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Gestión del talento humano en el Centro Clínico Los Ángeles, C. A. 加州洛杉矶临床中心的人才管理
IF 1.9 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.22209/amr.v1n1a05
Irvana del Carmen Villarroel Díaz
La presente investigación estuvo dirigida a analizar la gestión del talento humano en el Centro Clínico Los Ángeles, C. A., basándose teóricamente en Zabaleta (2013), Chiavenato (2009), Vallejo (2016), Dolan y Cabrera (2007), Calderón (2008), entre otros. La investigación fue de tipo analítica, con diseño no experimental, transversal y de campo; en la cual se aplicó como técnica de recolección de datos la entrevista estructurada y el instrumento de guía de entrevista. La validez fue de contenido mediante juicio de expertos. Los datos se analizaron a través de una matriz de análisis, permitiendo concluir que efectivamente en la empresa en estudio se aplican los procesos de gestión de talento humano tales como: admisión, aplicación, compensación, desarrollo, mantenimiento y monitoreo de personas, sin embargo, se pudo constatar que la empresa no basa su gestión de recursos humanos en los modelos de gestión de conocimiento y por competencias, siendo ello una oportunidad de mejora para potencializar su gestión estratégica. En cuanto a las tendencias, sus directrices se enfocan en la búsqueda del posicionamiento en el mercado mediante una filosofía de gestión de calidad en sus servicios.
本研究旨在分析洛杉矶临床中心的人才管理,理论基于Zabaleta (2013), Chiavenato (2009), Vallejo (2016), Dolan y Cabrera (2007), calderon(2008)等。本研究采用分析性、非实验性、横向和实地设计;本文采用结构化访谈和访谈指导工具作为数据收集技术。本研究的目的是评估一项研究的有效性。通过分析矩阵对数据进行分析,得出结论,在所研究的公司有效地应用了人力资源管理流程,如:然而,我们发现公司的人力资源管理不是基于知识和能力管理模式,这是一个改进的机会,以加强其战略管理。在趋势方面,其指导方针侧重于通过服务中的质量管理理念寻求市场定位。
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引用次数: 0
La resiliencia como herramienta de superación en la gerencia de la empresa Multinacional de Seguros, C.A. 在跨国保险公司的管理中,弹性作为克服的工具
IF 1.9 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.22209/amr.v1n1a01
Osmary Vanessa Boadas Márquez, María Eugenia Marín Mora
La investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar la aplicabilidad de la resiliencia por parte de la gerencia de la empresa Multinacional de Seguros, C.A, sucursal Ciudad Ojeda. El tipo de investigación fue analítica, con un diseño no experimental, transeccional y de campo. Como instrumento de recolección de datos se empleó la entrevista y como técnica, el guión de entrevista compuesto por 26 ítems, los cuales fueron validados bajo el juicio de expertos. El procesamiento de datos se realizó mediante el análisis cualitativo, el cual permitió concluir que en la organización objeto de estudio, la gerencia desarrolla satisfactoriamente la capacidad de resiliencia corporativa, resaltando que las acciones directivas han enfrentado con éxito algunos retos organizacionales tales como: generación de nuevo conocimiento en la ejecución de procesos, el enfoque estratégico, político e ideológico. Del mismo modo, se observó que, a través de la gestión ejecutiva, existe un adecuado manejo de aspectos claves como: la mejora continua de procesos, adecuada estructura organizacional, idoneidad de sistemas administrativos y consolidación de la cultura organizacional; motivando ello a retomar los grupos de capacitación para la gerencia en tiempos de crisis, así como reanudar el desarrollo de actividades de motivación para impulsar en el personal el logro de sus objetivos.
本研究的目的是分析弹性管理在跨国保险公司,C.A, Ciudad Ojeda分行的适用性。本研究的目的是确定墨西哥恰帕斯州恰帕斯市的一所公立公立学校,该学校位于墨西哥恰帕斯州的恰帕斯市。本研究的目的是确定一种方法,在这种方法中,研究对象被认为是在一个特定的环境中,在一个特定的环境中,在一个特定的环境中,在一个特定的环境中,在一个特定的环境中,在一个特定的环境中,在一个特定的环境中。数据处理是通过定性分析,得出了研究对象,组织企业管理成功地开展灾后复原能力,强调组织成功的指令行动面临的一些挑战,如:建立新的知识执行过程、战略方针、政治和意识形态。同样,有人指出,通过执行管理,对关键方面进行了适当的管理,例如:过程的持续改进、适当的组织结构、行政系统的适当性和巩固组织文化;激励它在危机时期恢复管理培训小组,以及恢复发展激励活动,以推动员工实现他们的目标。
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引用次数: 1
Reaching up and out: the audit society 向上和向外:审计社会
IF 1.9 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.1108/qram-10-2021-0194
Crawford Spence, Dorothy Toh
PurposeThis paper aims to show how The Audit Society was oriented towards, not just accounting scholars but also towards social scientific enquiry more broadly.Design/methodology/approachThis is a reflective review of the impact that Mike Power’s The Audit Society has had on social science.FindingsThe authors find that The Audit Society successfully built conceptual bridges “up” and “out” towards other social science disciplines.Research limitations/implicationsThe authors highlight the importance of theorizing “up” and “out” for present day accounting scholars.Originality/valueThe authors offer a personal reflection on The Audit Society which has influenced the own study in various ways.
本文旨在展示审计协会如何不仅面向会计学者,而且面向更广泛的社会科学探究。这是对迈克·鲍尔的《审计协会》对社会科学的影响的反思。作者发现,审计学会成功地与其他社会科学学科建立了“向上”和“向外”的概念桥梁。研究局限/启示作者强调了理论化“向上”和“向外”对当今会计学者的重要性。原创性/价值作者对《审计社会》进行了个人反思,这对自己的研究产生了多方面的影响。
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引用次数: 4
Situated rationalities and management control change – an empirical note on key actors, situated rationalities and generalised practices 情境理性和管理控制变化——关于关键行为者、情境理性和一般实践的经验笔记
IF 1.9 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.1108/qram-03-2021-0042
Julie Bertz, Martin Quinn
PurposeThis paper aims to offer an incremental contribution, augmenting the notion of situated rationality as proposed by terBogt and Scapens (2019). Through insights from empirical data, the authors explore the role of situated rationalities of key individual actors in processes of management control change.Design/methodology/approachA qualitative research approach was adopted with qualitative data collected in a single public service organisation through face-to-face interviews, organisation documentation and observations.FindingsThe findings present the important role of key individual actors in bringing about a new situated rationality in a housing department. External austerity forces combined with actors’ experience rationalities acted as a stimulus to change existing management control practices in the management of public services.Originality/valueThe paper conceptualises “experience” rationality, capturing the experiences of a key actor, including elements of leadership style. Drawing on a story of a complex process of management control change, this paper thus reveals interactions between generalised practices and situated rationalities which were not highlighted by the extended framework of terBogt and Scapens.
本文旨在提供一个增量贡献,扩大terBogt和Scapens(2019)提出的情境理性的概念。通过对经验数据的洞察,作者探讨了关键个体行为者的情境理性在管理控制变化过程中的作用。设计/方法/方法采用定性研究方法,通过面对面访谈、组织文件和观察,从单个公共服务机构收集定性数据。研究结果表明,在住房部门中,关键个体行为者在带来新的情境理性方面发挥了重要作用。外部紧缩力量与行为者的经验理性相结合,刺激了公共服务管理中现有的管理控制做法的改变。原创性/价值本文将“经验”合理性概念化,捕捉关键行动者的经验,包括领导风格的要素。通过一个复杂的管理控制变化过程的故事,本文揭示了在terBogt和Scapens的扩展框架中没有强调的广义实践和情境理性之间的相互作用。
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引用次数: 7
Enhancing delivery: algorithms supporting performance management in the logistics sector 加强交付:支持物流部门绩效管理的算法
IF 1.9 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.1108/qram-04-2021-0063
K. Al-Htaybat, Larissa von Alberti-Alhtaybat
PurposeThe purpose of this study is to contribute an actor-network-theory (ANT) perspective of how algorithms are used and whether this reflects positively on organisational practices and related perceptions of organisation performance, by both customers and employees. Furthermore, the organisation’s view of adopting algorithms to manage their performance is explored.Design/methodology/approachThe current study is a study set in this virtual space, as it seeks to use data available online from different stakeholders of the case organisation. Online “virtual space” studies have become more common over the past few years. Primary and secondary data are shared online, for instance on relevant rating websites for customers (such as TrustPilot) and employees (such as Indeed), which serve as a reflection of the organisational performance and the communication of their values. This type of study has become more prevalent, either as a study undertaken online fully (Hine, 2007) or partially (for instance Baxter et al., 2019), which provides a different perspective to traditionally carried out face-to-face interactions.FindingsThe current study has contributed insights from a global case organisation in the logistics sector originating in the Middle East (ME). The case organisation clearly indicates that its algorithm, in line with particular presentations and discussions on online platforms, is focussed on analysing limited factors, which are prediction of accurate delivery timeslot, preferred and precise location for delivery and speed of delivery overall. This reflects an inherent bias of the delivery industry, which the case organisation operates in, and may focus attention on delivering on those objectives, with a detrimental effect on the organisation’s broader organisational mindset. This refers to long-term values and sustainability-related objectives.Originality/valueFindings will reflect on whether algorithms can be used to align a multi-national organisation to achieve its desired performance and related desirable results. This will be one of the main contributions of the current study, which engages with a multi-national organisation in the logistics sector that is based in the ME region.
本研究的目的是提供一个行为者网络理论(ANT)的视角来研究算法是如何被使用的,以及这是否对组织实践和客户和员工对组织绩效的相关认知产生积极的影响。此外,还探讨了组织采用算法来管理其绩效的观点。设计/方法/方法当前的研究是在这个虚拟空间中进行的研究,因为它试图使用从案例组织的不同利益相关者那里获得的在线数据。在线“虚拟空间”研究在过去几年变得越来越普遍。主要和次要数据在网上共享,例如在客户(如TrustPilot)和员工(如Indeed)的相关评级网站上,这是对组织绩效的反映和他们价值观的交流。这种类型的研究已经变得越来越普遍,无论是作为完全在线进行的研究(Hine, 2007)还是部分在线进行的研究(例如Baxter等人,2019),这为传统上进行的面对面互动提供了不同的视角。研究结果目前的研究提供了来自全球案例组织的见解,该组织起源于中东(ME)的物流部门。案例组织清楚地表明,其算法与在线平台上的特定演示和讨论一致,专注于分析有限因素,即预测准确的交付时间、首选和精确的交付地点以及整体交付速度。这反映了案例组织所处的交付行业的固有偏见,并可能将注意力集中在交付这些目标上,对组织更广泛的组织心态产生不利影响。这指的是长期价值和与可持续性相关的目标。原创性/价值调查结果将反映算法是否可以用来调整跨国组织,以实现其预期的绩效和相关的预期结果。这将是当前研究的主要贡献之一,该研究与总部位于中东地区的物流部门的跨国组织合作。
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引用次数: 1
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN INDONESIA 印尼制造业企业的关联交易与盈余管理
IF 1.9 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.33508/rima.v4i2.3334
Retno Yuliati, Erika Handayani, Shania Milla Christano, Fognawati Budhijono
This study examines the effect of the number of related party transactions (RPT) on earnings management through accruals and real earnings management in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The effect of RPT is seen from the entire amount of RPT recorded in the company's financial statements divided by the company's total assets (RPTOTAL). This study uses secondary data from the S&P Capital IQ and company annual reports that the public can access on the IDX website. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. There were 732 observations from 164 manufacturing companies during the 2014-2018 period—data analysis using multiple regression with the fixed-effects model. The results showed that the amount of RPT has a significant positive effect on accrual earnings management. However, there is no effect of the RPT amount on real earnings management. RPT is a transaction carried out for expropriation of minority shareholders, and to cover RPT losses, management has an incentive to manipulate through earnings management. This study contributes to the effect of RPT on earnings management in manufacturing companies in Indonesia. This study is a valuable starting point for similar research in other developing countries.
本研究考察了在印尼证券交易所(IDX)上市的制造业公司,通过应计项目和实际盈余管理,关联方交易(RPT)数量对盈余管理的影响。从公司财务报表中记录的RPT总额除以公司的总资产(RPTOTAL)可以看出RPT的效果。这项研究使用了来自标准普尔资本智商和公司年度报告的二手数据,公众可以在IDX网站上访问这些数据。抽样技术采用目的性抽样。2014-2018年,对164家制造业企业的732次观测数据进行了多元回归和固定效应模型分析。结果表明,RPT的数量对应计盈余管理有显著的正向影响。然而,RPT金额对实际盈余管理没有影响。RPT是一种为征用小股东而进行的交易,为了弥补RPT的损失,管理层有动机通过盈余管理进行操纵。本研究旨在探讨RPT对印尼制造企业盈余管理的影响。这项研究为其他发展中国家的类似研究提供了一个有价值的起点。
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引用次数: 1
EFFECT OF PSAK 72 IMPLEMENTATION IN PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE’S FINANCIAL HEALTH 实施psak 72对房地产的影响与房地产财务健康
IF 1.9 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.33508/rima.v4i2.3529
Juni Fransisca, Ahalik Ahalik
PSAK 72 is set to become a single standard regulating revenue recognition and is effective starting January 1st, 2020. This standard has a significant impact on the property and real estate sectors. This study aims to compare the company's financial health before and after the application of PSAK 72 using the Springate and Taffler models. The ratios used to measure the comparison of income in this study are net profit margin and total asset turnover. The population used in the companiy's property and real estate listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2020. By using a purposive sampling method, the research sample obtained 31 companies. The analytical tool used in this test is the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The results showed a significant decrease in net profit margin and total asset turnover between before and after the implementation of PSAK 72 and the effect on financial health as measured by the Springate and Taffler models.
PSAK 72将成为规范收入确认的单一标准,并于2020年1月1日生效。这一标准对房地产行业产生了重大影响。本研究旨在使用Springate和Taffler模型比较PSAK 72应用前后公司的财务健康状况。在本研究中用来衡量收入比较的比率是净利润率和总资产周转率。人口用于2019-2020年在印尼证券交易所上市的公司物业和房地产。采用目的抽样法,研究样本获得31家企业。在这个测试中使用的分析工具是Wilcoxon有符号秩检验。结果显示,在实施PSAK 72之前和之后,净利润率和总资产周转率显著下降,并通过Springate和Taffler模型测量了对财务健康的影响。
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引用次数: 1
DOES DIGITALIZATION AGGRANDIZE INCOME? THE INDONESIA FAMILY LIFE SURVEY FIFTH WAVE 数字化能增加收入吗?印尼家庭生活调查第五波
IF 1.9 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.33508/rima.v4i2.3547
M. Imam, Anas Tania Januari
The COVID-19 pandemic has shaken Indonesia's macroeconomy. The economic growth experienced a contraction accompanied by an increase in poverty and unemployment. On the other hand, the COVID-19 pandemic also provides an opportunity for the growth of the digital economy. Digitalization that goes well will increase economic activity due to greater accessibility. However, there has been a decline in income during the pandemic. Therefore, this research aims to learn whether digitalization can improve income levels by understanding the impact of having a cell phone and accessing the internet for economic activities towards revenues. Here, the treatment effect is conducted to estimate the magnitude of that impact and identify the factors determining digitalization (have a cell phone and access the internet for economic activities). This research uses secondary data obtained from the Indonesia family life survey fifth wave. The result shows that the income of someone who can digitize is higher than that of non-digitalization participants, indicating the digitalization significantly contributes to increased revenues. Moreover, object perception for having a cell phone and accessing the internet for economic activities supports people's interest in digitalization mainly due to happiness, subjective well-being, and marital status.
新冠肺炎大流行动摇了印尼的宏观经济。经济增长出现萎缩,同时贫困和失业增加。另一方面,新冠肺炎疫情也为数字经济的发展提供了机遇。数字化进展顺利将增加经济活动,因为更容易获得。然而,在大流行期间,收入有所下降。因此,本研究旨在通过了解拥有手机和访问互联网对收入的经济活动的影响来了解数字化是否可以提高收入水平。在这里,进行治疗效果来估计影响的程度,并确定决定数字化的因素(拥有手机和访问互联网进行经济活动)。本研究使用的二手数据来自印度尼西亚家庭生活调查第五波。结果表明,能够数字化的参与者的收入高于非数字化参与者的收入,表明数字化对收入的增加有显著贡献。此外,拥有手机和访问互联网进行经济活动的对象感知支持人们对数字化的兴趣,主要是由于幸福,主观幸福感和婚姻状况。
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引用次数: 0
FEMALE REPRESENTATION, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, AND EARNING MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIAN NON-FINANCIAL FIRMS 印尼非金融公司的女性代表、公司治理和收入管理
IF 1.9 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.33508/rima.v4i2.3462
Erick Teofilus Gunawan, Sofian Sofian, H. Wijaya, S. Dwijayanti
This study analyzes the effect of female directors, managerial ownership, female audit committee, audit committee size, independent commissioners, board size on earnings management in Indonesian Non-Financial Firms. The sample of this study consist of 291 non-financial firms over the period 2015-2017. This study measures earnings management using discretionary accruals. The data were analyzed using multiple regression. This study found that audit committee size negatively affects earnings management. This study also found that female directors, managerial ownership, female audit committee, independent commissioners, and board size do not affect earnings management. This study contributes to the important of audit committee as corporate governance mechanisms to reduce
本研究分析女性董事、管理层持股、女性审计委员会、审计委员会规模、独立专员、董事会规模对印尼非金融公司盈余管理的影响。本研究的样本包括2015-2017年期间的291家非金融公司。本研究使用可自由支配的应计利润衡量盈余管理。数据采用多元回归分析。本研究发现审计委员会规模对盈余管理有负向影响。本研究还发现,女性董事、管理层持股、女性审计委员会、独立专员和董事会规模对盈余管理没有影响。本文的研究有助于降低审计委员会作为公司治理机制的重要性
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECT OF BUDGET PARTICIPATION ON MANAGERIAL PERFORMANCE WITH COST MANAGEMENT KNOWLEDGE AS A MODERATED VARIABLES 以成本管理知识为调节变量的预算参与对管理绩效的影响
IF 1.9 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.33508/rima.v4i2.3151
Sharon Kristiani
This study empirically examines the effect of budget participation on managerial performance and the moderating effect of cost management knowledge on the effect of budget participation on managerial performance. The population and sample in this study are middle and lower-level managers in manufacturing companies in East Java, Indonesia, who met the criteria. The sampling technique was convenience sampling with a sample of 83 people. The research hypothesis was tested using multivariable regression analysis. The results showed that the higher the level of budget participation, the higher the managerial performance. The high level of participation is accompanied by the high knowledge of managers about cost management affecting managerial performance. Thus, this research shows that budget participation affects managerial performance. Further research on the variable cost management knowledge found that knowledge of cost management as a quasi-moderator moderates the relationship between budget participation and managerial performance.
本研究实证检验了预算参与对管理绩效的影响,以及成本管理知识对预算参与对管理绩效影响的调节作用。本研究的人口和样本是印度尼西亚东爪哇制造业公司的中下层管理人员,符合标准。抽样方法为方便抽样,共83人。采用多变量回归分析对研究假设进行检验。结果表明,预算参与水平越高,管理绩效越高。高水平的参与伴随着管理者对影响管理绩效的成本管理的高知识。因此,本研究表明预算参与影响管理绩效。对可变成本管理知识的进一步研究发现,成本管理知识作为准调节因子调节了预算参与与管理绩效之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
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Qualitative Research in Accounting and Management
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