Pub Date : 2024-03-18DOI: 10.1080/17535069.2024.2329060
Yiming Han
In urban planning processes, global policies that are evaluated positively may not achieve favorable performance in specific urban, social, and policy circumstances. The practice of transit-oriente...
{"title":"Johannesburg’s transit revolution: a critical report on transit-oriented development strategy","authors":"Yiming Han","doi":"10.1080/17535069.2024.2329060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2024.2329060","url":null,"abstract":"In urban planning processes, global policies that are evaluated positively may not achieve favorable performance in specific urban, social, and policy circumstances. The practice of transit-oriente...","PeriodicalId":46604,"journal":{"name":"Urban Research & Practice","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140150023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-11DOI: 10.1080/17535069.2024.2329058
Elena Camila Pede
Future projections indicate a global increase in heat waves, especially in urban areas due to climate change and the heat island effect, leading to adverse human, economic, and environmental outcom...
{"title":"Heat waves and urban vulnerability: climate shelters, public services and innovative solutions. Lessons from Barcelona","authors":"Elena Camila Pede","doi":"10.1080/17535069.2024.2329058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2024.2329058","url":null,"abstract":"Future projections indicate a global increase in heat waves, especially in urban areas due to climate change and the heat island effect, leading to adverse human, economic, and environmental outcom...","PeriodicalId":46604,"journal":{"name":"Urban Research & Practice","volume":"115 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140106791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-04DOI: 10.1080/17535069.2023.2286521
Czesław Adamiak, Roger Marjavaara
Internet platforms enabling the short-term rental of private homes are an increasingly important provider of tourist accommodation and a challenge for urban policy. Airbnb is frequently blamed for ...
{"title":"Airbnb and urban population change: an empirical analysis of the case of Stockholm, Sweden","authors":"Czesław Adamiak, Roger Marjavaara","doi":"10.1080/17535069.2023.2286521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2023.2286521","url":null,"abstract":"Internet platforms enabling the short-term rental of private homes are an increasingly important provider of tourist accommodation and a challenge for urban policy. Airbnb is frequently blamed for ...","PeriodicalId":46604,"journal":{"name":"Urban Research & Practice","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138579736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-25DOI: 10.1080/17535069.2023.2286231
Luca Lazzarini, Carolina Pacchi
This contribution critically examines the possible interface between territorial cohesion and social innovation by investigating how two local social innovation initiatives in the Milan metropolita...
{"title":"Towards new geographies of cohesion in a context of growing inequalities: insights from two social innovation projects in Milan metropolitan area","authors":"Luca Lazzarini, Carolina Pacchi","doi":"10.1080/17535069.2023.2286231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2023.2286231","url":null,"abstract":"This contribution critically examines the possible interface between territorial cohesion and social innovation by investigating how two local social innovation initiatives in the Milan metropolita...","PeriodicalId":46604,"journal":{"name":"Urban Research & Practice","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138537337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-02DOI: 10.1080/17535069.2023.2277205
Mariona Tomàs
ABSTRACTThis study explores the changes and stability of urban governance through the lens of smart city policy in Barcelona. It argues that the concept of smart cities is flexible and can be applied to both the neoliberal and participatory models of urban governance. Smart city policies undergo gradual rather than radical changes, with public–private relationships remaining stable despite fluctuations in the prominence of different actors. Comparing the smart city policy approaches of two ideologically opposite local governments, this study reveals similarities in the use of the scale, which is limited to local and global dimensions, and dismissal of metropolitan scale.KEYWORDS: Urban governancesmart cityurban politicslocal governmentpublic policies Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1. Research involved collaboration with the Autonomous University of Barcelona in the first phase, and the Université du Québec à Montréal in the second phase. The author has access to qualitative information since she is member of the scientific committees of the Smart City Expo World Congress and Barcelona Institute of Technology for the Habitat Foundation, and has been on the advisory board of the Metropolitan Strategic Plan 2030. The author does also regular observations in Barcelona’s makerspaces.2. Participation in the study was entirely voluntary, and all participants provided informed consent. The duration of the interviews was between 30’ to 75’ minutes. They were enregistered, transcribed and codified with Atlas.ti software following the key elements of our analytical framework: the actors, the tools and the scale of the smart city strategy. Interviewees cited in the text provided written consent. This project was approved by the University of Barcelona’s Bioethics Commission (Institutional Review Board, IRB00003099).3. In the SCWE 2022 edition, there were 20,423 in-person attendees; 28621 online attendees; 853 exhibitors; more than 400 speakers and 149 side events. Information available at: https://www.smartcityexpo.com/2022-highlights/ Accessed 25th July 2023.4. As member of the scientific committee of the Smart City Expo World Congress since 2018, the author has access to all paper and conference proposals.Additional informationFundingThe work was supported by the Ministry of Education, Spain [CSO2011-28850]; Ministry of Science and Innovation, Spain [PID2019-106931 GA-I00].Notes on contributorsMariona TomàsMariona Tomàs is an Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Barcelona, Spain. Specializing in metropolitan governance, urban policies, and local democracy, Dr Tomàs has participated in numerous national and international research projects and published several articles in international journals. She is also a member of various networks and advisory councils related to metropolitan governance and urban policy.
{"title":"The smart city and urban governance: the urban transformation of Barcelona, 2011–2023","authors":"Mariona Tomàs","doi":"10.1080/17535069.2023.2277205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2023.2277205","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThis study explores the changes and stability of urban governance through the lens of smart city policy in Barcelona. It argues that the concept of smart cities is flexible and can be applied to both the neoliberal and participatory models of urban governance. Smart city policies undergo gradual rather than radical changes, with public–private relationships remaining stable despite fluctuations in the prominence of different actors. Comparing the smart city policy approaches of two ideologically opposite local governments, this study reveals similarities in the use of the scale, which is limited to local and global dimensions, and dismissal of metropolitan scale.KEYWORDS: Urban governancesmart cityurban politicslocal governmentpublic policies Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1. Research involved collaboration with the Autonomous University of Barcelona in the first phase, and the Université du Québec à Montréal in the second phase. The author has access to qualitative information since she is member of the scientific committees of the Smart City Expo World Congress and Barcelona Institute of Technology for the Habitat Foundation, and has been on the advisory board of the Metropolitan Strategic Plan 2030. The author does also regular observations in Barcelona’s makerspaces.2. Participation in the study was entirely voluntary, and all participants provided informed consent. The duration of the interviews was between 30’ to 75’ minutes. They were enregistered, transcribed and codified with Atlas.ti software following the key elements of our analytical framework: the actors, the tools and the scale of the smart city strategy. Interviewees cited in the text provided written consent. This project was approved by the University of Barcelona’s Bioethics Commission (Institutional Review Board, IRB00003099).3. In the SCWE 2022 edition, there were 20,423 in-person attendees; 28621 online attendees; 853 exhibitors; more than 400 speakers and 149 side events. Information available at: https://www.smartcityexpo.com/2022-highlights/ Accessed 25th July 2023.4. As member of the scientific committee of the Smart City Expo World Congress since 2018, the author has access to all paper and conference proposals.Additional informationFundingThe work was supported by the Ministry of Education, Spain [CSO2011-28850]; Ministry of Science and Innovation, Spain [PID2019-106931 GA-I00].Notes on contributorsMariona TomàsMariona Tomàs is an Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Barcelona, Spain. Specializing in metropolitan governance, urban policies, and local democracy, Dr Tomàs has participated in numerous national and international research projects and published several articles in international journals. She is also a member of various networks and advisory councils related to metropolitan governance and urban policy.","PeriodicalId":46604,"journal":{"name":"Urban Research & Practice","volume":"69 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135933870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-02DOI: 10.1080/17535069.2023.2278252
Weijie Hu
{"title":"Sustainable Urbanism in China <b>Sustainable Urbanism in China</b> , by Ali Cheshmehzangi, Ayotunde Dawodu, and Ayyoob Sharifi, New York, NY, Routledge Press, 2022, 439 pp., $260.74 (Hardcover), $75.99 (Paperback), ISBN 9780367902513","authors":"Weijie Hu","doi":"10.1080/17535069.2023.2278252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2023.2278252","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46604,"journal":{"name":"Urban Research & Practice","volume":"26 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135935638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-23DOI: 10.1080/17535069.2023.2272911
Elmond Bandauko, Robert Nutifafa Arku
ABSTRACTHousing cooperatives and social movements have become significant actors in the housing delivery in Harare, Zimbabwe. This paper examines how these social movements contribute to the transformation of urban territories. We argue that through strategies, such as collective defiance and demonstration of alternative; housing cooperatives and social movements have challenged urban authorities to concede to new forms of urban development. These urban collectives have created ‘new infrastructure geographies. At the same time, planning institutions respond by reforming policies to embrace grassroots housing initiatives. Our findings contribute to scholarly debates on how the urban poor produce and transform urban spaces.KEYWORDS: Hararehousing cooperatives‘new infrastructure geographies’planning institutionsurban transformationsocial movements Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
{"title":"Prefigurative urbanization: housing cooperatives, social movements, and the urban transformation question in Harare (Zimbabwe)","authors":"Elmond Bandauko, Robert Nutifafa Arku","doi":"10.1080/17535069.2023.2272911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2023.2272911","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTHousing cooperatives and social movements have become significant actors in the housing delivery in Harare, Zimbabwe. This paper examines how these social movements contribute to the transformation of urban territories. We argue that through strategies, such as collective defiance and demonstration of alternative; housing cooperatives and social movements have challenged urban authorities to concede to new forms of urban development. These urban collectives have created ‘new infrastructure geographies. At the same time, planning institutions respond by reforming policies to embrace grassroots housing initiatives. Our findings contribute to scholarly debates on how the urban poor produce and transform urban spaces.KEYWORDS: Hararehousing cooperatives‘new infrastructure geographies’planning institutionsurban transformationsocial movements Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.","PeriodicalId":46604,"journal":{"name":"Urban Research & Practice","volume":"14 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135366797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-02DOI: 10.1080/17535069.2023.2260355
Simone van de Wetering, Martijn Groenleer
This article asks how urban professionals put inclusion into practice as they realize participatory governance in marginalized neighborhoods. Our ethnographic study shows that professionals focused their work practice on the process of inclusion; a prioritization legitimized by the underlying assumption that an ‘inclusive’ process would lead to the envisioned outcomes. This, while citizens were not always included, inclusion appeared to be about including urban professionals as well, and it was not yet clear what outcomes were reached. These insights develop existing knowledge on the work of urban professionals, particularly as they deal with coexisting rationales for inclusion.
{"title":"Putting inclusion into practice: how urban professionals give shape to participatory governance approaches in marginalized neighborhoods","authors":"Simone van de Wetering, Martijn Groenleer","doi":"10.1080/17535069.2023.2260355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2023.2260355","url":null,"abstract":"This article asks how urban professionals put inclusion into practice as they realize participatory governance in marginalized neighborhoods. Our ethnographic study shows that professionals focused their work practice on the process of inclusion; a prioritization legitimized by the underlying assumption that an ‘inclusive’ process would lead to the envisioned outcomes. This, while citizens were not always included, inclusion appeared to be about including urban professionals as well, and it was not yet clear what outcomes were reached. These insights develop existing knowledge on the work of urban professionals, particularly as they deal with coexisting rationales for inclusion.","PeriodicalId":46604,"journal":{"name":"Urban Research & Practice","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135829010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.1080/17535069.2023.2261899
Stephen Essex, Federico Caprotti, Jiska de Groot, Jon Phillips, Lucy Baker, Peta Wolpe, Yachika Reddy
Critical to the trajectory and outcome of urban sustainable energy transitions is the ability of government institutions to foster conditions for change and innovation. In this paper, a theoretical perspective combining state power and local governance capability is used as a lens to examine the transition of the energy system in South Africa based on semi-structured interviews with a range of relevant stakeholders, supplemented by analysis of published academic and policy literature. The discussion highlights uneven transitional pathways across the country caused by variations in ‘capability’, together with continuing conflicting interests within the system which require more politically-informed policy processes.
{"title":"The ‘capability’ of South African energy governance to deliver urban sustainable transitions","authors":"Stephen Essex, Federico Caprotti, Jiska de Groot, Jon Phillips, Lucy Baker, Peta Wolpe, Yachika Reddy","doi":"10.1080/17535069.2023.2261899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2023.2261899","url":null,"abstract":"Critical to the trajectory and outcome of urban sustainable energy transitions is the ability of government institutions to foster conditions for change and innovation. In this paper, a theoretical perspective combining state power and local governance capability is used as a lens to examine the transition of the energy system in South Africa based on semi-structured interviews with a range of relevant stakeholders, supplemented by analysis of published academic and policy literature. The discussion highlights uneven transitional pathways across the country caused by variations in ‘capability’, together with continuing conflicting interests within the system which require more politically-informed policy processes.","PeriodicalId":46604,"journal":{"name":"Urban Research & Practice","volume":"2018 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135535363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}