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The work of repair: Capacity after colonialism in the timber plantations of South Africa By Thomas Cousins, New York: Fordham University Press. 2023. 320 pp.
IF 2 2区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1111/maq.12898
Devika Singh Shekhawat
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引用次数: 0
Voices from the front lines: The pandemic and the humanities By Katherine Ratzan Peeler and Richard M. Ratzan (Eds.), San Francisco, CA: University of California Health Humanities Press. 2024. 336 pp.
IF 2 2区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1111/maq.12899
Blake Erickson
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引用次数: 0
Irrational acts: Maternal death, women's agency, and the obligation to care in Uganda 非理性行为:乌干达的产妇死亡、妇女代理权和照顾义务。
IF 2 2区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1111/maq.12894
Lydia Boyd

Following the recommendation of the WHO in the mid-2000s, the Ugandan government banned traditional birth attendants (TBAs) and encouraged all women to give birth in biomedical clinics. Yet in rural Luuka district, about half of women still give birth at home or with the assistance of lay providers. This article examines women's healthcare behavior to better understand decisions that are characterized as irrational by officials, in particular women's choices to delay care, move between providers, and defer health decisions to others. Building on anthropological interest in the relationality of care, this article explores how women compel the care of others, especially under conditions of healthcare scarcity and in contexts outside clinical settings. A focus on the gendered nature of kin-based care provides insight into how acts often characterized as irrational can be modes of action for women in ways that exceed a policy focus on healthcare choice and autonomy.

根据世界卫生组织在 2000 年代中期提出的建议,乌干达政府取缔了传统助产士(TBAs),并鼓励所有妇女在生物医学诊所分娩。然而,在卢卡农村地区,约有一半的妇女仍在家中或在非专业助产士的帮助下分娩。本文对妇女的医疗保健行为进行了研究,以更好地理解那些被政府官员视为非理性的决定,尤其是妇女选择推迟治疗、在不同医疗机构之间转来转去以及将健康决定权交给他人的行为。基于人类学对医疗保健关系性的兴趣,本文探讨了妇女如何强迫他人提供医疗保健服务,尤其是在医疗保健服务匮乏的条件下和临床环境之外的情况下。对基于亲属关系的护理的性别性质的关注,使我们能够深入了解通常被定性为非理性的行为是如何成为妇女的行动模式的,其方式超越了对医疗保健选择和自主权的政策关注。
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引用次数: 0
Talking morphine: Pain and prognosis in Indian cancer care 会说话的吗啡:印度癌症治疗中的疼痛与预后。
IF 2 2区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-20 DOI: 10.1111/maq.12895
Nickolas Surawy-Stepney

Pain can be a pervasive feature of cancer, particularly in regions such as India, where the disease is rarely detected in its early stages. Yet over recent decades, morphine, a “gold standard” pain medicine, has been rarely used in India. This article draws on anthropological discussions of clinical disclosure in Indian cancer care to complicate assertions that this is because pain is missed or ignored by healthcare workers. Instead, in a context where the disclosing of prognoses is partial and indirect, I argue that morphine has gained a communicative function. Typically withheld until the “end of life”, the drug has come to be read as a death sentence. It has become an analgesic and a prognosis. It is an object that talks in situations where direct communication is often avoided.

疼痛可能是癌症的一个普遍特征,尤其是在印度等地区,因为在这些地区,癌症很少在早期阶段被发现。然而,近几十年来,吗啡这种 "黄金标准 "止痛药在印度已很少使用。本文借鉴了人类学关于印度癌症治疗中临床披露的讨论,使关于这是因为疼痛被医护人员遗漏或忽视的说法变得更加复杂。相反,在预后披露是片面和间接的情况下,我认为吗啡获得了一种沟通功能。通常在 "生命末期 "才会使用的吗啡已被解读为一种死刑判决。它已成为一种镇痛药和预后药。在人们通常避免直接交流的情况下,吗啡成为了一种会说话的物品。
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引用次数: 0
The worlds of public health, anthropological excursions By Didier Fassin, Cambridge, UK: Polity Press. 2023. 274 pp.
IF 2 2区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-14 DOI: 10.1111/maq.12892
Mayssa Rekhis MD, PhD, Seth M. Holmes MD, PhD
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引用次数: 0
Circumcision and medicine in modern Turkey By Oyman Basaran, Austin: University of Texas Press. 2023. 232 pp.
IF 2 2区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1111/maq.12890
Aslihan Sanal
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引用次数: 0
Ayahuasca as liquid divinity: An ontological approach By , André van der Braak, , Lanham: Lexington Books. 2023. 229 pp.
IF 2 2区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1111/maq.12893
Shana Harris
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引用次数: 0
Landscapes of care: Immigration and health in rural America By Thurka Sangaramoorthy, Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. 2023. 173 pp.
IF 2 2区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1111/maq.12891
Elizabeth Carpenter-Song
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引用次数: 0
The anthropology of obstetrics and obstetricians: The practice, maintenance, and reproduction of a biomedical profession By Robbie Davis-Floyd and Ashish Premkumar (Eds.), New York: Berghahn Series. Three volume series. Volume 1 – Obstetricians speak: On training, practice, fear, and transformation. 2023. 345 pp. Volume 2 – Cognition, risk, and responsibility in obstetrics: Anthropological analyses and critiques of obstetricians’ practices. 2023. 334 pp. Volume 3 – Obstetric violence and systemic disparities: Can obstetrics be humanized and decolonized? 2023. 376 pp.
IF 2 2区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1111/maq.12885
Morgen A. Chalmiers
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引用次数: 0
When death falls apart: Making and unmaking the necromaterial traditions of contemporary Japan By Hannah Gould, Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press. 2023. 168 pp. 当死亡分崩离析:当代日本亡灵材料传统的创造与解构》(Making and unmaking the necromaterial traditions of contemporary Japan),汉娜-古尔德(HannahGould)著,芝加哥和伦敦:芝加哥大学出版社。2023.168 页。
IF 2 2区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1111/maq.12889
Susan Orpett Long
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引用次数: 0
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Medical Anthropology Quarterly
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