dialogue exercise. Design/methodology/approach This project utilized a qualitative multicase study method involving six campus teams, drawing upon completed inventory and visual mapping artefacts, session observations and debriefing interviews. The campuses included research universities, small colleges and minority-serving institutions (MSIs) across the United States of America. The authors analysed which features of the peer assessment dialogue exercise scaffolded participants' learning about ecosystem synergies and threats. Findings The results illustrated the benefit of instructor modelling, intra-team process time and multiple rounds of peer assessment. Participants gained new insights into their own campuses and an increased sense of possibility by dialoguing with peer campuses. Research limitations/implications This project involved teams from a small set of institutions, relying on observational and self-reported debriefing data. Future research could centre perspectives of institutional leaders. Practical implications The authors recommend dedicating time to the institutional assessment of mentoring ecosystems. Investing in a campus-wide mentoring infrastructure could align with campus equity goals. Originality/value In contrast to studies that have focussed solely on programmatic outcomes of mentoring, this study explored strategies to strengthen institutional mentoring ecosystems in higher education, with a focus on peer assessment, dialogue and learning exercises.
本研究的目的是研究多个校园团队在同行评估对话练习中评估其科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)指导生态系统时的经验。设计/方法/方法本项目采用定性多案例研究方法,涉及六个校园团队,利用完整的清单和视觉地图人工制品,会议观察和汇报访谈。这些校园包括美国各地的研究型大学、小型学院和少数族裔服务机构(MSIs)。作者分析了同行评估对话练习的哪些特征为参与者对生态系统协同作用和威胁的学习提供了框架。结果表明,讲师建模、团队内部过程时间和多轮同伴评估的好处。参与者通过与同行校园的对话,对自己的校园有了新的认识,并增加了对可能性的认识。该项目涉及来自少数机构的团队,依靠观察和自我报告的汇报数据。未来的研究可能会以机构领导人的观点为中心。作者建议花时间对指导生态系统进行制度性评估。投资于校园范围内的指导基础设施可以与校园公平目标保持一致。独创性/价值与仅关注指导的程序性结果的研究相反,本研究探讨了加强高等教育机构指导生态系统的策略,重点是同行评估、对话和学习练习。
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引用次数: 0
Tool-based mentoring conversations in teacher education: new structures, opportunities and the role of adaptive expertise 教师教育中基于工具的指导对话:新结构、机会和适应性专业知识的作用
IF 1.2 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.1108/ijmce-12-2022-0103
T. Hunskaar, G. Gudmundsdottir
PurposeThis paper aims to investigate how school-based mentors and preservice teachers (PTs) perceive mentoring conversations when applying a set of newly developed digital tools accompanied by discursive tools in mentoring in practicum.Design/methodology/approachThis study performed a thematic analysis of 12 interviews (5 with mentors and 7 with PTs) to explore how the participants perceived mentoring conversations when applying a combination of digital and discursive tools in school-based mentoring conversations. This study uses a model of adaptive expertise to discuss the findings.FindingsThis analysis revealed that the tools could alter the typical order of mentoring conversations. Mentors reported a change in their mentoring routines in which mentees took a more active role in conversations. The use of tools also allowed for richer conversations. From the perspective of PTs, the tools provided a structure for mentoring sessions, provided an alternative opening for mentoring conversations and enhanced their awareness of certain aspects of their own teaching.Originality/valueThis study's results suggest that the application of tools in mentoring enhances mentoring by facilitating reflection among PTs and mentors and fostering the development of adaptive expertise.
目的本文旨在研究在实践指导中应用一套新开发的数字工具和话语工具时,校本导师和职前教师如何感知指导对话。设计/方法/方法本研究对12次访谈(5次与导师访谈,7次与PT访谈)进行了主题分析,以探讨参与者在学校辅导对话中应用数字和话语工具时如何感知辅导对话。这项研究使用了适应性专业知识的模型来讨论这些发现。发现这项分析表明,这些工具可以改变辅导对话的典型顺序。导师们报告说,他们的指导程序发生了变化,在这种变化中,被导师在对话中发挥了更积极的作用。使用工具还可以进行更丰富的对话。从PT的角度来看,这些工具为辅导会议提供了一个结构,为辅导对话提供了另一个机会,并提高了他们对自己教学某些方面的认识。独创性/价值这项研究的结果表明,在辅导中应用工具可以促进PT和导师之间的反思,并促进适应性专业知识的发展,从而增强辅导。
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引用次数: 0
Mentors as instructional coaches for new teachers: lessons learnt from the early career framework in England 导师作为新教师的教学教练:从英国早期职业框架中吸取的教训
IF 1.2 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-08-22 DOI: 10.1108/ijmce-10-2022-0090
C. Daly, P. Glegg, Beth Stiasny, M. Hardman, B. Taylor, C. Pillinger, Haira Gandolphi
PurposeThe paper provides analysis of the use of instructional coaching (IC) as a prevalent trend supporting new teachers in the English system and aims to inform ongoing policy development and implementation. The qualitative study examines mentors' conceptualisations and enactment of the role of instructional coach and the readiness of mentors to assume mentors' key stakeholder roles in the professional education of early career teachers (ECTs).Design/methodology/approachSemi-structured interviews with 37 mentors explored mentors' understandings and experiences of becoming instructional coaches as part of a pilot support initiative to support ECTs in England. Two rounds of interviews were conducted to generate data related to the first six months of mentoring on the programmes. Thematic analysis identified seven semantic themes which describe manifest content found within the data and identify mentors' perceptions of their role and practice as instructional coaches. Three latent themes were developed from mentors' accounts which indicate challenges in becoming an instructional coach in this context.FindingsConcern to apply IC “correctly” according to the programme models was a strong feature amongst both novice and experienced mentors. A key finding is the lack of explicit knowledge of professional learning pedagogies amongst mentors and insecure understanding of how new teachers learn. Assuming the role of instructional coach presented both benefits of having a “model” to follow and disadvantages in fostering limited and over-prescribed concepts and practices related to the learning of new teachers.Research limitations/implicationsThe study investigated mentors during the first six months of a pilot programme and the paper reports on analysis of one type of data. The research results may lack generalisability, and a longitudinal study is necessary to further explore the validity of the findings.Practical implicationsSustained, high-quality professional learning for mentors is crucial to mentors' role as instructional coaches to enable mentors to develop deep, critical understanding of how IC might support new teachers and how to exercise professional judgement in working with “models”. Judicious use of time and resource is needed to enable mentors to fulfil the potential of national mentoring programmes.Originality/valueThe study is timely in its examination of mentors that assume the role of instructional coach as one response to national policy development that makes support for ECTs mandatory. Such strategies have wide international relevance where the retention of new teachers is a policy priority.
本文分析了教学辅导(IC)作为支持英语系统新教师的流行趋势的使用,旨在为正在进行的政策制定和实施提供信息。质性研究考察了导师在早期职业教师(ECTs)专业教育中对教学教练角色的概念化和制定,以及导师是否愿意承担导师的关键利益相关者角色。设计/方法/方法对37位导师进行了半结构化访谈,探讨了导师对成为教学教练的理解和经验,这是支持英国ECTs课程的试点支持计划的一部分。进行了两轮访谈,以产生与方案头六个月指导有关的数据。专题分析确定了七个语义主题,这些主题描述了数据中发现的明显内容,并确定了导师对其作为教学教练的角色和实践的看法。从导师的叙述中发展出三个潜在主题,表明在这种情况下成为教学教练的挑战。在新手和有经验的导师中,关注根据项目模型“正确”应用IC是一个强烈的特征。一个关键的发现是,导师对专业学习教学法缺乏明确的认识,对新教师如何学习的理解缺乏保障。承担教学教练的角色既有可以效仿的“榜样”的好处,也有不利于培养与新教师学习相关的有限和过度规定的概念和实践的缺点。研究的局限性/意义这项研究在试点项目的前六个月对导师进行了调查,论文报告了对一种数据的分析。研究结果可能缺乏普遍性,有必要进行纵向研究以进一步探讨研究结果的有效性。对导师来说,持续的、高质量的专业学习对于导师作为教学教练的角色至关重要,它使导师能够深入、批判性地理解IC如何支持新教师,以及如何在与“模型”合作时进行专业判断。需要明智地利用时间和资源,使导师能够发挥国家指导方案的潜力。原创性/价值这项研究对承担教学教练角色的导师进行了及时的审查,作为对国家政策发展的一种回应,这些政策发展要求对ECTs提供强制性支持。这些战略具有广泛的国际意义,因为保留新教师是一项优先政策。
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引用次数: 0
Lessons from the road less travelled: student teachers' and newly qualified teachers' experiences of mentoring in the Irish further education and training sector 从人迹罕至的道路上汲取的教训:爱尔兰继续教育和培训部门的实习教师和新获得资格的教师的辅导经验
IF 1.2 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-08-22 DOI: 10.1108/ijmce-10-2022-0089
Conor Mellon
PurposeMentoring processes and relationships can prove crucial to teachers in the initial phases of the teacher education continuum. Limited research exists regarding mentoring in further education and training (FET) in Ireland. This paper attempts to address this gap, illuminating and unpacking the “mentoring stories” of five teachers in FET.Design/methodology/approachThe overall project adopted a narrative approach. Data were collected via in-depth interviews, part of which clearly focussed on participants' lived experience of mentoring. Thematic analysis revealed four overarching themes.FindingsThe themes reveal a spectrum of practices and perspectives on the role of mentors. There are ample instances of collegiality, mutual respect and an appreciation of the professional life stage of the mentee. However, evidently a lack of understanding of who mentors are and what they do persists, leading to some informal approaches and opening up the potential for misinterpretation and misalignment.Originality/valueThis paper sheds light on an area of FET practice that has been relatively unseen before now. It gives voice to those who have experienced mentoring in the Irish FET sector that, to a degree, has seen structural and attitudinal transformations in recent times.
目的在教师教育连续体的初始阶段,指导过程和关系对教师来说至关重要。爱尔兰关于继续教育和培训辅导的研究有限。本文试图解决这一差距,对FET五位教师的“辅导故事”进行阐释和解读。设计/方法论/方法整个项目采用了叙述方法。数据是通过深入访谈收集的,其中一部分明确关注参与者的辅导生活经历。专题分析揭示了四个总体主题。发现这些主题揭示了导师角色的一系列实践和观点。在学员的职业生涯中,有很多合作、相互尊重和欣赏的例子。然而,显然,对导师是谁以及他们所做的事情缺乏了解的情况仍然存在,导致了一些非正式的方法,并带来了误解和错位的可能性。原创性/价值本文揭示了FET实践中一个以前相对不为人知的领域。它为那些在爱尔兰FET行业经历过辅导的人发出了声音,这些行业在一定程度上见证了近年来的结构和态度转变。
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引用次数: 0
Informal coaching and mentoring and an “informal turn” in teacher professional learning 非正式辅导和指导与教师专业学习的“非正式转变”
IF 1.2 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.1108/ijmce-10-2022-0091
R. Shanks
PurposeThe focus in professional learning is often on formal activities such as workshops, conferences and courses. There is also a tendency to focus on formal programmes of coaching and mentoring in teacher education. Emphasising the formal activities means that everyday informal learning in educational settings is overlooked. Informal coaching and mentoring could be utilised to support teachers' career-long professional learning.Design/methodology/approachThis is a conceptual paper which draws on the author's research and seeks to expand what is considered as professional learning within teacher education – namely, informal coaching and mentoring. To understand how to support this professional learning, the lens of social practice is used with an emphasis on learning environments and learning practices.FindingsCoaching and mentoring can be identified in informal encounters in the staffroom, school corridors and many places and situations. Findings are presented in relation to the importance of informal learning from and with colleagues and the role of headteachers.Originality/valueMore attention has been paid to informal learning, but there is still a need for what could be termed an “informal turn”. Understanding that informal coaching and mentoring afford professional learning opportunities to the teachers who both provide and receive coaching and mentoring can help to support their learning. Recommendations are provided on how educational settings can facilitate and support these professional learning opportunities while preserving their informality.
目的专业学习的重点通常是正式活动,如研讨会、会议和课程。还有一种趋势是侧重于教师教育中的正式辅导和辅导方案。强调正式活动意味着忽视了教育环境中的日常非正式学习。可以利用非正式辅导和辅导来支持教师职业生涯的专业学习。设计/方法论/方法这是一篇概念性论文,它借鉴了作者的研究,并试图扩大教师教育中的专业学习,即非正式辅导和指导。为了理解如何支持这种专业学习,我们使用了社会实践的视角,重点关注学习环境和学习实践。发现辅导和指导可以在员工室、学校走廊以及许多地方和情况下的非正式会面中找到。研究结果与同事非正式学习的重要性以及校长的作用有关。原创性/价值非正式学习受到了更多的关注,但仍然需要所谓的“非正式转向”。了解非正式辅导和辅导为提供和接受辅导和辅导的教师提供了专业学习机会,有助于支持他们的学习。就教育环境如何促进和支持这些专业学习机会,同时保持其非正式性提出了建议。
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引用次数: 0
Analyzing epistemic frames during STEM instructional coaching meetings: a quantitative ethnography approach 在STEM教学指导会议期间分析认知框架:定量人种学方法
IF 1.2 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.1108/ijmce-01-2023-0012
Marc T. Sager, J. Wieselmann
PurposeThis paper aims to explore the epistemic connections between three instructional coaches and a first-year in-service teacher during remote planning and debrief meetings. Prior evidence suggests that remote instructional coaching leads to better teaching practices and identifies the instructional coaching moves used to prompt teacher reflection.Design/methodology/approachIn this study, the authors utilized quantitative ethnography and epistemic network analysis (ENA) approaches to explore the epistemic frames of three remote university-based instructional coaches as they supported a first-year in-service teacher.FindingsQuantitative ENA findings shed light on the network connections between instructional coaches and teachers, as well as the epistemic frames observed during planning and debrief meetings. Additionally, the authors provide qualitative findings that complement and reinforce the quantitative results.Research limitations/implicationsAll data collection occurred via Zoom, and the class was in a hybrid modality, with some students attending class in person and some attending remotely via Zoom. This unique context could have impacted the epistemic connections surrounding technology and logistics.Practical implicationsThis study provides a practical codebook for use in future studies that explores instructional coaching. Findings from this study can be used to inform instructional coaching decisions.Originality/valueThe ENA findings helped deepen the authors' understanding of how instructional coaches can support a first-year in-service teacher during planning and debrief meetings in several ways. Additionally, this study presents a unique context given the COVID-19 pandemic and the remote model of instructional coaching.
目的本文旨在探讨三名教学教练和一名一年级在职教师在远程计划和汇报会议期间的认知联系。先前的证据表明,远程教学辅导可以带来更好的教学实践,并确定了用于促进教师反思的教学辅导举措。设计/方法论/方法在本研究中,作者利用定量民族志和认知网络分析(ENA)方法,探索了三位远程大学教学教练在支持一名一年级在职教师时的认知框架。研究结果ENA的定量研究结果揭示了教学教练和教师之间的网络联系,以及在计划和汇报会议期间观察到的认知框架。此外,作者提供了补充和强化定量结果的定性研究结果。研究局限性/含义所有数据收集都是通过Zoom进行的,课堂采用混合模式,一些学生亲自上课,一些学生通过Zoom远程上课。这种独特的背景可能影响了围绕技术和物流的认识联系。实践含义本研究提供了一本实用的代码本,用于未来探索教学辅导的研究。这项研究的结果可用于指导指导决策。独创性/价值ENA的研究结果有助于加深作者对教学教练如何在计划和汇报会议期间以多种方式支持一年级在职教师的理解。此外,鉴于新冠肺炎大流行和远程教学辅导模式,本研究提供了一个独特的背景。
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引用次数: 0
The mentoring needs of recently appointed female middle leaders: an Australian case study 新近任命的女性中层领导的指导需求:一个澳大利亚案例研究
IF 1.2 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.1108/ijmce-06-2022-0045
Carole Blake, M. Fielding
PurposeThere is a significant volume of literature relating to the mentoring needs of new principals and vice/deputy principals, but little is known about the mentoring needs of recently appointed middle leaders in an educational setting. This study explored the mentoring needs of five female middle leaders at a K–12 case study school of 550 students in Perth, Australia.Design/methodology/approachEach participant had three mentoring sessions, followed by a semi-structured interview using open-ended questions to provide data on the participants' mentoring needs. The research was framed within an interpretive phenomenology paradigm that focussed on the participants' perceived experiences and how they then interpreted these experiences. One of the researchers was active in this research, acting as the mentor (Neubauer et al., 2019; Smith and Osborn, 2021).FindingsThe findings of this study revealed the importance of the mentor being a “critical friend”. In addition, the participants referred to leadership identity, leadership from the middle, managing relationships and gender as other important mentoring needs.Originality/valueThis empirical study contributes original findings on the mentoring needs of a previously neglected group of educational leaders who provide an essential bridge between classroom practitioners and senior leadership in Australian schools. This study is unique because it links these mentoring needs to the practice architectures, factors at the case study school that either constrained or enabled middle leading (Kemmis et al., 2014).
目的有大量文献与新校长和副校长/副校长的辅导需求有关,但对最近任命的中层领导在教育环境中的辅导需求知之甚少。本研究探讨了澳大利亚珀斯一所由550名学生组成的K-12案例研究学校中五名女性中层领导的辅导需求。设计/方法/方法每个参与者都有三次辅导会议,然后使用开放式问题进行半结构化访谈,以提供参与者辅导需求的数据。这项研究是在解释现象学范式的框架内进行的,该范式侧重于参与者的感知体验以及他们如何解释这些体验。其中一名研究人员积极参与了这项研究,担任导师(Neubauer et al.,2019;Smith和Osborn,2021)。发现这项研究的发现揭示了导师作为“关键朋友”的重要性。此外,参与者提到领导身份、中层领导、管理关系和性别是其他重要的辅导需求。独创性/价值这项实证研究对一个以前被忽视的教育领导者群体的辅导需求做出了独创性的发现,他们为澳大利亚学校的课堂从业者和高级领导层之间提供了重要的桥梁。这项研究之所以独特,是因为它将这些指导需求与实践架构联系起来,这些实践架构是案例研究学校约束或启用中层领导的因素(Kemmis等人,2014)。
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引用次数: 0
The impact of a coach training intervention on undergraduate students 教练训练干预对大学生的影响
IF 1.2 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.1108/ijmce-07-2022-0057
Julie McFarlane
PurposeThis paper explores the impact of a coach training programme in a UK higher education institution (UKHEI). This paper evaluates the use of coach training to equip undergraduate students with the skills needed to set goals and navigate stressors in personal and professional life.Design/methodology/approachAn interpretivist research design was chosen to gather detailed information about the participants. Data were collected via a multi-method approach comprising participant observations, individual reflections and surveys amongst 18 students. Each method allowed the researcher to interpret the participants' perspectives of social reality.FindingsThe inductive analysis revealed three key themes related to the impact of coach training: a greater awareness of self, enhanced relationships with others and a renewed focus on the future. The findings also showed that coach training provided students with a goal-focussed, judgement-free strategy to address issues related to university stressors such as burnout.Research limitations/implicationsThe conclusions drawn from the study are placed in the context of the wider coaching debate yet are not generalisable. They illustrate a strong link between coach training and the positive impact on the students increased sense of self, their renewed view of the world and how they want to engage with the training.Practical implicationsThe results of this study highlight the need for further research into the impact of coaching and coach training initiatives on UKHEI students. The study also proposes that coaching strategies should be embedded into the curriculum to better prepare graduates to navigate the transition from university life to professional life.Originality/valueThis paper provides empirical evidence of the positive impacts of coach training on UKHEI students. This paper contributes to an understanding of coach training's potential impact on students' engagement in, and enjoyment of, the higher education learning journey. This paper also provides a foundation for future empirical research in this area.
目的:本文探讨了英国高等教育机构(UKHEI)教练培训计划的影响。本文评估了教练培训对大学生在个人和职业生活中设定目标和应对压力源所需技能的作用。设计/方法/方法选择解释主义研究设计来收集参与者的详细信息。数据收集通过多种方法,包括参与观察,个人反思和调查18名学生。每种方法都允许研究人员解释参与者对社会现实的看法。归纳分析揭示了与教练培训影响相关的三个关键主题:更强的自我意识、加强与他人的关系以及重新关注未来。研究结果还表明,教练培训为学生提供了一种目标集中、无判断的策略,以解决与大学压力源相关的问题,如倦怠。研究的局限性/意义从研究中得出的结论是放在更广泛的教练辩论的背景下,但不能一概而论。它们说明了教练培训与学生增强自我意识、更新世界观以及如何参与培训的积极影响之间的紧密联系。实际意义本研究的结果强调需要进一步研究教练和教练培训计划对UKHEI学生的影响。该研究还提出,应将辅导策略纳入课程,以更好地为毕业生从大学生活过渡到职业生活做好准备。原创性/价值本文提供了实证证据,证明教练培训对UKHEI学生的积极影响。本文有助于理解教练培训对学生参与和享受高等教育学习之旅的潜在影响。本文也为今后该领域的实证研究奠定了基础。
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引用次数: 0
Coaches and teachers co-teaching: exploring the challenges and support of co-teaching as a coaching activity 教练与教师合作教学:探讨合作教学作为教练活动的挑战与支持
IF 1.2 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-06-22 DOI: 10.1108/ijmce-11-2022-0100
E. Saclarides
PurposeCo-teaching is a prevalent and productive coaching activity that coaches can leverage when working with teachers to support teaching and learning. However, there is insufficient research detailing how coaches can and should implement this coaching activity with teachers. Hence, the purpose of this qualitative interview study is to better understand the challenges that make co-teaching coaching cycles difficult for coaches to enact with in-service teachers, as well as the supports that can enhance the co-teaching experience for all involved parties.Design/methodology/approachFourteen semi-structured interviews were completed with one instructional coach and three elementary teachers in one school district in the USA. A combination of emergent as well as literature-driven codes was used to code the data.FindingsOverall, the participants pointed to six barriers they encountered when engaging in episodes of co-teaching, which spanned the broad categories of management and logistics, pedagogical dilemmas, and teacher learning. Furthermore, participants identified seven supports, spanning the broad categories of coach preparation, contextual factors, and management and logistics, that enabled them to productively engage in co-teaching.Originality/valueAlthough coaches may frequently engage teachers in coaching cycles involving co-teaching, there is a lack of research-based guidance for coaches about how to engage teachers most productively in co-teaching episodes. The findings from this study, which shed light on the challenges and support of co-teaching from one coach and three teachers, will enable coaches to more effectively co-teach with teachers as a form of high-quality professional development.
辅助教学是一种普遍的、富有成效的指导活动,教练可以在与教师合作时利用它来支持教与学。然而,没有足够的研究详细说明教练如何能够和应该与教师实施这种指导活动。因此,本定性访谈研究的目的是为了更好地了解使教练员难以与在职教师制定合作教学指导周期的挑战,以及可以增强所有相关方合作教学体验的支持。设计/方法/方法在美国的一个学区,对一名教学教练和三名小学教师进行了14次半结构化访谈。紧急代码和文献驱动代码的组合用于对数据进行编码。总的来说,参与者指出了他们在参与合作教学时遇到的六个障碍,这些障碍涵盖了管理和后勤、教学困境和教师学习的广泛类别。此外,参与者确定了七种支持,涵盖教练准备、背景因素、管理和后勤等广泛类别,使他们能够有效地参与合作教学。独创性/价值尽管教练可能经常让教师参与到涉及联合教学的教练周期中,但缺乏基于研究的指导,指导教练如何让教师最有效地参与到联合教学中。本研究的结果揭示了一名教练和三名教师共同教学的挑战和支持,将使教练更有效地与教师共同教学,作为一种高质量的专业发展形式。
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International Journal of Mentoring and Coaching in Education
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