Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.14710/jdep.6.2.118-130
Fajriyatul Abadiyah, Hikmah Endraswati
This study aims to analyze the effect of financial development, financial market, and financial institutional on international trade in developing eight countries, with foreign exchange reserves, foreign direct investment, and real gross domestic product as control variables. This research includes descriptive quantitative research. The population used is eight developing countries. The data in this study is secondary data sourced from World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) reports observation period from 2011 to 2020. The research model uses the panel data regression analysis method (Ordinary Least Square) through the Eviews 10 program. The results show that financial development has a positive and significant effect on international trade in D-8 countries, while financial markets and financial institutional have a significant negative effect on international trade in D-8 countries.
{"title":"Financial Development, Financial Market, and Financial Institutional on International Trade in Developing Eight Countries","authors":"Fajriyatul Abadiyah, Hikmah Endraswati","doi":"10.14710/jdep.6.2.118-130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jdep.6.2.118-130","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the effect of financial development, financial market, and financial institutional on international trade in developing eight countries, with foreign exchange reserves, foreign direct investment, and real gross domestic product as control variables. This research includes descriptive quantitative research. The population used is eight developing countries. The data in this study is secondary data sourced from World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) reports observation period from 2011 to 2020. The research model uses the panel data regression analysis method (Ordinary Least Square) through the Eviews 10 program. The results show that financial development has a positive and significant effect on international trade in D-8 countries, while financial markets and financial institutional have a significant negative effect on international trade in D-8 countries.","PeriodicalId":476242,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal dinamika ekonomi pembangunan","volume":"124 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136036976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.14710/jdep.6.2.131-142
DEASSY APRIANI, Gita Yulia Putri, Muhammad Teguh, Bernadette Robiani
Industry copra in Indonesia still not yet get attention in a manner specifically by the government so that causing export copra experience that level fluctuate. So from that importance role performance in the industry copra in development a country and for fulfil need society. This study aims to find out the competitiveness, level of efficiency and the influence of competitiveness and efficiency on the added value of the copra industry (ISIC 10421) in Indonesia. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and UN Comtrade related to the copra industry in the 2011-2020 period. This research, using competitiveness analysis with the Revealed Comparative Advantage method, and multiple linear regression. The results showed that variable competitiveness of Indonesia has the strength of competitiveness and comparative induction in the copra industry, as evidenced by the calculation of the method Revealed Comparative Advantage which has a value of 27.36. The efficiency of the copra industry is fairly inefficient with the average level of efficiency obtained is 0.83. Meanwhile, variable competitiveness and efficiency have a positive and significant effect on the added value of the copra industry.
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF COMPETITIVENESS AND EFFICIENCY ON THE ADDED VALUE OF THE COPRA INDUSTRY (ISIC 10421) IN INDONESIA","authors":"DEASSY APRIANI, Gita Yulia Putri, Muhammad Teguh, Bernadette Robiani","doi":"10.14710/jdep.6.2.131-142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jdep.6.2.131-142","url":null,"abstract":"Industry copra in Indonesia still not yet get attention in a manner specifically by the government so that causing export copra experience that level fluctuate. So from that importance role performance in the industry copra in development a country and for fulfil need society. This study aims to find out the competitiveness, level of efficiency and the influence of competitiveness and efficiency on the added value of the copra industry (ISIC 10421) in Indonesia. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and UN Comtrade related to the copra industry in the 2011-2020 period. This research, using competitiveness analysis with the Revealed Comparative Advantage method, and multiple linear regression. The results showed that variable competitiveness of Indonesia has the strength of competitiveness and comparative induction in the copra industry, as evidenced by the calculation of the method Revealed Comparative Advantage which has a value of 27.36. The efficiency of the copra industry is fairly inefficient with the average level of efficiency obtained is 0.83. Meanwhile, variable competitiveness and efficiency have a positive and significant effect on the added value of the copra industry.","PeriodicalId":476242,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal dinamika ekonomi pembangunan","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136037111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Financial deepening is a term used to measure the quality of improvement in the provision of financial services. Financial deepening can be seen as one of the factors affecting income inequality. The focus of financial deepening in this research using a credit ratio is a ratio of total credit released by commercial banks in each province compared to the province’s GDP and the bank ratio is the ratio of the number of bank branches per million population of the province. The discussion of this research is limited to using country data from 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2005-2021. The results show that the various indicators that measure financial deepening have an impact on increasing inequality during the observation period. This condition shows that financial services, especially banking access through the ratio of the number of banks and also the development of the credit ratio, have not been able to reduce income inequality. The government needs to evaluate policies and improve the quality of sustainable financial services to achieve a more even distribution of income so that income inequality can be reduced.
{"title":"Financial Deepening & Income Inequality: Evidence From Indonesia","authors":"Alghifari Mahdi Igamo, Gustriani Gustriani, Sri Maryati, Azwardi Azwardi, Sukanto Sukanto","doi":"10.14710/jdep.6.2.143-152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jdep.6.2.143-152","url":null,"abstract":"Financial deepening is a term used to measure the quality of improvement in the provision of financial services. Financial deepening can be seen as one of the factors affecting income inequality. The focus of financial deepening in this research using a credit ratio is a ratio of total credit released by commercial banks in each province compared to the province’s GDP and the bank ratio is the ratio of the number of bank branches per million population of the province. The discussion of this research is limited to using country data from 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2005-2021. The results show that the various indicators that measure financial deepening have an impact on increasing inequality during the observation period. This condition shows that financial services, especially banking access through the ratio of the number of banks and also the development of the credit ratio, have not been able to reduce income inequality. The government needs to evaluate policies and improve the quality of sustainable financial services to achieve a more even distribution of income so that income inequality can be reduced.","PeriodicalId":476242,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal dinamika ekonomi pembangunan","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136036987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.14710/jdep.6.2.153-165
Muhammad Syukron Ma'mun, Faiq Fuadi
This study aims to analyze the effect of gross regional domestic product, human development index, unemployment, and inflation on poverty using panel data for 5 cities in the Ex-Residency of Pati during the 2010-2018 period. In 2018, the poverty rate in the ex-Residency of Pati reached 12% compared to other areas in Central Java. The type of data is secondary data obtained from Central Java Province Statistics Agency. Descriptive analysis and panel data regression analysis methods were used to answer research objectives. The results confirm that gross regional domestic product, human development index, and inflation have a negative effect on poverty. On the contrary, unemployment has a positive effect on poverty.
{"title":"Analisis Pengaruh Produk Domestik Regional Bruto, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Pengangguran, dan Inflasi Terhadap Kemiskinan","authors":"Muhammad Syukron Ma'mun, Faiq Fuadi","doi":"10.14710/jdep.6.2.153-165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jdep.6.2.153-165","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the effect of gross regional domestic product, human development index, unemployment, and inflation on poverty using panel data for 5 cities in the Ex-Residency of Pati during the 2010-2018 period. In 2018, the poverty rate in the ex-Residency of Pati reached 12% compared to other areas in Central Java. The type of data is secondary data obtained from Central Java Province Statistics Agency. Descriptive analysis and panel data regression analysis methods were used to answer research objectives. The results confirm that gross regional domestic product, human development index, and inflation have a negative effect on poverty. On the contrary, unemployment has a positive effect on poverty.","PeriodicalId":476242,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal dinamika ekonomi pembangunan","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136037112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.14710/jdep.6.2.100-117
Ulfathul Arzia, Riyanto Riyanto
Garlic import has been carried out by Indonesian government in 2011-2020 because domestic production is only sufficient for about three to five percent of people’s needs. The addition supply of imported garlic in domestic market due to the import policy is expected to reduce garlic retail price. This study aims to examine the effect of garlic import volume on garlic retail price in Indonesia. By using Distributed Lag Model (DL-Model) and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) with monthly data for Januari 2011 – December 2020, this study shows that the effect of garlic imports volume begins to reduce the retail price of garlic after one month of import implementation. The effect continues to be significant up to 6 months after the import implementation. These results indicate, within a period of one month (short term), the policy of importing garlic has not been able to affect the retail price of garlic. However, in the long term (after one month to 6 months), the policy of importing garlic significantly affects the decline in retail prices of garlic.
{"title":"Pengaruh Volume Impor Bawang Putih Terhadap Harga Eceran Bawang Putih di Indonesia","authors":"Ulfathul Arzia, Riyanto Riyanto","doi":"10.14710/jdep.6.2.100-117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jdep.6.2.100-117","url":null,"abstract":"Garlic import has been carried out by Indonesian government in 2011-2020 because domestic production is only sufficient for about three to five percent of people’s needs. The addition supply of imported garlic in domestic market due to the import policy is expected to reduce garlic retail price. This study aims to examine the effect of garlic import volume on garlic retail price in Indonesia. By using Distributed Lag Model (DL-Model) and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) with monthly data for Januari 2011 – December 2020, this study shows that the effect of garlic imports volume begins to reduce the retail price of garlic after one month of import implementation. The effect continues to be significant up to 6 months after the import implementation. These results indicate, within a period of one month (short term), the policy of importing garlic has not been able to affect the retail price of garlic. However, in the long term (after one month to 6 months), the policy of importing garlic significantly affects the decline in retail prices of garlic.","PeriodicalId":476242,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal dinamika ekonomi pembangunan","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136036982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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