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Balancing work and life in academia: unraveling the employee engagement mystery 平衡学术界的工作与生活:揭开员工敬业度之谜
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-03-2024-0183
Mukul Tiwari, Manish Kumar Srivastava, A.S. Suresh, Vinod Sharma, Yogesh Mahajan

Purpose

This study aims to further the understanding of employees’ engagement by explaining their organizational commitment through their perception of the availability of work-life benefits in the organization. This study also investigates the mediating role of job satisfaction in this context.

Design/methodology/approach

The model was tested on the primary data collected in two phases from 270 teaching professionals in higher education institutes in Northern India. Barren and Kenny’s algorithm and hierarchical regression analysis were used to test the hypotheses.

Findings

The results reveal that employees’ perception of work-life benefits strongly influences their organizational commitment. Also, the results support that employees’ job satisfaction mediates the above-mentioned relationship.

Research limitations/implications

Self-reported data could be considered as a key limitation of this study and for more accurate results supervisors’ (line managers) perspective could also be included in future studies. Also, in addition to perceived work-life benefits, supervisors’ support could also have an impact on employees’ commitment, thus its inclusion in the model could draw a clearer picture.

Originality/value

This research has two key contributions: first, it adds to the limited literature examining the employees’ engagement issues in the academic sector. Second, this research is one of, if not the first, to investigate perceived work-life benefits among third-level teaching staff in India to explain employees’ commitment to their organizations.

目的本研究旨在通过解释员工对组织中工作与生活福利可用性的感知,进一步了解员工的敬业度。本研究还探讨了工作满意度在此背景下的中介作用。设计/方法/途径本模型通过分两个阶段从印度北部高等教育机构的 270 名教学专业人员处收集的原始数据进行了测试。结果结果显示,员工对工作-生活福利的感知强烈影响着他们的组织承诺。研究局限性/意义自我报告数据可能被认为是本研究的一个主要局限性,为了获得更准确的结果,在今后的研究中还可以纳入主管(部门经理)的观点。此外,除了感知到的工作与生活的益处外,主管的支持也会对员工的承诺产生影响,因此将其纳入模型可以得出更清晰的结果。 原创性/价值本研究有两个主要贡献:首先,它为研究学术领域员工参与问题的有限文献增添了新的内容。其次,本研究是调查印度第三级教职员工感知到的工作与生活福利以解释员工对组织的承诺的研究之一,如果不是第一项的话。
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引用次数: 0
Technology use and employee well-being among teachers during Covid-19: moderating effects of school support and detachment from work Covid-19 期间教师的技术使用和员工幸福感:学校支持和脱离工作的调节作用
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-04-2023-0211
Sanna Nuutinen, Laura Bordi

Purpose

This study examined whether job and personal resources could buffer the negative effects of technostrain and information and communication technology (ICT) availability demands on employee well-being.

Design/methodology/approach

The data were collected among Finnish comprehensive school teachers (n = 323) between December 2020 and February 2021 through an online questionnaire. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were employed to analyse the main and moderating effects.

Findings

The results indicated that technostrain was positively associated with burnout and negatively associated with work engagement. These associations were stronger than those of ICT availability demands. The moderated regression analyses revealed that psychological detachment buffered the negative effects of technostrain on cynicism and a sense of inadequacy. School support acted as a moderator by buffering the negative impact of technostrain on emotional exhaustion and cynicism. Furthermore, school support was found to be an important job resource in terms of boosting work engagement when ICT availability demands were high.

Originality/value

This study provides insights into the role of resources in buffering possible burdening effects of technology on teacher well-being when adopting online teaching in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic.

目的 本研究探讨了工作和个人资源能否缓冲技术紧张和信息通信技术(ICT)可用性需求对员工幸福感的负面影响。结果结果表明,技术紧张与职业倦怠呈正相关,与工作投入呈负相关。这些关联比信息和通信技术可用性需求的关联更强。调节回归分析表明,心理疏离缓冲了技术紧张对愤世嫉俗和不足感的负面影响。学校的支持起到了调节作用,缓冲了技术紧张对情感衰竭和愤世嫉俗的负面影响。此外,当信息和通信技术的可用性要求较高时,学校的支持被认为是提高工作投入度的重要工作资源。 原创性/价值 这项研究深入探讨了在 Covid-19 大流行的背景下采用在线教学时,资源在缓冲技术对教师幸福感可能产生的负担效应方面所起的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Gender differences in school principals’ ethical decision-making processes 校长道德决策过程中的性别差异
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-01-2024-0030
Zehra Keser Ozmantar, Funda Gök

Purpose

This study will examine the school principals’ ethical decision-making processes and to explore gender-related differences.

Design/methodology/approach

This study employed a mixed-method research design, combining qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data were collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews with a sample of 10 male and 10 female principals, who were presented with ethical dilemma scenarios. The qualitative component utilized a phenomenological analysis, while additional quantitative analyses were performed on the same dataset to explore gender-related differences.

Findings

Our analysis of principals' ethical evaluations identified three key areas where gender-related differences were evident: decision-making approaches, leadership styles, and philosophy/value orientations. The analysis revealed that women more frequently employed personal approaches, while men favored institutional approaches in their ethical evaluations. Secondly, men tended to adopt a democratic style, while women leaned towards an autocratic style. Finally, men exhibited a relativist orientation, while women displayed an idealist orientation in their ethical decision-making processes.

Originality/value

Gender-based analysis of school principals’ ethical decision-making process has remained an under-researched area. This study contributes to the understanding of gender-related differences in principals’ ethical decision-making processes.

本研究采用混合方法研究设计,结合了定性和定量方法。通过对 10 名男校长和 10 名女校长进行半结构化的深度访谈收集数据,并向他们展示了伦理困境情景。定性部分采用了现象学分析法,同时对同一数据集进行了额外的定量分析,以探索与性别有关的差异。研究结果我们对校长的道德评价进行了分析,发现了与性别有关的差异明显的三个关键领域:决策方法、领导风格和哲学/价值取向。分析表明,女性在道德评价中更多地采用个人方法,而男性则倾向于制度方法。其次,男性倾向于采用民主作风,而女性则倾向于专制作风。最后,在道德决策过程中,男性表现出相对主义倾向,而女性则表现出理想主义倾向。本研究有助于了解校长伦理决策过程中与性别相关的差异。
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引用次数: 0
Mediating role of capabilities in organisational agility-performance relationship in J&K, India 能力在印度查谟和克什米尔地区组织敏捷性与绩效关系中的中介作用
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-08-2023-0397
Hardeep Chahal, Aiyushi Gupta

Purpose

This study examines the impact of organisational agility on the performance of higher education institutions. It also aims to explore the mediating role of various capabilities, namely, service innovation, technology capability, learning capability, and collaborative knowledge creation, in the agility-performance relationship.

Design/methodology/approach

The sample of this study includes teaching staff of two prominent state universities of J&K, India. The study employs Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Structured Equation Modelling (SEM) for scale purification and hypotheses testing.

Findings

The results show that organisational agility positively influences performance of higher education institutions. Capabilities, namely, service innovation, technology capability, learning capability and collaborative knowledge creation, partially mediate the organisational agility-performance relationship.

Research limitations/implications

The sample comprises teaching staff of two established universities of J&K, India.

Practical implications

For sustenance in the turbulent environment, higher educational institutions should employ practices like regular modification of academic programs, increasing the speed of logistics activities, investing in high-ended software and hardware facilities, and developing an open environment for the exchange of ideas by employees. Policy formulation should encourage adopting agile practices in higher education institutions for enhanced performance.

Originality/value

This paper focuses specifically on organisational agility and its impact on the performance of higher educational institutions. The study contributes to the agility literature by testing the mediating roles of service innovation, technology capability, learning capability and collaborative knowledge creation collectively in the relationship between organisational agility and performance, concluding that all these capabilities except service innovation enhance the effect of organisational agility on performance.

目的本研究探讨了组织敏捷性对高等教育机构绩效的影响。本研究的样本包括印度 J&K 两所著名国立大学的教职员工。研究采用探索性因素分析法(EFA)和结构方程模型法(SEM)进行量表纯化和假设检验。为了在动荡的环境中生存,高等院校应采取定期修改教学计划、提高后勤活动速度、投资高端软硬件设施、营造开放的员工思想交流环境等措施。政策制定应鼓励高等教育机构采用敏捷实践,以提高绩效。 原创性/价值 本文特别关注组织敏捷性及其对高等教育机构绩效的影响。研究通过检验服务创新、技术能力、学习能力和协作知识创造在组织敏捷性与绩效关系中的中介作用,得出了除服务创新之外的所有能力都能增强组织敏捷性对绩效的影响的结论,从而为敏捷性文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
The mediating effect of team trust on shared leadership and team performance 团队信任对共同领导和团队绩效的中介效应
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-09-2023-0434
Soo Jeoung Han, Mirim Kim, Michael Beyerlein

Purpose

As team members temporarily assume the role of leader, a system of shared leadership emerges. This study had three purposes: (a) to test the underlying three dimensions of shared leadership behaviors, (b) to examine the relationship between shared leadership behaviors and team performance, and (c) to examine the mediating effect of trust between team members’ perceptions of shared leadership and performance.

Design/methodology/approach

We used the sub-dimensions of shared leadership: relation-oriented shared leadership (ROSL), task-oriented shared leadership (TOSL), and creativity-oriented shared leadership (COSL). We collected survey data from college student teams at two different time points.

Findings

This study’s factor analysis results supported a second-order factor model that explains shared leadership with TOSL, ROSL, and a new COSL construct. Additionally, we discovered that shared leadership behaviors predicted team performance both directly and indirectly through team trust.

Originality/value

This study confirms the role of the new sub-dimension of COSL originally discovered by video analysis of project teams (Leight et al., 2018), thereby adding value to shared leadership research. This quantitative study supports the COSL with TOSL and ROSL in a second-order model where each component contributes unique input into the team dynamics. Our findings underscore the significance of shared leadership in elevating team trust, ultimately resulting in improved team performance. This insight holds particular relevance for educational management and leadership, offering a framework for understanding how shared leadership practices can positively influence team dynamics within academic contexts.

目的 随着团队成员暂时承担起领导者的角色,共享领导力系统应运而生。本研究有三个目的:(a)检验共享领导行为的三个基本维度;(b)研究共享领导行为与团队绩效之间的关系;(c)研究信任在团队成员对共享领导的认知与绩效之间的中介效应。设计/方法/途径我们使用了共享领导的子维度:关系导向的共享领导(ROSL)、任务导向的共享领导(TOSL)和创造导向的共享领导(COSL)。我们收集了大学生团队在两个不同时间点的调查数据。研究结果本研究的因子分析结果支持一个二阶因子模型,该模型通过 TOSL、ROSL 和一个新的 COSL 构建来解释共享领导力。此外,我们还发现,共享领导力行为通过团队信任直接和间接地预测了团队绩效。原创性/价值本研究证实了最初通过项目团队视频分析发现的 COSL 新子维度的作用(Leight 等人,2018 年),从而为共享领导力研究增添了价值。这项定量研究支持二阶模型中的 COSL 与 TOSL 和 ROSL,其中每个组成部分都为团队动力提供了独特的输入。我们的研究结果强调了共同领导力在提升团队信任度方面的重要作用,并最终提高了团队绩效。这一洞察力对教育管理和领导力具有特别的意义,为理解共享领导力实践如何在学术环境中对团队动力产生积极影响提供了一个框架。
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引用次数: 0
Digital leadership in the digital era of education: enhancing knowledge sharing and emotional intelligence 数字教育时代的数字领导力:加强知识共享和情商培养
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-11-2023-0540
Sadia Anwar, Ummi Naiemah Saraih

Purpose

Establishing an effective educational system is directly tied to academic leadership, a multifaceted concept that differs from one environment to another. The purpose of this research is to investigate the role of digital leadership (DL) aspects in the enhancement of technical knowledge sharing (KS) and dealing with emotional intelligence (EI) among the teaching faculty of higher education institutions (HEIs).

Design/methodology/approach

Following a quantitative and cross-sectional research design, convenient sampling is employed for data collection via a self-administered questionnaire from 320 faculty members of private HEIs in Pakistan.

Findings

Structural equation model (SEM) is used for path analysis. The results reveal a positive and significant effect of DL, aspects like visionary leadership (VL), digital citizenship (DC), systematic improvement (SI), on knowledge sharing (KS), and emotional intelligence (EI).

Practical implications

This study has highlighted the significance of DL in private HEIs. The findings of the study imply that institutional heads of higher education institutions (HEIs) can successfully manage the knowledge assets that they have and those of their staff members, ensure the successful adoption of technology and foster product and process innovation that improves organizational performance and integrates successful strategies into the educational system by demonstrating DL aspects. The research also analyzes institutional heads' present leadership strategies to enhance response to technological change and innovations, which are considered fundamental pillars of organizational success. Ultimately, this will extend the literature on adopting DL techniques towards digital transformation in the education system.

Originality/value

This study empirically confirms the role of DL aspects such as VL, DC, and SI towards KS and EI. Most of the research demonstrates the direct impact of DL on EI, whereas the aspects of DL are not directly related to KS and EI. Studies have also shown how DL enhances its role in incorporating leadership in organizations, industries, and education, mainly in Western countries. This research addresses the gap in understanding the direct effects of DL aspects on KS and EI in non-Western countries, particularly within the education sector.

目的建立一个有效的教育系统与学术领导力直接相关,而学术领导力是一个多层面的概念,在不同的环境中各不相同。本研究旨在调查数字领导力(DL)在提高高等教育机构(HEIs)教师技术知识共享(KS)和处理情商(EI)方面的作用。设计/方法/方法采用定量和横截面研究设计,通过对巴基斯坦私立高等教育机构的 320 名教师进行自填式问卷调查,采用方便抽样法收集数据。结果显示,领导力、远见卓识的领导力(VL)、数字公民(DC)、系统改进(SI)等方面对知识共享(KS)和情商(EI)产生了积极而显著的影响。研究结果表明,高等教育机构(HEIs)的机构负责人可以成功地管理他们及其员工的知识资产,确保成功采用技术,促进产品和流程创新,从而提高组织绩效,并通过展示 DL 方面的成功战略将其纳入教育系统。研究还分析了机构负责人目前的领导战略,以加强对技术变革和创新的响应,这些被认为是组织成功的基本支柱。最终,这将扩展有关在教育系统中采用 DL 技术实现数字化转型的文献。大多数研究都证明了 DL 对 EI 的直接影响,而 DL 的各个方面与 KS 和 EI 并无直接关系。研究还显示了 DL 如何增强其在组织、行业和教育领域(主要是西方国家)中的领导力作用。在非西方国家,尤其是在教育领域,人们对领导能力的各个方面对KS和EI的直接影响缺乏了解,本研究弥补了这一空白。
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引用次数: 0
Role of line managers in promoting DEI in higher education institution: an autoethnographic case study 部门经理在促进高等教育机构 DEI 中的作用:一项自述式个案研究
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-03-2024-0158
N. Garg

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to analyse the role of line management in promoting Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) in Higher Education Institutions (HEIs). Transformational leadership (TL) promotes DEI, and autocratic leadership curbs it.

Design/methodology/approach

The research approach is deductive from existing literature followed by auto ethnographic case study.

Findings

The finding of this study is how the autocracy of a line manager can kill the enthusiasm of a team member. Cascuta theory, which has been introduced as a parasitic form of management in paper, will come into existence when a less qualified and closed mindset is supervising a highly qualified and performing team.

Research limitations/implications

The research limitations included inadequate autoethnographic case studies on similar circumstances. Also, the literature is divisive over the topic of DEI. On paper, policies are very strong; however, the implementation is not so good in many academic departments at many universities. Here, the whole HEIs is not to blame. Rather, the line manager has a bigger role in acknowledging or rejecting DEI. This research has many implications for studying the Cascuta phenomenon amongst DEI students, DEI staff.

Practical implications

The DEI colleagues in some academic departments of many universities in the UK are facing affinity biases. This study could be used to identify and remove the roadblocks in acknowledging the role of DEI in the UK HEIs. These remedies, though, might only be cosmetic. Persons who encourage affinity biases may also be the ones carrying out DEI programmes (Sodhi, 2024). Second, instead of taking concrete action to solve urgent social issues in the workplace, institutions may view DEI activities as regulatory mandates.

Social implications

Regional committees could be a good alternative to explore the success of implementing DEI on a wider scale. The members could be from HEIs, who are renowned for their DEI policy implementation. Their implementation process, roadblocks, and wider benefits could be studied on a wider scale. The DEI people should be able to contribute to society with ownership. If they are contributing to the economy, education, or health care, they are an asset and not a burden on society. If HEI is not recognising DEI now, they may find their way out to a more acceptable place.

Originality/value

This is a novel study to explore the role of line leadership in promoting DEI in HEI using the deductive method, supported with an autoethnographic case study.

目的本研究旨在分析直线管理层在促进高等教育机构(HEIs)多样性、公平性和包容性(DEI)方面的作用。研究结果本研究的发现是直线经理的专制如何扼杀团队成员的热情。研究局限性/启示研究局限性包括对类似情况的自我人种学案例研究不足。此外,文献中关于 DEI 的论述众说纷纭。从纸面上看,政策非常有力,但在许多大学的许多学术部门中,执行情况并不理想。这不能怪整个高等院校。相反,部门经理在承认或拒绝 DEI 方面发挥着更大的作用。这项研究对研究 DEI 学生、DEI 员工中的卡斯库塔现象有很多启示。实践意义英国许多大学的一些学术部门的 DEI 同事正面临着亲和偏见。这项研究可用于识别和消除英国高校在承认 DEI 的作用方面存在的障碍。不过,这些补救措施可能只是表面文章。助长亲缘偏见的人也可能是实施 DEI 计划的人(Sodhi,2024 年)。其次,各院校可能不会采取具体行动来解决工作场所中的紧迫社会问题,而是将 DEI 活动视为监管任务。委员会的成员可以来自在实施 DEI 政策方面享有盛誉的高等院校。可以在更大范围内研究他们的实施过程、障碍和更广泛的效益。DEI 人员应该能够以主人翁的姿态为社会做出贡献。如果他们对经济、教育或医疗做出了贡献,他们就是社会的财富,而不是社会的负担。如果高等院校现在不承认 DEI,他们可能会找到自己的出路,到一个更容易接受的地方。原创性/价值这是一项新颖的研究,它采用演绎法,并辅以自述式案例研究,探讨了直线领导在促进高等院校 DEI 中的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Service innovations, value-driven business model, and institute growth: insights from a higher-education institute 服务创新、价值驱动型商业模式与学院发展:来自一所高等教育学院的启示
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-06-2023-0279
Lakshminarayana Kompella

Purpose

External pressures, like the pandemic, influence industry and academia. ICT can assist in creating service innovations and better responses to external pressures. When higher education institutes combine service innovations with an appropriate business model, they can better understand educational transformations and marketing and aim for productivity, effectiveness, and sustainability. This paper aims to provide insights into transformations by organizing innovations and business models and creating a positive influence.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper uses a case study method to examine the educational transformation in its settings. The method followed is direct non-participant observation, and the selected case is a marginalized business school of an Indian public institution. Combining observation and case study provides deeper insights into individuals/groups in a social context. The direct non-participant allows the researcher to get closer to the field of research while retaining the position of an outsider.

Findings

This paper defines service innovations with four conceptualizations – ICT, socio-techno-organization, demand, and orchestration. The findings provide insights into business models and educational marketing, with three suggestions for sustainability and economic growth. The suggestions are (1) operationalization based on incremental, iterative, and spiral expansion for the first two, (2) orchestrating educational marketing and value elements for a value-driven business model, and (3) social reengineering based on human values and leadership commitment.

Research limitations/implications

It uses a single marginalized negative case study and is not bereft of limitations. Selecting positive cases representing geographically dispersed units, hybrid lectures, and diverse participants provides further insights into the operationalization of ICT and socio-techno-organizational aspects.

Practical implications

As educational institutions decide the appropriate strategy for their institution, the findings provide practitioners with insights to create value, expansion, growth, and insights into educational marketing.

Originality/value

The three steps in findings and their contribution to economic growth and sustainability enhance the body of knowledge – transformations in educational institutions. It provides insights into business models and educational marketing.

目的大流行病等外部压力影响着工业界和学术界。信息和通信技术可以帮助进行服务创新,更好地应对外部压力。当高等教育机构将服务创新与适当的商业模式相结合时,它们可以更好地理解教育转型和市场营销,并以生产力、有效性和可持续性为目标。本文旨在通过组织创新和商业模式,为转型提供见解,并创造积极的影响。设计/方法/途径本文采用案例研究法来考察教育转型的背景。所采用的方法是非参与者直接观察法,所选案例是印度一所公立院校的边缘化商学院。观察与案例研究相结合,可以更深入地了解社会背景下的个人/群体。研究结果本文通过四个概念--信息和通信技术、社会技术组织、需求和协调--对服务创新进行了定义。研究结果为商业模式和教育营销提供了见解,并为可持续发展和经济增长提出了三点建议。这些建议是:(1) 基于前两个概念的增量、迭代和螺旋式扩展的可操作性;(2) 为价值驱动型商业模式协调教育营销和价值要素;(3) 基于人的价值和领导承诺的社会再造。在教育机构决定适合本机构的战略时,研究结果为从业人员提供了创造价值、扩张和增长的见解,以及对教育营销的见解。原创性/价值研究结果中的三个步骤及其对经济增长和可持续性的贡献增强了教育机构转型的知识体系。它为商业模式和教育营销提供了真知灼见。
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引用次数: 0
Cognitive, affective and behavioural repercussions of perceived quality in tourism vocational education: insights from self-determination theory 旅游职业教育质量感知对认知、情感和行为的影响:自我决定理论的启示
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-11-2023-0544
Rejane Santana da Silva, Gustavo Quiroga Souki, Alessandro Silva de Oliveira, Luís Sérgio Gonçalves Vieira, Manuel Serra

Purpose

This study aimed to investigate the influence of the perceived quality by students regarding their experiences in vocational schools in tourism, hospitality and food service on cognitive and affective responses (satisfaction, self-efficacy expectations and self-regulation strategies of motivation for learning - SRSML) and commitment (behavioural response).

Design/methodology/approach

A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 454 students from twelve Turismo de Portugal IP-affiliated schools. The theoretical framework was rooted in Self-Determination Theory (SDT) and PLS-SEM, using ADANCO 2.3 software to test the proposed model.

Findings

Perceived quality by students concerning their school experiences are socio-contextual factors that directly influence their satisfaction and self-efficacy expectations (cognitive and affective responses). Satisfaction and self-efficacy expectations positively affected SRSML. Finally, satisfaction and the SRSML positively impacted the students` commitment to schools (behavioural response).

Originality/value

This study contributes to academia by comprehensively addressing 16 perceived quality dimensions within vocational education. It aligns with SDT, revealing that socio-contextual factors affect students’ cognitive, affective, and behavioural responses. Additionally, it demonstrates positive relationships between student satisfaction, self-efficacy expectations, SRSML, and students’ commitment to vocational education institutions. This study emphasises the multidimensional nature of perceived quality, urging educational institutions to address tangible and intangible dimensions to develop strategies to provide high-quality experiences, increasing students` satisfaction, self-efficacy expectations, motivation, and commitment.

目的 本研究旨在调查学生对其在旅游、酒店和餐饮服务职业学校经历的质量感知对认知和情感反应(满意度、自我效能期望和学习动机的自我调节策略 - SRSML)以及承诺(行为反应)的影响。理论框架以自我决定理论(SDT)和 PLS-SEM 为基础,使用 ADANCO 2.3 软件对所提出的模型进行检验。满意度和自我效能预期对 SRSML 有积极影响。最后,满意度和 SRSML 积极影响了学生对学校的承诺(行为反应)。它符合 SDT,揭示了社会背景因素会影响学生的认知、情感和行为反应。此外,它还证明了学生满意度、自我效能期望、SRSML 和学生对职业教育机构的承诺之间的正相关关系。这项研究强调了感知质量的多维性,敦促教育机构从有形和无形两个维度入手,制定战略,提供高质量的体验,提高学生的满意度、自我效能期望、学习动机和承诺。
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引用次数: 0
Examining the influence of international organizations in globalizing education policy in Kuwait: a qualitative study 考察国际组织对科威特教育政策全球化的影响:一项定性研究
IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-06-28 DOI: 10.1108/ijem-09-2023-0469
Ayeshah Ahmed Alazmi

Purpose

Globalization, and more specifically international organizations, has had a major effect upon national education systems worldwide. Understandably, the academic literature covering this phenomenon has expanded at a prolific rate. This study contributes to this body of knowledge by examining how the international organizations affect global education policy, as seen via the lens of a Kuwaiti context.

Design/methodology/approach

The study employed a qualitative data collection approach using semi-structured interviews with 27 key figures involved in policymaking at national educational institutions in Kuwait. Each interview was coded for recurring themes.

Findings

Three main themes emerged from data analysis: (1) policy adoption and reformulation, (2) curriculum and pedagogical changes and (3) evaluation and accountability mechanisms. This study’s findings demonstrated that globalization processes and international organizations have profoundly affected Kuwait’s national educational policies.

Originality/value

This research forms the foundation for further investigations into how international organizations have affected national and subnational educational decision-making and reforms.

目的全球化,更具体地说是国际组织,对世界各国的教育体系产生了重大影响。可以理解的是,涉及这一现象的学术文献数量激增。本研究从科威特的视角出发,研究国际组织如何影响全球教育政策,从而为这一知识体系做出贡献。 本研究采用定性数据收集方法,对参与科威特国家教育机构决策的 27 位关键人物进行了半结构化访谈。数据分析得出了三大主题:(1) 政策采用和重新制定,(2) 课程和教学改革,(3) 评估和问责机制。本研究的结果表明,全球化进程和国际组织深刻影响了科威特的国家教育政策。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Educational Management
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