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Journal of Population Ageing最新文献

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Psychometric evaluation of the Decision Support Tool for Functional Independence in community-dwelling older people. 对社区老年人功能独立决策支持工具进行心理计量学评估。
IF 1.3 Q3 GERONTOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-022-09361-x
S C van Bijsterveld, J A Barten, E A L M Molenaar, N Bleijenberg, N J de Wit, C Veenhof

Background: The aging population is increasingly faced with daily life limitations, threatening their Functional Independence (FI). These limitations extend different life domains and require a broad range of community-care professionals to be addressed. The Decision Support Tool for Functional Independence (DST-FI) facilitates community-care professionals in providing uncontradictory recommendations regarding the maintenance of FI in community-dwelling older people. The current study aims to determine the validity and reliability of the DST-FI.

Methods: Sixty community-care professionals completed a twofold assessment. To assess construct validity, participants were asked to assign predefined recommendations to fifty cases of older people to maintain their level of FI. Hypotheses were tested regarding the expected recommendations per case. Content validity was assessed by questions on relevance, comprehensiveness, and comprehensibility of the current set of recommendations. Twelve participants repeated the assessment after two weeks to enable both within- and between rater reliability properties, expressed by an Intraclass Correlation Coefficient.

Results: Seven out of eight predefined hypotheses confirmed expectations, indicating high construct validity. As the recommendations were indicated 'relevant' and 'complete', content validity was high as well. Agreement between raters was poor to moderate while agreement within raters was moderate to excellent, resulting in moderate overall reliability.

Conclusion: The DST-FI suggests high validity and moderate reliability properties when used in a population of community-dwelling older people. The tool could facilitate community-care professionals in their task to preserve FI in older people. Future research should focus on psychometric properties like feasibility, acceptability, and developing and piloting strategies for implementation in community-care.

背景:老龄人口越来越多地面临日常生活的限制,威胁着他们的功能独立性(FI)。这些限制延伸到不同的生活领域,需要广泛的社区护理专业人员来解决。功能自立决策支持工具(DST-FI)可帮助社区护理专业人员就如何保持社区老年人的功能自立提供无矛盾的建议。本研究旨在确定 DST-FI 的有效性和可靠性:方法:60 名社区护理专业人员完成了一项双重评估。为了评估建构效度,要求参与者为 50 例老年人指定预先确定的建议,以维持他们的 FI 水平。对每个案例的预期建议进行了假设检验。内容效度则通过对当前建议集的相关性、全面性和可理解性的提问进行评估。12 名参与者在两周后重复进行了评估,以实现评分者内部和评分者之间的可靠性(用类内相关系数表示):结果:在八个预定义假设中,有七个假设证实了预期,表明具有较高的建构效度。由于建议具有 "相关性 "和 "完整性",因此内容效度也很高。评分者之间的一致性从较差到中等,而评分者内部的一致性则从中等到优秀,因此总体信度中等:结论:DST-FI 在社区老年人群中的使用具有较高的有效性和适度的可靠性。该工具可帮助社区护理专业人员完成保护老年人 FI 的任务。未来的研究应侧重于心理测量特性,如可行性、可接受性,以及在社区护理中的实施策略的开发和试点。
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引用次数: 0
Ageing and Health in Africa: Assessing how low- and Middle-class Older Adults with Chronic Illnesses Navigate the Problem of Counterfeit Drugs in Nigeria 非洲的老龄化与健康:评估尼日利亚低收入和中产阶级老年慢性病患者如何应对假药问题
IF 2 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-022-09363-9
P. Ekoh, Ejimakaraonye Chukwemeka, C. Ezulike, Elizabeth Onyedikachi George, Ikechukwu Emmanuel Egbo, P. U. Agbawodikeizu, Iwuagwu Obinna Anthony, Ikechukwu Nnebe
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引用次数: 1
Health, Income, and Suicidal Ideation Among Older Adults in South Korea: A Gender Comparison 韩国老年人的健康、收入和自杀意念:性别比较
IF 2 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-11 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-022-09360-y
Yean-Ju Lee, K. Park
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引用次数: 0
Correction to: Ethnic Variability of Health-Promoting Behaviours of Older Adults in Malaysia 修正:马来西亚老年人健康促进行为的种族差异
IF 2 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-022-09364-8
Saidatulakmal Mohd, A. Latiff, Radieah Mohd Noor, Sharifah Nurlaili Farhana Syed Azhar
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引用次数: 0
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IF 2 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-022-09362-w
S. Harper, E. Klien
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引用次数: 1
Ethnic Variability of Health-Promoting Behaviours of Older Adults in Malaysia 马来西亚老年人促进健康行为的种族差异
IF 2 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-02-08 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-022-09359-5
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引用次数: 0
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引用次数: 7
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引用次数: 0
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IF 2 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-14 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-021-09355-1
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Journal of Population Ageing
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