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Systems Thinking as a Critical Competency for Peace Leadership 系统思考是和平领导的关键能力
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1002/jls.21911
Kate Sheridan, Rian Satterwhite

Systems thinking is an essential leadership capacity, particularly in complex contexts like peacebuilding, which involves interdependent and evolving systems of communities, cultures, and political structures. This article explores the intersection of systems thinking with the Integral Peace Leadership Model (IPLM), examining how systems thinking can enhance peace leadership. Systems thinking, which focuses on the interrelationships and patterns within systems, provides a valuable framework for identifying leverage points and addressing complex, wicked problems in peacebuilding. By examining the four key domains of IPLM—Innerwork, Knowledge, Community, and Environment—the article demonstrates how systems thinking skills, including mindset, content, structure, and behavior, can deepen leaders’ understanding of peace processes and foster more effective, collective approaches to peacebuilding. The integration of systems thinking into peace leadership promotes a shift from command-and-control models to collaborative, community-driven strategies that reflect the dynamic, multifaceted nature of peace efforts.

系统思维是一种必不可少的领导能力,特别是在建设和平等复杂环境中,这涉及到相互依存和不断发展的社区、文化和政治结构系统。本文探讨了系统思维与整体和平领导力模型(IPLM)的交集,研究了系统思维如何增强和平领导力。系统思维侧重于系统内的相互关系和模式,为确定杠杆点和解决建设和平中的复杂、棘手问题提供了一个有价值的框架。通过研究iplm的四个关键领域——网络、知识、社区和环境,本文展示了包括思维方式、内容、结构和行为在内的系统思维技能如何加深领导人对和平进程的理解,并促进更有效的、集体的和平建设方法。将系统思维融入和平领导促进了从指挥控制模式向协作、社区驱动战略的转变,这些战略反映了和平努力的动态、多面性。
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引用次数: 0
Social Network Competence for Peace Leadership 和平领导的社会网络能力
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-12-17 DOI: 10.1002/jls.21914
Caton Weinberger, Dorothy R. Carter

Social network approaches have been widely applied to understanding leadership, emphasizing the relational processes that influence group dynamics and effectiveness. Despite this extensive application, research integrating social network approaches with peace leadership remains limited. Social network approaches emphasize that individuals are embedded in webs of relationships that influence access to resources and shape individual and collective outcomes. The current article explores how social network concepts, theories, and methods can advance peace leadership by enabling a deeper understanding of conflict, informing targeted interventions, and promoting long-term social stability. We discuss how network analysis can diagnose conflict patterns and identify leverage points for intervention. We conclude with practical recommendations and future research directions for integrating social network approaches and peace leadership.

社会网络方法已被广泛应用于理解领导力,强调影响群体动态和有效性的关系过程。尽管这种广泛的应用,整合社会网络方法与和平领导的研究仍然有限。社会网络方法强调个人嵌入影响资源获取和塑造个人和集体成果的关系网络中。本文探讨了社会网络概念、理论和方法如何通过加深对冲突的理解、为有针对性的干预提供信息和促进长期社会稳定来促进和平领导。我们讨论了网络分析如何诊断冲突模式并确定干预的杠杆点。最后,我们提出了社会网络方法与和平领导整合的实践建议和未来的研究方向。
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引用次数: 0
Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Belonging for Peace Leadership 多样性、公平、包容和归属感:和平领导
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-12-13 DOI: 10.1002/jls.21908
Vivechkanand Chunoo, Erich Schellhammer

This paper examines the integration of diversity, equity, inclusion, and belonging (DEIB) principles with peace leadership to address societal divisions and foster sustainable harmony. By defining DEIB concepts and their interconnectedness with social justice, the authors highlight their critical role in shaping inclusive leadership practices. Diversity is presented as the acknowledgment of social differences; equity as the provision of fair opportunities tailored to individual needs; inclusion as the transcending of barriers to build coalitions; and belonging as a reciprocal sense of community and purpose. Rooted in Johan Galtung's distinction between negative and positive peace, peace leadership is positioned as essential for addressing structural violence and envisioning equitable societies. Through historical examples such as Nelson Mandela's leadership in post-apartheid South Africa and the Northern Ireland peace process, the study underscores how DEIB-driven frameworks advance mutual respect, reduce systemic inequities, and promote reconciliation. The paper argues for a peace leadership model that addresses root causes of conflict by intertwining social justice and moral imperatives, aligning with ethical traditions and sustainable development goals. The authors propose peace leadership as a transformative force capable of uniting diverse communities under shared principles of justice and inclusivity. By adopting DEIB principles, peace leaders can navigate contemporary societal challenges and catalyze progress toward a more harmonious global society.

本文探讨了多样性、公平、包容和归属(DEIB)原则与和平领导力的整合,以解决社会分歧,促进可持续和谐。通过定义DEIB概念及其与社会正义的相互联系,作者强调了他们在塑造包容性领导实践中的关键作用。多样性表现为对社会差异的承认;公平是指根据个人需要提供公平的机会;包容是超越障碍建立联盟;归属感是一种相互的社区和目标感。基于约翰·加尔通对消极和平和积极和平的区分,和平领导被定位为解决结构性暴力和设想公平社会的关键。通过纳尔逊·曼德拉(Nelson Mandela)领导后种族隔离时代的南非和北爱尔兰和平进程等历史例子,该研究强调了deib驱动的框架如何促进相互尊重、减少系统性不平等和促进和解。该报告主张建立一种和平领导模式,通过将社会正义和道德要求交织在一起,并与伦理传统和可持续发展目标保持一致,解决冲突的根本原因。两位作者提出,和平领导力是一种变革力量,能够在正义和包容的共同原则下团结不同的社区。通过采用DEIB原则,和平领导人可以应对当代社会挑战,促进朝着更和谐的全球社会迈进。
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引用次数: 0
Emotional Intelligence: A Cornerstone—and Foundation—for Peace Leadership 情商:和平领导的基石和基础
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1002/jls.21912
Paige Haber-Curran

This article explores the integration of emotional intelligence (EI) and the emerging field of peace leadership. Highlighting the critical need for intrapersonal, interpersonal, and contextual awareness and competencies, the manuscript connects EI and the emotionally intelligent leadership (EIL) framework to peace leadership. The author discusses key EI and EIL dimensions and competencies alongside peacebuilding skills (e.g., self-awareness, relationship-building, conflict management, and systems thinking). Emphasizing EI and EIL as foundational frameworks for peace leadership, the author advocates for a focus on EI and EIL for fostering leadership that promotes justice, inclusivity, and sustainable change in communities and organizations.

本文探讨了情商(EI)与和平领导力新兴领域的整合。强调了对人际关系、人际关系和情境意识和能力的迫切需求,该手稿将EI和情商领导(EIL)框架与和平领导联系起来。作者讨论了EI和EIL的关键维度和能力以及建设和平的技能(例如,自我意识、建立关系、冲突管理和系统思维)。作者强调EI和EIL是和平领导力的基础框架,并主张将重点放在EI和EIL上,以培养促进社区和组织中正义、包容性和可持续变革的领导力。
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引用次数: 0
Facilitative Leadership: Re-Framing Narratives to Navigate Conflict and Difference 促进型领导:重新构建叙事以应对冲突和差异
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-12-09 DOI: 10.1002/jls.21910
Richard Bolden, Jonathan Gosling

The current paper explores the facilitative role of leadership in the context of peacebuilding and conflict resolution. It highlights the importance of skilled facilitation in navigating complex, multi-stakeholder environments characterized by divergent perspectives and interests. The authors suggest that conflicts can sometimes be unlocked by re-framing the kind of narrative that parties and peacemakers jointly inhabit; in these cases, peace leadership works at two levels—to enable a narrative re-framing and to facilitate appropriate peace-making within-the-frame. When successful, these two rather different leadership functions enable constructive dialogue toward shared understanding and commitment. The paper develops the notion of hybrid configurations of leadership, illustrating how various leadership styles and processes coexist and interact. It suggests how peace-leaders may use narrative re-framing to help create more inclusive narratives that transcend divisions and locate conflicts in a wider context. The conclusion calls for further research into the hybrid styles of leadership appropriate to varied types of facilitation and suggests practical implications for leadership research, development, and practice, particularly in sustaining adaptive spaces for open communication and develop mutual respect in contexts characterized by conflict and difference.

本文探讨了领导在建设和平和解决冲突方面的促进作用。它强调了在以不同观点和利益为特征的复杂、多利益攸关方环境中,熟练的便利化的重要性。作者认为,冲突有时可以通过重新构建各方和和平缔造者共同居住的叙述来解决;在这些情况下,和平领导在两个层面上起作用-使叙事重新框架和促进框架内适当的和平建立。如果成功的话,这两种截然不同的领导功能可以促成建设性的对话,以达成共同的理解和承诺。本文发展了领导的混合配置的概念,说明了各种领导风格和过程是如何共存和相互作用的。它建议和平领导人如何使用叙事重新框架来帮助创造超越分歧的更具包容性的叙事,并在更广泛的背景下定位冲突。该结论呼吁进一步研究适合各种促进类型的混合领导风格,并为领导力研究、发展和实践提供实际意义,特别是在以冲突和差异为特征的环境中维持开放沟通的适应性空间和发展相互尊重。
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引用次数: 0
Without Humility, There Can Be No Peace Leadership 没有谦卑,就没有和平的领导
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1002/jls.21909
Matthew Sowcik, Ashley Johnson

Humility is an essential foundation for peace leadership, serving as a critical lens through which leaders can navigate the complexities of peacebuilding and conflict resolution. The article Without Humility, There Can Be No Peace Leadership explores the indispensable connection between humility and peace leadership, positing that without humility, effective peace leadership is unattainable. Drawing on Sowcik's (The H-Factor: The Intersection Between Humility and Great Leadership. New Degree Press) definition of humility as “a proper perspective of oneself, one's relationship with others, and one's connection to something bigger,” the article integrates existing research on humility with the Integral Peace Leadership Model, which emphasizes self-awareness, interpersonal connection, and systemic awareness. The paper underscores how humility fosters self-reflection, adaptability, and resilience, while enabling leaders to engage in inclusive, relationship-centered practices essential for trust and collaboration. It also emphasizes humility's role in counterbalancing power dynamics, mitigating ego-driven behaviors, and anchoring leadership in a commitment to collective well-being. By examining diverse perspectives, including non-Western and spiritual frameworks, the paper highlights how humility transcends cultural boundaries to support transformative peacebuilding.

谦卑是和平领导的重要基础,是领导人能够驾驭建设和平和解决冲突的复杂性的关键镜头。没有谦逊,就没有和平的领导,这篇文章探讨了谦逊和和平领导之间不可缺少的联系,假设没有谦逊,就无法实现有效的和平领导。借鉴索西克的《h因素:谦逊与卓越领导力的交集》。New Degree Press)将谦逊定义为“正确看待自己、与他人的关系以及与更大事物的联系”,文章将现有的谦逊研究与强调自我意识、人际关系和系统意识的“整体和平领导模型”(integrated Peace Leadership Model)结合起来。本文强调了谦逊如何培养自我反思、适应能力和韧性,同时使领导者能够从事对信任和合作至关重要的包容、以关系为中心的实践。它还强调了谦逊在平衡权力动态、减轻自我驱动行为以及将领导力锚定在对集体福祉的承诺中的作用。通过研究不同的观点,包括非西方和精神框架,本文强调了谦逊如何超越文化界限,以支持变革性的和平建设。
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引用次数: 0
Leader(ship) Identity Development and Meaning Making: A Scoping Review 领导(船舶)认同发展与意义制定:范围评估
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1002/jls.21905
Hannah M. Sunderman, Jonathan Orsini

Despite a growing body of scholarship on leader and leadership (i.e., leader[ship]) identity development (LID), there has been surprisingly little systematic attention devoted to the connection between LID and meaning making, which is notable because meaning making has been regarded as foundational to the LID process. Accordingly, the current scoping review explores the scholarship and key characteristics at the intersection of LID and meaning making. Specifically, the year of publication, research method and design, country of participants, and theories central to author justification are analyzed. After sharing the results, contributions, and implications for the constructs of LID and meaning making are outlined, with attention given to theoretical and methodological areas for future research. Finally, an integrated constructivist model of LID is proposed that urges leadership scholars and practitioners to incorporate developmental, identity, learning, and meaning-making theories into their discussions of LID.

尽管关于领导和领导力(即领导[船])认同发展(LID)的学术研究越来越多,但令人惊讶的是,很少有系统的关注致力于LID和意义制造之间的联系,这是值得注意的,因为意义制造被认为是LID过程的基础。因此,当前的范围审查探讨了LID和意义制造交叉的学术研究和关键特征。具体而言,出版年份,研究方法和设计,参与者的国家,以及作者证明的核心理论进行了分析。在分享结果之后,概述了LID和意义构建的贡献和含义,并将重点放在未来研究的理论和方法领域。最后,作者提出了一个整合的建构主义LID模型,该模型敦促领导力学者和实践者将发展、认同、学习和意义创造理论纳入到他们对LID的讨论中。
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引用次数: 0
Editor's Notes 编辑手记
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-09-22 DOI: 10.1002/jls.21904
Mark Ludorf
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引用次数: 0
Macro View of the Place and Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Design, Content, Delivery, and Student Engagement in Graduate Leadership Education Programs 从宏观角度看人工智能在研究生领导力教育课程的设计、内容、交付和学生参与中的地位和影响
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1002/jls.21899
Elizabeth Goryunova, Daniel Jenkins

Accelerated development and engagement of artificial intelligence are among the most significant global challenges in transforming the social and economic environment, resulting in the heightened emphasis on inclusive, collaborative, ethical decision-making and responsible leadership. Higher education is an integral part of the global landscape of society and is influenced by its changing context. Accordingly, leadership educators must respond to the changes in the global and institutional environments and the new leadership paradigm in designing and implementing their leadership education programs. Here, we consider the macro level of the “place” within which higher education institutions are situated and reflect upon the impact of Artificial Intelligence on the design and delivery of leadership education programs.

人工智能的加速发展和参与是改变社会和经济环境方面最重大的全球性挑战之一,导致对包容性、协作性、道德决策和负责任的领导能力的高度重视。高等教育是全球社会格局中不可或缺的一部分,并受到不断变化的环境的影响。因此,领导力教育者在设计和实施领导力教育项目时,必须顺应全球和机构环境的变化以及新的领导力范式。在此,我们从高等教育机构所处的 "场所 "这一宏观层面出发,思考人工智能对领导力教育课程设计和实施的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Liminal and Dominant Spaces in Interdisciplinary Programs: Fostering Communitas through Relationship-Focused Practices and Collective Leadership 探索跨学科项目中的边缘空间和主导空间:通过以关系为重点的实践和集体领导培养共同体意识
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI: 10.1002/jls.21903
Andrew J. Wefald, Jessica M. Ramírez

The current article examines interdisciplinary programs in higher education through the lenses of collective leadership, liminal spaces, and communitas. Interdisciplinary programs often exist in transitional, in-between spaces within academic institutions, challenging traditional hierarchical and disciplinary structures. The current article explores how these liminal spaces can be leveraged to foster collective leadership and a sense of communitas, shared community, and identity among program members. Using Kansas State University as a case study, the article highlights the importance of sociomateriality in constructing leadership and practices such as coaching, mentoring, and advising that can support communitas and collective leadership in interdisciplinary contexts. The article suggests that relationship-focused practices are key to navigating and transforming hierarchical pressures in academic environments, ultimately advocating for a more inclusive and collaborative approach to leadership in higher education.

本文通过集体领导、边缘空间和共同体的视角,对高等教育中的跨学科项目进行了研究。跨学科项目往往存在于学术机构内部的过渡性、中间性空间,挑战着传统的等级和学科结构。本文探讨了如何利用这些边缘空间,在项目成员中培养集体领导力和共同体意识、共享社区和身份认同。文章以堪萨斯州立大学为案例,强调了社会物质性在构建领导力以及教练、指导和咨询等实践中的重要性,这些实践可以支持跨学科背景下的社群意识和集体领导。文章认为,以关系为重点的实践是引导和改变学术环境中等级压力的关键,最终倡导在高等教育中采用更具包容性和协作性的领导方法。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Leadership Studies
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