Pub Date : 2022-01-01Epub Date: 2021-11-02DOI: 10.1007/s41748-021-00268-9
David Hidalgo García
Abstract: At present, understanding the synergies between the Surface Urban Heat Island (SUHI) phenomenon and extreme climatic events entailing high mortality, i.e., heat waves, is a great challenge that must be faced to improve the quality of life in urban zones. The implementation of new mitigation and resilience measures in cities would serve to lessen the effects of heat waves and the economic cost they entail. In this research, the Land Surface Temperature (LST) and the SUHI were determined through Sentinel-3A and 3B images of the eight capitals of Andalusia (southern Spain) during the months of July and August of years 2019 and 2020. The objective was to determine possible synergies or interaction between the LST and SUHI, as well as between SUHI and heat waves, in a region classified as highly vulnerable to the effects of climate change. For each Andalusian city, the atmospheric variables of ambient temperature, solar radiation, wind speed and direction were obtained from stations of the Spanish State Meteorological Agency (AEMET); the data were quantified and classified both in periods of normal environmental conditions and during heat waves. By means of Data Panel statistical analysis, the multivariate relationships were derived, determining which ones statistically influence the SUHI during heat wave periods. The results indicate that the LST and the mean SUHI obtained are statistically interacted and intensify under heat wave conditions. The greatest increases in daytime temperatures were seen for Sentinel-3A in cities by the coast (LST = 3.90 °C, SUHI = 1.44 °C) and for Sentinel-3B in cities located inland (LST = 2.85 °C, SUHI = 0.52 °C). The existence of statistically significant positive relationships above 99% (p < 0.000) between the SUHI and solar radiation, and between the SUHI and the direction of the wind, intensified in periods of heat wave, could be verified. An increase in the urban area affected by the SUHI under heat wave conditions is reported.
Graphical abstract:
Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s41748-021-00268-9.
{"title":"Analysis of Urban Heat Island and Heat Waves Using Sentinel-3 Images: a Study of Andalusian Cities in Spain.","authors":"David Hidalgo García","doi":"10.1007/s41748-021-00268-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41748-021-00268-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>At present, understanding the synergies between the Surface Urban Heat Island (SUHI) phenomenon and extreme climatic events entailing high mortality, i.e., heat waves, is a great challenge that must be faced to improve the quality of life in urban zones. The implementation of new mitigation and resilience measures in cities would serve to lessen the effects of heat waves and the economic cost they entail. In this research, the Land Surface Temperature (LST) and the SUHI were determined through Sentinel-3A and 3B images of the eight capitals of Andalusia (southern Spain) during the months of July and August of years 2019 and 2020. The objective was to determine possible synergies or interaction between the LST and SUHI, as well as between SUHI and heat waves, in a region classified as highly vulnerable to the effects of climate change. For each Andalusian city, the atmospheric variables of ambient temperature, solar radiation, wind speed and direction were obtained from stations of the Spanish State Meteorological Agency (AEMET); the data were quantified and classified both in periods of normal environmental conditions and during heat waves. By means of Data Panel statistical analysis, the multivariate relationships were derived, determining which ones statistically influence the SUHI during heat wave periods. The results indicate that the LST and the mean SUHI obtained are statistically interacted and intensify under heat wave conditions. The greatest increases in daytime temperatures were seen for Sentinel-3A in cities by the coast (LST = 3.90 °C, SUHI = 1.44 °C) and for Sentinel-3B in cities located inland (LST = 2.85 °C, SUHI = 0.52 °C). The existence of statistically significant positive relationships above 99% (<i>p</i> < 0.000) between the SUHI and solar radiation, and between the SUHI and the direction of the wind, intensified in periods of heat wave, could be verified. An increase in the urban area affected by the SUHI under heat wave conditions is reported.</p><p><strong>Graphical abstract: </strong></p><p><strong>Supplementary information: </strong>The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s41748-021-00268-9.</p>","PeriodicalId":45867,"journal":{"name":"Earth Systems and Environment","volume":"6 1","pages":"199-219"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8562036/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39852597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1007/s41748-021-00275-w
Aida Farsi, M. Rosen
{"title":"Assessment of a Geothermal Combined System with an Organic Rankine Cycle and Multi-effect Distillation Desalination","authors":"Aida Farsi, M. Rosen","doi":"10.1007/s41748-021-00275-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-021-00275-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45867,"journal":{"name":"Earth Systems and Environment","volume":"3 1","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76933499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1007/s41748-021-00288-5
Natnael Sitota Sinta, A. Mohammed, Z. Ahmed, Ramzah Dambul
{"title":"Evaluation of Satellite Precipitation Estimates Over Omo–Gibe River Basin in Ethiopia","authors":"Natnael Sitota Sinta, A. Mohammed, Z. Ahmed, Ramzah Dambul","doi":"10.1007/s41748-021-00288-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-021-00288-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45867,"journal":{"name":"Earth Systems and Environment","volume":"24 1","pages":"263-280"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90922898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigating the Impact of Land Use/Land Cover Change on Present and Future Land Surface Temperature (LST) of Chittagong, Bangladesh","authors":"Shahriar Abdullah, Dhrubo Barua, Sk. Md. Abubakar Abdullah, Yasin Wahid Rabby","doi":"10.1007/s41748-021-00291-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-021-00291-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45867,"journal":{"name":"Earth Systems and Environment","volume":"33 1","pages":"221-235"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84003440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1007/s41748-021-00283-w
Ambrose Mubialiwo, A. Abebe, Nafyad Serre Kawo, J. Ekolu, S. Nadarajah, C. Onyutha
{"title":"Hydrodynamic Modelling of Floods and Estimating Socio-economic Impacts of Floods in Ugandan River Malaba Sub-catchment","authors":"Ambrose Mubialiwo, A. Abebe, Nafyad Serre Kawo, J. Ekolu, S. Nadarajah, C. Onyutha","doi":"10.1007/s41748-021-00283-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-021-00283-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45867,"journal":{"name":"Earth Systems and Environment","volume":"41 1","pages":"1-23"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72685402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-27DOI: 10.1007/s41748-021-00284-9
A. Cerdà, Iván Franch-Pardo, A. Novara, S. Sannigrahi, J. Rodrigo‐Comino
{"title":"Examining the Effectiveness of Catch Crops as a Nature-Based Solution to Mitigate Surface Soil and Water Losses as an Environmental Regional Concern","authors":"A. Cerdà, Iván Franch-Pardo, A. Novara, S. Sannigrahi, J. Rodrigo‐Comino","doi":"10.1007/s41748-021-00284-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-021-00284-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45867,"journal":{"name":"Earth Systems and Environment","volume":"12 1","pages":"29 - 44"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74209575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.1007/s41748-021-00281-y
J. Qureshi, G. Khan, N. Ali, Sajid Ali, S. rehman, Razia Bano, S. Saeed, M. Ehsan
{"title":"Correction to: Spatio‑temporal Change of Glacier Surging and Glacier‑dammed Lake Formation in Karakoram Pakistan","authors":"J. Qureshi, G. Khan, N. Ali, Sajid Ali, S. rehman, Razia Bano, S. Saeed, M. Ehsan","doi":"10.1007/s41748-021-00281-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-021-00281-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45867,"journal":{"name":"Earth Systems and Environment","volume":"4 1","pages":"431 - 431"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73005693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.1007/s41748-021-00279-6
A. Z. Ekoa Bessa, V. Ambassa Bela, G. Ngueutchoua, Y. El-Amier, Francis Aonsi Kamani, Leonel Ngueudong Zebaze, Christelle Aimée Kamguem Fotso, Vanisa Njimanu Njong, Franck Eitel Kemgang Ghomsi, M. Valipour, J. Armstrong-Altrin
{"title":"Characteristics and Source Identification of Environmental Trace Metals in Beach Sediments Along the Littoral Zone of Cameroon","authors":"A. Z. Ekoa Bessa, V. Ambassa Bela, G. Ngueutchoua, Y. El-Amier, Francis Aonsi Kamani, Leonel Ngueudong Zebaze, Christelle Aimée Kamguem Fotso, Vanisa Njimanu Njong, Franck Eitel Kemgang Ghomsi, M. Valipour, J. Armstrong-Altrin","doi":"10.1007/s41748-021-00279-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-021-00279-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45867,"journal":{"name":"Earth Systems and Environment","volume":"32 1","pages":"175-187"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89958007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-28DOI: 10.1007/s41748-021-00277-8
Gordon Ansel Nedd, T. D. Oyedotun, M. Simard
{"title":"Evaluation of Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Guyana’s Mangroves Using SAR and GEE","authors":"Gordon Ansel Nedd, T. D. Oyedotun, M. Simard","doi":"10.1007/s41748-021-00277-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-021-00277-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45867,"journal":{"name":"Earth Systems and Environment","volume":"37 1","pages":"509 - 524"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79136232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-28DOI: 10.1007/s41748-021-00274-x
Tasnim Abdary Anonna, Z. Ahmed, R. Alam, M. Karim, Zhixiao Xie, Pardeep Kumar, Fei Zhang, J. Simal-Gándara
{"title":"Water Quality Assessment for Drinking and Irrigation Purposes in Mahananda River Basin of Bangladesh","authors":"Tasnim Abdary Anonna, Z. Ahmed, R. Alam, M. Karim, Zhixiao Xie, Pardeep Kumar, Fei Zhang, J. Simal-Gándara","doi":"10.1007/s41748-021-00274-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-021-00274-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45867,"journal":{"name":"Earth Systems and Environment","volume":"121 1","pages":"87-98"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73454024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}