Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4169
Svitlana Khalatur, Svitlana Kachula, Vitalii Oleksiuk, Mykola Kravchenko, Stanislav Klymenko
Crisis management is an important tool for managing modern agricultural businesses, especially in the face of uncertainty and changes in the market. This article examines the role of crisis management as a key element in the formation of a financial mechanism for the sustainable development of the agricultural sector. It analyses the main aspects of crisis management in agricultural business and its impact on the formation of a sustainable financial mechanism. The relationship between crisis management and sustainable development of the agrarian sector is studied. The possibilities of using the principles of crisis management to improve the financial stability and competitiveness of agricultural enterprises are determined. As a result, the article emphasizes the importance of crisis management as a key factor in the formation of a sustainable financial mechanism for achieving sustainable development of agricultural businesses. As follows, the scientific novelty in the article lies in several key aspects: integration of crisis management and sustainable development; application of crisis management principles to agriculture; emphasis on financial mechanisms: the article focuses on the financial aspect of crisis management and sustainable development in agriculture. Thus, the scientific novelty of the article lies in its innovative approach to integrating crisis management principles into the agricultural context, emphasizing the financial mechanism involved in the pursuit of sustainable development in the agricultural sector. The results of the study can be useful for agricultural entrepreneurs, managers, academics, and regulators to improve management strategies and increase the sustainability of the agricultural sector.
{"title":"ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT AS A BASIS FOR THE FORMATION OF A FINANCIAL MECHANISM FOR THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS","authors":"Svitlana Khalatur, Svitlana Kachula, Vitalii Oleksiuk, Mykola Kravchenko, Stanislav Klymenko","doi":"10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4169","url":null,"abstract":"Crisis management is an important tool for managing modern agricultural businesses, especially in the face of uncertainty and changes in the market. This article examines the role of crisis management as a key element in the formation of a financial mechanism for the sustainable development of the agricultural sector. It analyses the main aspects of crisis management in agricultural business and its impact on the formation of a sustainable financial mechanism. The relationship between crisis management and sustainable development of the agrarian sector is studied. The possibilities of using the principles of crisis management to improve the financial stability and competitiveness of agricultural enterprises are determined. As a result, the article emphasizes the importance of crisis management as a key factor in the formation of a sustainable financial mechanism for achieving sustainable development of agricultural businesses. As follows, the scientific novelty in the article lies in several key aspects: integration of crisis management and sustainable development; application of crisis management principles to agriculture; emphasis on financial mechanisms: the article focuses on the financial aspect of crisis management and sustainable development in agriculture. Thus, the scientific novelty of the article lies in its innovative approach to integrating crisis management principles into the agricultural context, emphasizing the financial mechanism involved in the pursuit of sustainable development in the agricultural sector. The results of the study can be useful for agricultural entrepreneurs, managers, academics, and regulators to improve management strategies and increase the sustainability of the agricultural sector.","PeriodicalId":45313,"journal":{"name":"Financial and Credit Activity-Problems of Theory and Practice","volume":"887 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135863402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article is devoted to the development of a methodical approach to modelling a synthetic indicator of the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises using the tools of neural networks.The authors used general scientific and special research methods, such as monographic, logical-theoretical, statistical and economic-mathematical, visualization, system analysis, taxonomy and neural network modelling, generalization, logical abstraction and conclusion generation. The study was based on materials from the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, scientific developments of foreign and domestic scientists on the defined topic, and financial statements of the agricultural enterprises of Vinnytsia region LLC «Ahrokompleks «Zelena dolyna», PJSC «Dashkivtsi», LLC «Selyshchanske», PE «Dary sadiv», PE «Fortuna» the main type of economic activity of which according to Classification of economic activities 01.11 – cultivation of cereals (except rice), legumes and oilseeds. The article develops and presents a non-classical approach to the assessment of the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises has been developed, which is based on the principles of neural network modelling. It allows to obtain a well-founded quantitative indicator, which can be easily interpreted into a linguistic evaluation on a three-level scale of competitiveness and used for comparison, monitoring and making sound decisions on improving the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises.The non-classical approach complements traditional methods of competitiveness assessment, expanding their capabilities and eliminating certain limitations. The use of neural network modelling in competitiveness assessment allows to take into account complex and non-linear relationships between different factors and indicators, which contributes to an increase in the objectivity and accuracy of competitiveness assessment, which in turn allows enterprises to make better decisions and improve their strategies to achieve success in the market.The results of the study can be used to support strategic decision-making in the agricultural sector, identify priority development directions, and improve the competitive strategies of enterprises and the functioning of business processes.
{"title":"MODELING OF THE SYNTHETIC INDICATOR OF COMPETITIVENESS OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES: A METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO THE USE OF NEURAL NETWORK TOOLS","authors":"Illia Chikov, Olha Khaietska, Okhota Yuliia, Denys Titov, Vyacheslav Prygotsky, Vitalii Nitsenko","doi":"10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4149","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the development of a methodical approach to modelling a synthetic indicator of the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises using the tools of neural networks.The authors used general scientific and special research methods, such as monographic, logical-theoretical, statistical and economic-mathematical, visualization, system analysis, taxonomy and neural network modelling, generalization, logical abstraction and conclusion generation. The study was based on materials from the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, scientific developments of foreign and domestic scientists on the defined topic, and financial statements of the agricultural enterprises of Vinnytsia region LLC «Ahrokompleks «Zelena dolyna», PJSC «Dashkivtsi», LLC «Selyshchanske», PE «Dary sadiv», PE «Fortuna» the main type of economic activity of which according to Classification of economic activities 01.11 – cultivation of cereals (except rice), legumes and oilseeds. The article develops and presents a non-classical approach to the assessment of the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises has been developed, which is based on the principles of neural network modelling. It allows to obtain a well-founded quantitative indicator, which can be easily interpreted into a linguistic evaluation on a three-level scale of competitiveness and used for comparison, monitoring and making sound decisions on improving the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises.The non-classical approach complements traditional methods of competitiveness assessment, expanding their capabilities and eliminating certain limitations. The use of neural network modelling in competitiveness assessment allows to take into account complex and non-linear relationships between different factors and indicators, which contributes to an increase in the objectivity and accuracy of competitiveness assessment, which in turn allows enterprises to make better decisions and improve their strategies to achieve success in the market.The results of the study can be used to support strategic decision-making in the agricultural sector, identify priority development directions, and improve the competitive strategies of enterprises and the functioning of business processes.","PeriodicalId":45313,"journal":{"name":"Financial and Credit Activity-Problems of Theory and Practice","volume":"373 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135871852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4168
Ivan Dragan, Ihor Nestoryshen, Leonid Ostapenko, Viktoriia Terletska, Anna Munko
The main purpose of the article is to improve the mechanism of administrative and legal ensuring for the financial and economic security (FES) of the state. The object of the study is to ensure the FES of the state. The scientific task is to formulate blocks for improving the mechanism of administrative and legal ensuring for the FES of the state, taking into account measures to counter the negative impact of threats to this type of security at the state level. The methodology includes methods, such as the method of analysis and synthesis for research and work with information and information on the issue, as well as the abstract-logical method, which helped to generalize this and draw conclusions, expert analysis to determine the main threats and the method of paired comparisons to streamline administrative and legal measures to counter the main threats to ensure the FES of the state, which serves as the basis for improving the mechanism. The study proves that the mechanism of administrative and legal ensuring for the FES of the state should include measures to counter the negative impact of the main threats, the influence of which is increasing due to the dynamism of the external environment. A methodology for determining the priority of implementing administrative and legal measures to counter threats to ensuring the FES of the state is presented, which served as the basis for improving the mechanism. The author's novelty lies in the presentation of the improvement process the mechanism of administrative and legal ensuring for the FES of the state. The study has two main limitations: not taking into account all possible threats during the expert analysis and taking into account the specifics of only Ukraine and its characteristics and conditions for the development of security as a result of the war.
{"title":"IMPROVING THE MECHANISM OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL ENSURING OF THE FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE STATE","authors":"Ivan Dragan, Ihor Nestoryshen, Leonid Ostapenko, Viktoriia Terletska, Anna Munko","doi":"10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4168","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of the article is to improve the mechanism of administrative and legal ensuring for the financial and economic security (FES) of the state. The object of the study is to ensure the FES of the state. The scientific task is to formulate blocks for improving the mechanism of administrative and legal ensuring for the FES of the state, taking into account measures to counter the negative impact of threats to this type of security at the state level. The methodology includes methods, such as the method of analysis and synthesis for research and work with information and information on the issue, as well as the abstract-logical method, which helped to generalize this and draw conclusions, expert analysis to determine the main threats and the method of paired comparisons to streamline administrative and legal measures to counter the main threats to ensure the FES of the state, which serves as the basis for improving the mechanism. The study proves that the mechanism of administrative and legal ensuring for the FES of the state should include measures to counter the negative impact of the main threats, the influence of which is increasing due to the dynamism of the external environment. A methodology for determining the priority of implementing administrative and legal measures to counter threats to ensuring the FES of the state is presented, which served as the basis for improving the mechanism. The author's novelty lies in the presentation of the improvement process the mechanism of administrative and legal ensuring for the FES of the state. The study has two main limitations: not taking into account all possible threats during the expert analysis and taking into account the specifics of only Ukraine and its characteristics and conditions for the development of security as a result of the war.","PeriodicalId":45313,"journal":{"name":"Financial and Credit Activity-Problems of Theory and Practice","volume":"115 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135872290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4152
Людмила Жураховська
Банківський сектор відіграє провідну роль в ефективному функціонуванні фінансового ринку. Проте сучасні глобальні тенденції можуть мати суттєвий негативний вплив на фінансові ринки, що прямим чином відображається на банківських структурах. Це зумовлює необхідність постійного перегляду та вдосконалення банківських стратегій, зокрема інвестиційних. Метою дослідження є формування пріоритетних напрямів інвестиційної стратегії банківського сектора в умовах нестабільності фінансових ринків. У роботі використано методи економіко-статистичного аналізу, а саме – горизонтальний і вертикальний аналіз, прогнозування на основі ретроспективних даних, а також метод порівняння та метод радара. На основі аналізу тенденцій інвестиційної діяльності банків України визначено, що банківському секторові характерна низька інвестиційна активність, а банки здійснюють інвестиції здебільшого в державні цінні папери. Порівняння інвестиційного портфеля українських та німецьких банків надало змогу визначити високу залежність обсягу портфеля українських банків від геополітичних подій, тоді як німецькі банки демонструють більшу стійкість. Запропоновано загальні напрями інвестиційної стратегії банків в умовах нестабільності фінансових ринків (диверсифікація, моніторинг, забезпечення ліквідності) та визначено більш специфічні напрями такої стратегії: інвестиції в сталість та резилієнтність, інвестиції у відновлення та розвиток постконфліктних регіонів, посилення фінансової інклюзії. Практична цінність роботи полягає в можливості використання її результатів державними управлінцями та керівництвом банків для підвищення ефективності інвестиційної стратегії в довгостроковій перспективі. Подальші дослідження матимуть на меті розробку інвестиційної бізнес-моделі банків з урахуванням принципів сталого розвитку на прикладі однієї з провідних банківських установ України.
{"title":"ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНА СТРАТЕГІЯ БАНКІВСЬКОГО СЕКТОРА В УМОВАХ НЕСТАБІЛЬНОСТІ ФІНАНСОВИХ РИНКІВ","authors":"Людмила Жураховська","doi":"10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4152","url":null,"abstract":"Банківський сектор відіграє провідну роль в ефективному функціонуванні фінансового ринку. Проте сучасні глобальні тенденції можуть мати суттєвий негативний вплив на фінансові ринки, що прямим чином відображається на банківських структурах. Це зумовлює необхідність постійного перегляду та вдосконалення банківських стратегій, зокрема інвестиційних. Метою дослідження є формування пріоритетних напрямів інвестиційної стратегії банківського сектора в умовах нестабільності фінансових ринків. У роботі використано методи економіко-статистичного аналізу, а саме – горизонтальний і вертикальний аналіз, прогнозування на основі ретроспективних даних, а також метод порівняння та метод радара. На основі аналізу тенденцій інвестиційної діяльності банків України визначено, що банківському секторові характерна низька інвестиційна активність, а банки здійснюють інвестиції здебільшого в державні цінні папери. Порівняння інвестиційного портфеля українських та німецьких банків надало змогу визначити високу залежність обсягу портфеля українських банків від геополітичних подій, тоді як німецькі банки демонструють більшу стійкість. Запропоновано загальні напрями інвестиційної стратегії банків в умовах нестабільності фінансових ринків (диверсифікація, моніторинг, забезпечення ліквідності) та визначено більш специфічні напрями такої стратегії: інвестиції в сталість та резилієнтність, інвестиції у відновлення та розвиток постконфліктних регіонів, посилення фінансової інклюзії. Практична цінність роботи полягає в можливості використання її результатів державними управлінцями та керівництвом банків для підвищення ефективності інвестиційної стратегії в довгостроковій перспективі. Подальші дослідження матимуть на меті розробку інвестиційної бізнес-моделі банків з урахуванням принципів сталого розвитку на прикладі однієї з провідних банківських установ України.","PeriodicalId":45313,"journal":{"name":"Financial and Credit Activity-Problems of Theory and Practice","volume":"217 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135872578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Розвиток людського капіталу є вирішальним фактором соціально-економічного зростання країни. Унаслідок збройної агресії Росії проти України європейські країни, зокрема ті, що межують з Україною (включно зі Словацькою Республікою), можуть зазнати змін кількісних та якісних демографічних змін у зв'язку зі збільшенням кількості біженців. Міграційні процеси з часом лише набирають обертів, що може мати певний вплив на показники людського капіталу в країнах ЄС. Для того щоб мати можливість відстежувати ці процеси, важливо мати уявлення про існуючий стан і тенденції динаміки людського капіталу в європейських країнах. Саме тому автори статті проаналізували стан і тенденції розвитку людського капіталу на прикладі Словацької Республіки, використовуючи інтегральні оцінки міжнародних інституцій та організацій і показники національної статистики Словаччини. Дослідження довело важливість і необхідність інвестування в науку та освіту й пряму кореляцію між обсягом інвестицій у людський капітал і соціально-економічним розвитком країни.
{"title":"ЛЮДСЬКИЙ КАПІТАЛ ЯК ФАКТОР СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНОГО РОЗВИТКУ ДЕРЖАВИ: ОСНОВНІ ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ СЛОВАЦЬКОЇ РЕСПУБЛІКИ","authors":"Олена Плаксюк, Лариса Проданова, Оксана Якушева, Неля Нагайчук, Ірина Прiхно, Мартіна Якубчінова","doi":"10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4150","url":null,"abstract":"Розвиток людського капіталу є вирішальним фактором соціально-економічного зростання країни. Унаслідок збройної агресії Росії проти України європейські країни, зокрема ті, що межують з Україною (включно зі Словацькою Республікою), можуть зазнати змін кількісних та якісних демографічних змін у зв'язку зі збільшенням кількості біженців. Міграційні процеси з часом лише набирають обертів, що може мати певний вплив на показники людського капіталу в країнах ЄС. Для того щоб мати можливість відстежувати ці процеси, важливо мати уявлення про існуючий стан і тенденції динаміки людського капіталу в європейських країнах. Саме тому автори статті проаналізували стан і тенденції розвитку людського капіталу на прикладі Словацької Республіки, використовуючи інтегральні оцінки міжнародних інституцій та організацій і показники національної статистики Словаччини. Дослідження довело важливість і необхідність інвестування в науку та освіту й пряму кореляцію між обсягом інвестицій у людський капітал і соціально-економічним розвитком країни.","PeriodicalId":45313,"journal":{"name":"Financial and Credit Activity-Problems of Theory and Practice","volume":"377 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135871848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Метою дослідження є встановлення організаційних та фінансових аспектів управління туристичними підприємствами в національних парках на прикладі Китаю та Киргизстану.Ефективне керування туристичними підприємствами на територіях природних парків передбачає ретельно збалансований підхід до розподілу фінансових ресурсів. Запропонована система розподілу становить основу для узгодженого розвитку туристичної інфраструктури та комплексного управління природними цінностями. Висновки, сформовані під час дослідження національних парків у Китаї та Киргизстані, підкреслюють відмінність підходів до управління та фінансування туризму в економічно розвинених країнах порівняно з країнами, які перебувають на етапі розвитку, що вимагає системних рішень для підтримки галузі. В умовах глобальних обмежень, викликаних пандемією, змінено основи підходів до менеджменту туризму, що вплинуло на потоки туристів та прибутковість, але водночас відкрило перспективи для сталого розвитку в майбутньому.Запропонована організаційно-менеджментна схема формує стратегічний план керування фінансовими аспектами управління туристичними підприємствами в національних парках. Запропонована інноваційна схема є адаптивною до динамічних фінансових викликів сфери екотуризму. Схема менеджменту екотуризму ефективно розділяє труднощі фінансового управління на дві різні, але взаємопов'язані сфери: управління туризмом та управління природними цінностями. Перше охоплює фінансові аспекти, пов'язані з бронюваннями та операційною діяльністю, водночас друге фокусується на збереженні біорізноманіття, підтримці співпраці з місцевими громадами, збереженні культурної спадщини та впровадженні аграрних реформ.
{"title":"ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНО-ФІНАНСОВІ АСПЕКТИ УПРАВЛІННЯ ТУРИСТИЧНИМИ ПІДПРИЄМСТВАМИ В НАЦІОНАЛЬНИХ ПАРКАХ: КОМПАРАТИВНИЙ АНАЛІЗ КИТАЮ ТА КИРГИЗСТАНУ","authors":"Алмазбек Дооранов, Лілі Ванг, Хуахуа Інь, Шуолей Чжан, Цін Ши, Салтанат Пазилбекова","doi":"10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4142","url":null,"abstract":"Метою дослідження є встановлення організаційних та фінансових аспектів управління туристичними підприємствами в національних парках на прикладі Китаю та Киргизстану.Ефективне керування туристичними підприємствами на територіях природних парків передбачає ретельно збалансований підхід до розподілу фінансових ресурсів. Запропонована система розподілу становить основу для узгодженого розвитку туристичної інфраструктури та комплексного управління природними цінностями. Висновки, сформовані під час дослідження національних парків у Китаї та Киргизстані, підкреслюють відмінність підходів до управління та фінансування туризму в економічно розвинених країнах порівняно з країнами, які перебувають на етапі розвитку, що вимагає системних рішень для підтримки галузі. В умовах глобальних обмежень, викликаних пандемією, змінено основи підходів до менеджменту туризму, що вплинуло на потоки туристів та прибутковість, але водночас відкрило перспективи для сталого розвитку в майбутньому.Запропонована організаційно-менеджментна схема формує стратегічний план керування фінансовими аспектами управління туристичними підприємствами в національних парках. Запропонована інноваційна схема є адаптивною до динамічних фінансових викликів сфери екотуризму. Схема менеджменту екотуризму ефективно розділяє труднощі фінансового управління на дві різні, але взаємопов'язані сфери: управління туризмом та управління природними цінностями. Перше охоплює фінансові аспекти, пов'язані з бронюваннями та операційною діяльністю, водночас друге фокусується на збереженні біорізноманіття, підтримці співпраці з місцевими громадами, збереженні культурної спадщини та впровадженні аграрних реформ.","PeriodicalId":45313,"journal":{"name":"Financial and Credit Activity-Problems of Theory and Practice","volume":"289 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135871874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4136
Yinhai Miao, Tetiana Kharchenko
The purpose of the article is to study the peculiarities of the implementation of innovative strategies by Ukrainian farmers, to identify influencing factors, including the influence of global market factors on the effectiveness of the implementation of strategies, and to develop a mathematical approach to assessing the influence of uncertain factors. The methodological basis of the article is the methods and forms of scientific knowledge accepted in science, such as methods: of comparative and abstract-logical analysis, induction and deduction, abstraction, and mathematical formalization. A stratification of the factors of the negative impact of globalization, which slow down the implementation of the innovative strategy and create threats to the activity of agricultural enterprises, is carried out. It is indicated that the main directions of improvement of the innovation strategy should be assessment, consideration, and neutralization of the influence of globalization factors. It is also indicated that this leads to the heterogeneity of the implementation of the innovative management strategy of agricultural enterprises. Prospective directions for the implementation of innovative strategies in agricultural production are stratified. The stages of the implementation of the innovation strategy in the conditions of globalization and the tasks of management for the implementation of the innovation strategy in the global conditions are determined. Peculiarities of the implementation of innovative strategies in Ukraine are revealed. A mathematical model was developed to assess the influence of uncertain global factors, which will allow for reducing risks for the implementation of significant innovative strategies. It is indicated that significant innovative projects could lead to the transformation of agribusiness activities and the need for permanent implementation of innovative processes. It is indicated that thanks to the systemic innovation process, a synthesis of the resource and innovation model of enterprise development could be formed. Taking into account the specifics of innovative strategies and using the developed mathematical approach to assess the influence of uncertain global factors will allow reducing risks in the implementation of innovative strategies and improving their management.
{"title":"IMPROVING THE INNOVATIVE STRATEGY OF MANAGEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN THE CONDITIONS OF GLOBALIZATION","authors":"Yinhai Miao, Tetiana Kharchenko","doi":"10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4136","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to study the peculiarities of the implementation of innovative strategies by Ukrainian farmers, to identify influencing factors, including the influence of global market factors on the effectiveness of the implementation of strategies, and to develop a mathematical approach to assessing the influence of uncertain factors. The methodological basis of the article is the methods and forms of scientific knowledge accepted in science, such as methods: of comparative and abstract-logical analysis, induction and deduction, abstraction, and mathematical formalization. A stratification of the factors of the negative impact of globalization, which slow down the implementation of the innovative strategy and create threats to the activity of agricultural enterprises, is carried out. It is indicated that the main directions of improvement of the innovation strategy should be assessment, consideration, and neutralization of the influence of globalization factors. It is also indicated that this leads to the heterogeneity of the implementation of the innovative management strategy of agricultural enterprises. Prospective directions for the implementation of innovative strategies in agricultural production are stratified. The stages of the implementation of the innovation strategy in the conditions of globalization and the tasks of management for the implementation of the innovation strategy in the global conditions are determined. Peculiarities of the implementation of innovative strategies in Ukraine are revealed. A mathematical model was developed to assess the influence of uncertain global factors, which will allow for reducing risks for the implementation of significant innovative strategies. It is indicated that significant innovative projects could lead to the transformation of agribusiness activities and the need for permanent implementation of innovative processes. It is indicated that thanks to the systemic innovation process, a synthesis of the resource and innovation model of enterprise development could be formed. Taking into account the specifics of innovative strategies and using the developed mathematical approach to assess the influence of uncertain global factors will allow reducing risks in the implementation of innovative strategies and improving their management.","PeriodicalId":45313,"journal":{"name":"Financial and Credit Activity-Problems of Theory and Practice","volume":"18 2-3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135862980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4147
Xiaoping Cui, Alina Brychko
The article is aimed at establishing the features of the introduction of enterprise innovation management in the conditions of sustainable development and developing a new method for evaluating the effectiveness of the permanent innovation process (IP) under the dynamic nature of external influences.General and special methods of knowledge used: comparative analysis to substantiate the difference between operational management of innovation implementation and strategic management of IP; structural analysis to substantiate that innovative management is the structure of the second level of SDP: quantitative and qualitative comparison was introduced to substantiate that structural nature of intangible assets is determined by the structure of production; scientific abstraction to substantiate that intellectual capital has a determining value for sustainable activity; mathematical formalization for the development of dynamic IP control model.It is indicated that: the condition for effective provision of sustainable development is coordination of operational management innovations and strategic management of IP of the enterprise; innovative management is a second-level structure in view of the need for comprehensive implementation of SDP for effective long-term operation of enterprise; the structural nature of intangible assets is determined by the structure of production, peculiarities of supply and sales and is based on the totality of intangible assets of the enterprise; intellectual capital is of decisive importance for ensuring the sustainable nature of the impact innovations on the company's activities and as a condition for increasing the level of reliability of its competitive advantages; the systemic nature of the impact innovations on the company's activities requires the introduction of new methods of their evaluation.A new method of evaluating the effectiveness of the extended innovation process, which forms the sustainable activity of the enterprise under dynamic conditions, was developed. The developed mathematical approach and the research results should be useful for the management of enterprises and for scientists dealing with the problems of innovative management.
{"title":"INNOVATION MANAGEMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT","authors":"Xiaoping Cui, Alina Brychko","doi":"10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4147","url":null,"abstract":"The article is aimed at establishing the features of the introduction of enterprise innovation management in the conditions of sustainable development and developing a new method for evaluating the effectiveness of the permanent innovation process (IP) under the dynamic nature of external influences.General and special methods of knowledge used: comparative analysis to substantiate the difference between operational management of innovation implementation and strategic management of IP; structural analysis to substantiate that innovative management is the structure of the second level of SDP: quantitative and qualitative comparison was introduced to substantiate that structural nature of intangible assets is determined by the structure of production; scientific abstraction to substantiate that intellectual capital has a determining value for sustainable activity; mathematical formalization for the development of dynamic IP control model.It is indicated that: the condition for effective provision of sustainable development is coordination of operational management innovations and strategic management of IP of the enterprise; innovative management is a second-level structure in view of the need for comprehensive implementation of SDP for effective long-term operation of enterprise; the structural nature of intangible assets is determined by the structure of production, peculiarities of supply and sales and is based on the totality of intangible assets of the enterprise; intellectual capital is of decisive importance for ensuring the sustainable nature of the impact innovations on the company's activities and as a condition for increasing the level of reliability of its competitive advantages; the systemic nature of the impact innovations on the company's activities requires the introduction of new methods of their evaluation.A new method of evaluating the effectiveness of the extended innovation process, which forms the sustainable activity of the enterprise under dynamic conditions, was developed. The developed mathematical approach and the research results should be useful for the management of enterprises and for scientists dealing with the problems of innovative management.","PeriodicalId":45313,"journal":{"name":"Financial and Credit Activity-Problems of Theory and Practice","volume":"156 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135863523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article explores the theoretical aspects of a comprehensive enterprise financial condition assessment and the possibilities of its practical application and substantiates the sequence of stages of calculation and analytical procedures that can provide a stable foundation for the economic development of an enterprise. The purpose of the article is to improve the methodology of a comprehensive assessment of the financial condition of an enterprise and its practical aspects.The term "financial condition of an enterprise" is considered in the context of the need to assess it in order to counteract financial problems and prevent crisis phenomena. The article proposes the use of a system of key performance indicators, proves the importance of an integrated approach to assessing the financial condition of an enterprise and describes the key requirements for choosing the optimal system of indicators.The study has allowed the formulation of a generalized approach to a comprehensive assessment of the financial condition of an enterprise. The article proposes the introduction and use of an integral indicator, defines criteria of assessment of results and equality, observance of which by an enterprise is able to maintain its condition at the proper level and to provide a foundation for expanded reproduction, which, as a result of efficient functioning of economic entities, will contribute to the development of the economy.
{"title":"IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGY OF COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT OF ENTERPRISE FINANCIAL CONDITION: CALCULATION OF THE INTEGRAL INDICATOR","authors":"Larysa Hrytsenko, Nadiia Dekhtyar, Nataliia Pihul, Olha Deineka, Liliia Derkach, Viktoriia Chepurko","doi":"10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4134","url":null,"abstract":"The article explores the theoretical aspects of a comprehensive enterprise financial condition assessment and the possibilities of its practical application and substantiates the sequence of stages of calculation and analytical procedures that can provide a stable foundation for the economic development of an enterprise. The purpose of the article is to improve the methodology of a comprehensive assessment of the financial condition of an enterprise and its practical aspects.The term \"financial condition of an enterprise\" is considered in the context of the need to assess it in order to counteract financial problems and prevent crisis phenomena. The article proposes the use of a system of key performance indicators, proves the importance of an integrated approach to assessing the financial condition of an enterprise and describes the key requirements for choosing the optimal system of indicators.The study has allowed the formulation of a generalized approach to a comprehensive assessment of the financial condition of an enterprise. The article proposes the introduction and use of an integral indicator, defines criteria of assessment of results and equality, observance of which by an enterprise is able to maintain its condition at the proper level and to provide a foundation for expanded reproduction, which, as a result of efficient functioning of economic entities, will contribute to the development of the economy.","PeriodicalId":45313,"journal":{"name":"Financial and Credit Activity-Problems of Theory and Practice","volume":"40 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135871188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of this article is to investigate the potential of integrated smart business models in fostering economic recovery, with a specific focus on the European Union (EU) and Ukraine. The research seeks to understand the impact of smart business models, driven by technology, entrepreneurship, and sustainable practices, on the resilience and growth of these regions, especially considering the challenges posed by the ongoing war in Ukraine. The research utilizes a comprehensive index of smart business models based on the entropy method. Modelling and forecasting were conducted using three scenarios involving Markov chains. The study allows us to understand which components of smart business models have the greatest impact on the recovery of the EU and Ukraine and how they can improve their metrics to stimulate innovation and digital transformation. The research identified a group of indicators related to sustainability and social responsibility as the most significant for the application of smart business models. It highlights how these innovative models, driven by cutting-edge technologies and sustainable practices, offer a path to economic rejuvenation and long-term stability. The article emphasizes the need for collaborative efforts between the EU and Ukraine, aligning policies and fostering cooperation. Ultimately, it advocates for innovation, collaboration, and resilience as the means to overcome adversity and forge a prosperous future for both regions.
{"title":"RESILIENT SYNERGY: СRAFTING INTEGRATED SMART BUSINESS MODELS FOR EU-UKRAINIAN RECOVERY","authors":"Kateryna Boichenko, Nataliia Shevchuk, Oksana Shvydka, Volodymyr Kuzomko","doi":"10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4166","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to investigate the potential of integrated smart business models in fostering economic recovery, with a specific focus on the European Union (EU) and Ukraine. The research seeks to understand the impact of smart business models, driven by technology, entrepreneurship, and sustainable practices, on the resilience and growth of these regions, especially considering the challenges posed by the ongoing war in Ukraine. The research utilizes a comprehensive index of smart business models based on the entropy method. Modelling and forecasting were conducted using three scenarios involving Markov chains. The study allows us to understand which components of smart business models have the greatest impact on the recovery of the EU and Ukraine and how they can improve their metrics to stimulate innovation and digital transformation. The research identified a group of indicators related to sustainability and social responsibility as the most significant for the application of smart business models. It highlights how these innovative models, driven by cutting-edge technologies and sustainable practices, offer a path to economic rejuvenation and long-term stability. The article emphasizes the need for collaborative efforts between the EU and Ukraine, aligning policies and fostering cooperation. Ultimately, it advocates for innovation, collaboration, and resilience as the means to overcome adversity and forge a prosperous future for both regions.","PeriodicalId":45313,"journal":{"name":"Financial and Credit Activity-Problems of Theory and Practice","volume":"564 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135871823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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