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Understanding peer pressure on joint consumption decisions: the role of social capital during emerging adulthood 理解同伴压力对共同消费决策的影响:社会资本在成年初期的作用
IF 3 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-10-11 DOI: 10.1108/yc-03-2022-1494
Zhen Li, Soochan Choi, J. Forrest
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the effect of peer pressure on joint consumption decisions among emerging adults. Building on prospect theory and characteristics of emerging adulthood, the authors propose that influence from peers (i.e. informational and normative influence) serves as a channel to understand how peer pressure shapes joint consumer behaviors at different levels of social capital.Design/methodology/approachAn online survey is distributed to the emerging adults, aged 18 to 25, in the south, west, east and middle of the USA. Construct validity and reliability are tested by using confirmatory factor analysis. Structural equation modeling is used to test the mediating and moderating effects.FindingsThe results show that social capital moderates the relationship between peer pressure and group-oriented consumer decisions, such that the relationship is positive in groups with high-level social capital but negative in groups with low-level social capital. Furthermore, such effects tend to be achieved via peer influence. And peer influence is stronger in groups with high-level social capital than those with low-level social capital.Originality/valueThe current literature has shown contradictory results: it is usually believed that emerging adults may conform to pressure and engage in group-oriented decisions; however, some research has reported the opposite result. To better understand this relationship, the authors aim at a group-level factor – perceived social capital – as a boundary condition. This research contributes to the young consumer decision-making literature by involving the interplay among peer pressure, perceived social capital and peer informational and normative influence.
目的研究同伴压力对新兴成人共同消费决策的影响。基于前景理论和初成年期的特征,作者提出同伴的影响(即信息和规范影响)可以作为理解同伴压力如何影响不同社会资本水平下的共同消费者行为的渠道。设计/方法/方法一项在线调查被分发到18至25岁的新兴成年人,在美国的南部,西部,东部和中部。采用验证性因子分析对结构进行了效度和信度检验。采用结构方程模型检验中介和调节效应。结果表明:社会资本调节同伴压力与群体消费决策之间的关系,在社会资本高的群体中,这种关系为正,在社会资本低的群体中,这种关系为负。此外,这种影响往往是通过同伴影响来实现的。高社会资本群体的同伴影响强于低社会资本群体。独创性/价值目前的文献显示了相互矛盾的结果:通常认为,初显期的成年人可能会服从压力,并参与以群体为导向的决策;然而,一些研究报告了相反的结果。为了更好地理解这种关系,作者将群体层面的因素——感知社会资本——作为边界条件。本研究通过涉及同伴压力、感知社会资本和同伴信息影响与规范影响之间的相互作用,为青年消费者决策文献做出贡献。
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引用次数: 2
Greed doesn’t grow on trees: the indirect association between proenvironmental behaviour and materialism through adolescents’ psychological entitlement 贪婪不是从树上长出来的:通过青少年的心理权利,亲环境行为和物质主义之间的间接联系
IF 3 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-08-09 DOI: 10.1108/yc-09-2021-1388
Meiting Liu, A. Koivula
PurposeThis study aims to explore the potential that acting proenvironmentally protects adolescents from developing materialistic value.Design/methodology/approachConvenience sampling was adopted to collect data from two randomly selected secondary schools in central China. A total of 784 participants were included in the survey.FindingsThe mediation analysis revealed that adolescent proenvironmental behaviour was negatively associated with materialism. The results of the moderated mediation model showed that psychological entitlement mediates the association between adolescent proenvironmental behaviour and materialism, and that family socioeconomic status acts as a moderator in the association between proenvironmental behaviour and psychological entitlement.Practical implicationsThe current results advise educational practitioners on alleviating adolescent materialism. Policy makers and schools can add more environmental practice to the curriculum and extracurricular activities. Moreover, identifying the personal benefits of proenvironmental behaviour can motivate young people to act proenvironmentally, which not only factually reduces over-consumption but also attracts more attention from young people to the environment.Originality/valuePrevious studies rarely explored the individual belief or perception accounting for the negative association between proenvironmental behaviour and materialism. Therefore, the authors adopt psychological entitlement, a belief reflecting the dark side of individual perception, to explain why proenvironmental behaviour reduces materialism.
目的探讨亲环境行为对青少年物质价值发展的潜在保护作用。设计/方法/方法采用方便抽样的方法,在华中地区随机抽取两所中学进行数据收集。共有784名参与者参与了调查。中介分析显示,青少年的亲环境行为与物质主义呈负相关。有调节的中介模型结果表明,心理权利在青少年亲环境行为和物质主义之间起中介作用,家庭社会经济地位在亲环境行为和心理权利之间起调节作用。实践启示当前的研究结果对教育从业者减少青少年物质主义提供了建议。政策制定者和学校可以在课程和课外活动中增加更多的环境实践。此外,确定亲环境行为的个人利益可以激励年轻人采取亲环境行动,这不仅在事实上减少了过度消费,而且还吸引了年轻人对环境的更多关注。原创性/价值以往的研究很少探讨个人的信念或感知,说明亲环境行为和物质主义之间的负相关。因此,作者采用心理权利(一种反映个人感知阴暗面的信念)来解释为什么亲环境行为会减少物质主义。
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引用次数: 1
Willingness to purchase refurbished products sold online: a qualitative inquiry of young consumers from an emerging market 购买网上翻新产品的意愿:对新兴市场年轻消费者的定性调查
IF 3 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-07-25 DOI: 10.1108/yc-11-2021-1417
Jighyasu Gaur, Ankur Srivastava, Ritu Gupta
PurposeThe literature provides evidence of consumers’ willingness to purchase (WTP) refurbished products. However, the studies focusing on young consumers’ (18–24 years) purchasing behaviour of refurbished products from online platforms/stores are limited. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to conduct a qualitative study to identify the key attributes/factors that influence young consumers’ WTP refurbished products.Design/methodology/approachTwo qualitative techniques, focus group discussion (FGD) and depth interviews (DI), are used for data collection. Criterion sampling is used for sample selection. Consequently, 37 participants (20 for FGD and 17 for DI) from India were recruited.FindingsThe study’s findings indicate six broad attributes/factors (purchase attributes, product attributes, credibility, reviews/support, refurbishment process and ecological factors) that influence young consumers’ WTP refurbished products. In each attribute, some characteristics are unique (for example, greater trust in online platforms/stores, preference for video reviews and historical information of the product) to young consumers.Originality/valueThe current study integrates three literature streams: consumer behaviour in the online/offline context, young consumers’ inclination towards an online purchase and WTP refurbished products. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study to do it.
目的本研究为消费者购买翻新产品的意愿提供证据。然而,针对年轻消费者(18-24岁)在线平台/实体店翻新产品购买行为的研究有限。因此,本研究的目的是进行定性研究,以确定影响年轻消费者WTP翻新产品的关键属性/因素。设计/方法/方法两种定性技术,焦点小组讨论(FGD)和深度访谈(DI),用于数据收集。样本选择采用标准抽样。因此,从印度招募了37名参与者(FGD 20名,DI 17名)。研究结果表明,影响年轻消费者购买WTP翻新产品的六大属性/因素(购买属性、产品属性、可信度、评论/支持、翻新过程和生态因素)。在每个属性中,有些特征对年轻消费者来说是独一无二的(例如,对在线平台/商店的信任度更高,更喜欢视频评论和产品的历史信息)。目前的研究整合了三个文献流:在线/离线环境下的消费者行为、年轻消费者对在线购买的倾向和WTP翻新产品。据作者所知,这是第一个这样做的研究。
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引用次数: 4
Investigating the antecedents of luxury brand loyalty for Gen Z consumers in India: a PLS-SEM approach 调查印度Z世代消费者对奢侈品牌忠诚度的前因:PLS-SEM方法
IF 3 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.1108/yc-09-2021-1390
Kaustav Ghosh, Subhajit Bhattacharya
PurposeThis study aims to explore the antecedents related to luxury brand loyalty in the Indian Gen Z consumer segment. It obtains the connection between luxury brand attachment, luxury brand trust and luxury brand loyalty. The study also envisages how luxury brand trust plays a mediation role in strengthening the relationship between luxury brand attachment and luxury brand loyalty in the Indian Gen Z consumer segment.Design/methodology/approachThe empirical investigation is based on the Indian Gen Z consumer segment. Data was acquired with the help of a structured questionnaire, following convenience and snowball sampling techniques. A total of 230 primary responses was used for the statistical analysis of the present research. The analysis was carried out with the help of SmartPLS software to validate a proposed model and corresponding hypotheses.FindingsThe research findings demonstrate that two major branding outcomes support luxury brand loyalty behavior in the Indian Gen Z consumer segment: luxury brand attachment and luxury brand trust. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) attributes and sustainability attributes, luxury product attributes, luxury brand attributes and social media attributes positively influence luxury brand attachment in the Indian Gen Z consumer segment. CSR attributes and sustainability attributes have negligible contribution toward positively influencing luxury brand trust towards the same. However, when luxury brand trust is combined with luxury brand attachment, then luxury brand trust plays a significant role in enhancing luxury brand loyalty among the Indian Gen Z consumer segment. Then, luxury brand attributes, product attributes and social media attribute positively impact luxury brand trust in the Indian Gen Z consumer segment. The study also identifies that luxury brand trust plays a significant mediation role in consolidating the relationship between attachment and loyalty.Originality/valueThe proposed model in the research is an integrated framework comprising maximum potential variables that can positively influence luxury brand loyalty in the Indian Gen Z consumer segment. The analysis in the research shows the mediation role of luxury brand trust between luxury brand attachment and luxury brand loyalty in the Indian Gen Z consumer segment. This study has also identified the vital role of luxury brands’ CSR attributes and sustainability attributes to support luxury brand loyalty.
目的本研究旨在探讨印度Z世代消费者对奢侈品牌忠诚度的影响因素。得出了奢侈品牌依恋、奢侈品牌信任和奢侈品牌忠诚之间的联系。该研究还设想了奢侈品牌信任如何在加强印度Z世代消费者群体的奢侈品牌依恋和奢侈品牌忠诚度之间的关系中发挥中介作用。设计/方法/方法实证调查基于印度Z世代消费者群体。数据是在结构化问卷的帮助下获得的,遵循方便和滚雪球抽样技术。本研究共采用230份主要问卷进行统计分析。分析是在SmartPLS软件的帮助下进行的,以验证提出的模型和相应的假设。研究结果表明,在印度Z世代消费者群体中,两个主要的品牌效应支持奢侈品牌忠诚行为:奢侈品牌依恋和奢侈品牌信任。企业社会责任属性和可持续性属性、奢侈品属性、奢侈品牌属性和社交媒体属性正影响着印度Z世代消费者对奢侈品牌的依恋。企业社会责任属性和可持续发展属性对奢侈品品牌信任的正向影响可以忽略不计。然而,当奢侈品牌信任与奢侈品牌依恋相结合时,奢侈品牌信任对提高印度Z世代消费者对奢侈品牌的忠诚度起着显著的作用。奢侈品牌属性、产品属性和社交媒体属性正向影响印度Z世代消费者对奢侈品牌的信任。研究还发现,奢侈品牌信任在巩固依恋与忠诚之间的关系中起着显著的中介作用。独创性/价值本研究提出的模型是一个综合框架,包含了对印度Z世代消费者群体中奢侈品牌忠诚度产生积极影响的最大潜在变量。本研究的分析表明,在印度Z世代消费者群体中,奢侈品牌信任在奢侈品牌依恋与奢侈品牌忠诚之间具有中介作用。本研究还确定了奢侈品牌的社会责任属性和可持续发展属性在支持奢侈品牌忠诚度方面的重要作用。
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引用次数: 3
The changing portrayal of children in Indian advertisements: a comparative study of the three decades 印度广告中儿童形象的变化:三十年的比较研究
IF 3 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-05-17 DOI: 10.1108/yc-10-2021-1402
S. Choudhary, Subhadip Roy
PurposeThis study aims to analyse the roles in which children have been portrayed in advertisements over three decades (1990–2000, 2000–2010 and 2010–2020) and what have been the changes in the portrayal of the children, including the changes in product type and target audience.Design/methodology/approachThe content of 212 television advertisements was analysed for the study; 32 advertisements belonged to 1990–2000, 38 belonged to 2000–2010 and 142 belonged to 2010–2020.FindingsIt could be observed that in 2010–2020, marketers had primarily focused on children as their central idea behind making any advertisement. They were projecting children as an emotional and informational tool for attracting adults and children, directly or indirectly.Research limitations/implicationsThe implications of this study are manifold. Firstly, the study supports the theories of socialisation and the changing role of children in the same. Secondly, the trend over the decades hints at the marketer’s changing strategy behind using children in advertisements to target adult audiences.Practical implicationsThe significant implication for the practitioner is the possibility of having a child protagonist in an ad for the non-children target audience.Originality/valueThis paper is one of the first to analyse the changing role of children in advertisements over a long time horizon.
本研究旨在分析三十年来(1990-2000年,2000-2010年和2010-2020年)儿童在广告中所扮演的角色,以及儿童形象的变化,包括产品类型和目标受众的变化。设计/方法/方法研究分析了212个电视广告的内容;1990-2000年32条,2000-2010年38条,2010-2020年142条。可以观察到,在2010-2020年,营销人员主要关注儿童作为他们制作任何广告的中心思想。他们把孩子当作情感和信息的工具,直接或间接地吸引成人和儿童。研究的局限性/意义这项研究的意义是多方面的。首先,这项研究支持了社会化理论和儿童角色的变化。其次,过去几十年的趋势表明,营销人员在广告中使用儿童来瞄准成人受众的策略正在发生变化。实际意义对从业者来说,重要的意义是在针对非儿童目标受众的广告中使用儿童主角的可能性。这篇论文是第一批分析儿童在广告中的角色在很长一段时间内的变化的论文之一。
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引用次数: 1
Studying abroad: the role of consumer cosmopolitanism in the enrolment decisions 留学:消费世界主义在招生决策中的作用
IF 3 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-05-06 DOI: 10.1108/yc-12-2021-1433
M. Salomão, S. Silva, José Ricardo Côto
PurposeCosmopolitans transcend their local boundaries by interacting and actively seeking other cultures, and the applications of these characteristics to consumption behaviour is called consumer cosmopolitanism. To outline inferences on what school leavers would experience, consider or do when planning to study abroad, this paper aims to examine people who have experienced Erasmus concerning the relationship between their level and type of consumer cosmopolitanism and the decisions related to enrolling in the Erasmus programme, which include the decision itself, motivations, choice of destination, pursuing cultural differences and search for different levels of globalisation.Design/methodology/approachAfter proposing a conceptual model, data were collected by surveying undergraduate or postgraduate students. Then a set of multivariate analyses were developed to validate the hypotheses.FindingsContrarily to what could be expected, results indicate that consumer cosmopolitanism decreases the likelihood for students to enrol on the programme. Additionally, three types of consumer cosmopolitanism were found: low, cultural and high cosmopolitans. According to results, low cosmopolitans display lower likelihoods of enrolment than the other two types. This evidence supports that intention to enrol is not always a good predictor of behaviour and that a gap is proven here as well. This study also suggests that cosmopolitan consumers do not reveal a preference for countries with similar/different cultures or levels of globalization to that of their own country, but, conversely, experiencing a different culture remains one of the leading motivations for these consumers.Originality/valueAlthough cosmopolitanism has been extensively studied in different research fields, its link with the decisions on studying abroad has barely been explored.
世界主义者通过互动和积极寻求其他文化来超越他们的本地界限,将这些特征应用于消费行为被称为消费者世界主义。为了概述学校毕业生在计划出国留学时会经历,考虑或做什么的推论,本文旨在研究那些经历过伊拉斯谟的人,他们的消费世界主义水平和类型与参加伊拉斯谟计划相关的决定之间的关系,其中包括决定本身,动机,目的地的选择,追求文化差异和寻找不同水平的全球化。在提出概念模型后,通过调查本科生或研究生来收集数据。然后开发了一套多变量分析来验证假设。与预期相反,结果表明,消费者世界主义降低了学生报名参加该课程的可能性。此外,还发现了三种类型的消费者世界主义:低,文化和高世界主义者。结果显示,低世界主义者的入学率低于其他两种类型。这一证据表明,入学意愿并不总是一个很好的预测指标,而且这里也证明了差距。这项研究还表明,国际化的消费者并没有表现出对与自己国家相似/不同文化或全球化水平的国家的偏好,相反,体验不同的文化仍然是这些消费者的主要动机之一。虽然世界主义在不同的研究领域得到了广泛的研究,但它与出国留学决策的联系却很少被探讨。
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引用次数: 0
Attributes of young adults’ favorite retail shops: a qualitative study 年轻人最喜欢的零售商店属性:一项定性研究
IF 3 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-04-25 DOI: 10.1108/yc-01-2022-1442
Kara Chan, Qiqi Li
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate the common attributes of brick-and-mortar retail shops liked by young adults in the digitalized retail context. The 7Ps of the marketing mix were used as a framework to shed insights for marketing strategies.Design/methodology/approachA qualitative study using personal interviews was designed. A convenience sample of 24 young adults from 20 to 22 years of age was asked to take photos, showing the exterior and interior of their favorite shop in Hong Kong. They were interviewed face to face to explain why they like these shops. Other information about the shopping context, including frequency of visits and whether shopping alone or with friends, was collected.FindingsThe favorite shops of young adults are clothing retailers and stores for snacks. Attributes of favorite shops include stylish product design, variety of choices, cozy physical environment, technology-assisted shopping process and customer-friendly return policy. Young adults seek taste and artistic presentation in consumption. Self-expression and social communication of consumption play a major role in retail brand love.Research limitations/implicationsThe sample size of this study was small and may not be generalizable to populations of different socioeconomic status. A quantitative survey can be conducted to further examine the topic.Practical implicationsThis study deepens the understanding of how young adults perceive product, store and process attributes of shops that are related to retail brand love. Tangible qualities such as product and physical space played a more important role than intangible attributes such as friendly frontline or sales staff. The results imply that retailers need to pay attention to a shop’s product offering, interior design, as well as develop a seamless integration of online and offline shopping processes to engage customers.Originality/valueThere are very few studies of young consumers and retail brand love using qualitative methods. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of young consumers’ perception of the retail stores that they love in the digitalized retail landscape.
本文的目的是调查数字化零售背景下年轻人喜欢的实体零售店的共同属性。营销组合的7p被用作一个框架,为营销策略提供见解。设计/方法/方法设计了一项使用个人访谈的定性研究。24名年龄在20至22岁之间的年轻人被要求拍摄他们最喜欢的香港商店的外观和内部照片。他们接受了面对面的采访,解释他们为什么喜欢这些商店。其他关于购物环境的信息,包括访问频率,是独自购物还是与朋友一起购物,都被收集起来。调查结果年轻人最喜欢的商店是服装零售商和小吃商店。最受欢迎商店的属性包括时尚的产品设计、多样的选择、舒适的物理环境、技术辅助的购物过程和顾客友好的退货政策。年轻人在消费中追求品味和艺术表现。消费的自我表达和社会传播在零售品牌喜爱中起着重要作用。研究局限性/意义本研究的样本量较小,可能无法推广到不同社会经济地位的人群。可以进行定量调查来进一步研究这个话题。实践意义本研究加深了年轻人如何感知与零售品牌喜爱相关的商店产品、商店和流程属性的理解。有形的品质(如产品和物理空间)比无形的属性(如友好的一线或销售人员)发挥更重要的作用。结果表明,零售商需要关注商店的产品供应、室内设计,以及开发线上和线下购物流程的无缝整合,以吸引顾客。独创性/价值对年轻消费者和零售品牌喜爱的定性研究很少。本研究有助于更深入地了解年轻消费者对数字化零售环境中他们所喜爱的零售商店的看法。
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引用次数: 2
Why do young people do things for the environment? The effect of perceived values on pro-environmental behaviour 为什么年轻人要为环境做一些事情?感知价值对亲环境行为的影响
IF 3 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-04-21 DOI: 10.1108/yc-11-2021-1411
P. Ng, C. T. Cheung
PurposeThis study aimed to develop an integrative model that comprehensively explores the antecedents of pro-environmental intentions in young people. The study follows customer value theory (CVT) and the theoretical framework of the theory of planned behaviour (TPB).Design/methodology/approachData was obtained from a field survey of two secondary schools in Hong Kong. A total of 279 young people (age range: 10–12 years old; 53.8% males) were recruited to complete the survey. Smart-PLS 3 was used to test the research model with partial least squares structural equation modelling.FindingsThe findings provided empirical evidence that the perceived values of children regarding environmentalism play an essential role in developing pro-environmental attitudes and behavioural intentions, such as recycling intention and conservation intention. The results support the utility of TPB for its adoption of attitude and behavioural intention as key components of the model. The use of CVT showed that three dimensions of young people’s perceived values, namely, emotional value, functional value and relational value, predict a pro-environmental attitude, while attitude predicts recycling intention and conservation intention.Practical implicationsThis study offers crucial insight for schools and the Education Bureau of the Hong Kong Special Administration Region government, who are focussed on spurring the perceived values, attitudes and behavioural intentions of young people towards environmentalism. This study shows that young people’s emotional values, functional values and relational values are important for transforming pro-environmental attitudes into behavioural intentions in young people.Originality/valueThis study measured the impact of young people’s perceived values on pro-environmental intentions. Few studies address how perceived values affect young people’s pro-environmental behaviour. This study integrates CVT and TPB to explore the source of young people’s pro-environmental intentions.
目的本研究旨在建立一个综合模型,全面探讨青少年亲环境意向的前因。本研究遵循顾客价值理论(CVT)和计划行为理论(TPB)的理论框架。设计/方法/方法数据来自对香港两所中学的实地调查。共有279名青少年(年龄范围:10-12岁;(53.8%男性)完成调查。采用Smart-PLS 3对研究模型进行偏最小二乘结构方程模型检验。研究结果表明,儿童对环境保护的感知价值观在环境保护态度和行为意向(如回收意向和保护意向)的形成中起着至关重要的作用。结果支持TPB采用态度和行为意向作为模型的关键组成部分的效用。CVT的应用表明,青少年感知价值的情感价值、功能价值和关系价值三个维度预测亲环境态度,态度预测回收意愿和保护意愿。实际意义这项研究为学校和香港特别行政区政府教育局提供了重要的见解,他们专注于激发年轻人对环保主义的认知价值观、态度和行为意图。本研究表明,青少年的情感价值观、功能价值观和关系价值观对于将亲环境态度转化为行为意向具有重要作用。独创性/价值观这项研究测量了年轻人的感知价值观对环保意图的影响。很少有研究涉及感知价值如何影响年轻人的亲环境行为。本研究结合CVT与TPB,探讨青少年亲环境意向的来源。
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引用次数: 5
To spend or to save? The role of time perspective in the saving behavior of children 花钱还是存钱?时间观在儿童储蓄行为中的作用
IF 3 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-04-11 DOI: 10.1108/yc-11-2021-1421
Agata Trzcińska, Katarzyna Sekścińska, D. Maison
PurposeThis study aims to focus on the possibility of promoting saving behaviors in children by activating a future time perspective (TP) in their thinking.Design/methodology/approachAn experimental study of 8- to 11-year-old children (N = 212) was conducted in which future and present hedonistic TPs were induced.FindingsThe results suggest that inducing a future TP can modify children’s financial behavior, making them more inclined to save their money. However, the induction of a present hedonistic TP had no significant effect on children’s financial decisions.Originality/valueThis study improves current theoretical knowledge concerning the effectiveness of psychological interventions in fostering saving behaviors in children and answers the question posed of how the economically desirable behavior of saving may be enhanced in children. Thus, inducing a future TP in children by showing them the benefits of focusing on the future might constitute a useful means of strengthening children’s saving abilities.
目的本研究旨在探讨通过激活儿童思维中的未来时间观(TP)来促进儿童储蓄行为的可能性。设计/方法/方法对8- 11岁儿童(N = 212)进行了一项实验研究,其中诱导了未来和现在的享乐主义TPs。研究结果表明,诱导未来的计划可以改变孩子的理财行为,使他们更倾向于存钱。然而,当下享乐主义TP的诱导对儿童的财务决策没有显著影响。原创性/价值本研究改进了目前关于心理干预在培养儿童储蓄行为方面的有效性的理论知识,并回答了如何在经济上提高儿童储蓄行为的问题。因此,通过向儿童展示关注未来的好处来诱导儿童的未来TP可能是加强儿童储蓄能力的有用手段。
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引用次数: 0
Vaping among youth: reasons, realization and intention to quit 青少年的电子烟:原因、实现和戒烟意图
IF 3 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.1108/yc-12-2021-1429
Sajani Thapa, S. C. Pandey, Swati Panda, A. Paswan, Ashish Ghimire
PurposeVaping has become a prominent public health problem that has impacted young adults. The purpose of this study is to empirically examine the effects of different intrinsic and extrinsic motivations on young adults’ realization of excessive vaping and their intention to quit vaping.Design/methodology/approachA survey was used to collect data from 232 young vapers (primarily Generation Z and Millennials) to test the hypothesized relationships using a covariance-based structural equation model.FindingsThe findings of this study suggest that “realization of excessive vaping” is negatively associated with “sensation seeking” and positively associated with “deal proneness,” “environmental cues” and “negative repercussion.” The “intention to quit vaping” is negatively associated with “marketing cues” and positively associated with “alternative to smoking” and “environmental cues.” Finally, the “realization of excessive vaping” is positively associated with “intention to quit vaping.”Originality/valueThis study takes a two-dimensional approach to understand the complex motivations behind a relatively new addictive behavior – vaping. It contributes to the literature of addictive behavior, social cognitive theory and theory of planned behavior. Further, it has important implications for public policy and the marketing of addictive products to youths.
电子烟已经成为影响年轻人的一个突出的公共卫生问题。本研究的目的是实证检验不同的内在动机和外在动机对年轻人过度吸电子烟的意识和戒烟意愿的影响。设计/方法/方法一项调查收集了232名年轻人(主要是Z一代和千禧一代)的数据,使用基于协方差的结构方程模型来检验假设的关系。研究结果表明,“过度吸电子烟的意识”与“寻求感觉”呈负相关,与“交易倾向”、“环境暗示”和“负面影响”呈正相关。“戒烟意向”与“市场暗示”呈负相关,与“替代吸烟”和“环境暗示”呈正相关。最后,“意识到过度吸电子烟”与“戒烟意图”呈正相关。原创性/价值本研究采用二维方法来理解一种相对较新的成瘾行为——电子烟背后的复杂动机。这对成瘾行为、社会认知理论和计划行为理论的研究都有贡献。此外,它对公共政策和向青少年推销成瘾产品具有重要意义。
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Young Consumers
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