Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1516
M. D’Orazio, G. Bernardini, E. Di Giuseppe
{"title":"Automated Priority Assignment of Building Maintenance Tasks Using Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning","authors":"M. D’Orazio, G. Bernardini, E. Di Giuseppe","doi":"10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1516","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46818,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45854011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1573
J. Lawson, Scott Breneman, M. Lo Ricco
Horizontal wood diaphragm systems, whether decked with conventional or mass timber panels, transfer wind and seismic loads to vertical elements of the lateral force-resisting system (LFRS), in flexible, rigid, or semi-rigid fashion. Characterizing and calculating the resulting diaphragm deflections determines the distribution of forces to critically loaded components and a significant portion of lateral building translations and rotations. Deflection equations for sheathed wood structural panel (WSP) diaphragms are well established in U.S. design standards in a 4-term expression that models flexural, shear
{"title":"Wood Diaphragm Deflections. I: Generalizing Standard Equations Using Mechanics-Based Derivations for Panel Construction","authors":"J. Lawson, Scott Breneman, M. Lo Ricco","doi":"10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1573","url":null,"abstract":"Horizontal wood diaphragm systems, whether decked with conventional or mass timber panels, transfer wind and seismic loads to vertical elements of the lateral force-resisting system (LFRS), in flexible, rigid, or semi-rigid fashion. Characterizing and calculating the resulting diaphragm deflections determines the distribution of forces to critically loaded components and a significant portion of lateral building translations and rotations. Deflection equations for sheathed wood structural panel (WSP) diaphragms are well established in U.S. design standards in a 4-term expression that models flexural, shear","PeriodicalId":46818,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43330125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1509
Angel Candelas-Gutiérrez, Jonathan Ruiz-Jaramillo
{"title":"Structural Behavior, Geometric, and Constructive Analysis of the Medieval Wooden Dome in the Hall of Ambassadors of the Alcazar of Seville","authors":"Angel Candelas-Gutiérrez, Jonathan Ruiz-Jaramillo","doi":"10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1509","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46818,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44485379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1371
Meltem Erdil, A. Tavukçuoğlu, M. Çaliskan
{"title":"Sound Isolation Performance Assessment of Traditional and Retrofitted Timber-Framed Dwellings","authors":"Meltem Erdil, A. Tavukçuoğlu, M. Çaliskan","doi":"10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1371","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46818,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42573805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1474
E. K. Julistiono, Philip Oldfield, L. Cardellicchio
{"title":"Vertical Extensions: Stakeholder Perspectives on Development Decisions and Construction Strategies","authors":"E. K. Julistiono, Philip Oldfield, L. Cardellicchio","doi":"10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1474","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1474","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46818,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48136389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1491
I. Mansouri, S. J. Mortazavi, M. Manfredi, P. Awoyera, E. Mansouri, A. Khaki, J. Hu
In this study, new steel material classes were added to the OpenSees 3.0.0 library to model their behavior within cold-formed profiles under high temperatures. The new material classes that were added are capable of modeling G-450 and G-550 grade galvanized steels under mechanical and thermal loads. Gypsum panel, a nonstructural material within walls, significantly contributed to the lateral resistance of cold-formed structures. For the first time, the relevant material class was added to OpenSees. First, heat transfer analysis was performed to determine the temperature distribution within different parts of the frame structure. Second, the structure was analyzed under gravity loads, followed by thermal loads. Results from the first step were applied to the structure, and a transient thermomechanical analysis was performed. The output of this analysis included the deformation and force of the members of the structure. The behavior of each new material class was compared with the experimental results to determine the accuracy of the developed OpenSees scripts. Moreover, the results related to modeling with this material class were compared with those of the material classes available in OpenSees. The results exhibited high accuracy with the new material class, and the difference in the results obtained with the current material classes in OpenSees was significant.
{"title":"Development of New Material Models for Thermal Behavior of Cold-Formed G-450 and G-550 Steels in OpenSees Software","authors":"I. Mansouri, S. J. Mortazavi, M. Manfredi, P. Awoyera, E. Mansouri, A. Khaki, J. Hu","doi":"10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1491","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, new steel material classes were added to the OpenSees 3.0.0 library to model their behavior within cold-formed profiles under high temperatures. The new material classes that were added are capable of modeling G-450 and G-550 grade galvanized steels under mechanical and thermal loads. Gypsum panel, a nonstructural material within walls, significantly contributed to the lateral resistance of cold-formed structures. For the first time, the relevant material class was added to OpenSees. First, heat transfer analysis was performed to determine the temperature distribution within different parts of the frame structure. Second, the structure was analyzed under gravity loads, followed by thermal loads. Results from the first step were applied to the structure, and a transient thermomechanical analysis was performed. The output of this analysis included the deformation and force of the members of the structure. The behavior of each new material class was compared with the experimental results to determine the accuracy of the developed OpenSees scripts. Moreover, the results related to modeling with this material class were compared with those of the material classes available in OpenSees. The results exhibited high accuracy with the new material class, and the difference in the results obtained with the current material classes in OpenSees was significant.","PeriodicalId":46818,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44863470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1452
Mohammed. Najid, M. Al-Homoud
{"title":"The Impact of HVAC Operational Strategies on Energy Use in an Office Building in a Hot Climate","authors":"Mohammed. Najid, M. Al-Homoud","doi":"10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1452","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46818,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45883953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1490
Yousef Al Horr, M. Arif, A. Kaushik, Hord Arsalan, Ahmed Mazroei, M. Rana
The building sector is one of the most resource-exhausting areas in global energy 12 consumption. Maintaining good thermal comfort for occupants is the leading energy demand 13 in buildings. The primary purpose of the current study is to identify the development of 14 research areas on occupant comfort, pinpoint the gaps in knowledge and recommend 15 directions for future studies. A scientometric analysis and a comprehensive systematic 16 literature review are conducted using 792 sources. It is evident from the exponential increase 17 in published papers that scholars are highly interested in this research topic. However, 18 discrepancies remain between the two fundamental models of evaluating thermal comfort. 19 There is a pressing need to balance thermal comfort while increasing energy efficiency. The 20 foundation of achieving this balance can only be done by correctly evaluating the surrounding 21 environment of occupants and understanding all the factors influencing human thermal 22 comfort conditions. There is also a high potential in employing industry 4.0 technologies to 23 assist in designing more innovative solutions for thermal comfort. Furthermore, there is a 24 need for local thermal standards targeting specific regions. The lack of interoperability 25 between BIM 3D modelling and energy simulation tools remains an obstacle. 26 Yousef Al Horr1, Mohammed Arif2, Amit Kant Kaushik3*, Hord Arsalan4, Ahmed 27 Mazroei5, Muhammad Qasim Rana6 28 1Founding Chairman, Gulf Organisation for Research and Development (GORD), QSTP 29 Tech 1, Level 2, Suite 203, P.O. Box: 210162, Doha, Qatar (alhorr@gord.qa) 30 2FHEA, MCIOB, MIET, CEng, Dean, Dean, Architecture, Technology and Engineering, 31 Professor of Sustainability and Process Management, University of Brighton, C505 32 Cockroft Building, Lewes Road, Brighton, BN2 4GJ, United Kingdom 33 (m.arif@brighton.ac.uk) 34 3FHEA, ACIAT, Assistant Professor, Architecture & Built Environment Department, 35 Northumbria University, ELT 212, Ellison Terrace, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 8ST, 36 United Kingdom (Corresponding author: Amit.kaushik@northumbria.ac.uk) 37 4Research Associate, School of Architecture & Built Environment (SoABE), Springfield 38 Campus, Grimstone Street, Wolverhampton, WV10 0JP, UK, (h.f.arsalan@wlv.ac.uk). 39 5Advisor, Qatari Diar Real Estate Development Co. Visitor Center Building, Lusail, Doha, 40 Qatar (qatar22@gmail.com) 41 6Academic Tutor, School of Built Environment, University College of Estate 42 Management, 60 Queens’s Road, Reading, RG1 4BS, UK (m.rana@ucem.ac.uk) 43
建筑行业是全球能源消耗中资源消耗最严重的领域之一。为居住者保持良好的热舒适性是建筑物中主要的能源需求。本研究的主要目的是确定14个关于乘员舒适度的研究领域的发展,找出知识上的差距,并为未来的研究推荐15个方向。对792个文献来源进行了科学计量分析和全面系统的文献综述。从发表的论文呈指数级增长可以明显看出,学者们对这一研究课题非常感兴趣。然而,在评估热舒适的两个基本模型之间仍然存在18个差异。在提高能源效率的同时,迫切需要平衡热舒适。实现这种平衡的基础只能通过正确评估居住者的周围环境和了解影响人体热舒适条件的所有因素来实现。利用工业4.0技术来协助设计更多创新的热舒适解决方案也具有很大的潜力。此外,还需要针对特定地区制定当地的热标准。BIM 3D建模和能源仿真工具之间缺乏互操作性仍然是一个障碍。26 Yousef Al hora1, Mohammed Arif2, Amit Kant Kaushik3*, Hord Arsalan4, Ahmed Mazroei5, Muhammad Qasim Rana6 28 1海湾研究发展组织(GORD)创始主席,QSTP 29 Tech 1, 2层,203室,邮政信箱:210162,卡塔尔多哈(alhorr@gord.qa) 30 2FHEA, MCIOB, MIET, CEng,院长,院长,建筑,技术和工程,31布莱顿大学可持续性和过程管理教授,C505 32 Cockroft大厦,布莱顿,bn24gj,英国33 (m.arif@brighton.ac.uk) 34 3FHEA, ACIAT,建筑与建筑环境系助理教授,35诺森比亚大学,ELT 212,埃里森台,纽卡斯尔泰恩,ne18st,纽卡斯尔,埃里森台,ne18st,37 4英国wv100jp伍尔弗汉普顿Grimstone Street Springfield 38校区建筑与建筑环境学院(SoABE)助理研究员(h.f.arsalan@wlv.ac.uk)。39 .卡塔尔迪亚尔房地产开发公司游客中心大楼顾问,卡塔尔多哈卢赛尔,40卡塔尔(qatar22@gmail.com); 41 .英国RG1 4BS雷丁皇后大道60号,大学房地产管理学院建筑环境学院学术导师(m.rana@ucem.ac.uk) 43
{"title":"Thermal Comfort in Buildings: Scientometric Analysis and Systematic Review","authors":"Yousef Al Horr, M. Arif, A. Kaushik, Hord Arsalan, Ahmed Mazroei, M. Rana","doi":"10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1490","url":null,"abstract":"The building sector is one of the most resource-exhausting areas in global energy 12 consumption. Maintaining good thermal comfort for occupants is the leading energy demand 13 in buildings. The primary purpose of the current study is to identify the development of 14 research areas on occupant comfort, pinpoint the gaps in knowledge and recommend 15 directions for future studies. A scientometric analysis and a comprehensive systematic 16 literature review are conducted using 792 sources. It is evident from the exponential increase 17 in published papers that scholars are highly interested in this research topic. However, 18 discrepancies remain between the two fundamental models of evaluating thermal comfort. 19 There is a pressing need to balance thermal comfort while increasing energy efficiency. The 20 foundation of achieving this balance can only be done by correctly evaluating the surrounding 21 environment of occupants and understanding all the factors influencing human thermal 22 comfort conditions. There is also a high potential in employing industry 4.0 technologies to 23 assist in designing more innovative solutions for thermal comfort. Furthermore, there is a 24 need for local thermal standards targeting specific regions. The lack of interoperability 25 between BIM 3D modelling and energy simulation tools remains an obstacle. 26 Yousef Al Horr1, Mohammed Arif2, Amit Kant Kaushik3*, Hord Arsalan4, Ahmed 27 Mazroei5, Muhammad Qasim Rana6 28 1Founding Chairman, Gulf Organisation for Research and Development (GORD), QSTP 29 Tech 1, Level 2, Suite 203, P.O. Box: 210162, Doha, Qatar (alhorr@gord.qa) 30 2FHEA, MCIOB, MIET, CEng, Dean, Dean, Architecture, Technology and Engineering, 31 Professor of Sustainability and Process Management, University of Brighton, C505 32 Cockroft Building, Lewes Road, Brighton, BN2 4GJ, United Kingdom 33 (m.arif@brighton.ac.uk) 34 3FHEA, ACIAT, Assistant Professor, Architecture & Built Environment Department, 35 Northumbria University, ELT 212, Ellison Terrace, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 8ST, 36 United Kingdom (Corresponding author: Amit.kaushik@northumbria.ac.uk) 37 4Research Associate, School of Architecture & Built Environment (SoABE), Springfield 38 Campus, Grimstone Street, Wolverhampton, WV10 0JP, UK, (h.f.arsalan@wlv.ac.uk). 39 5Advisor, Qatari Diar Real Estate Development Co. Visitor Center Building, Lusail, Doha, 40 Qatar (qatar22@gmail.com) 41 6Academic Tutor, School of Built Environment, University College of Estate 42 Management, 60 Queens’s Road, Reading, RG1 4BS, UK (m.rana@ucem.ac.uk) 43","PeriodicalId":46818,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43363721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1544
Carmen Y. M. Tan, R. Rahman
{"title":"WELL Building: Key Design Features for Office Environments","authors":"Carmen Y. M. Tan, R. Rahman","doi":"10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1544","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46818,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47898161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1508
Shahla Ghaffari Jabbari, Z. Vrcelj, H. Chau, Aida Maleki, B. Olesen
{"title":"Individual Factors that Affect the Perceived Thermal Comfort Condition during Heating Seasons","authors":"Shahla Ghaffari Jabbari, Z. Vrcelj, H. Chau, Aida Maleki, B. Olesen","doi":"10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jaeied.aeeng-1508","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46818,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48559885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}