L. Wittmann, Simon Kempe, T. Anstadt, M. Schredl, Sonja Protić, H. Höllmer, Robert Gorzka
{"title":"Characterizing veterans’ dreams applying the Zurich dream process coding system.","authors":"L. Wittmann, Simon Kempe, T. Anstadt, M. Schredl, Sonja Protić, H. Höllmer, Robert Gorzka","doi":"10.1037/drm0000229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/drm0000229","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46498,"journal":{"name":"Dreaming","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79504282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Simoes, C. Farate, H. Espírito-Santo, H. Vicente
Research has shown that during the COVID-19 pandemic, there were significant changes in sleep quality and dream activity. An increase in dream and nightmare recall frequency and a predominance of aversive emotional and phantasmatic dream content were recorded. The objective of the study was to analyze the pandemic's socio-occupational, psychological and experiential impact, focusing on sleep quality, dream/nightmare recall, and the emotional content of dreams in a sample of Portugal's adult resident population. Online data collection involved 1,020 adults >= 18 years (67.1% women). The research protocol included several questions regarding demographics, subjective experience of the pandemic, and its perceived impact on respondents' personal social networks, sleep habits, and dream content. The pandemic substantially affected participants' social interactions and mental health, with 17.2% reporting the death of a significant person. Overall sleep quality decreased during the pandemic, whereas dream/nightmare recall increased, and 27% of the respondents dreamed about COVID-19, reporting negative emotions and sensations in these dreams. Higher dream/nightmare recall was especially related to changes in sleep patterns, namely, increased nocturnal awakenings and sleep latency. Younger people, those belonging to a high-risk group, those reporting a higher subjective concern about the pandemic, those experiencing the death of a significant person, and those with self-reported employment and mental health problems were more likely to dream about COVID-19. Our findings add to psychological sleep and dream research regarding the function of dreams during collective stressful events. Considering the significant connection among mental health, sleep patterns, and dream content, research and clinical implications are discussed.
{"title":"Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sleep and dreams: Study in a Portuguese sample.","authors":"M. Simoes, C. Farate, H. Espírito-Santo, H. Vicente","doi":"10.1037/drm0000231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/drm0000231","url":null,"abstract":"Research has shown that during the COVID-19 pandemic, there were significant changes in sleep quality and dream activity. An increase in dream and nightmare recall frequency and a predominance of aversive emotional and phantasmatic dream content were recorded. The objective of the study was to analyze the pandemic's socio-occupational, psychological and experiential impact, focusing on sleep quality, dream/nightmare recall, and the emotional content of dreams in a sample of Portugal's adult resident population. Online data collection involved 1,020 adults >= 18 years (67.1% women). The research protocol included several questions regarding demographics, subjective experience of the pandemic, and its perceived impact on respondents' personal social networks, sleep habits, and dream content. The pandemic substantially affected participants' social interactions and mental health, with 17.2% reporting the death of a significant person. Overall sleep quality decreased during the pandemic, whereas dream/nightmare recall increased, and 27% of the respondents dreamed about COVID-19, reporting negative emotions and sensations in these dreams. Higher dream/nightmare recall was especially related to changes in sleep patterns, namely, increased nocturnal awakenings and sleep latency. Younger people, those belonging to a high-risk group, those reporting a higher subjective concern about the pandemic, those experiencing the death of a significant person, and those with self-reported employment and mental health problems were more likely to dream about COVID-19. Our findings add to psychological sleep and dream research regarding the function of dreams during collective stressful events. Considering the significant connection among mental health, sleep patterns, and dream content, research and clinical implications are discussed.","PeriodicalId":46498,"journal":{"name":"Dreaming","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88991431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Client experiences and understandings of dreams in contemporary Australian psychological practice: An IPA study.","authors":"L. Leonard, D. Dawson","doi":"10.1037/drm0000228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/drm0000228","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46498,"journal":{"name":"Dreaming","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88728738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An exploratory study of the Eastern understanding of déjà rêvé (already dreamed) experiences in Kerala-Indian culture.","authors":"Boban Eranimos, A. Funkhouser","doi":"10.1037/drm0000230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/drm0000230","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46498,"journal":{"name":"Dreaming","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90069231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The proportional experience of dream types in relation to posttraumatic stress disorder and insomnia among survivors of intimate partner violence.","authors":"A. Wagener","doi":"10.1037/drm0000227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/drm0000227","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46498,"journal":{"name":"Dreaming","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80693530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Cromer, Jack R. Stimson, Mollie E. Rischard, Tara R. Buck
{"title":"Nightmare prevalence in an outpatient pediatric psychiatry population: A brief report.","authors":"L. Cromer, Jack R. Stimson, Mollie E. Rischard, Tara R. Buck","doi":"10.1037/drm0000225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/drm0000225","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46498,"journal":{"name":"Dreaming","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74295579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Solving the Nightmare Mystery: The Autonomic Nervous System as Missing Link in the Aetiology and Treatment of Nightmares","authors":"L. Ellis","doi":"10.1037/drm0000224.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/drm0000224.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46498,"journal":{"name":"Dreaming","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83071294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Experience of Emotions in Dreams: An Empirical Phenomenological Study","authors":"Sara Fabjan","doi":"10.1037/drm0000222.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/drm0000222.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46498,"journal":{"name":"Dreaming","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78686247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Predicting the efficiency of lucid dreaming practice.","authors":"Michael Raduga","doi":"10.1037/drm0000223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/drm0000223","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46498,"journal":{"name":"Dreaming","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83594495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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